prettytable-rs 0.5.0

A library for printing pretty formatted tables in terminal
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prettytable-rs

Documentation

Copyright © 2015 Pierre-Henri Symoneaux

THIS SOFTWARE IS DISTRIBUTED WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY Check LICENSE.txt file for more information.

A formatted and aligned table printer written in rust.

How to use

Including

More often, you will include the library as a dependency to your project. In order to do this, add the following lines to your Cargo.toml file :

[dependencies]
prettytable-rs = "0.5.0"

Basic usage

You can start using it the following way :

#[macro_use] extern crate prettytable;
use prettytable::Table;
use prettytable::row::Row;
use prettytable::cell::Cell;

fn main() {
	// Create the table
	let mut table = Table::new();
	// Add a row
	table.add_row(row!["ABC", "DEFG", "HIJKLMN"]);
    table.add_row(row!["foobar", "bar", "foo"]);
    // Or the more complicated way :
    table.add_row(Row::new(vec![
    		Cell::new("foobar2"),
    		Cell::new("bar2"),
    		Cell::new("foo2")])
    	);
    table.printstd();
}

This code will produce the following output :

+---------+------+---------+
| ABC     | DEFG | HIJKLMN |
+---------+------+---------+
| foobar  | bar  | foo     |
+---------+------+---------+
| foobar2 | bar2 | foo2    |
+---------+------+---------+

Using macros

To make the code simpler, the table! macro is there for you. The following code would produce the same output :

#[macro_use] extern crate prettytable;

fn main() {
	let table = table!(["ABC", "DEFG", "HIJKLMN"],
    				   ["foobar", "bar", "foo"],
    				   ["foobar2", "bar2", "foo2"]
    				  );
    table.printstd();
}

Using the ptable! macro would even print it on stdout for you.

Tables also support multiline cells content. As a consequence, you can print a table into another table (yo dawg ;). For example, the following code

let table1 = table!(["ABC", "DEFG", "HIJKLMN"],
				   ["foobar", "bar", "foo"],
				   ["foobar2", "bar2", "foo2"]
				  );
let table2 = table!(["Title 1", "Title 2"],
					["This is\na multiline\ncell", "foo"],
					["Yo dawg ;) You can even\nprint tables\ninto tables", table1]
					);
table2.printstd();

Would print the following text :

+-------------------------+------------------------------+
| Title 1                 | Title 2                      |
+-------------------------+------------------------------+
| This is                 | foo                          |
| a multiline             |                              |
| cell                    |                              |
+-------------------------+------------------------------+
| Yo dawg ;) You can even | +---------+------+---------+ |
| print tables            | | ABC     | DEFG | HIJKLMN | |
| into tables             | +---------+------+---------+ |
|                         | | foobar  | bar  | foo     | |
|                         | +---------+------+---------+ |
|                         | | foobar2 | bar2 | foo2    | |
|                         | +---------+------+---------+ |
+-------------------------+------------------------------+

Rows may have different numbers of cells. The table will automatically adapt to the largest row by printing additional empty cells in smaller rows.

Do it with style

Tables can be added some style like colors (background / foreground), bold, and italic, thanks to the term crate.

You can add term style attributes to cells programmatically :

extern crate term;
use term::{Attr, color};

(...)

table.add_row(Row::new(vec![
    	Cell::new("foobar2")
                .with_style(Attr::ForegroundColor(color::GREEN))
                .with_style(Attr::Bold),
        Cell::new("bar2")
                .with_style(Attr::ForegroundColor(color::RED)),
        Cell::new("foo2")])
);

Or you can use the style string :

Cell::new("foo2").style_spec("FrByc")

Where FrBybc means Foreground: red, Background: yellow, bold, center

With macros it's even simpler :

In rows, for each cells :

row![FrByb:"ABC", FrByb:"DEFG", "HIJKLMN"];

Or for the whole row :

row![FY -> "styled", "bar", "foo"];

In tables, for each cells :

table!([FrBybl:"A", FrBybc:"B", FrBybr:"C"], [123, 234, 345, 456]);

Or for each rows :

table!([Frb -> "A", "B", "C"], [Frb -> 1, 2, 3, 4], [1, 2, 3]);

Or a mix :

table!([Frb -> "A", "B", "C"], [Frb:1, Fgi:2, 3, 4], [1, 2, 3]);

List of style specifiers :

  • F : Foreground (must be followed by a color specifier)
  • B : Background (must be followed by a color specifier)
  • b : bold
  • i : italic
  • u : underline
  • c : Align center
  • l : Align left
  • r : Align right
  • d : default style

List of color specifiers :

  • r : Red
  • b : Blue
  • g : Green
  • y : Yellow
  • c : Cyan
  • m : Magenta
  • w : White
  • d : Black

Capital letters are for bright colors. Eg :

  • R : Bright Red
  • B : Bright Blue
  • ... and so on ...

Additional examples are provided in documentation and in examples directory