prima-tracing 0.9.4

Prima.it opentelemetry standard library
Documentation
<h1 align="center">prima_tracing.rs</h1>
<div align="center">
 <strong>
  Utilities for configuring a <a href="https://github.com/tokio-rs/tracing">tracing</a> subscriber with support for logging and opentelemetry.
 </strong>
</div>

<br />

## Installation

Install from [crates.io](https://crates.io/crates/prima-tracing)

```toml
prima-tracing = "0.9"
```

### Cargo features

For ease of use you can use the following feature sets:

- `live` enables the feature you will most likely want in a production/staging environment
- `dev` enables the features you will most likely want in a dev environment

- `json-logger` outputs traces to standard output in JSON format
- `datadog` extends `json-logger` output
  with [trace and span information]https://docs.datadoghq.com/tracing/connect_logs_and_traces/opentelemetry/ allowing
  Datadog to connect logs and traces
- `traces` exports [tracing]https://lib.rs/crates/tracing spans and events using the [opentelemetry-otlp]https://crates.io/crates/opentelemetry-otlp exporter
- `rt-tokio-current-thread` configures the OpenTelemetry tracer to use Tokio’s current thread runtime
  (e.g. `actix_web::main`). Without this feature, the Tokio multi-thread runtime is used by default.

## How to collect traces locally

If you are using the `tracing` feature in your project, the recommended way to view exported traces on your machine is to use the [Jaeger all-in-one Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/jaegertracing/opentelemetry-all-in-one/).

You need to add the following service to your Docker Compose setup (your main container should depend on it):

```yaml
  jaeger:
    image: jaegertracing/all-in-one:1.35
    ports:
      - 16686:16686
      - 55681:55681
    environment:
      COLLECTOR_OTLP_ENABLED: true
      COLLECTOR_OTLP_HTTP_HOST_PORT: 55681
```

You can then visit the [Jaeger web UI](http://localhost:16686/search) on your browser to search the traces.

## Usage examples

### Simple

```rust
use prima_tracing::{builder, configure_subscriber, init_subscriber, Environment};
use tracing::{info, info_span};

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let subscriber = configure_subscriber(
      builder("simple")
        .with_country(Country::Common)
        .with_env(Environment::Dev)
        .build()
    );

    let _guard = init_subscriber(subscriber);

    let span = info_span!("MySpan");
    let _guard = span.enter();

    info!("Starting my awesome app");
    Ok(())
}
```

### JSON output

It works like the simple example, but activating the `json-logger` automatically uses the JSON format as output

```rust
use prima_tracing::{builder, configure_subscriber, init_subscriber, Environment};
use tracing::{info, info_span};

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let subscriber = configure_subscriber(
      builder("json")
        .with_country(Country::Common)
        .with_env(Environment::Dev)
        .build()
    );

    let _guard = init_subscriber(subscriber);

    let span = info_span!("MySpan");
    let _guard = span.enter();

    info!("Starting my awesome app");
    Ok(())
}

```

### OpenTelemetry

You need to have an OpenTelemetry collector (such as Jaeger) running locally.

```rust
use prima_tracing::{builder, configure_subscriber, init_subscriber, Environment};
use tracing::{info, info_span};

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let subscriber = configure_subscriber(
        builder("myapp")
            .with_country(Country::Common)
            .with_env(Environment::Dev)
            .with_version("1.0".to_string())
            .with_telemetry(
                "http://localhost:55681".to_string(),
                "myapp".to_string(),
            )
            .build(),
    );

    let _guard = init_subscriber(subscriber);

    let span = info_span!("MySpan");
    let _guard = span.enter();

    info!("Starting my awesome app");
    Ok(())
}

```

### Custom Subscriber

```rust
use prima_tracing::json;
use tracing::{info, info_span};
use tracing_log::LogTracer;
use tracing_subscriber::{layer::SubscriberExt, EnvFilter};

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let subscriber = tracing_subscriber::Registry::default()
        .with(EnvFilter::from_default_env())
        .with(json::storage::layer())
        .with(json::formatter::layer("test".to_owned(), "dev".to_owned()));

    LogTracer::init().expect("Failed to set logger");
    tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber).expect("Setting default subscriber failed");

    let span = info_span!("MySpan");
    let _guard = span.enter();

    info!("Starting my awesome app");
    Ok(())
}
```

## Running examples

### Simple

```sh
RUST_LOG=info cargo run --example simple
```

### Complex (OpenTelemetry)

Run [Jaeger](https://www.jaegertracing.io) locally

```sh
docker run --rm -d -p 16686:16686 -p 55681:55681 -e COLLECTOR_OTLP_ENABLED=true -e COLLECTOR_OTLP_HTTP_HOST_PORT=55681 jaegertracing/all-in-one:1.35
```

Run pong service:

```sh
RUST_LOG=info cargo run --features=traces --example pong
```

Run ping service:

```sh
RUST_LOG=info cargo run --features=traces --example ping
```

Check health of ping service (which calls pong service)

```sh
curl http://localhost:8081/check
```

Open the browser at <http://localhost:16686> to inspect the traced request

#### OpenTelemetry + JSON logger with Datadog correlation IDs

```sh
RUST_LOG=info cargo run --features=datadog,traces --example datadog_json_logger
```

### Custom formatter

```sh
RUST_LOG=info cargo run --features=json-logger --example custom_formatter
```

### Custom subscriber with default JSON output

```sh
RUST_LOG=info cargo run --features=json-logger --example custom-subscriber
```

### Custom subscriber with custom JSON output

```sh
RUST_LOG=info cargo run --features=json-logger --example custom-json-subscriber
```