purple-ssh 3.12.1

Open-source terminal SSH manager that keeps ~/.ssh/config in sync with your cloud infra. Spin up a VM on AWS, GCP, Azure, Hetzner or 12 other cloud providers and it appears in your host list. Destroy it and the entry dims. Search hundreds of hosts, transfer files, manage Docker and Podman over SSH, sign Vault SSH certs. Rust TUI, MIT licensed.
Documentation
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//! Unified jump bar types.
//!
//! Sources hosts, tunnels, containers, snippets and actions in one ranked
//! list. Sections render in a fixed order. Empty sections are omitted.

use std::path::PathBuf;

use crate::fs_util::atomic_write;

/// What kind of thing a jump hit represents. Drives the type-marker glyph
/// rendered in the left column and the section grouping.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
pub enum SourceKind {
    Host,
    Tunnel,
    Container,
    Snippet,
    Action,
}

impl SourceKind {
    pub fn section_label(self) -> &'static str {
        match self {
            Self::Host => "HOSTS",
            Self::Tunnel => "TUNNELS",
            Self::Container => "CONTAINERS",
            Self::Snippet => "SNIPPETS",
            Self::Action => "ACTIONS",
        }
    }

    /// Fixed render order. Empty sections are skipped at render time but the
    /// order itself never changes — keeps muscle memory stable.
    pub fn render_order() -> [Self; 5] {
        [
            Self::Host,
            Self::Tunnel,
            Self::Container,
            Self::Snippet,
            Self::Action,
        ]
    }
}

/// One row in the unified jump bar. Each variant carries enough state for the
/// dispatch step to navigate the user to the matched item.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum JumpHit {
    Action(JumpAction),
    Host(HostHit),
    Tunnel(TunnelHit),
    Container(ContainerHit),
    Snippet(SnippetHit),
}

impl JumpHit {
    pub fn kind(&self) -> SourceKind {
        match self {
            Self::Action(_) => SourceKind::Action,
            Self::Host(_) => SourceKind::Host,
            Self::Tunnel(_) => SourceKind::Tunnel,
            Self::Container(_) => SourceKind::Container,
            Self::Snippet(_) => SourceKind::Snippet,
        }
    }

    /// All searchable strings, including aliases. Score = max over haystacks.
    /// Returns borrowed slices so the scoring loop is allocation-free per
    /// hit. The single exception is the action hotkey which needs a tiny
    /// owned buffer; we render it via `key_str` which is a `String` field
    /// on `JumpAction`.
    pub fn haystacks(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
        match self {
            Self::Action(a) => {
                let mut v = Vec::with_capacity(2 + a.aliases.len());
                v.push(a.label);
                v.push(a.key_str);
                for alias in a.aliases {
                    v.push(*alias);
                }
                v
            }
            Self::Host(h) => {
                let mut v = Vec::with_capacity(7 + h.tags.len());
                v.push(h.alias.as_str());
                v.push(h.hostname.as_str());
                if let Some(p) = &h.provider {
                    v.push(p.as_str());
                }
                for t in &h.tags {
                    v.push(t.as_str());
                }
                if !h.user.is_empty() {
                    v.push(h.user.as_str());
                }
                if !h.identity_file.is_empty() {
                    v.push(h.identity_file.as_str());
                }
                if !h.proxy_jump.is_empty() {
                    v.push(h.proxy_jump.as_str());
                }
                if let Some(role) = &h.vault_ssh {
                    v.push(role.as_str());
                }
                v
            }
            Self::Tunnel(t) => vec![t.alias.as_str(), t.destination.as_str(), &t.bind_port_str],
            Self::Container(c) => vec![
                c.container_name.as_str(),
                c.alias.as_str(),
                c.container_id.as_str(),
            ],
            Self::Snippet(s) => vec![s.name.as_str(), s.command_preview.as_str()],
        }
    }

    /// Stable identity used for MRU dedup.
    pub fn identity(&self) -> RecentRef {
        match self {
            Self::Action(a) => RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Action, a.key.to_string()),
            Self::Host(h) => RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Host, h.alias.clone()),
            Self::Tunnel(t) => {
                RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Tunnel, format!("{}:{}", t.alias, t.bind_port))
            }
            Self::Container(c) => RecentRef::new(
                SourceKind::Container,
                format!("{}/{}", c.alias, c.container_name),
            ),
            Self::Snippet(s) => RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Snippet, s.name.clone()),
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct JumpAction {
    pub key: char,
    /// Same letter as `key` but as a `&'static str` so it can be used as a
    /// haystack without allocating per scoring call. Stored once in the
    /// static action table; verified by debug assertion in tests.
    pub key_str: &'static str,
    pub label: &'static str,
    pub aliases: &'static [&'static str],
    /// Which top-page handler executes this action. The dispatch path
    /// switches `app.top_page` to this target before synthesising the
    /// hotkey keypress, so `Tunnels: Add tunnel` works from the Hosts
    /// tab and vice versa.
    pub target: JumpActionTarget,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum JumpActionTarget {
    Hosts,
    Tunnels,
    Containers,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct HostHit {
    pub alias: String,
    pub hostname: String,
    pub tags: Vec<String>,
    pub provider: Option<String>,
    pub user: String,
    pub identity_file: String,
    pub proxy_jump: String,
    pub vault_ssh: Option<String>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct TunnelHit {
    pub alias: String,
    pub bind_port: u16,
    /// Pre-rendered port number, kept around so `haystacks()` can return
    /// borrowed slices instead of allocating a fresh `format!` per
    /// keystroke.
    pub bind_port_str: String,
    pub destination: String,
    pub active: bool,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct ContainerHit {
    pub alias: String,
    pub container_name: String,
    pub container_id: String,
    pub state: String,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct SnippetHit {
    pub name: String,
    pub command_preview: String,
}

/// Stable reference to a hit, used for the on-disk MRU log and for
/// dispatching jumps.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct RecentRef {
    pub kind: SourceKind,
    pub key: String,
}

impl RecentRef {
    pub fn new(kind: SourceKind, key: String) -> Self {
        Self { kind, key }
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct RecentEntry {
    #[serde(flatten)]
    pub target: RecentRef,
    pub last_used_unix: i64,
}

/// On-disk schema for `~/.purple/recents.json`. Versioned so future shape
/// changes can rev without dropping user state.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct RecentsFile {
    pub version: u32,
    pub entries: Vec<RecentEntry>,
}

impl Default for RecentsFile {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            version: 1,
            entries: Vec::new(),
        }
    }
}

const RECENTS_VERSION: u32 = 1;
const RECENTS_CAP: usize = 50;

/// Resolve the recents file path. Honors `purple_recents_path_override`
/// for tests; otherwise lives at `~/.purple/recents.json`.
pub fn recents_path() -> Option<PathBuf> {
    if let Some(p) = recents_path_override() {
        return Some(p);
    }
    let home = dirs::home_dir()?;
    Some(home.join(".purple").join("recents.json"))
}

// Test-only override pattern. **Thread-local** so parallel `cargo test`
// threads do not see each other's overrides. The previous `Mutex` shape
// caused contamination: any test that triggered a record dispatch on
// thread A would observe an override set by an unrelated test on thread B
// and write into B's tempdir, breaking B's roundtrip assertions.
#[cfg(test)]
pub mod test_path {
    use std::cell::RefCell;
    use std::path::PathBuf;

    thread_local! {
        static OVERRIDE: RefCell<Option<PathBuf>> = const { RefCell::new(None) };
    }

    pub fn set(path: PathBuf) {
        OVERRIDE.with(|cell| *cell.borrow_mut() = Some(path));
    }

    pub fn clear() {
        OVERRIDE.with(|cell| *cell.borrow_mut() = None);
    }

    pub fn get() -> Option<PathBuf> {
        OVERRIDE.with(|cell| cell.borrow().clone())
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
fn recents_path_override() -> Option<PathBuf> {
    test_path::get()
}

#[cfg(not(test))]
fn recents_path_override() -> Option<PathBuf> {
    None
}

pub fn load_recents() -> RecentsFile {
    #[cfg(test)]
    {
        // Test builds only read recents when a tempdir override is set. See
        // the matching guard in `save_recents` for the rationale.
        if test_path::get().is_none() {
            return RecentsFile::default();
        }
    }
    let Some(path) = recents_path() else {
        return RecentsFile::default();
    };
    let bytes = match std::fs::read(&path) {
        Ok(b) => b,
        Err(_) => return RecentsFile::default(),
    };
    serde_json::from_slice(&bytes).unwrap_or_default()
}

pub fn save_recents(file: &RecentsFile) -> std::io::Result<()> {
    // In test builds, only persist when a test has explicitly set a
    // tempdir override. This keeps tests that exercise the dispatch path
    // (which calls `record_jump_hit`) from contaminating either the
    // user's real `~/.purple/recents.json` or other tests' tempdirs via
    // the shared override slot.
    #[cfg(test)]
    {
        if test_path::get().is_none() {
            return Ok(());
        }
    }
    let Some(path) = recents_path() else {
        return Ok(());
    };
    if let Some(parent) = path.parent() {
        std::fs::create_dir_all(parent)?;
    }
    let bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(file).map_err(std::io::Error::other)?;
    atomic_write(&path, &bytes)
}

/// Rewrite host recents from `old_alias` to `new_alias`. Called from the
/// host-form rename path so the jump bar's RECENT section keeps the host
/// after a rename. When both aliases already have entries (defensive) the
/// newer `last_used_unix` wins and the duplicate is dropped.
///
/// Returns `true` when the file changed.
pub fn rename_host_recent(file: &mut RecentsFile, old_alias: &str, new_alias: &str) -> bool {
    if old_alias == new_alias {
        return false;
    }
    let old_idx = file
        .entries
        .iter()
        .position(|e| e.target.kind == SourceKind::Host && e.target.key == old_alias);
    let Some(old_idx) = old_idx else {
        return false;
    };
    let new_idx = file
        .entries
        .iter()
        .position(|e| e.target.kind == SourceKind::Host && e.target.key == new_alias);
    if let Some(new_idx) = new_idx {
        let drop_idx =
            if file.entries[old_idx].last_used_unix >= file.entries[new_idx].last_used_unix {
                new_idx
            } else {
                old_idx
            };
        let keep_idx = if drop_idx == new_idx {
            old_idx
        } else {
            new_idx
        };
        file.entries[keep_idx].target.key = new_alias.to_string();
        file.entries.remove(drop_idx);
    } else {
        file.entries[old_idx].target.key = new_alias.to_string();
    }
    file.version = RECENTS_VERSION;
    true
}

/// Insert or move-to-front a recent ref. Caps the list at `RECENTS_CAP`.
pub fn touch_recent(file: &mut RecentsFile, target: RecentRef) {
    file.version = RECENTS_VERSION;
    file.entries.retain(|e| e.target != target);
    let now = current_unix_ts();
    file.entries.insert(
        0,
        RecentEntry {
            target,
            last_used_unix: now,
        },
    );
    if file.entries.len() > RECENTS_CAP {
        file.entries.truncate(RECENTS_CAP);
    }
}

fn current_unix_ts() -> i64 {
    std::time::SystemTime::now()
        .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
        .map(|d| d.as_secs() as i64)
        .unwrap_or(0)
}

#[cfg(test)]
pub mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use std::sync::Mutex;

    pub(crate) static PATH_LOCK: Mutex<()> = Mutex::new(());

    fn with_temp<F: FnOnce(&std::path::Path)>(f: F) {
        let _g = PATH_LOCK.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
        let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = dir.path().join("recents.json");
        test_path::set(path.clone());
        f(&path);
        test_path::clear();
    }

    #[test]
    fn section_labels_are_uppercase() {
        for k in SourceKind::render_order() {
            let label = k.section_label();
            assert_eq!(label, label.to_uppercase(), "{:?} not uppercase", k);
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn render_order_starts_with_hosts() {
        assert_eq!(SourceKind::render_order()[0], SourceKind::Host);
        assert_eq!(SourceKind::render_order()[4], SourceKind::Action);
    }

    #[test]
    fn touch_moves_existing_to_front_and_caps() {
        let mut f = RecentsFile::default();
        for i in 0..(RECENTS_CAP + 5) {
            touch_recent(&mut f, RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Host, format!("h{i}")));
        }
        assert_eq!(f.entries.len(), RECENTS_CAP);
        // Re-touching an existing ref moves it to the front.
        let target = RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Host, format!("h{}", RECENTS_CAP + 2));
        touch_recent(&mut f, target.clone());
        assert_eq!(f.entries[0].target, target);
        assert_eq!(f.entries.len(), RECENTS_CAP);
    }

    #[test]
    fn save_then_load_roundtrip() {
        with_temp(|_path| {
            let mut f = RecentsFile::default();
            touch_recent(&mut f, RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Action, "F".into()));
            touch_recent(&mut f, RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Host, "web-01".into()));
            save_recents(&f).expect("save");
            let loaded = load_recents();
            assert_eq!(loaded.version, RECENTS_VERSION);
            assert_eq!(loaded.entries.len(), 2);
            assert_eq!(loaded.entries[0].target.key, "web-01");
            assert_eq!(loaded.entries[1].target.key, "F");
        });
    }

    #[test]
    fn missing_file_loads_empty() {
        with_temp(|_path| {
            let loaded = load_recents();
            assert!(loaded.entries.is_empty());
        });
    }

    #[test]
    fn corrupt_file_loads_empty() {
        with_temp(|path| {
            std::fs::write(path, b"not json").unwrap();
            let loaded = load_recents();
            assert!(loaded.entries.is_empty());
        });
    }

    fn host_entry(alias: &str, ts: i64) -> RecentEntry {
        RecentEntry {
            target: RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Host, alias.to_string()),
            last_used_unix: ts,
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn rename_host_recent_rewrites_key() {
        let mut file = RecentsFile::default();
        file.entries.push(host_entry("web-old", 100));
        file.entries.push(RecentEntry {
            target: RecentRef::new(SourceKind::Tunnel, "web-old:5432".to_string()),
            last_used_unix: 90,
        });

        assert!(rename_host_recent(&mut file, "web-old", "web-new"));
        assert_eq!(file.entries[0].target.kind, SourceKind::Host);
        assert_eq!(file.entries[0].target.key, "web-new");
        // Non-host entries with a coincidental key prefix are untouched.
        assert_eq!(file.entries[1].target.kind, SourceKind::Tunnel);
        assert_eq!(file.entries[1].target.key, "web-old:5432");
    }

    #[test]
    fn rename_host_recent_dedups_on_collision_keeping_most_recent() {
        let mut file = RecentsFile::default();
        // Old entry is more recent. After rename the newer timestamp must
        // survive and the older duplicate must be dropped.
        file.entries.push(host_entry("a", 200));
        file.entries.push(host_entry("b", 100));

        assert!(rename_host_recent(&mut file, "a", "b"));
        assert_eq!(file.entries.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(file.entries[0].target.key, "b");
        assert_eq!(file.entries[0].last_used_unix, 200);
    }

    #[test]
    fn rename_host_recent_dedups_when_new_key_is_newer() {
        let mut file = RecentsFile::default();
        file.entries.push(host_entry("a", 100));
        file.entries.push(host_entry("b", 200));

        assert!(rename_host_recent(&mut file, "a", "b"));
        assert_eq!(file.entries.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(file.entries[0].target.key, "b");
        assert_eq!(file.entries[0].last_used_unix, 200);
    }

    #[test]
    fn rename_host_recent_noop_when_same() {
        let mut file = RecentsFile::default();
        file.entries.push(host_entry("a", 10));
        assert!(!rename_host_recent(&mut file, "a", "a"));
        assert_eq!(file.entries.len(), 1);
    }

    #[test]
    fn rename_host_recent_noop_when_absent() {
        let mut file = RecentsFile::default();
        assert!(!rename_host_recent(&mut file, "ghost", "phantom"));
        assert!(file.entries.is_empty());
    }
}