processkit 1.0.1

Async child-process management for tokio: whole-tree kill-on-drop (no orphans), plus streaming, pipelines, timeouts, and supervision
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
//! [`CliClient`] — a small, reusable core for building typed wrappers around an
//! external CLI tool (`git`, `jj`, `gh`, …).
//!
//! It owns the program name, a [`ProcessRunner`], and an optional default
//! timeout; hands back preconfigured [`Command`]s; and provides the terminal
//! run/parse helpers a wrapper otherwise repeats. A wrapper then reduces to a
//! typed facade over its parsers, with no process plumbing — and is mockable by
//! construction, since the runner is injectable (pass a
//! [`ScriptedRunner`](crate::testing::ScriptedRunner) in tests).
//!
//! The [`cli_client!`](crate::cli_client) macro scaffolds the wrapper struct and
//! its constructors.

use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
use std::path::Path;
use std::time::Duration;

use crate::command::Command;
use crate::error::Result;
use crate::result::ProcessResult;
use crate::runner::{JobRunner, ProcessRunner, ProcessRunnerExt};

mod sealed {
    use std::ffi::OsStr;
    pub trait Sealed {}
    impl Sealed for crate::Command {}
    impl<S: AsRef<OsStr>, const N: usize> Sealed for [S; N] {}
    impl<S: AsRef<OsStr>> Sealed for Vec<S> {}
    impl<S: AsRef<OsStr>> Sealed for &[S] {}
}

/// What a [`CliClient`] verb accepts: either an **argument list** — built
/// into a [`Command`] for the client's program with its defaults (timeout, env,
/// cancellation) applied — or a ready-made `Command`, run as-is.
///
/// This lets one verb serve both the common `git.run(["status"])` and the
/// customized `git.run(git.command(["push"]).timeout(d))`, removing the
/// double-mention of the older `git.run(git.command([…]))` form. Implemented for
/// argument containers (`[S; N]`, `Vec<S>`, `&[S]` where `S: AsRef<OsStr>`) and
/// for [`Command`]; **sealed** (not implementable downstream).
///
/// Either form receives the client's defaults (timeout / env /
/// [`default_cancel_on`](CliClient::default_cancel_on)): an argument list builds a
/// fresh command with them, and a ready-made [`Command`] has them **filled into
/// the gaps it left** — its own explicit settings win, but a client-wide cancel
/// token / timeout / env still reaches a per-call-customized command rather than
/// being silently dropped.
pub trait IntoCommand<R: ProcessRunner>: sealed::Sealed {
    /// Build the [`Command`] to run for `client` — used by the verbs.
    #[doc(hidden)]
    fn into_command(self, client: &CliClient<R>) -> Command;
}

impl<R: ProcessRunner> IntoCommand<R> for Command {
    fn into_command(self, client: &CliClient<R>) -> Command {
        // Fill defaults into the caller-supplied command's gaps; its explicit
        // settings win. Idempotent if `command()` already applied them.
        client.apply_defaults(self)
    }
}

impl<R: ProcessRunner, S: AsRef<OsStr>, const N: usize> IntoCommand<R> for [S; N] {
    fn into_command(self, client: &CliClient<R>) -> Command {
        client.command(self)
    }
}

impl<R: ProcessRunner, S: AsRef<OsStr>> IntoCommand<R> for Vec<S> {
    fn into_command(self, client: &CliClient<R>) -> Command {
        client.command(self)
    }
}

impl<R: ProcessRunner, S: AsRef<OsStr>> IntoCommand<R> for &[S] {
    fn into_command(self, client: &CliClient<R>) -> Command {
        client.command(self)
    }
}

/// Owns a CLI tool's program name, [`ProcessRunner`], and default timeout, and
/// builds + runs [`Command`]s against them.
///
/// Generic over the runner so tests inject a fake; [`new`](Self::new) uses the
/// real job-backed [`JobRunner`].
pub struct CliClient<R: ProcessRunner = JobRunner> {
    program: OsString,
    runner: R,
    timeout: Option<Duration>,
    /// Environment overrides applied to every built command (`None` = remove),
    /// in registration order — e.g. `GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0` set once instead of
    /// on every probe.
    envs: Vec<(OsString, Option<OsString>)>,
    /// A cancellation token applied to every built command (see
    /// [`default_cancel_on`](Self::default_cancel_on)).
    cancel: Option<tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken>,
}

// Manual Debug: no `Debug` bound on R; env values omitted per secret-safety rule.
impl<R: ProcessRunner> std::fmt::Debug for CliClient<R> {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        let mut d = f.debug_struct("CliClient");
        d.field("program", &self.program)
            .field("timeout", &self.timeout)
            .field("env_names", &crate::command::redacted_env_names(&self.envs));
        d.field("has_default_cancel", &self.cancel.is_some());
        d.finish_non_exhaustive()
    }
}

impl CliClient<JobRunner> {
    /// A client driving `program` through the real job-backed runner.
    pub fn new(program: impl AsRef<OsStr>) -> Self {
        Self {
            program: program.as_ref().to_os_string(),
            runner: JobRunner,
            timeout: None,
            envs: Vec::new(),
            cancel: None,
        }
    }
}

impl<R: ProcessRunner> CliClient<R> {
    /// A client driving `program` through `runner` — pass a fake in tests.
    pub fn with_runner(program: impl AsRef<OsStr>, runner: R) -> Self {
        Self {
            program: program.as_ref().to_os_string(),
            runner,
            timeout: None,
            envs: Vec::new(),
            cancel: None,
        }
    }

    /// Apply a default timeout to every command this client builds.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn default_timeout(mut self, timeout: Duration) -> Self {
        self.timeout = Some(timeout);
        self
    }

    /// Set an environment variable on every command this client builds — e.g.
    /// `GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0` so a probe can never block on a credential
    /// prompt. Per-command [`Command::env`] still works and is layered after.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn default_env(mut self, key: impl AsRef<OsStr>, value: impl AsRef<OsStr>) -> Self {
        self.envs.push((
            key.as_ref().to_os_string(),
            Some(value.as_ref().to_os_string()),
        ));
        self
    }

    /// Remove an inherited environment variable on every command this client
    /// builds.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn default_env_remove(mut self, key: impl AsRef<OsStr>) -> Self {
        self.envs.push((key.as_ref().to_os_string(), None));
        self
    }

    /// Cancel every command this client builds when `token` fires: each built
    /// command gets [`cancel_on(token.clone())`](Command::cancel_on), so
    /// cancelling the token kills every in-flight run of **this client** (the
    /// whole tree, surfacing [`Error::Cancelled`](crate::Error::Cancelled) on
    /// the awaiting call — same semantics as the per-command builder).
    ///
    /// **Precedence:** a per-command [`Command::cancel_on`] chained on a built
    /// command *replaces* the default (an explicit setting beats a default,
    /// like a per-command [`timeout`](Command::timeout) after
    /// [`default_timeout`](Self::default_timeout)). When both sources should
    /// fire, wire it explicitly — derive a child of the default
    /// (`let c = default.child_token()`), hand the command `cancel_on(c.clone())`,
    /// and have the second source call `c.cancel()` — or simply build a
    /// dedicated client per scope.
    ///
    /// Scope cancellation by client, not by call: clients are cheap — build
    /// one per cancellable scope and hand each its own token.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn default_cancel_on(mut self, token: tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken) -> Self {
        self.cancel = Some(token);
        self
    }

    /// The injected runner — for direct [`ProcessRunner`]/[`ProcessRunnerExt`] use.
    pub fn runner(&self) -> &R {
        &self.runner
    }

    /// The default timeout, if one was set.
    pub fn timeout(&self) -> Option<Duration> {
        self.timeout
    }

    /// A [`Command`] for `program <args>` in the current directory, defaults
    /// (timeout, env) pre-applied. Chain more builders (`.arg`, `.stdin`, …) for
    /// dynamic-argument commands.
    pub fn command<I, S>(&self, args: I) -> Command
    where
        I: IntoIterator<Item = S>,
        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
    {
        self.apply_defaults(Command::new(&self.program).args(args))
    }

    /// A [`Command`] for `program <args>` run in `dir`, defaults (timeout, env)
    /// pre-applied.
    pub fn command_in<I, S>(&self, dir: &Path, args: I) -> Command
    where
        I: IntoIterator<Item = S>,
        S: AsRef<OsStr>,
    {
        self.apply_defaults(Command::new(&self.program).current_dir(dir).args(args))
    }

    /// Fill the client's defaults into `command`, but only where the command has
    /// not set them itself — so a fresh [`command()`](Self::command) (no settings)
    /// gets every default, while a caller-supplied [`Command`] passed straight to
    /// a verb keeps its own explicit timeout/cancel/env and only fills the gaps
    /// (so a client-wide cancel token / timeout / env is not silently dropped
    /// when you customize a single call). Idempotent — running it twice (a verb
    /// applies it to a command that `command()` already defaulted) is a no-op
    /// the second time.
    fn apply_defaults(&self, mut command: Command) -> Command {
        if command.configured_timeout().is_none()
            && let Some(timeout) = self.timeout
        {
            command = command.timeout(timeout);
        }
        if command.cancel_token().is_none()
            && let Some(token) = &self.cancel
        {
            command = command.cancel_on(token.clone());
        }
        command.fill_default_envs(&self.envs);
        command
    }

    /// Run, returning stdout (trailing whitespace trimmed) on success (errors on
    /// a non-zero exit) — the same verb, with the same semantics, as
    /// [`Command::run`](crate::Command::run) and
    /// [`ProcessRunnerExt::run`](crate::ProcessRunnerExt::run). Trims with
    /// `trim_end`: the trailing newline is noise, but leading whitespace can be
    /// significant.
    ///
    /// Accepts an argument list (`git.run(["status"])`) or a customized
    /// [`Command`] (`git.run(git.command(["push"]).timeout(d))`) — see
    /// [`IntoCommand`].
    pub async fn run(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>) -> Result<String> {
        let command = call.into_command(self);
        let result = self.runner.checked(&command).await?;
        let policy = command.output_buffer_policy();
        result.reject_if_truncated(policy.max_lines, policy.max_bytes)?;
        Ok(result.into_stdout().trim_end().to_owned())
    }

    /// Run, requiring an accepted exit, and return the full
    /// [`ProcessResult`] (untrimmed) — the [`CliClient`] analogue of
    /// [`ProcessRunnerExt::checked`](crate::ProcessRunnerExt::checked); the
    /// building block when you need the whole result after success-checking.
    pub async fn checked(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>) -> Result<ProcessResult<String>> {
        self.runner.checked(&call.into_command(self)).await
    }

    /// Run, capturing the full result without erroring on a non-zero exit — the
    /// same verb as [`ProcessRunner::output_string`].
    pub async fn output_string(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>) -> Result<ProcessResult<String>> {
        self.runner.output_string(&call.into_command(self)).await
    }

    /// Run, capturing stdout as **raw bytes** (stderr as text), without erroring
    /// on a non-zero exit — the same verb as [`ProcessRunner::output_bytes`].
    /// For binary tools whose stdout is not UTF-8.
    pub async fn output_bytes(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>) -> Result<ProcessResult<Vec<u8>>> {
        self.runner.output_bytes(&call.into_command(self)).await
    }

    /// Run for the side effect, discarding stdout (errors on a non-zero exit) —
    /// the same verb as
    /// [`ProcessRunnerExt::run_unit`](crate::ProcessRunnerExt::run_unit).
    pub async fn run_unit(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>) -> Result<()> {
        self.runner.run_unit(&call.into_command(self)).await
    }

    /// Run and return the exit code (e.g. `git diff --quiet`, `gh auth status`)
    /// — never errors on a non-zero exit. The same verb as
    /// [`Command::exit_code`](crate::Command::exit_code).
    pub async fn exit_code(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>) -> Result<i32> {
        self.runner.exit_code(&call.into_command(self)).await
    }

    /// Run a predicate and read its exit code as a boolean: exit `0` →
    /// `Ok(true)`, exit `1` → `Ok(false)`, anything else → `Err`. Collapses the
    /// `match code { 0 => …, 1 => …, _ => Err }` idiom for commands whose exit
    /// code is the answer (`git diff --quiet`, `git show-ref --verify --quiet`,
    /// `grep -q`, …); other codes / timeout / signal-kill all error.
    pub async fn probe(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>) -> Result<bool> {
        self.runner.probe(&call.into_command(self)).await
    }

    /// Stream stdout and return the first line matching `predicate` (`None` if
    /// the stream ends first) — the [`CliClient`] analogue of
    /// [`ProcessRunnerExt::first_line`](crate::ProcessRunnerExt::first_line),
    /// bounded by the command's [`timeout`](crate::Command::timeout).
    pub async fn first_line<F>(
        &self,
        call: impl IntoCommand<R>,
        predicate: F,
    ) -> Result<Option<String>>
    where
        F: Fn(&str) -> bool + Send,
    {
        self.runner
            .first_line(&call.into_command(self), predicate)
            .await
    }

    /// Run (errors on a non-zero exit) and feed stdout to an infallible
    /// `parse` — the shape of git/jj struct-returning commands. Fails loud on a
    /// bounded-buffer truncation. Delegates to
    /// [`ProcessRunnerExt::parse`](crate::ProcessRunnerExt::parse).
    pub async fn parse<T, F>(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>, parse: F) -> Result<T>
    where
        T: Send,
        F: FnOnce(&str) -> T + Send,
    {
        self.runner.parse(&call.into_command(self), parse).await
    }

    /// Run (errors on a non-zero exit) and feed stdout to a *fallible* `parse` —
    /// the shape of JSON deserialization, where a parse failure becomes
    /// [`Error::Parse`](crate::Error::Parse). Fails loud on a bounded-buffer
    /// truncation. Delegates to
    /// [`ProcessRunnerExt::try_parse`](crate::ProcessRunnerExt::try_parse).
    pub async fn try_parse<T, F>(&self, call: impl IntoCommand<R>, parse: F) -> Result<T>
    where
        T: Send,
        F: FnOnce(&str) -> Result<T> + Send,
    {
        self.runner.try_parse(&call.into_command(self), parse).await
    }
}

/// Scaffold a typed CLI-wrapper struct around a [`CliClient`].
///
/// Expands `cli_client!(pub struct Git => "git");` into a
/// `struct Git<R: ProcessRunner = JobRunner> { core: CliClient<R> }` with
/// `new()` (real runner), a `Default` impl, `with_runner(runner)`, and
/// `default_timeout(d)`. Implement the tool's typed methods on it, delegating to
/// `self.core` — see the crate docs for an example.
///
/// This macro is **committed public API**. Because it is `#[macro_export]`,
/// it lives at the crate root and is a stable part of the surface — the
/// supported scaffold for typed CLI wrappers. The hand-rolled equivalent (a
/// struct wrapping [`CliClient`]) remains valid and interchangeable.
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! cli_client {
    ($(#[$meta:meta])* $vis:vis struct $name:ident => $binary:expr) => {
        $(#[$meta])*
        $vis struct $name<R: $crate::ProcessRunner = $crate::JobRunner> {
            core: $crate::CliClient<R>,
        }

        impl $name<$crate::JobRunner> {
            /// Create a client driving the real job-backed runner.
            pub fn new() -> Self {
                Self { core: $crate::CliClient::new($binary) }
            }
        }

        impl ::core::default::Default for $name<$crate::JobRunner> {
            fn default() -> Self {
                Self::new()
            }
        }

        impl<R: $crate::ProcessRunner> $name<R> {
            /// Create a client driving `runner` — inject a fake in tests.
            pub fn with_runner(runner: R) -> Self {
                Self { core: $crate::CliClient::with_runner($binary, runner) }
            }

            /// Apply a default timeout to every command this client builds.
            pub fn default_timeout(mut self, timeout: ::core::time::Duration) -> Self {
                self.core = self.core.default_timeout(timeout);
                self
            }

            /// Set an environment variable on every command this client builds
            /// (e.g. `GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0`).
            pub fn default_env(
                mut self,
                key: impl ::core::convert::AsRef<::std::ffi::OsStr>,
                value: impl ::core::convert::AsRef<::std::ffi::OsStr>,
            ) -> Self {
                self.core = self.core.default_env(key, value);
                self
            }

            /// Remove an inherited environment variable on every command this
            /// client builds.
            pub fn default_env_remove(
                mut self,
                key: impl ::core::convert::AsRef<::std::ffi::OsStr>,
            ) -> Self {
                self.core = self.core.default_env_remove(key);
                self
            }
        }

        impl<R: $crate::ProcessRunner> $name<R> {
            /// Cancel every command this client builds when `token` fires (a
            /// per-command `cancel_on` replaces the default — see
            /// `CliClient::default_cancel_on`).
            pub fn default_cancel_on(mut self, token: $crate::CancellationToken) -> Self {
                self.core = self.core.default_cancel_on(token);
                self
            }
        }
    };
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use std::path::Path;
    use std::time::Duration;

    use super::*;
    use crate::Error;
    use crate::testing::{RecordingRunner, Reply, ScriptedRunner};

    #[test]
    fn debug_redacts_default_env_values_keeping_names() {
        let client = CliClient::new("git")
            .default_env("API_TOKEN", "topsecret-value")
            .default_env_remove("GIT_PAGER");
        let dbg = format!("{client:?}");
        assert!(
            !dbg.contains("topsecret-value"),
            "env value must not appear in Debug: {dbg}"
        );
        assert!(
            dbg.contains("API_TOKEN") && dbg.contains("GIT_PAGER"),
            "env names should appear: {dbg}"
        );
    }

    crate::cli_client!(struct Demo => "git");

    impl<R: ProcessRunner> Demo<R> {
        async fn head(&self, dir: &Path) -> Result<String> {
            self.core
                .run(self.core.command_in(dir, ["rev-parse", "HEAD"]))
                .await
        }
        async fn is_clean(&self, dir: &Path) -> Result<bool> {
            Ok(self
                .core
                .exit_code(self.core.command_in(dir, ["diff", "--quiet"]))
                .await?
                == 0)
        }
        async fn branches(&self, dir: &Path) -> Result<Vec<String>> {
            self.core
                .parse(self.core.command_in(dir, ["branch"]), |s| {
                    s.lines().map(|l| l.trim().to_owned()).collect()
                })
                .await
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn run_trims_trailing_whitespace_only() {
        let demo = Demo::with_runner(
            ScriptedRunner::new().on(["git", "rev-parse"], Reply::ok("  abc123 \n")),
        );
        assert_eq!(demo.head(Path::new(".")).await.unwrap(), "  abc123");
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn exit_code_maps_exit_status() {
        let demo = Demo::with_runner(ScriptedRunner::new().on(["git", "diff"], Reply::fail(1, "")));
        assert!(!demo.is_clean(Path::new(".")).await.unwrap());
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn parse_builds_a_typed_value() {
        let demo = Demo::with_runner(
            ScriptedRunner::new().on(["git", "branch"], Reply::ok("main\nfeature\n")),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            demo.branches(Path::new(".")).await.unwrap(),
            vec!["main", "feature"]
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn try_parse_maps_failure_to_parse_error() {
        let client = CliClient::with_runner(
            "gh",
            ScriptedRunner::new().fallback(Reply::ok("not a number")),
        );
        let err = client
            .try_parse::<u32, _>(client.command(["x"]), |s| {
                s.trim().parse::<u32>().map_err(|e| Error::Parse {
                    program: "gh".into(),
                    message: e.to_string(),
                })
            })
            .await
            .unwrap_err();
        assert!(matches!(err, Error::Parse { .. }), "got {err:?}");
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn verbs_accept_args_directly_or_a_customized_command() {
        use std::time::Duration;
        let runner = ScriptedRunner::new().on(["git", "status"], Reply::ok("clean"));
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("git", runner);

        // Argument list — the program comes from the client, defaults applied.
        assert_eq!(client.run(["status"]).await.unwrap(), "clean");
        assert_eq!(client.run(vec!["status"]).await.unwrap(), "clean");
        // A customized Command runs through the same verb (pass-through).
        let custom = client.command(["status"]).timeout(Duration::from_secs(3));
        assert_eq!(custom.configured_timeout(), Some(Duration::from_secs(3)));
        assert_eq!(client.run(custom).await.unwrap(), "clean");
        let args = ["status"];
        assert_eq!(client.run(&args[..]).await.unwrap(), "clean");
        let result = client.checked(["status"]).await.unwrap();
        assert_eq!(result.stdout(), "clean");
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn first_line_verb_streams_and_matches() {
        let runner =
            ScriptedRunner::new().on(["git", "log"], Reply::lines(["one", "two", "three"]));
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("git", runner);
        let found = client
            .first_line(["log"], |line| line.starts_with('t'))
            .await
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(found.as_deref(), Some("two"));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn when_predicate_reads_public_command_accessors() {
        // Proves `Command`'s accessors are public enough for an external
        // `ScriptedRunner::when` predicate to inspect the command.
        let runner = ScriptedRunner::new()
            .when(
                |c| c.working_dir() == Some(Path::new("/repo")),
                Reply::ok("in-repo"),
            )
            .fallback(Reply::ok("elsewhere"));
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("git", runner);
        assert_eq!(
            client
                .run(client.command_in(Path::new("/repo"), ["status"]))
                .await
                .unwrap(),
            "in-repo"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            client.run(client.command(["status"])).await.unwrap(),
            "elsewhere"
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn recording_runner_captures_args_cwd_and_absence() {
        let rec = RecordingRunner::replying(Reply::ok("https://gh/pr/2\n"));
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("gh", &rec);
        let _ = client
            .run(client.command_in(Path::new("/repo"), ["pr", "create", "--title", "T"]))
            .await
            .unwrap();

        let call = rec.only_call();
        assert_eq!(call.cwd.as_deref(), Some(std::path::Path::new("/repo")));
        assert_eq!(call.args_str(), ["pr", "create", "--title", "T"]);
        assert!(!call.has_flag("--base"), "no --base flag was passed");
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn exit_code_errors_on_timeout() {
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("gh", ScriptedRunner::new().fallback(Reply::timeout()));
        assert!(matches!(
            client
                .exit_code(client.command(["auth", "status"]))
                .await
                .unwrap_err(),
            Error::Timeout { .. }
        ));
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn default_timeout_is_applied() {
        let client = CliClient::new("git").default_timeout(Duration::from_secs(7));
        assert_eq!(
            client.command(["status"]).configured_timeout(),
            Some(Duration::from_secs(7))
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn probe_maps_exit_code_to_bool() {
        let client = CliClient::with_runner(
            "git",
            ScriptedRunner::new()
                .on(["git", "diff"], Reply::fail(1, ""))
                .fallback(Reply::ok("")),
        );
        // `git diff --quiet` exits 1 (dirty) -> false; anything else (0) -> true.
        assert!(
            !client
                .probe(client.command(["diff", "--quiet"]))
                .await
                .unwrap()
        );
        assert!(client.probe(client.command(["status"])).await.unwrap());
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn default_env_is_applied_to_every_command() {
        use std::ffi::OsString;
        let client = CliClient::new("git").default_env("GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT", "0");
        for cmd in [
            client.command(["status"]),
            client.command_in(Path::new("."), ["fetch"]),
        ] {
            assert!(
                cmd.env_overrides()
                    .iter()
                    .any(|(k, v)| k == "GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT"
                        && v.as_deref() == Some(OsString::from("0").as_os_str())),
                "default env missing on built command",
            );
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn default_env_reaches_the_invocation() {
        let rec = RecordingRunner::replying(Reply::ok("ok\n"));
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("git", &rec).default_env("GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT", "0");
        let _ = client.run(client.command(["status"])).await.unwrap();
        let call = rec.only_call();
        assert!(
            call.envs
                .iter()
                .any(|(k, v)| k == "GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT" && v.is_some()),
            "env override did not reach the runner: {:?}",
            call.envs
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn a_prebuilt_command_passed_to_a_verb_still_gets_client_defaults() {
        let token = crate::CancellationToken::new();
        let client = CliClient::new("git")
            .default_timeout(Duration::from_secs(9))
            .default_env("GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT", "0")
            .default_cancel_on(token);

        // Built WITHOUT the client (no defaults applied yet).
        let raw = Command::new("git").args(["push"]);
        let filled = raw.into_command(&client);
        assert_eq!(
            filled.configured_timeout(),
            Some(Duration::from_secs(9)),
            "the client default timeout fills the gap"
        );
        assert!(
            filled.cancel_token().is_some(),
            "the client cancel token reaches it"
        );
        assert!(
            filled
                .env_overrides()
                .iter()
                .any(|(k, _)| k == "GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT"),
            "the client default env reaches it"
        );

        let explicit = Command::new("git")
            .args(["push"])
            .timeout(Duration::from_secs(2))
            .env("GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT", "1");
        let filled = explicit.into_command(&client);
        assert_eq!(
            filled.configured_timeout(),
            Some(Duration::from_secs(2)),
            "an explicit per-command timeout wins"
        );
        let prompt: Vec<_> = filled
            .env_overrides()
            .iter()
            .filter(|(k, _)| k == "GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT")
            .collect();
        assert_eq!(prompt.len(), 1, "no duplicate env op for the same key");
        assert_eq!(
            prompt[0].1.as_deref(),
            Some(std::ffi::OsStr::new("1")),
            "the per-command env value wins over the client default"
        );
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn prebuilt_command_env_wins_over_a_case_differing_client_default() {
        let client = CliClient::new("git").default_env("Path", "from-client");
        let cmd = Command::new("git").env("PATH", "from-command");
        let filled = cmd.into_command(&client);
        let path_ops: Vec<_> = filled
            .env_overrides()
            .iter()
            .filter(|(k, _)| k.to_str().is_some_and(|k| k.eq_ignore_ascii_case("PATH")))
            .collect();
        #[cfg(windows)]
        {
            assert_eq!(
                path_ops.len(),
                1,
                "the case-differing client default for the same var is skipped"
            );
            assert_eq!(
                path_ops[0].1.as_deref(),
                Some(std::ffi::OsStr::new("from-command")),
                "the explicit per-command value wins"
            );
        }
        #[cfg(not(windows))]
        {
            assert_eq!(
                path_ops.len(),
                2,
                "on Unix PATH and Path are distinct variables — both kept"
            );
        }
    }

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn default_cancel_on_is_applied_to_every_command() {
        let token = crate::CancellationToken::new();
        let client = CliClient::new("git").default_cancel_on(token);
        for cmd in [
            client.command(["status"]),
            client.command_in(Path::new("."), ["fetch"]),
        ] {
            assert!(
                cmd.cancel_token().is_some(),
                "default token missing on built command"
            );
        }
        assert!(format!("{client:?}").contains("has_default_cancel: true"));
    }

    #[tokio::test(start_paused = true)]
    async fn per_command_cancel_on_overrides_the_default() {
        use crate::CancellationToken;
        let default_token = CancellationToken::new();
        let explicit = CancellationToken::new();
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("gh", ScriptedRunner::new().fallback(Reply::pending()))
            .default_cancel_on(default_token.clone());
        let cmd = client.command(["run", "watch"]).cancel_on(explicit.clone());

        let call = client.output_string(cmd);
        tokio::pin!(call);
        default_token.cancel();
        assert!(
            tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(3600), &mut call)
                .await
                .is_err(),
            "the replaced default token must not cancel the call"
        );
        explicit.cancel();
        let err = tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(3600), call)
            .await
            .expect("the explicit token must resolve the call")
            .expect_err("explicit token cancels");
        assert!(matches!(err, Error::Cancelled { .. }), "got {err:?}");
    }

    #[tokio::test(start_paused = true)]
    async fn acceptance_pending_reply_with_client_default_cancel() {
        use crate::CancellationToken;
        let token = CancellationToken::new();
        let rec = RecordingRunner::new(
            ScriptedRunner::new().on(["gh", "run", "watch"], Reply::pending()),
        );
        let client = CliClient::with_runner("gh", &rec).default_cancel_on(token.clone());

        let call = client.output_string(client.command(["run", "watch", "123"]));
        tokio::pin!(call);
        assert!(
            tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(3600), &mut call)
                .await
                .is_err(),
            "must not resolve before the token fires"
        );
        token.cancel();
        match tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(3600), call)
            .await
            .expect("the cancelled token must resolve the call")
        {
            Err(Error::Cancelled { program }) => assert_eq!(program, "gh"),
            other => panic!("expected Error::Cancelled, got {other:?}"),
        }
        assert_eq!(rec.only_call().args_str(), ["run", "watch", "123"]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn macro_emits_default_cancel_on() {
        let _client = Demo::with_runner(ScriptedRunner::new())
            .default_cancel_on(crate::CancellationToken::new());
    }

    #[test]
    fn macro_generates_all_constructors() {
        let _real = Demo::new();
        let _default = Demo::default();
        let _fake = Demo::with_runner(ScriptedRunner::new())
            .default_timeout(Duration::from_secs(1))
            .default_env("GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT", "0")
            .default_env_remove("GIT_PAGER");
    }
}