poulpy-core 0.6.0

use std::fmt;

use poulpy_hal::{
    api::VecZnxFillUniformSourceBackend,
    layouts::{
        Backend, Data, DataView, DataViewMut, FillUniform, HostBytesBackend, HostDataMut, HostDataRef, Module, ReaderFrom,
        VecZnx, VecZnxToBackendMut, VecZnxToBackendRef, WriterTo, ZnxView, ZnxViewMut, vec_znx_backend_mut_from_mut,
        vec_znx_backend_ref_from_mut, vec_znx_backend_ref_from_ref,
    },
    source::Source,
};

use crate::layouts::{Base2K, Degree, LWE, LWEInfos, LWEToBackendMut, TorusPrecision};

/// Seed-compressed LWE ciphertext layout.
///
/// Stores only the body (constant term) of an [`LWE`] ciphertext; the
/// mask coefficients are regenerated deterministically from a 32-byte
/// PRNG seed during decompression.
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone)]
pub struct LWECompressed<D: Data> {
    pub(crate) data: VecZnx<D>,
    pub(crate) k: TorusPrecision,
    pub(crate) base2k: Base2K,
    pub(crate) seed: [u8; 32],
}

pub type LWECompressedBackendRef<'a, BE> = LWECompressed<<BE as Backend>::BufRef<'a>>;
pub type LWECompressedBackendMut<'a, BE> = LWECompressed<<BE as Backend>::BufMut<'a>>;

impl<D: Data> LWEInfos for LWECompressed<D> {
    fn base2k(&self) -> Base2K {
        self.base2k
    }

    fn n(&self) -> Degree {
        Degree(self.data.n() as u32)
    }

    fn size(&self) -> usize {
        self.data.size()
    }
}

impl<D: HostDataRef> fmt::Debug for LWECompressed<D> {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{self}")
    }
}

impl<D: HostDataRef> fmt::Display for LWECompressed<D> {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(
            f,
            "LWECompressed: base2k={} k={} seed={:?}: {}",
            self.base2k(),
            self.max_k(),
            self.seed,
            self.data
        )
    }
}

impl<D: HostDataMut> FillUniform for LWECompressed<D> {
    fn fill_uniform(&mut self, log_bound: usize, source: &mut Source) {
        self.data.fill_uniform(log_bound, source);
    }
}

impl LWECompressed<Vec<u8>> {
    /// Allocates a new compressed LWE by copying parameters from an existing info provider.
    pub(crate) fn alloc_from_infos<A>(infos: &A) -> Self
    where
        A: LWEInfos,
    {
        Self::alloc(infos.base2k(), infos.max_k())
    }

    /// Allocates a new compressed LWE with the given parameters.
    ///
    /// The ring degree is fixed to 1 (scalar LWE). The number of limbs
    /// is `ceil(k / base2k)`.
    pub(crate) fn alloc(base2k: Base2K, k: TorusPrecision) -> Self {
        let size: usize = k.0.div_ceil(base2k.0) as usize;
        LWECompressed {
            data: VecZnx::from_data(
                poulpy_hal::layouts::HostBytesBackend::alloc_bytes(VecZnx::<Vec<u8>>::bytes_of(1, 1, size)),
                1,
                1,
                size,
            ),
            k,
            base2k,
            seed: [0u8; 32],
        }
    }

    pub fn bytes_of_from_infos<A>(infos: &A) -> usize
    where
        A: LWEInfos,
    {
        Self::bytes_of(infos.base2k(), infos.max_k())
    }

    pub fn bytes_of(base2k: Base2K, k: TorusPrecision) -> usize {
        VecZnx::bytes_of(1, 1, k.0.div_ceil(base2k.0) as usize)
    }
}

use byteorder::{LittleEndian, ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt};

impl<D: HostDataMut> ReaderFrom for LWECompressed<D> {
    fn read_from<R: std::io::Read>(&mut self, reader: &mut R) -> std::io::Result<()> {
        self.k = TorusPrecision(reader.read_u32::<LittleEndian>()?);
        self.base2k = Base2K(reader.read_u32::<LittleEndian>()?);
        reader.read_exact(&mut self.seed)?;
        self.data.read_from(reader)
    }
}

impl<D: HostDataRef> WriterTo for LWECompressed<D> {
    fn write_to<W: std::io::Write>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> std::io::Result<()> {
        writer.write_u32::<LittleEndian>(self.k.into())?;
        writer.write_u32::<LittleEndian>(self.base2k.into())?;
        writer.write_all(&self.seed)?;
        self.data.write_to(writer)
    }
}

pub trait LWEDecompress
where
    Self: VecZnxFillUniformSourceBackend<Self::Backend>,
{
    type Backend: Backend;

    fn decompress_lwe<R, O>(&self, res: &mut R, other: &O)
    where
        R: LWEToBackendMut<HostBytesBackend>,
        O: LWECompressedToBackendRef<HostBytesBackend>,
    {
        let mut res_ref = res.to_backend_mut();
        let res: &mut LWE<&mut [u8]> = &mut res_ref;
        let other = other.to_backend_ref();

        assert_eq!(res.lwe_layout(), other.lwe_layout());

        let mut source: Source = Source::new(other.seed);
        let mut res_backend = VecZnx::from_data(
            <Self::Backend as Backend>::from_host_bytes(res.mask.data()),
            res.mask.n(),
            res.mask.cols(),
            res.mask.size(),
        );
        {
            let mut res_backend_mut =
                <VecZnx<<Self::Backend as Backend>::OwnedBuf> as VecZnxToBackendMut<Self::Backend>>::to_backend_mut(
                    &mut res_backend,
                );
            self.vec_znx_fill_uniform_source_backend(other.base2k().into(), &mut res_backend_mut, 0, &mut source);
        }
        <Self::Backend as Backend>::copy_to_host(res_backend.data(), res.mask.data_mut());
        for i in 0..res.size() {
            res.body.at_mut(0, i)[0] = other.data.at(0, i)[0];
        }
    }
}

impl<B: Backend> LWEDecompress for Module<B>
where
    Self: VecZnxFillUniformSourceBackend<B>,
{
    type Backend = B;
}

// module-only API: decompression is provided by `LWEDecompress` on `Module`.

pub trait LWECompressedToBackendRef<BE: Backend> {
    fn to_backend_ref(&self) -> LWECompressedBackendRef<'_, BE>;
}

impl<BE: Backend> LWECompressedToBackendRef<BE> for LWECompressed<BE::OwnedBuf> {
    fn to_backend_ref(&self) -> LWECompressedBackendRef<'_, BE> {
        LWECompressed {
            k: self.k,
            base2k: self.base2k,
            seed: self.seed,
            data: <VecZnx<BE::OwnedBuf> as VecZnxToBackendRef<BE>>::to_backend_ref(&self.data),
        }
    }
}

impl<'b, BE: Backend + 'b> LWECompressedToBackendRef<BE> for &LWECompressed<BE::BufRef<'b>> {
    fn to_backend_ref(&self) -> LWECompressedBackendRef<'_, BE> {
        LWECompressed {
            k: self.k,
            base2k: self.base2k,
            seed: self.seed,
            data: vec_znx_backend_ref_from_ref::<BE>(&self.data),
        }
    }
}

impl<'b, BE: Backend + 'b> LWECompressedToBackendRef<BE> for &mut LWECompressed<BE::BufMut<'b>> {
    fn to_backend_ref(&self) -> LWECompressedBackendRef<'_, BE> {
        LWECompressed {
            k: self.k,
            base2k: self.base2k,
            seed: self.seed,
            data: vec_znx_backend_ref_from_mut::<BE>(&self.data),
        }
    }
}

pub trait LWECompressedToBackendMut<BE: Backend>: LWECompressedToBackendRef<BE> {
    fn to_backend_mut(&mut self) -> LWECompressedBackendMut<'_, BE>;
}

impl<BE: Backend> LWECompressedToBackendMut<BE> for LWECompressed<BE::OwnedBuf> {
    fn to_backend_mut(&mut self) -> LWECompressedBackendMut<'_, BE> {
        LWECompressed {
            k: self.k,
            base2k: self.base2k,
            seed: self.seed,
            data: <VecZnx<BE::OwnedBuf> as VecZnxToBackendMut<BE>>::to_backend_mut(&mut self.data),
        }
    }
}

impl<'b, BE: Backend + 'b> LWECompressedToBackendMut<BE> for &mut LWECompressed<BE::BufMut<'b>> {
    fn to_backend_mut(&mut self) -> LWECompressedBackendMut<'_, BE> {
        LWECompressed {
            k: self.k,
            base2k: self.base2k,
            seed: self.seed,
            data: vec_znx_backend_mut_from_mut::<BE>(&mut self.data),
        }
    }
}