Trait postgres::types::ToSql
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pub trait ToSql: Debug { fn to_sql<W: ?Sized>(&self,
ty: &Type,
out: &mut W,
ctx: &SessionInfo)
-> Result<IsNull> where Self: Sized, W: Write; fn accepts(ty: &Type) -> bool where Self: Sized; fn to_sql_checked(&self,
ty: &Type,
out: &mut Write,
ctx: &SessionInfo)
-> Result<IsNull>; }
A trait for types that can be converted into Postgres values.
Types
The following implementations are provided by this crate, along with the corresponding Postgres types:
| Rust type | Postgres type(s) |
|---|---|
bool |
BOOL |
i8 |
"char" |
i16 |
SMALLINT, SMALLSERIAL |
i32 |
INT, SERIAL |
u32 |
OID |
i64 |
BIGINT, BIGSERIAL |
f32 |
REAL |
f64 |
DOUBLE PRECISION |
String |
VARCHAR, CHAR(n), TEXT, CITEXT |
&str |
VARCHAR, CHAR(n), TEXT, CITEXT |
Vec<u8> |
BYTEA |
&[u8] |
BYTEA |
HashMap<String, Option<String>> |
HSTORE |
In addition, some implementations are provided for types in third party
crates. These are disabled by default; to opt into one of these
implementations, activate the Cargo feature corresponding to the crate's
name. For example, the serde_json feature enables the implementation for
the serde_json::Value type.
| Rust type | Postgres type(s) |
|---|---|
serialize::json::Json |
JSON, JSONB |
serde_json::Value |
JSON, JSONB |
time::Timespec |
TIMESTAMP, TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE |
chrono::NaiveDateTime |
TIMESTAMP |
chrono::DateTime<UTC> |
TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE |
chrono::DateTime<Local> |
TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE |
chrono::DateTime<FixedOffset> |
TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE |
chrono::NaiveDate |
DATE |
chrono::NaiveTime |
TIME |
uuid::Uuid |
UUID |
bit_vec::BitVec |
BIT, VARBIT |
eui48::MacAddress |
MACADDR |
Nullability
In addition to the types listed above, ToSql is implemented for
Option<T> where T implements ToSql. An Option<T> represents a
nullable Postgres value.
Arrays
ToSql is implemented for Vec<T> and &[T] where T implements ToSql,
and corresponds to one-dimentional Postgres arrays with an index offset of
0.
Required Methods
fn to_sql<W: ?Sized>(&self,
ty: &Type,
out: &mut W,
ctx: &SessionInfo)
-> Result<IsNull> where Self: Sized, W: Write
ty: &Type,
out: &mut W,
ctx: &SessionInfo)
-> Result<IsNull> where Self: Sized, W: Write
Converts the value of self into the binary format of the specified
Postgres Type, writing it to out.
The caller of this method is responsible for ensuring that this type
is compatible with the Postgres Type.
The return value indicates if this value should be represented as
NULL. If this is the case, implementations must not write
anything to out.
fn accepts(ty: &Type) -> bool where Self: Sized
Determines if a value of this type can be converted to the specified
Postgres Type.
fn to_sql_checked(&self,
ty: &Type,
out: &mut Write,
ctx: &SessionInfo)
-> Result<IsNull>
ty: &Type,
out: &mut Write,
ctx: &SessionInfo)
-> Result<IsNull>
An adaptor method used internally by Rust-Postgres.
All implementations of this method should be generated by the
to_sql_checked!() macro.
Implementors
impl<'a, T: 'a + ToSql> ToSql for Slice<'a, T>impl<T: ToSql> ToSql for Date<T>impl<T: ToSql> ToSql for Timestamp<T>impl<'a, T> ToSql for &'a T where T: ToSqlimpl<T: ToSql> ToSql for Option<T>impl ToSql for boolimpl<'a, T: ToSql> ToSql for &'a [T]impl<'a> ToSql for &'a [u8]impl<T: ToSql> ToSql for Vec<T>impl ToSql for Vec<u8>impl<'a> ToSql for &'a strimpl ToSql for Stringimpl ToSql for i8impl ToSql for i16impl ToSql for i32impl ToSql for u32impl ToSql for i64impl ToSql for f32impl ToSql for f64impl ToSql for HashMap<String, Option<String>>