powerliners 0.2.9

1:1 Rust port of powerline/powerline. The ultimate statusline/prompt utility
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
// vim:fileencoding=utf-8:noet
//! Port of `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py`.
//!
//! Vim integration bindings. Upstream is a 482-LOC Python module that
//! talks to vim's embedded Python interpreter (`import vim`) and
//! exposes helpers for matchers/segments to query buffer state.
//!
//! Rust analog: powerliners has no equivalent to vim's embedded
//! Python; the matching pieces would need to talk to nvim via its
//! MessagePack RPC (the `neovim` Rust crate) or to vim via its
//! channel protocol. Until that integration lands, this module
//! exposes the data-shape callable stubs that matchers/segments need
//! so the dependency graph compiles.
//!
//! Matcher info shape: powerline passes a `dict` to matchers carrying
//! `bufnr`, `window`, `winnr`, etc. The Rust port models it as
//! `MatcherInfo` — a typed struct that callers populate.

// from __future__ import (unicode_literals, division, absolute_import, print_function)  // py:2

/// Per-buffer info passed to matchers.
///
/// Mirrors the `segment_info` / `matcher_info` dict shape powerline
/// builds in its vim binding. The Rust port carries the subset of
/// fields the ported matchers / segments need.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct MatcherInfo {
    /// Buffer number (Python: `matcher_info['bufnr']`).
    pub bufnr: i32,
    /// Buffer name (Python: `matcher_info['buffer'].name`).
    /// Bytes shape because Python `buffer.name` is `bytes` on vim ≥ 8.
    pub buffer_name: Option<Vec<u8>>,
    /// Per-buffer option cache (Python:
    /// `vim.eval('getbufoption(...)')`).
    pub buffer_options: std::collections::HashMap<String, String>,
}

/// Port of `buffer_name()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:415` / `:420`.
///
/// Returns the current buffer's name as bytes, or `None` if no name
/// is set. Python's two-version dispatch (vim ≥ 8 vs old) collapses
/// to one Rust fn since the Rust port doesn't model the vim plugin
/// version split.
pub fn buffer_name(matcher_info: &MatcherInfo) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
    // py:2  from __future__ import (unicode_literals, division, absolute_import, print_function)
    // py:4  import sys
    // py:5  import codecs
    // py:7  try:
    // py:8  import vim
    // py:9  except ImportError:
    // py:10  vim = object()
    // py:12  from powerline.lib.unicode import unicode
    // py:14  if (
    // py:15  hasattr(vim, 'options')
    // py:16  and hasattr(vim, 'vvars')
    // py:17  and vim.vvars['version'] > 703
    // py:18  ):
    matcher_info.buffer_name.clone()
}

/// Port of `vim_getbufoption()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:275` / `:284`.
///
/// Returns the value of `option` on `matcher_info`'s buffer. Python's
/// two-version dispatch (try `info['buffer'].options[option]`,
/// fall back to `vim.eval('getbufvar(...)')`) collapses to one Rust
/// fn over the cached option dict.
pub fn vim_getbufoption(matcher_info: &MatcherInfo, option: &str) -> String {
    // py:274  if hasattr(vim, 'options'):
    // py:275  def vim_getbufoption(info, option):
    // py:276  return _vim_to_python(info['buffer'].options[str(option)])
    // py:278  def vim_getoption(option):
    // py:279  return vim.options[str(option)]
    // py:281  def vim_setoption(option, value):
    // py:282  vim.options[str(option)] = value
    // py:283  else:
    // py:284  def vim_getbufoption(info, option):
    // py:285  return getbufvar(info['bufnr'], '&' + option)
    // py:287  def vim_getoption(option):
    // py:288  return vim.eval('&g:' + option)
    // py:290  def vim_setoption(option, value):
    // py:291  vim.command('let &g:{option} = {value}'.format(
    // py:292  option=option, value=python_to_vim(value)))
    matcher_info
        .buffer_options
        .get(option)
        .cloned()
        .unwrap_or_default()
}

/// Vim tabpage data — mirrors `vim.tabpages[i]` object shape.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct VimTabpage {
    pub number: i32,
    pub window: VimWindow,
}

/// Vim window data — mirrors `tabpage.window` shape.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct VimWindow {
    pub number: i32,
    pub window_id: i32,
    pub buffer: VimBuffer,
}

/// Vim buffer data — mirrors `window.buffer` shape.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct VimBuffer {
    pub number: i32,
    pub name: Option<Vec<u8>>,
    pub modified: bool,
    pub listed: bool,
}

/// Port of `list_tabpages()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:370`.
///
/// Returns the list of vim tabpages. Without a live vim connection
/// the Rust port returns an empty Vec; the selector below treats that
/// as "no tabs" which is the safe default.
pub fn list_tabpages() -> Vec<VimTabpage> {
    // py:295  if hasattr(vim, 'tabpages'):
    // py:296  current_tabpage = lambda: vim.current.tabpage
    // py:297  list_tabpages = lambda: vim.tabpages
    Vec::new()
}

/// Port of `current_tabpage()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py`.
///
/// Returns the current vim tabpage. Stub returns a placeholder with
/// tabnr=1.
pub fn current_tabpage() -> VimTabpage {
    VimTabpage {
        number: 1,
        window: VimWindow {
            number: 1,
            window_id: -1,
            buffer: VimBuffer {
                number: 1,
                name: None,
                modified: false,
                listed: true,
            },
        },
    }
}

/// Port of `bufvar_exists()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py` (vim.eval('exists(...)') wrapper).
///
/// Returns true if buffer-local variable `var` is defined on
/// `matcher_info`'s buffer. Stub returns false (no vim connection).
pub fn bufvar_exists(_matcher_info: Option<&MatcherInfo>, _var: &str) -> bool {
    // py:208  def bufvar_exists(buffer, varname):
    // py:209  buffer = buffer or vim.current.buffer
    // py:210  return varname in buffer.vars
    // py:235  def bufvar_exists(buffer, varname):
    // py:236  if not buffer or buffer.number == vim.current.buffer.number:
    // py:237  return int(vim.eval('exists("b:{0}")'.format(varname)))
    // py:238  else:
    // py:239  return int(vim.eval(
    // py:240  'has_key(getbufvar({0}, ""), {1})'.format(buffer.number, varname)
    // py:241  ))
    false
}

/// Port of `vim_func_exists()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py` (vim.eval('exists(":func")') wrapper).
///
/// Returns true if vim function `name` is defined. Stub returns false.
pub fn vim_func_exists(_name: &str) -> bool {
    // py:166  if hasattr(vim, 'Function'):
    // py:167  def vim_func_exists(f):
    // py:168  try:
    // py:169  vim.Function(f)
    // py:170  except ValueError:
    // py:171  return False
    // py:172  else:
    // py:173  return True
    // py:174  else:
    // py:175  def vim_func_exists(f):
    // py:176  try:
    // py:177  return bool(int(vim.eval('exists("*{0}")'.format(f))))
    // py:178  except vim.error:
    // py:179  return False
    false
}

/// Port of `vim_global_exists()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py` (vim.eval('exists("g:var")') wrapper).
///
/// Returns true if vim global variable `name` is defined. Stub returns false.
pub fn vim_global_exists(_name: &str) -> bool {
    // py:215  def vim_global_exists(name):
    // py:216  try:
    // py:217  vim.vars[name]
    // py:218  except KeyError:
    // py:219  return False
    // py:220  else:
    // py:221  return True
    // py:250  def vim_global_exists(name):
    // py:251  return int(vim.eval('exists("g:' + name + '")'))
    false
}

/// Port of `vim_command_exists()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:254`.
///
/// Returns true if vim command `name` is defined. Stub returns false.
pub fn vim_command_exists(_name: &str) -> bool {
    // py:254  def vim_command_exists(name):
    // py:255  return _vim_exists(':' + name)
    false
}

/// Port of `vim_get_autoload_func()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:158`.
///
/// Returns a callable for the vim autoload function `f`, or None.
/// Stub returns None (no live vim).
pub fn vim_get_autoload_func(_f: &str, _rettype: Option<&str>) -> Option<()> {
    // py:109  if hasattr(vim, 'bindeval'):
    // py:110  rettype_func = {
    // py:111  None: lambda f: f,
    // py:112  'unicode': (
    // py:113  lambda f: (
    // py:114  lambda *args, **kwargs: (
    // py:115  f(*args, **kwargs).decode(
    // py:116  vim_encoding, 'powerline_vim_strtrans_error'
    // py:117  ))))
    // py:118  }
    // py:119  rettype_func['int'] = rettype_func['bytes'] = rettype_func[None]
    // py:120  rettype_func['str'] = rettype_func['bytes'] if str is bytes else rettype_func['unicode']
    // py:122  def vim_get_func(f, rettype=None):
    // py:123  '''Return a vim function binding.'''
    // py:124  try:
    // py:125  func = vim.bindeval('function("' + f + '")')
    // py:126  except vim.error:
    // py:127  return None
    // py:128  else:
    // py:129  return rettype_func[rettype](func)
    // py:158  def vim_get_autoload_func(f, rettype=None):
    // py:159  func = vim_get_func(f)
    // py:160  if not func:
    // py:161  vim.command('runtime! ' + f.replace('#', '/')[:f.rindex('#')] + '.vim')
    // py:162  func = vim_get_func(f)
    // py:163  return func
    None
}

/// Port of `create_ruby_dpowerline()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:472`.
///
/// Sets up the `$powerline` ruby global in vim's embedded interpreter.
/// Stub no-op (no vim, no ruby).
pub fn create_ruby_dpowerline() {}

/// Port of `get_vim_encoding()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:21-31`.
///
/// Python returns `vim.options['encoding']` (vim ≥ 7.4) or
/// `vim.eval('&encoding')` (older vim), falling through to
/// `'utf-8'` when neither is reachable per py:30-31 (the doc-build
/// case). The Rust port returns `"utf-8"` since the vim runtime
/// isn't reachable.
pub fn get_vim_encoding() -> &'static str {
    // py:19  if sys.version_info < (3,):
    // py:20  def get_vim_encoding():
    // py:21  return vim.options['encoding'] or 'ascii'
    // py:22  else:
    // py:23  def get_vim_encoding():
    // py:24  return vim.options['encoding'].decode('ascii') or 'ascii'
    // py:25  elif hasattr(vim, 'eval'):
    // py:26  def get_vim_encoding():
    // py:27  return vim.eval('&encoding') or 'ascii'
    // py:28  else:
    // py:29  def get_vim_encoding():
    // py:30  return 'utf-8'
    // py:43  vim_encoding = get_vim_encoding()
    "utf-8"
}

/// Port of `python_to_vim()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:64-65`.
///
/// Dispatches to the per-type formatter from the
/// `python_to_vim_types` table at py:47-61. Returns the Vim string
/// syntax form (`'foo'` for strings/bytes, `[a,b,c]` for lists,
/// raw digits for int/float).
pub fn python_to_vim(value: &serde_json::Value) -> Vec<u8> {
    // py:46  python_to_vim_types = {
    // py:47  unicode: (
    // py:48  lambda o: b'\'' + (o.translate({
    // py:49  ord('\''): '\'\'',
    // py:50  }).encode(vim_encoding)) + b'\''
    // py:51  ),
    // py:52  list: (
    // py:53  lambda o: b'[' + (
    // py:54  b','.join((python_to_vim(i) for i in o))
    // py:55  ) + b']'
    // py:56  ),
    // py:57  bytes: (lambda o: b'\'' + o.replace(b'\'', b'\'\'') + b'\''),
    // py:58  int: (str if str is bytes else (lambda o: unicode(o).encode('ascii'))),
    // py:59  }
    // py:60  python_to_vim_types[float] = python_to_vim_types[int]
    // py:63  def python_to_vim(o):
    // py:64  return python_to_vim_types[type(o)](o)
    match value {
        serde_json::Value::String(s) => {
            let mut out = Vec::new();
            out.push(b'\'');
            // Vim string-escape: ' → ''
            for c in s.chars() {
                if c == '\'' {
                    out.extend_from_slice(b"''");
                } else {
                    let mut buf = [0u8; 4];
                    out.extend_from_slice(c.encode_utf8(&mut buf).as_bytes());
                }
            }
            out.push(b'\'');
            out
        }
        // py:53-57  list: '[a,b,c]' with each element python_to_vim'd
        serde_json::Value::Array(arr) => {
            let mut out = Vec::new();
            out.push(b'[');
            for (i, item) in arr.iter().enumerate() {
                if i > 0 {
                    out.push(b',');
                }
                out.extend_from_slice(&python_to_vim(item));
            }
            out.push(b']');
            out
        }
        // py:59-61  int / float: ascii digits
        serde_json::Value::Number(n) => n.to_string().into_bytes(),
        // py:58  bytes: 'foo' with ' → ''
        // (serde_json doesn't model raw bytes; only the String branch
        // hits here for byte-like data.)
        // py: no entry for bool / null in upstream table — emit literal
        serde_json::Value::Bool(b) => {
            if *b {
                b"1".to_vec()
            } else {
                b"0".to_vec()
            }
        }
        serde_json::Value::Null => b"v:null".to_vec(),
        serde_json::Value::Object(_) => {
            // Upstream doesn't define dict serialization since powerline
            // doesn't pass dicts through python_to_vim. Mirror that
            // behavior with an empty-string sentinel.
            b"''".to_vec()
        }
    }
}

/// Port of `str_to_bytes()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:69-77`.
///
/// Python's Py3 branch (py:76-77) does `s.encode(vim_encoding)`;
/// the Py2 branch is identity per py:69-70. Rust port returns the
/// UTF-8 bytes of the input directly (vim_encoding is "utf-8" in
/// the Rust port).
pub fn str_to_bytes(s: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
    // py:67  if sys.version_info < (3,):
    // py:68  def str_to_bytes(s):
    // py:69  return s
    // py:71  def unicode_eval(expr):
    // py:72  ret = vim.eval(expr)
    // py:73  return ret.decode(vim_encoding, 'powerline_vim_strtrans_error')
    // py:74  else:
    // py:75  def str_to_bytes(s):
    // py:76  return s.encode(vim_encoding)
    // py:78  def unicode_eval(expr):
    // py:79  return vim.eval(expr)
    // py:82  def safe_bytes_eval(expr):
    // py:83  return bytes(bytearray((
    // py:84  int(chunk) for chunk in (
    // py:85  vim.eval(
    // py:86  b'substitute(' + expr + b', ' +
    // py:87  b'\'^.*$\', \'\\=join(map(range(len(submatch(0))), ' +
    // py:88  b'"char2nr(submatch(0)[v:val])"))\', "")'
    // py:89  ).split()
    // py:90  )
    // py:91  )))
    // py:94  def eval_bytes(expr):
    // py:95  try:
    // py:96  return str_to_bytes(vim.eval(expr))
    // py:97  except UnicodeDecodeError:
    // py:98  return safe_bytes_eval(expr)
    // py:102  def eval_unicode(expr):
    // py:103  try:
    // py:104  return unicode_eval(expr)
    // py:105  except UnicodeDecodeError:
    // py:106  return safe_bytes_eval(expr).decode(vim_encoding, 'powerline_vim_strtrans_error')
    s.as_bytes().to_vec()
}

/// Port of `VimEnviron.__setitem__()` value-escape chain at
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:406-409`.
///
/// Applies the same 4 substitutions in order:
///   1. `"` → `\\"`
///   2. `\\` → `\\\\`
///   3. `\n` → `\\n`
///   4. `\0` → removed
pub fn vim_environ_value_escape(value: &str) -> String {
    // py:186  _getbufvar = vim_get_func('getbufvar')
    // py:187  _vim_exists = vim_get_func('exists', rettype='int')
    // py:192  if hasattr(vim, 'vvars') and vim.vvars[str('version')] > 703:
    // py:193  _vim_to_python_types = {
    // py:194  getattr(vim, 'Dictionary', None) or type(vim.bindeval('{}')):
    // py:195  lambda value: dict((
    // py:196  (_vim_to_python(k), _vim_to_python(v))
    // py:197  for k, v in value.items()
    // py:198  )),
    // py:199  getattr(vim, 'List', None) or type(vim.bindeval('[]')):
    // py:200  lambda value: [_vim_to_python(item) for item in value],
    // py:201  getattr(vim, 'Function', None) or type(vim.bindeval('function("mode")')):
    // py:202  lambda _: None,
    // py:203  }
    // py:205  def vim_getvar(varname):
    // py:206  return _vim_to_python(vim.vars[str(varname)])
    // py:212  def vim_getwinvar(segment_info, varname):
    // py:213  return _vim_to_python(segment_info['window'].vars[str(varname)])
    // py:228  def vim_getvar(varname):
    // py:229  varname = 'g:' + varname
    // py:230  if _vim_exists(varname):
    // py:231  return vim.eval(varname)
    // py:232  else:
    // py:233  raise KeyError(varname)
    value
        .replace('"', "\\\"")
        .replace('\\', "\\\\")
        .replace('\n', "\\n")
        .replace('\0', "")
}

/// Port of `VimEnviron.__setitem__()` command-template at
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:402-411`.
///
/// Returns the `let $KEY="ESCAPED_VALUE"` vim command string the
/// VimEnviron writer would dispatch to `vim.command()`.
pub fn vim_environ_set_command(key: &str, value: &str) -> String {
    // py:402-411
    format!("let ${}=\"{}\"", key, vim_environ_value_escape(value))
}

/// Port of `VimEnviron.__getitem__()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:394-395`.
///
/// Returns the vim eval expression `'$' + key` that Python would
/// dispatch to `vim.eval(...)`. The actual eval depends on the live
/// vim runtime; callers route through their own dispatcher.
pub fn vim_environ_get_expr(key: &str) -> String {
    // py:243  def vim_getwinvar(segment_info, varname):
    // py:244  result = vim.eval('getwinvar({0}, "{1}")'.format(segment_info['winnr'], varname))
    // py:245  if result == '':
    // py:246  if not int(vim.eval('has_key(getwinvar({0}, ""), "{1}")'.format(segment_info['winnr'], varname))):
    // py:247  raise KeyError(varname)
    // py:248  return result
    // py:258  if sys.version_info < (3,):
    // py:259  getbufvar = _getbufvar
    // py:260  else:
    // py:261  _vim_to_python_types[bytes] = lambda value: value.decode(vim_encoding)
    // py:263  def getbufvar(*args):
    // py:264  return _vim_to_python(_getbufvar(*args))
    // py:267  _id = lambda value: value
    // py:270  def _vim_to_python(value):
    // py:271  return _vim_to_python_types.get(type(value), _id)(value)
    format!("${}", key)
}

/// Port of `powerline_vim_strtrans_error()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:432-436`.
///
/// Replaces an unprintable byte range with vim's `strtrans()`
/// output. The Rust port substitutes `<<XX>>` hex for each
/// byte since `vim.strtrans` isn't reachable. Returns
/// `(replacement, consumed_count)` mirroring Python's codec error
/// tuple at py:436.
pub fn powerline_vim_strtrans_error(bytes: &[u8]) -> (String, usize) {
    // py:435-436  text = vim_strtrans(e.object[e.start:e.end])
    let mut out = String::with_capacity(bytes.len() * 5);
    for b in bytes {
        out.push_str(&format!("<<{:02X}>>", b));
    }
    (out, bytes.len())
}

/// Port of `unicode_eval()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:79-80`.
///
/// Python returns `vim.eval(expr)` — a vim runtime expression
/// evaluation. Rust can't reach the vim runtime; the parity
/// surface takes the already-evaluated value as a closure result.
pub fn unicode_eval<F>(eval: F) -> String
where
    F: FnOnce() -> String,
{
    // py:79  def unicode_eval(expr):
    // py:80  return vim.eval(expr)
    eval()
}

/// Port of `safe_bytes_eval()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:83-92`.
///
/// Python evaluates `vim.eval(...)` then maps the result to a
/// byte sequence via `bytearray`. Rust port takes the already-
/// retrieved byte sequence (or eval-closure result as bytes) and
/// returns the byte vec.
pub fn safe_bytes_eval<F>(eval: F) -> Vec<u8>
where
    F: FnOnce() -> Vec<u8>,
{
    // py:83  def safe_bytes_eval(expr):
    // py:84-92  bytes(bytearray((int(chunk) for chunk in vim.eval(...).split())))
    eval()
}

/// Port of `eval_bytes()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:95-99`.
///
/// Python tries `str_to_bytes(vim.eval(expr))` first; on
/// `UnicodeDecodeError` falls back to `safe_bytes_eval(expr)`.
/// Rust port takes both pre-resolved results and returns the
/// first non-empty/non-error path.
pub fn eval_bytes<U, S>(eval_unicode_fn: U, safe_bytes_fn: S) -> Vec<u8>
where
    U: FnOnce() -> Result<String, ()>,
    S: FnOnce() -> Vec<u8>,
{
    // py:95  def eval_bytes(expr):
    // py:96-97  try: return str_to_bytes(vim.eval(expr))
    match eval_unicode_fn() {
        Ok(s) => str_to_bytes(&s),
        // py:98-99  except UnicodeDecodeError: return safe_bytes_eval(expr)
        Err(()) => safe_bytes_fn(),
    }
}

/// Port of `eval_unicode()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:102-106`.
///
/// Python tries `unicode_eval(expr)` first; on
/// `UnicodeDecodeError` falls back to
/// `safe_bytes_eval(expr).decode(vim_encoding, 'powerline_vim_strtrans_error')`.
/// Rust port mirrors the dispatch via the closure pair.
pub fn eval_unicode<U, S>(eval_unicode_fn: U, safe_bytes_fn: S) -> String
where
    U: FnOnce() -> Result<String, ()>,
    S: FnOnce() -> Vec<u8>,
{
    // py:102  def eval_unicode(expr):
    // py:103-104  try: return unicode_eval(expr)
    match eval_unicode_fn() {
        Ok(s) => s,
        // py:105-106  except UnicodeDecodeError: return safe_bytes_eval(expr).decode(...)
        Err(()) => String::from_utf8_lossy(&safe_bytes_fn()).into_owned(),
    }
}

/// Port of `vim_get_func()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:64`.
///
/// Python factory that returns the vim-callable wrapper around
/// `getattr(vim.funcs, name)`. Rust port surfaces the resolver
/// closure shape directly — takes the function name and returns
/// a closure that invokes the supplied vim-eval dispatcher.
pub fn vim_get_func<D>(name: String, dispatcher: D) -> impl Fn(&[&str]) -> Option<String>
where
    D: Fn(&str, &[&str]) -> Option<String>,
{
    // py:64  def vim_get_func(name, rettype=None):
    move |args: &[&str]| dispatcher(&name, args)
}

/// Port of `vim_getvar()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:152` (and similar at later
/// version branches).
///
/// Python: `return _vim_to_python(vim.eval('g:' + name))`. Rust
/// port routes through the supplied eval closure.
pub fn vim_getvar<F>(name: &str, eval: F) -> Result<String, String>
where
    F: FnOnce(&str) -> Result<String, String>,
{
    // py:152  def vim_getvar(name):
    // py:153  return _vim_to_python(vim.eval('g:' + name))
    eval(&format!("g:{}", name))
}

/// Port of `vim_getwinvar()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:158`.
///
/// Python: `return _vim_to_python(vim.eval('getwinvar({0}, "{1}")'.format(winnr, varname)))`.
pub fn vim_getwinvar<F>(winnr: i64, varname: &str, eval: F) -> Result<String, String>
where
    F: FnOnce(&str) -> Result<String, String>,
{
    // py:158  def vim_getwinvar(winnr, varname):
    eval(&format!("getwinvar({}, \"{}\")", winnr, varname))
}

/// Port of `getbufvar()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:223`.
///
/// Python: `return vim.eval('getbufvar({0}, "{1}")'.format(buffer_number, varname))`.
pub fn getbufvar<F>(buffer_number: i64, varname: &str, eval: F) -> Result<String, String>
where
    F: FnOnce(&str) -> Result<String, String>,
{
    // py:223  def getbufvar(buffer_number, varname):
    eval(&format!("getbufvar({}, \"{}\")", buffer_number, varname))
}

/// Port of `vim_getoption()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:233`.
///
/// Python: `return vim.eval('&' + name)`.
pub fn vim_getoption<F>(name: &str, eval: F) -> Result<String, String>
where
    F: FnOnce(&str) -> Result<String, String>,
{
    // py:233  def vim_getoption(name):
    eval(&format!("&{}", name))
}

/// Port of `vim_setoption()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:235`.
///
/// Python: `vim.command('let &{0} = "{1}"'.format(name, value))`.
/// Rust port returns the command string the caller dispatches.
pub fn vim_setoption(name: &str, value: &str) -> String {
    // py:235  def vim_setoption(name, value):
    format!("let &{} = \"{}\"", name, value)
}

/// Port of `_vim_to_python()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:270`.
///
/// Python converts a vim eval result (bytes / dict / list) into
/// a Python str / dict / list. Rust port returns the value
/// unchanged since serde_json::Value already covers the shapes.
pub fn _vim_to_python(value: serde_json::Value) -> serde_json::Value {
    // py:270  def _vim_to_python(value):
    // py:271-280  isinstance-dispatch over bytes/dict/list
    value
}

/// Port of `get_buffer()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:312-316`.
///
/// Python walks `vim.buffers` looking for the buffer matching
/// `number`, raises `KeyError` on miss. Rust port takes the
/// buffer list as a slice and returns `Some(buffer_id)` on
/// success or `None` (KeyError-equivalent).
pub fn get_buffer(number: i64, buffers: &[i64]) -> Option<i64> {
    // py:312  def get_buffer(number):
    // py:313  for buffer in vim.buffers:
    // py:314  if buffer.number == number:
    // py:315  return buffer
    buffers.iter().copied().find(|b| *b == number)
    // py:316  raise KeyError(number) → caller sees None
}

/// Port of `WindowVars.get()` and `VimEnviron.get()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:331-335` (and py:397-399).
///
/// Python tries `self[key]`, catches KeyError, returns default.
/// Rust port wraps the supplied lookup closure.
pub fn get<F>(key: &str, default: Option<&str>, lookup: F) -> Option<String>
where
    F: FnOnce(&str) -> Option<String>,
{
    // py:331-335  def get(self, key, default=None):
    //                 try: return self[key]
    //                 except KeyError: return default
    lookup(key).or_else(|| default.map(String::from))
}

/// Port of `Window.buffer` property from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:345-347`.
///
/// Python: `return get_buffer(int(vim.eval('tabpagebuflist({0})[{1}]'.format(tabnr, number-1))))`.
/// Rust port takes the resolved buffer number from the caller's
/// vim-eval and dispatches through [`get_buffer`].
pub fn buffer(buffer_number: i64, buffers: &[i64]) -> Option<i64> {
    // py:345  @property
    // py:346  def buffer(self):
    // py:347  return get_buffer(int(vim.eval('tabpagebuflist({0})[{1}]'.format(...))))
    get_buffer(buffer_number, buffers)
}

/// Port of `Tabpage.window` property from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:360-362`.
///
/// Python: `return Window(self.number, int(vim.eval('tabpagewinnr({0})'.format(self.number))))`.
/// Rust port returns the resolved (tabnr, winnr) pair the caller
/// uses to construct their Window equivalent.
pub fn window(tabnr: i64, winnr: i64) -> (i64, i64) {
    // py:360  @property
    // py:361  def window(self):
    // py:362  return Window(self.number, int(vim.eval('tabpagewinnr({0})'.format(...))))
    (tabnr, winnr)
}

/// Port of `_last_tab_nr()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:364-365`.
///
/// Python: `return int(vim.eval('tabpagenr("$")'))`.
/// Returns the highest tabpage number.
pub fn _last_tab_nr<F>(eval: F) -> Result<i64, String>
where
    F: FnOnce(&str) -> Result<String, String>,
{
    // py:364  def _last_tab_nr():
    // py:365  return int(vim.eval('tabpagenr("$")'))
    let s = eval("tabpagenr(\"$\")")?;
    s.parse::<i64>().map_err(|e| e.to_string())
}

/// Port of `register_buffer_cache()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:446-459`.
///
/// Python registers a cache dict, wires up the BufWipeout
/// autocmd on first call. Rust port records the cache id in
/// the buffer_caches accumulator and returns the dispatch list
/// the caller uses to install the autocmd.
///
/// `cache_id` is a unique identifier for the cache (Python uses
/// the dict instance via id()). Returns the (commands, did_autocmd)
/// pair the caller dispatches via vim.command.
pub fn register_buffer_cache(
    cache_id: u64,
    buffer_caches: &mut Vec<u64>,
    did_autocmd: &mut bool,
    pycmd: &str,
) -> Vec<String> {
    // py:446  def register_buffer_cache(cachedict):
    // py:447-449  global did_autocmd, buffer_caches
    let mut commands: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
    // py:450  if not did_autocmd:
    if !*did_autocmd {
        // py:451-452  __main__.powerline_on_bwipe = on_bwipe
        // py:453  vim.command('augroup Powerline')
        commands.push("augroup Powerline".to_string());
        // py:454-455  vim.command('	autocmd! BufWipeout * :{pycmd} powerline_on_bwipe()')
        commands.push(format!(
            "\tautocmd! BufWipeout * :{} powerline_on_bwipe()",
            pycmd
        ));
        // py:456  vim.command('augroup END')
        commands.push("augroup END".to_string());
        // py:457  did_autocmd = True
        *did_autocmd = true;
    }
    // py:458  buffer_caches.append(cachedict)
    buffer_caches.push(cache_id);
    // py:459  return cachedict
    commands
}

/// Port of `on_bwipe()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:462-466`.
///
/// Python: walks `buffer_caches` and removes the wiped buffer's
/// entry from each. Rust port takes the buffer number to remove
/// + a mutable list of caches; mutates each cache in place.
///
/// Returns the list of (cache_id, was_present) pairs for caller
/// verification.
pub fn on_bwipe(
    bufnr: i64,
    buffer_caches: &mut [std::collections::HashMap<i64, serde_json::Value>],
) -> Vec<(usize, bool)> {
    // py:462  def on_bwipe():
    // py:463  global buffer_caches
    // py:464  bufnr = int(vim.eval('expand("<abuf>")'))
    let mut results = Vec::with_capacity(buffer_caches.len());
    // py:465  for cachedict in buffer_caches:
    for (idx, cache) in buffer_caches.iter_mut().enumerate() {
        // py:466  cachedict.pop(bufnr, None)
        let was_present = cache.remove(&bufnr).is_some();
        results.push((idx, was_present));
    }
    results
}

/// Port of `list_tabpage_buffers_segment_info()` from
/// `powerline/bindings/vim/__init__.py:347`.
///
/// Returns the list of buffer segment_info dicts for the supplied
/// tabpage. Python walks `tabpage.windows` and emits one dict per
/// unique buffer.
pub fn list_tabpage_buffers_segment_info(
    windows: &[(i64, i64)], // (window_id, buffer_number)
) -> Vec<serde_json::Value> {
    // py:347  def list_tabpage_buffers_segment_info(segment_info):
    // py:348-360  walk windows, emit one dict per unique buffer
    let mut seen: std::collections::HashSet<i64> = std::collections::HashSet::new();
    let mut out: Vec<serde_json::Value> = Vec::new();
    for (window_id, buf_number) in windows {
        if seen.insert(*buf_number) {
            out.push(serde_json::json!({
                "window_id": window_id,
                "buffer_number": buf_number,
            }));
        }
    }
    out
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn buffer_name_returns_set_value() {
        let info = MatcherInfo {
            bufnr: 1,
            buffer_name: Some(b"/tmp/test.txt".to_vec()),
            ..Default::default()
        };
        assert_eq!(buffer_name(&info), Some(b"/tmp/test.txt".to_vec()));
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_getbufoption_returns_value_if_set() {
        let mut opts = std::collections::HashMap::new();
        opts.insert("filetype".into(), "rust".into());
        let info = MatcherInfo {
            buffer_options: opts,
            ..Default::default()
        };
        assert_eq!(vim_getbufoption(&info, "filetype"), "rust");
        assert_eq!(vim_getbufoption(&info, "missing"), "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn list_tabpages_empty_when_no_vim() {
        assert!(list_tabpages().is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn get_vim_encoding_returns_utf8_fallback() {
        // py:30-31  no-vim fallback
        assert_eq!(get_vim_encoding(), "utf-8");
    }

    #[test]
    fn python_to_vim_unicode_quotes_and_escapes() {
        // py:48-52  ' → ''
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!("it's"));
        assert_eq!(r, b"'it''s'".to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn python_to_vim_plain_string() {
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!("hello"));
        assert_eq!(r, b"'hello'".to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn python_to_vim_int_emits_ascii_digits() {
        // py:59-61
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!(42));
        assert_eq!(r, b"42".to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn python_to_vim_float_emits_ascii_digits() {
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!(3.5));
        assert_eq!(r, b"3.5".to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn python_to_vim_list_emits_bracketed_csv() {
        // py:53-57  [a,b,c]
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!(["a", 1, "b"]));
        assert_eq!(r, b"['a',1,'b']".to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn python_to_vim_empty_list() {
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!([]));
        assert_eq!(r, b"[]".to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn python_to_vim_bool_emits_0_or_1() {
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!(true));
        assert_eq!(r, b"1".to_vec());
        let r = python_to_vim(&serde_json::json!(false));
        assert_eq!(r, b"0".to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn str_to_bytes_returns_utf8_bytes() {
        // py:76-77
        assert_eq!(str_to_bytes("hello"), b"hello".to_vec());
        assert_eq!(str_to_bytes("héllo"), "héllo".as_bytes().to_vec());
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_environ_value_escape_quotes_double_quote() {
        // py:406  '"' → '\\"'
        assert_eq!(vim_environ_value_escape("a\"b"), "a\\\\\"b");
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_environ_value_escape_escapes_backslash() {
        // py:407  '\\' → '\\\\'
        // After step 1 ('"' → '\"') and step 2 ('\\' → '\\\\'), but
        // step 2 also doubles the backslash introduced in step 1.
        // So `\` → `\\` and `"` → `\\"`
        assert_eq!(vim_environ_value_escape("a\\b"), "a\\\\b");
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_environ_value_escape_newline_becomes_backslash_n() {
        // py:408  '\n' → '\\n'
        assert_eq!(vim_environ_value_escape("a\nb"), "a\\nb");
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_environ_value_escape_strips_null_byte() {
        // py:409  '\0' removed
        assert_eq!(vim_environ_value_escape("a\0b"), "ab");
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_environ_set_command_builds_let_form() {
        // py:402-411
        let cmd = vim_environ_set_command("FOO", "bar");
        assert_eq!(cmd, "let $FOO=\"bar\"");
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_environ_set_command_escapes_value() {
        let cmd = vim_environ_set_command("X", "a\"b");
        assert_eq!(cmd, "let $X=\"a\\\\\"b\"");
    }

    #[test]
    fn vim_environ_get_expr_builds_dollar_key() {
        // py:395
        assert_eq!(vim_environ_get_expr("PATH"), "$PATH");
    }

    #[test]
    fn powerline_vim_strtrans_error_emits_hex_per_byte() {
        // py:432-436
        let (s, end) = powerline_vim_strtrans_error(&[0xff, 0xfe]);
        assert_eq!(s, "<<FF>><<FE>>");
        assert_eq!(end, 2);
    }

    #[test]
    fn powerline_vim_strtrans_error_empty_input() {
        let (s, end) = powerline_vim_strtrans_error(&[]);
        assert_eq!(s, "");
        assert_eq!(end, 0);
    }
}