pyo3 0.22.2

Bindings to Python interpreter
Documentation 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125

use crate::ffi_ptr_ext::FfiPtrExt;
use crate::{
    ffi, types::any::PyAnyMethods, Borrowed, Bound, IntoPy, PyAny, PyObject, PyTypeInfo, Python,
    ToPyObject,
};

/// Represents the Python `None` object.
///
/// Values of this type are accessed via PyO3's smart pointers, e.g. as
/// [`Py<PyNone>`][crate::Py] or [`Bound<'py, PyNone>`][Bound].
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct PyNone(PyAny);

pyobject_native_type_named!(PyNone);
pyobject_native_type_extract!(PyNone);

impl PyNone {
    /// Returns the `None` object.
    /// Deprecated form of [`PyNone::get_bound`]
    #[cfg(feature = "gil-refs")]
    #[deprecated(
        since = "0.21.0",
        note = "`PyNone::get` will be replaced by `PyNone::get_bound` in a future PyO3 version"
    )]
    #[inline]
    pub fn get(py: Python<'_>) -> &PyNone {
        Self::get_bound(py).into_gil_ref()
    }

    /// Returns the `None` object.
    #[inline]
    pub fn get_bound(py: Python<'_>) -> Borrowed<'_, '_, PyNone> {
        unsafe { ffi::Py_None().assume_borrowed(py).downcast_unchecked() }
    }
}

unsafe impl PyTypeInfo for PyNone {
    const NAME: &'static str = "NoneType";

    const MODULE: Option<&'static str> = None;

    fn type_object_raw(_py: Python<'_>) -> *mut ffi::PyTypeObject {
        unsafe { ffi::Py_TYPE(ffi::Py_None()) }
    }

    #[inline]
    fn is_type_of_bound(object: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> bool {
        // NoneType is not usable as a base type
        Self::is_exact_type_of_bound(object)
    }

    #[inline]
    fn is_exact_type_of_bound(object: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> bool {
        object.is(&**Self::get_bound(object.py()))
    }
}

/// `()` is converted to Python `None`.
impl ToPyObject for () {
    fn to_object(&self, py: Python<'_>) -> PyObject {
        PyNone::get_bound(py).into_py(py)
    }
}

impl IntoPy<PyObject> for () {
    #[inline]
    fn into_py(self, py: Python<'_>) -> PyObject {
        PyNone::get_bound(py).into_py(py)
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use crate::types::any::PyAnyMethods;
    use crate::types::{PyDict, PyNone};
    use crate::{IntoPy, PyObject, PyTypeInfo, Python, ToPyObject};
    #[test]
    fn test_none_is_itself() {
        Python::with_gil(|py| {
            assert!(PyNone::get_bound(py).is_instance_of::<PyNone>());
            assert!(PyNone::get_bound(py).is_exact_instance_of::<PyNone>());
        })
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_none_type_object_consistent() {
        Python::with_gil(|py| {
            assert!(PyNone::get_bound(py)
                .get_type()
                .is(&PyNone::type_object_bound(py)));
        })
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_none_is_none() {
        Python::with_gil(|py| {
            assert!(PyNone::get_bound(py)
                .downcast::<PyNone>()
                .unwrap()
                .is_none());
        })
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_unit_to_object_is_none() {
        Python::with_gil(|py| {
            assert!(().to_object(py).downcast_bound::<PyNone>(py).is_ok());
        })
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_unit_into_py_is_none() {
        Python::with_gil(|py| {
            let obj: PyObject = ().into_py(py);
            assert!(obj.downcast_bound::<PyNone>(py).is_ok());
        })
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_dict_is_not_none() {
        Python::with_gil(|py| {
            assert!(PyDict::new_bound(py).downcast::<PyNone>().is_err());
        })
    }
}