powerio-tx 0.11.7

//! The codes this crate emits, and the registry gates over them.
//!
//! The record, the code grammar, the severity ladder, and the stage family live
//! in `powerio-core`. What lives here is the transmission side registry: one
//! [`DiagnosticInfo`] per code, declared once, so an emission site names an
//! entry rather than a loose string and every emitted code is registered by
//! construction.
//!
//! Codes are families, not one per site: what differs between two sites of a
//! family is which field or record it was, which belongs in `details` where a
//! consumer can read it, rather than in a code nobody can enumerate.

// The collector is crate-private implementation support, not API: each
// emitting crate carries its own copy (src/collect.rs) and never exports it.
pub(crate) use crate::collect::Diagnostics;

pub use powerio_core::{
    Diagnostic, DiagnosticCode, DiagnosticInfo, DiagnosticSeverity, DiagnosticStage, ErrorCategory,
    check_registry, code_is_well_formed, render_diagnostic, render_diagnostics,
};

use crate::format::TargetFormat;

/// The write side family every target shares.
///
/// A writer's fidelity losses are the same eleven questions for every target —
/// what was dropped, what was defaulted, what was collapsed — so the family is
/// declared once per target and the shared writer passes take the target's
/// family rather than a label they cannot turn into a code.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
pub struct EmitFamily {
    /// A field the target format has no column or key for.
    pub field_dropped: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// A whole element or record the target does not model.
    pub record_dropped: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// A value the target requires and the source never stated.
    pub value_defaulted: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// Richer structure reduced to what the target's one field can hold.
    pub value_collapsed: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// A stated value replaced by another the target can represent.
    pub value_substituted: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// A value shortened to the target's width, e.g. a cost curve order.
    pub value_truncated: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// A branch rating set beyond the target's rate_a/rate_b/rate_c.
    pub rating_set_dropped: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// Source format passthrough fields the writer does not replay.
    pub extras_dropped: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// The area table, which is typed rather than passthrough.
    pub areas_dropped: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// A non-finite value written as a sentinel or a JSON null.
    pub not_a_number: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// The network has no reference bus for the target's solver to key on.
    pub reference_missing: DiagnosticInfo,
    /// A normalized line lands in the target's transformer section.
    pub element_relabeled: DiagnosticInfo,
}

macro_rules! emit_family {
    ($name:ident, $scope:literal, $label:literal) => {
        /// The write side family for this target.
        pub const $name: EmitFamily = EmitFamily {
            field_dropped: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".FIELD_DROPPED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!("a field ", $label, " has no place for was dropped"),
            ),
            record_dropped: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".RECORD_DROPPED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!("an element ", $label, " does not model was dropped"),
            ),
            value_defaulted: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".VALUE_DEFAULTED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!("a value ", $label, " requires was synthesized"),
            ),
            value_collapsed: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".VALUE_COLLAPSED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!("structure reduced to what ", $label, " can carry"),
            ),
            value_substituted: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".VALUE_SUBSTITUTED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!("a stated value was replaced by one ", $label, " can hold"),
            ),
            value_truncated: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".VALUE_TRUNCATED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!("a value was shortened to the width ", $label, " carries"),
            ),
            rating_set_dropped: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".RATING_SET_DROPPED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!(
                    "a branch rating set beyond rate_a/rate_b/rate_c was dropped: ",
                    $label,
                    " has no field for it"
                ),
            ),
            extras_dropped: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".EXTRAS_DROPPED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!(
                    "source format passthrough fields the ",
                    $label,
                    " writer does not replay were dropped"
                ),
            ),
            areas_dropped: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".AREAS_DROPPED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!("the area table was dropped: ", $label, " emits none"),
            ),
            not_a_number: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".NOT_A_NUMBER"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!(
                    "a non-finite value was written as the sentinel ",
                    $label,
                    " uses, because it has no Inf or NaN"
                ),
            ),
            reference_missing: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".REFERENCE_MISSING"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!(
                    "the network has no reference bus, which ",
                    $label,
                    " consumers reject"
                ),
            ),
            element_relabeled: DiagnosticInfo::new(
                concat!("EMIT.", $scope, ".ELEMENT_RELABELED"),
                DiagnosticSeverity::Warning,
                concat!(
                    "a normalized line reads as a transformer in the ",
                    $label,
                    " layout"
                ),
            ),
        };
    };
}

impl EmitFamily {
    /// Every entry, for the registry gates and the generated reference.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn entries(&'static self) -> [&'static DiagnosticInfo; 12] {
        [
            &self.field_dropped,
            &self.record_dropped,
            &self.value_defaulted,
            &self.value_collapsed,
            &self.value_substituted,
            &self.value_truncated,
            &self.rating_set_dropped,
            &self.extras_dropped,
            &self.areas_dropped,
            &self.not_a_number,
            &self.reference_missing,
            &self.element_relabeled,
        ]
    }
}

/// One [`EmitFamily`] per write target, plus the codes a single reader or a
/// single writer owns.
pub mod codes {
    use super::{DiagnosticInfo, DiagnosticSeverity, EmitFamily};

    emit_family!(EMIT_MATPOWER, "MATPOWER", "MATPOWER .m");
    emit_family!(EMIT_PSSE, "PSSE", "PSS/E .raw");
    emit_family!(EMIT_PSLF, "PSLF", "PSLF .epc");
    emit_family!(EMIT_PANDAPOWER, "PANDAPOWER", "pandapower JSON");
    emit_family!(EMIT_PYPSA, "PYPSA", "the PyPSA CSV folder");
    emit_family!(EMIT_POWERWORLD, "POWERWORLD", "PowerWorld .aux");
    emit_family!(EMIT_POWERMODELS, "POWERMODELS", "PowerModels JSON");
    emit_family!(EMIT_EGRET, "EGRET", "egret JSON");
    emit_family!(EMIT_SURGE, "SURGE", "Surge JSON");
    emit_family!(EMIT_XIIDM, "XIIDM", "XIIDM 1.17 XML");
    emit_family!(EMIT_JIIDM, "JIIDM", "JIIDM 1.17 JSON");
    emit_family!(EMIT_CGMES, "CGMES", "CGMES 3.0");
    emit_family!(EMIT_UCTE, "UCTE", "UCTE-DEF .uct");
    emit_family!(EMIT_UNSUPPORTED, "UNSUPPORTED", "a read only format");

    powerio_core::diagnostic_codes! {
        REQUEST_SINCAL_PROFILE_REQUIRED = "REQUEST.SINCAL.PROFILE_REQUIRED", Error,
            "SINCAL requires an explicit electrical profile", category = Request;
        REQUEST_SINCAL_FEATURE_DISABLED = "REQUEST.SINCAL.FEATURE_DISABLED", Error,
            "SINCAL is not available through this build or entry point", category = Request;
        PARSE_SINCAL_MALFORMED = "PARSE.SINCAL.MALFORMED", Error,
            "a required SINCAL record or electrical mode is invalid or unsupported", category = Parse;
        READ_SINCAL_CONVERSION_BASE = "READ.SINCAL.CONVERSION_BASE", Remark,
            "physical SINCAL quantities use a declared internal MVA conversion base";
        READ_SINCAL_GEOMETRY = "READ.SINCAL.GEOMETRY", Warning,
            "optional SINCAL drawing geometry retains native view metadata and reports mapping limits";
        READ_SINCAL_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.SINCAL.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a versioned SINCAL field default was applied";
        READ_SINCAL_LIMITS_UNSPECIFIED = "READ.SINCAL.LIMITS_UNSPECIFIED", Remark,
            "inactive native generator capability limits are represented as unbounded";
        READ_SINCAL_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.SINCAL.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Remark,
            "native data outside the selected steady-state profile remains in retained source";
        EMIT_SINCAL_RETAINED_SOURCE_OMITTED = "EMIT.SINCAL.RETAINED_SOURCE_OMITTED", Warning,
            "native data retained only in SINCAL source is not included in cross-format output";
        EMIT_SINCAL_EXPERIMENTAL_UNSUPPORTED = "EMIT.SINCAL.EXPERIMENTAL_UNSUPPORTED", Error,
            "invalid or unsupported candidate SINCAL output", category = Output;
        EMIT_SINCAL_EXPERIMENTAL_LOSS = "EMIT.SINCAL.EXPERIMENTAL_LOSS", Warning,
            "candidate SINCAL output omits data outside its declared profile";
        EMIT_SINCAL_EXPERIMENTAL = "EMIT.SINCAL.EXPERIMENTAL", Remark,
            "candidate SINCAL output has not been validated in native SINCAL";
        EMIT_SINCAL_FRESH_UNSUPPORTED = "EMIT.SINCAL.FRESH_UNSUPPORTED", Error,
            "fresh SINCAL emission is not available through the universal emitter", category = Output;
        // PARSE: the source text could not be decoded as given.
        PARSE_MATPOWER_MALFORMED = "PARSE.MATPOWER.MALFORMED", Error,
            "a MATPOWER matrix is missing, short, unparseable, or unbalanced", category = Parse;
        READ_MATPOWER_INDEXED_ASSIGNMENT = "READ.MATPOWER.INDEXED_ASSIGNMENT", Warning,
            "a MATPOWER indexed assignment is not evaluated by the literal reader";
        PARSE_SOURCE_MALFORMED = "PARSE.SOURCE.MALFORMED", Error,
            "a format reader refused the source it was given", category = Parse;
        PARSE_GOC3_MALFORMED = "PARSE.GOC3.MALFORMED", Error,
            "a GO Challenge 3 data file is not well formed JSON", category = Parse;
        PARSE_XIIDM_VERSION_UNSUPPORTED = "PARSE.XIIDM.VERSION_UNSUPPORTED", Error,
            "the XIIDM namespace names a version PowerIO has not tested", category = Parse;

        // READ: decoded, but not representable in the canonical model.
        READ_PSSE_FIELD_DROPPED = "READ.PSSE.FIELD_DROPPED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E field with no canonical home was dropped";
        READ_PSSE_VALUE_SUBSTITUTED = "READ.PSSE.VALUE_SUBSTITUTED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E value the record states could not be used as given";
        READ_PSSE_VALUE_UNSUPPORTED = "READ.PSSE.VALUE_UNSUPPORTED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E code word (CZ, CW, CM) outside the modeled set was read as the default";
        READ_PSSE_REFERENCE_DROPPED = "READ.PSSE.REFERENCE_DROPPED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E control pointer names a bus the case does not declare";
        READ_PSSE_SECTION_UNSUPPORTED = "READ.PSSE.SECTION_UNSUPPORTED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E section is preserved in a same-format echo only";
        READ_PSSE_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.PSSE.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Remark,
            "a PSS/E field survives in extras rather than in a typed field";
        READ_PSSE_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.PSSE.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E record ends before a field the typed model reads, so that field took its default";

        READ_PSLF_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.PSLF.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a PSLF value the model needs was not in the source and was defaulted";
        READ_PSLF_VALUE_APPROXIMATED = "READ.PSLF.VALUE_APPROXIMATED", Warning,
            "a PSLF value was read through an approximation the .epc model forces";
        READ_PSLF_RECORD_DROPPED = "READ.PSLF.RECORD_DROPPED", Warning,
            "a PSLF record could not be mapped and was dropped";
        READ_PSLF_SOURCE_MALFORMED = "READ.PSLF.SOURCE_MALFORMED", Warning,
            "a PSLF section header, count, or end marker disagrees with the records";
        READ_PSLF_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.PSLF.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Remark,
            "a PSLF section survives in the retained source or in extras only";

        READ_PANDAPOWER_FIELD_DROPPED = "READ.PANDAPOWER.FIELD_DROPPED", Warning,
            "a pandapower field with no canonical home was dropped";
        READ_CGMES_RECORD_UNMAPPED = "READ.CGMES.RECORD_UNMAPPED", Warning,
            "a CGMES record has no representation in the balanced network model";
        READ_CGMES_FIELD_UNMAPPED = "READ.CGMES.FIELD_UNMAPPED", Warning,
            "a field on a mapped CGMES record has no representation in the balanced network model";
        READ_CGMES_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.CGMES.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a value absent from the CGMES profile set was defaulted";
        READ_CGMES_VALUE_APPROXIMATED = "READ.CGMES.VALUE_APPROXIMATED", Warning,
            "a CGMES value was represented through an explicit approximation";
        READ_CGMES_TOPOLOGY_CALCULATED = "READ.CGMES.TOPOLOGY_CALCULATED", Remark,
            "the set carries no TopologicalNode data, so buses were calculated from ConnectivityNodes and switch positions";
        READ_CGMES_CONNECTIVITY_INSUFFICIENT = "READ.CGMES.CONNECTIVITY_INSUFFICIENT", Error,
            "the set carries neither TopologicalNode data nor enough connectivity to calculate buses",
            category = Parse;
        READ_PANDAPOWER_VALUE_INFERRED = "READ.PANDAPOWER.VALUE_INFERRED", Warning,
            "a value pandapower does not store was reconstructed on a declared convention";
        READ_PANDAPOWER_TABLE_UNSUPPORTED = "READ.PANDAPOWER.TABLE_UNSUPPORTED", Warning,
            "a pandapower table is not mapped into the canonical model";

        READ_PYPSA_TABLE_UNSUPPORTED = "READ.PYPSA.TABLE_UNSUPPORTED", Warning,
            "a PyPSA table is not mapped into the canonical model";
        READ_PYPSA_VALUE_APPROXIMATED = "READ.PYPSA.VALUE_APPROXIMATED", Warning,
            "a PyPSA element was read through the nearest canonical element";
        READ_PYPSA_NAME_REMAPPED = "READ.PYPSA.NAME_REMAPPED", Warning,
            "a PyPSA bus name collides with another and was keyed by its numeric id";

        READ_POWERWORLD_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.POWERWORLD.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a PowerWorld field this binary vintage does not locate was defaulted";
        READ_POWERWORLD_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.POWERWORLD.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Warning,
            "a PowerWorld aux data block survives in the retained source only";

        READ_POWERMODELS_RECORD_DROPPED = "READ.POWERMODELS.RECORD_DROPPED", Warning,
            "a PowerModels document states more than the canonical snapshot holds";
        READ_POWERMODELS_FIELD_DROPPED = "READ.POWERMODELS.FIELD_DROPPED", Warning,
            "a PowerModels field the canonical model cannot state was dropped";

        READ_GOC3_AMBIGUOUS_DOCUMENTS = "READ.GOC3.AMBIGUOUS_DOCUMENTS", Error,
            "a GO Challenge 3 source contains more than one problem or solution data file",
            category = Parse;
        READ_GOC3_PROBLEM_REQUIRED = "READ.GOC3.PROBLEM_REQUIRED", Error,
            "a GO Challenge 3 solution data file requires its matching problem data file",
            category = Parse;
        READ_GOC3_SOURCE_UNRECOGNIZED = "READ.GOC3.SOURCE_UNRECOGNIZED", Error,
            "a declared GO Challenge 3 source contains no problem or solution data file",
            category = Parse;
        READ_GOC3_INVALID_DOCUMENT = "READ.GOC3.INVALID_DOCUMENT", Error,
            "the GO Challenge 3 document decodes but is not a valid problem or solution file",
            category = Parse;
        READ_GOC3_VALUE_INFERRED = "READ.GOC3.VALUE_INFERRED", Warning,
            "a GO Challenge 3 value the document never states was inferred";
        READ_GOC3_OPTIONAL_FIELD_UNTYPED = "READ.GOC3.OPTIONAL_FIELD_UNTYPED", Remark,
            "an optional GO Challenge 3 field is retained as untyped source metadata";
        READ_GOC3_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.GOC3.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Warning,
            "a GO Challenge 3 section survives in the retained source only";

        READ_OPFDATA_FIELD_DROPPED = "READ.OPFDATA.FIELD_DROPPED", Warning,
            "an OPFData field outside the published schema is not in the snapshot";
        READ_OPFDATA_VALUE_INFERRED = "READ.OPFDATA.VALUE_INFERRED", Warning,
            "OPFData carries no identity or frequency, so the reader synthesized them";
        READ_OPFDATA_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.OPFDATA.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Warning,
            "an OPFData generator's solver initial values are carried in the parsed solution instead of the network snapshot";

        READ_XIIDM_FIELD_UNMAPPED = "READ.XIIDM.FIELD_UNMAPPED", Warning,
            "an XIIDM field is not represented in the PowerIO model";
        READ_XIIDM_ELEMENT_UNMAPPED = "READ.XIIDM.ELEMENT_UNMAPPED", Warning,
            "an XIIDM element is not represented in the PowerIO model";
        READ_XIIDM_CALCULATION_VIEW = "READ.XIIDM.CALCULATION_VIEW", Warning,
            "an XIIDM value is retained in detailed connectivity but represented differently in the balanced calculation view";
        READ_XIIDM_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.XIIDM.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a PowerIO value absent from XIIDM was assigned a documented default";
        READ_XIIDM_VERSION_COMPATIBILITY = "READ.XIIDM.VERSION_COMPATIBILITY", Remark,
            "an older XIIDM input version was read; fresh XIIDM output uses 1.17";

        READ_SURGE_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.SURGE.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Warning,
            "a Surge section survives in the retained source only";

        READ_UCTE_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.UCTE.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a UCTE-DEF value the model needs was not in the record and was defaulted";
        READ_UCTE_VALUE_SUBSTITUTED = "READ.UCTE.VALUE_SUBSTITUTED", Warning,
            "a UCTE-DEF value the record states could not be used as given";
        READ_UCTE_REFERENCE_DROPPED = "READ.UCTE.REFERENCE_DROPPED", Warning,
            "a UCTE-DEF regulation or special description names a transformer the case does not declare";
        READ_UCTE_RECORD_IGNORED = "READ.UCTE.RECORD_IGNORED", Warning,
            "a UCTE-DEF record names no usable electrical element and was ignored";
        READ_UCTE_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.UCTE.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Warning,
            "a UCTE-DEF block survives in the retained source only";

        PARSE_IEEE_CDF_MALFORMED = "PARSE.IEEE_CDF.MALFORMED", Error,
            "an IEEE CDF title card or record could not be decoded", category = Parse;
        READ_IEEE_CDF_RECORD_TRUNCATED = "READ.IEEE_CDF.RECORD_TRUNCATED", Warning,
            "an IEEE CDF record ends before a mandatory field, which was read as zero";
        READ_IEEE_CDF_VALUE_DEFAULTED = "READ.IEEE_CDF.VALUE_DEFAULTED", Warning,
            "a value the balanced model needs is absent from the IEEE CDF and was defaulted";
        READ_IEEE_CDF_VALUE_SUBSTITUTED = "READ.IEEE_CDF.VALUE_SUBSTITUTED", Warning,
            "an IEEE CDF type or side code outside the documented set was read as the nearest documented value";
        READ_IEEE_CDF_SOURCE_MALFORMED = "READ.IEEE_CDF.SOURCE_MALFORMED", Warning,
            "an IEEE CDF section header, item count, terminator, record placement, or bus reference disagrees with the records";
        READ_IEEE_CDF_RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY = "READ.IEEE_CDF.RETAINED_SOURCE_ONLY", Remark,
            "an IEEE CDF field or section survives in the retained source only";

        READ_CON_STATEMENT_UNRECOGNIZED = "READ.CON.STATEMENT_UNRECOGNIZED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E contingency statement outside the grammar was kept as text";
        READ_CON_TEXT_AFTER_END = "READ.CON.TEXT_AFTER_END", Warning,
            "a PSS/E contingency file states text after its file END";
        READ_CON_NOTES_TRUNCATED = "READ.CON.NOTES_TRUNCATED", Warning,
            "the PSS/E contingency reader stopped recording notes at its budget";
        READ_CON_SOURCE_MALFORMED = "READ.CON.SOURCE_MALFORMED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E contingency line could not be read as the statement its block requires";
        READ_CON_NOT_TEXT = "READ.CON.NOT_TEXT", Error,
            "a PSS/E contingency description file is not valid UTF-8 text", category = Parse;

        READ_SUB_STATEMENT_UNRECOGNIZED = "READ.SUB.STATEMENT_UNRECOGNIZED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E subsystem statement outside the grammar was kept as its original line";
        READ_SUB_TEXT_AFTER_END = "READ.SUB.TEXT_AFTER_END", Warning,
            "a PSS/E subsystem description file states text after its file END";
        READ_SUB_NOTES_TRUNCATED = "READ.SUB.NOTES_TRUNCATED", Warning,
            "the PSS/E subsystem reader stopped recording notes at its budget";
        READ_SUB_SOURCE_MALFORMED = "READ.SUB.SOURCE_MALFORMED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E subsystem selector states a keyword whose values are not the numbers it needs";
        READ_SUB_NOT_TEXT = "READ.SUB.NOT_TEXT", Error,
            "a PSS/E subsystem description file is not valid UTF-8 text", category = Parse;

        READ_MON_STATEMENT_UNRECOGNIZED = "READ.MON.STATEMENT_UNRECOGNIZED", Warning,
            "a PSS/E monitored element statement outside the grammar was kept as its original line";
        READ_MON_TEXT_AFTER_END = "READ.MON.TEXT_AFTER_END", Warning,
            "a PSS/E monitored element file states text after its file END";
        READ_MON_NOTES_TRUNCATED = "READ.MON.NOTES_TRUNCATED", Warning,
            "the PSS/E monitored element reader stopped recording notes at its budget";
        READ_MON_SOURCE_MALFORMED = "READ.MON.SOURCE_MALFORMED", Warning,
            "a line inside a PSS/E monitored element block states no branch";
        READ_MON_VOLTAGE_BAND_ORDER_ASSUMED = "READ.MON.VOLTAGE_BAND_ORDER_ASSUMED", Remark,
            "a four-value PSS/E monitored voltage range was read as the post-contingency band, then the pre-contingency band, an order no public source states";
        READ_MON_NOT_TEXT = "READ.MON.NOT_TEXT", Error,
            "a PSS/E monitored element file is not valid UTF-8 text", category = Parse;

        READ_GEO_SOURCE_MALFORMED = "READ.GEO.SOURCE_MALFORMED", Warning,
            "a geo layer row could not be read and was skipped";
        READ_GEO_NOTES_TRUNCATED = "READ.GEO.NOTES_TRUNCATED", Warning,
            "the geo reader stopped recording notes at its budget";
        READ_GEO_NOT_TEXT = "READ.GEO.NOT_TEXT", Error,
            "a geographic layer document is not valid UTF-8 text", category = Parse;

        READ_IO_FAILED = "READ.IO.FAILED", Error,
            "the case file could not be read", category = Io;

        // CANONICALIZE: normalization of an already-read network.
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_BOUNDS_CLAMPED = "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.BOUNDS_CLAMPED", Remark,
            "a branch angle difference bound was clamped into the modeled range";
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_NO_REFERENCE_BUS = "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.NO_REFERENCE_BUS", Error,
            "no reference bus can be established: no bus hosts an in-service generator",
            category = Data;
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_REFERENCE_DESIGNATED =
            "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.REFERENCE_DESIGNATED", Warning,
            "the case states no surviving reference bus, so normalization designated a slack";
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_GEN_COST_ABSENT =
            "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.GEN_COST_ABSENT", Warning,
            "the solver-ready copy has in-service generators and no cost data, so any cost objective built from it is zero";
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_INVALID_OPTION = "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.INVALID_OPTION", Error,
            "a normalize option is outside the range it is defined on", category = Data;
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_INVALID_BASE_MVA = "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.INVALID_BASE_MVA", Error,
            "the case base MVA is not a positive finite number", category = Data;
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_GENERATOR_BUS_RETYPED =
            "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.GENERATOR_BUS_RETYPED", Warning,
            "PQ buses hosting an in-service generator were retyped PV, so the generator holds the bus voltage";

        // CANONICALIZE.ISLAND: one reference bus per island.
        CANONICALIZE_ISLAND_REFERENCE_DESIGNATED =
            "CANONICALIZE.ISLAND.REFERENCE_DESIGNATED", Warning,
            "an island stated no reference bus, so its largest generator's bus was designated";
        CANONICALIZE_ISLAND_REFERENCE_DEMOTED = "CANONICALIZE.ISLAND.REFERENCE_DEMOTED", Warning,
            "an island stated several reference buses; one was kept and the others demoted";
        CANONICALIZE_ISLAND_DE_ENERGIZED = "CANONICALIZE.ISLAND.DE_ENERGIZED", Warning,
            "an island no in-service generator supplies was de-energized";
        CANONICALIZE_ISLAND_HVDC_FED_DE_ENERGIZED =
            "CANONICALIZE.ISLAND.HVDC_FED_DE_ENERGIZED", Warning,
            "an island fed only by HVDC, with no in-service generator, was de-energized with its HVDC lines";

        // CANONICALIZE.MERGE: the explicit bus merge.
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_ZERO_IMPEDANCE = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.ZERO_IMPEDANCE", Warning,
            "zero impedance branches were merged and their flows are no longer network variables";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_CLOSED_SWITCH = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.CLOSED_SWITCH", Warning,
            "closed switches were merged and their flows are no longer network variables";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_ATTRIBUTE_CONFLICT = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.ATTRIBUTE_CONFLICT", Warning,
            "merged buses stated different attributes; the surviving bus's values were kept";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_ELEMENT_SHORTED = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.ELEMENT_SHORTED", Warning,
            "an element the rule did not select had both ends merged into one bus";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_WINDING_PAIR_KEPT = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.WINDING_PAIR_KEPT", Warning,
            "an element was not merged because it would join two windings of one three winding transformer";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_DETAIL_DROPPED = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.DETAIL_DROPPED", Warning,
            "the detailed connectivity's calculated bus assignments were dropped because the merge joined buses its hierarchy keeps apart";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_FLOW_UNDETERMINED = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.FLOW_UNDETERMINED", Warning,
            "a removed element's recovered flow is not fixed by the network, so a minimum norm split is reported";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_FLOW_RESIDUAL = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.FLOW_RESIDUAL", Warning,
            "a merged group's injections from the solution do not balance its stated devices";
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_INVALID_RULE = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.INVALID_RULE", Error,
            "a bus merge rule cannot be applied to this network", category = Data;
        CANONICALIZE_MERGE_FLOW_SHAPE_MISMATCH = "CANONICALIZE.MERGE.FLOW_SHAPE_MISMATCH", Error,
            "a merged network solution does not match the merge's tables", category = Data;
        CANONICALIZE_NORMALIZE_WINDING_TAKEN_OUT =
            "CANONICALIZE.NORMALIZE.WINDING_TAKEN_OUT", Warning,
            "a three winding transformer winding on a bus normalization drops was taken out of service";

        // BUILD: assembling a derived object from a network that already parsed.
        BUILD_INDEX_UNKNOWN_BUS = "BUILD.INDEX.UNKNOWN_BUS", Error,
            "an element references a bus id the case does not declare", category = Data;
        BUILD_INDEX_REFERENCE_BUS_COUNT = "BUILD.INDEX.REFERENCE_BUS_COUNT", Error,
            "the index needs exactly one reference bus", category = Data;
        BUILD_INDEX_UNGROUNDED_COMPONENT = "BUILD.INDEX.UNGROUNDED_COMPONENT", Error,
            "a connected component has no reference bus to ground", category = Data;
        BUILD_SWITCH_CLOSED = "BUILD.SWITCH.CLOSED", Error,
            "a closed switch joins two buses that a calculation which models no switches would leave apart",
            category = Data;
        BUILD_BRANCH_ZERO_IMPEDANCE = "BUILD.BRANCH.ZERO_IMPEDANCE", Error,
            "a branch has a zero matrix denominator under the selected build options",
            category = Data;
        BUILD_BRANCH_NOT_A_NUMBER = "BUILD.BRANCH.NOT_A_NUMBER", Error,
            "a branch susceptance is not finite", category = Data;
        BUILD_BRANCH_DEGENERATE_TAP = "BUILD.BRANCH.DEGENERATE_TAP", Error,
            "a branch tap ratio is too small to divide by", category = Data;
        BUILD_GEO_UNLOCATED_ELEMENTS = "BUILD.GEO.UNLOCATED_ELEMENTS", Error,
            "a geo apply left elements with no location or route", category = Data;
        BUILD_GEO_APPLY_SUMMARY = "BUILD.GEO.APPLY_SUMMARY", Remark,
            "how many elements a geo apply located";
        BUILD_GEO_UNMATCHED_FEATURE = "BUILD.GEO.UNMATCHED_FEATURE", Warning,
            "a geo feature matched no element in the network";
        BUILD_CON_CASE_UNRESOLVED = "BUILD.CON.CASE_UNRESOLVED", Warning,
            "an action of a contingency case bound to no element, or named more than one where one was required";
        BUILD_CON_NOTES_TRUNCATED = "BUILD.CON.NOTES_TRUNCATED", Warning,
            "the contingency resolver stopped recording notes at its budget";
        BUILD_CON_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN = "BUILD.CON.SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN", Warning,
            "an automatic contingency specification names a subsystem the subsystem set does not state";
        BUILD_CON_SPECIFICATION_EMPTY = "BUILD.CON.SPECIFICATION_EMPTY", Warning,
            "an automatic contingency specification names fewer in-service elements of its target family than its order needs";
        BUILD_MON_STATEMENT_UNRESOLVED = "BUILD.MON.STATEMENT_UNRESOLVED", Warning,
            "a monitored element statement did not bind to exactly one element, or names a subsystem the subsystem set does not state";
        BUILD_HVDC_FIXED_INJECTION = "BUILD.HVDC.FIXED_INJECTION", Remark,
            "in service HVDC lines enter the bus balance as fixed injections at their stated terminal powers";
        BUILD_HVDC_IGNORED = "BUILD.HVDC.IGNORED", Warning,
            "in service HVDC lines were left out of the bus balance by request";
        BUILD_HVDC_TERMINAL_INACTIVE = "BUILD.HVDC.TERMINAL_INACTIVE", Warning,
            "an in service HVDC line names an isolated or undeclared terminal bus and injects nothing";

        // VALIDATE: the case's own internal consistency.
        /// Emitted by the stored document's payload validation in the facade;
        /// declared here because this crate owns the balanced model.
        VALIDATE_BALANCED_STRUCTURE = "VALIDATE.BALANCED.STRUCTURE", Error,
            "a balanced payload's referential integrity does not hold";
        VALIDATE_BALANCED_VALUE_DOMAIN = "VALIDATE.BALANCED.VALUE_DOMAIN", Warning,
            "a balanced payload value is outside the domain the model states";
        VALIDATE_BALANCED_PAYLOAD_IDENTITY = "VALIDATE.BALANCED.PAYLOAD_IDENTITY", Error,
            "a balanced payload's uid identity does not hold";
        VALIDATE_GEN_COST_MISSING = "VALIDATE.GEN_COST.MISSING", Error,
            "a generator carries no cost data under a policy that requires one", category = Data;
        VALIDATE_GEN_COST_NOT_A_NUMBER = "VALIDATE.GEN_COST.NOT_A_NUMBER", Error,
            "a default generator cost field is not finite", category = Data;
        VALIDATE_GEN_COST_PATCH_INVALID = "VALIDATE.GEN_COST.PATCH_INVALID", Error,
            "a generator cost patch row is not usable", category = Data;
        VALIDATE_GEN_COST_COUNT_MISMATCH = "VALIDATE.GEN_COST.COUNT_MISMATCH", Error,
            "the cost table has neither one row per generator nor two", category = Data;
        VALIDATE_DC_LINE_COST_COUNT_MISMATCH = "VALIDATE.DC_LINE_COST.COUNT_MISMATCH", Error,
            "the dcline cost table has other than one row per dcline", category = Data;

        // LOWER: a policy applied on the way into a target.
        TRANSFORM_GEN_COST_POLICY_APPLIED = "TRANSFORM.GEN_COST.POLICY_APPLIED", Remark,
            "a write time generator cost policy patched or synthesized costs";

        // REQUEST: the call named something powerio does not provide.
        REQUEST_FORMAT_UNKNOWN = "REQUEST.FORMAT.UNKNOWN", Error,
            "the named case format is not one powerio reads", category = Request;
        REQUEST_FORMAT_WRITE_UNSUPPORTED = "REQUEST.FORMAT.WRITE_UNSUPPORTED", Error,
            "the named case format is read only and has no writer", category = Request;

        EMIT_FORMAT_REQUIRED_VALUE_MISSING = "EMIT.FORMAT.REQUIRED_VALUE_MISSING", Error,
            "the requested format requires a value the module does not contain", category = Output;

        // Write side codes a single target owns.
        /// The default `.raw` target is revision 33, so writing a newer source
        /// through it re-emits the older layout.
        EMIT_PSSE_DOWNGRADED = "EMIT.PSSE.DOWNGRADED", Warning,
            "a newer PSS/E revision was written into an older layout";
        EMIT_PSSE_RATING_SET_REMAPPED = "EMIT.PSSE.RATING_SET_REMAPPED", Remark,
            "a named branch rating set was written into a PSS/E numbered rating slot";
    }

    /// Every write target's family, in the order [`super::registry`] reports
    /// them.
    pub const EMIT_FAMILIES: [&EmitFamily; 14] = [
        &EMIT_MATPOWER,
        &EMIT_PSSE,
        &EMIT_PSLF,
        &EMIT_PANDAPOWER,
        &EMIT_PYPSA,
        &EMIT_POWERWORLD,
        &EMIT_POWERMODELS,
        &EMIT_EGRET,
        &EMIT_SURGE,
        &EMIT_XIIDM,
        &EMIT_JIIDM,
        &EMIT_CGMES,
        &EMIT_UCTE,
        &EMIT_UNSUPPORTED,
    ];
}

/// Every code this crate declares.
#[must_use]
pub fn registry() -> Vec<&'static DiagnosticInfo> {
    let mut all: Vec<&'static DiagnosticInfo> = codes::ALL.to_vec();
    for family in codes::EMIT_FAMILIES {
        all.extend(family.entries());
    }
    all
}

impl TargetFormat {
    /// The write side family for this target.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn emit_family(self) -> &'static EmitFamily {
        match self {
            TargetFormat::Matpower => &codes::EMIT_MATPOWER,
            TargetFormat::Psse { .. } | TargetFormat::PsseRawx => &codes::EMIT_PSSE,
            TargetFormat::Pslf => &codes::EMIT_PSLF,
            TargetFormat::PandapowerJson => &codes::EMIT_PANDAPOWER,
            TargetFormat::PowerWorld => &codes::EMIT_POWERWORLD,
            TargetFormat::PowerModelsJson => &codes::EMIT_POWERMODELS,
            TargetFormat::EgretJson => &codes::EMIT_EGRET,
            TargetFormat::SurgeJson => &codes::EMIT_SURGE,
            TargetFormat::Xiidm => &codes::EMIT_XIIDM,
            TargetFormat::Jiidm => &codes::EMIT_JIIDM,
            TargetFormat::Cgmes => &codes::EMIT_CGMES,
            TargetFormat::Ucte => &codes::EMIT_UCTE,
            // This transmission layer has no GOC3 problem or OPFData writer.
            // The facade emits a complete GOC3 solution before reaching this
            // branch. Other requests are refused before any family is
            // consulted, and `REQUEST.FORMAT.WRITE_UNSUPPORTED` carries it.
            TargetFormat::Goc3Json | TargetFormat::DeepMindOpfDataJson => &codes::EMIT_UNSUPPORTED,
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn the_registry_is_sound() {
        let problems = check_registry(registry());
        assert!(problems.is_empty(), "{problems:#?}");
    }

    #[test]
    fn every_write_target_has_a_family_of_its_own() {
        let mut scopes: Vec<&str> = codes::EMIT_FAMILIES
            .iter()
            .map(|f| f.field_dropped.code.split('.').nth(1).unwrap())
            .collect();
        scopes.sort_unstable();
        scopes.dedup();
        assert_eq!(scopes.len(), codes::EMIT_FAMILIES.len());
        assert_eq!(
            TargetFormat::Psse { rev: 33 }
                .emit_family()
                .field_dropped
                .code,
            "EMIT.PSSE.FIELD_DROPPED"
        );
    }
}