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// Proof annotations and incremental coverage handlers - extracted for file health (CB-040)
/// Analyzes and extracts formal proof annotations from source code.
///
/// This advanced analysis command identifies formal verification annotations,
/// proof hints, and mathematical properties embedded in code comments and
/// attributes. Essential for projects using formal methods or seeking to
/// understand verification potential.
///
/// # Parameters
///
/// * `project_path` - Root directory of the project to analyze
/// * `format` - Output format for proof annotation results
/// * `high_confidence_only` - Only include annotations with high confidence scores
/// * `include_evidence` - Include supporting evidence and context for annotations
/// * `property_type` - Filter by specific property types (safety, liveness, etc.)
/// * `verification_method` - Filter by verification method (model checking, theorem proving, etc.)
/// * `output` - Optional output file path
/// * `perf` - Enable performance optimizations
/// * `clear_cache` - Clear analysis cache before processing
///
/// # Returns
///
/// * `Ok(())` - Proof annotation analysis completed successfully
/// * `Err(anyhow::Error)` - Analysis failed with detailed error context
///
/// # Proof Annotation Types
///
/// ## Mathematical Properties
/// - **Invariants**: Loop and data structure invariants
/// - **Preconditions**: Function input requirements
/// - **Postconditions**: Function output guarantees
/// - **Assertions**: Runtime verification checkpoints
///
/// ## Verification Annotations
/// - **Safety Properties**: Memory safety, bounds checking
/// - **Liveness Properties**: Termination, progress guarantees
/// - **Security Properties**: Information flow, access control
/// - **Performance Properties**: Time/space complexity bounds
///
/// # Supported Annotation Formats
///
/// - **Rust**: `#[requires]`, `#[ensures]`, `#[invariant]` attributes
/// - **ACSL**: C/C++ specification language annotations
/// - **JML**: Java Modeling Language specifications
/// - **Dafny**: Verification-aware programming language constructs
/// - **Custom**: Project-specific proof annotation patterns
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```rust,no_run
/// use pmat::cli::analysis_utilities::handle_analyze_proof_annotations;
/// use pmat::cli::enums::{ProofAnnotationOutputFormat, PropertyTypeFilter, VerificationMethodFilter};
/// use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
/// use tempfile::tempdir;
/// use std::fs;
///
/// # tokio_test::block_on(async {
/// // Create a project with proof annotations
/// let dir = tempdir().unwrap();
/// let annotated_rs = dir.path().join("verified.rs");
/// fs::write(&annotated_rs, r#"
/// /// @requires x >= 0
/// /// @ensures result >= x
/// fn increment(x: i32) -> i32 {
/// x + 1
/// }
/// "#).unwrap();
///
/// // Standard proof annotation analysis
/// let result = handle_analyze_proof_annotations(
/// dir.path().to_path_buf(),
/// ProofAnnotationOutputFormat::Summary,
/// false, // include all confidence levels
/// true, // include evidence
/// None, // all property types
/// None, // all verification methods
/// None, // stdout output
/// false, // normal performance
/// false, // keep cache
/// ).await;
///
/// assert!(result.is_ok());
///
/// // High-confidence safety properties only
/// let safety_result = handle_analyze_proof_annotations(
/// dir.path().to_path_buf(),
/// ProofAnnotationOutputFormat::Json,
/// true, // high confidence only
/// true, // include evidence
/// Some(PropertyTypeFilter::MemorySafety),
/// Some(VerificationMethodFilter::ModelChecking),
/// Some(dir.path().join("safety-proofs.json")),
/// true, // performance mode
/// true, // clear cache
/// ).await;
///
/// assert!(safety_result.is_ok());
/// # });
/// ```
///
/// # CLI Usage Examples
///
/// ```bash
/// # Extract all proof annotations
/// pmat analyze proof-annotations /path/to/project --format summary \
/// --include-evidence
///
/// # High-confidence safety properties only
/// pmat analyze proof-annotations /path/to/project --format json \
/// --high-confidence-only --property-type safety \
/// --output safety-annotations.json
///
/// # Full analysis with evidence for formal verification
/// pmat analyze proof-annotations /path/to/project --format full \
/// --include-evidence --verification-method theorem-proving \
/// --clear-cache --output formal-specs.md
/// ```ignore
pub async
/// Analyzes incremental test coverage between Git branches.
///
/// This command performs differential coverage analysis, comparing test coverage
/// between a base branch and target branch to identify coverage gaps introduced
/// by new code changes. Critical for maintaining test quality in CI/CD pipelines.
///
/// # Parameters
///
/// * `project_path` - Root directory of the Git repository to analyze
/// * `base_branch` - Base branch for comparison (e.g., "main", "develop")
/// * `target_branch` - Target branch to analyze (defaults to HEAD if None)
/// * `format` - Output format for coverage analysis results
/// * `coverage_threshold` - Minimum coverage percentage required (0.0-1.0)
/// * `changed_files_only` - Only analyze files modified between branches
/// * `detailed` - Include detailed line-by-line coverage information
/// * `output` - Optional output file path
/// * `perf` - Enable performance optimizations
/// * `cache_dir` - Directory for caching coverage data
/// * `force_refresh` - Force refresh of cached coverage data
///
/// # Returns
///
/// * `Ok(())` - Coverage analysis completed successfully
/// * `Err(anyhow::Error)` - Analysis failed (Git errors, coverage tool failures, etc.)
///
/// # Coverage Analysis Process
///
/// 1. **Git Diff Analysis**: Identify changed files between branches
/// 2. **Coverage Collection**: Run test suite with coverage instrumentation
/// 3. **Differential Calculation**: Compare coverage between base and target
/// 4. **Gap Identification**: Highlight uncovered lines in new/modified code
/// 5. **Threshold Validation**: Check if coverage meets required standards
///
/// # Supported Coverage Tools
///
/// - **Rust**: cargo-llvm-cov, grcov
/// - **JavaScript/TypeScript**: nyc, jest coverage, c8
/// - **Python**: coverage.py, pytest-cov
/// - **Java**: `JaCoCo`, Cobertura
/// - **C/C++**: gcov, lcov
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```rust,no_run
/// use pmat::cli::analysis_utilities::handle_analyze_incremental_coverage;
/// use pmat::cli::IncrementalCoverageOutputFormat;
/// use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
/// use tempfile::tempdir;
/// use std::fs;
///
/// # tokio_test::block_on(async {
/// // Create a Git repository-like structure
/// let dir = tempdir().unwrap();
/// let main_rs = dir.path().join("src/main.rs");
/// fs::create_dir_all(dir.path().join("src")).unwrap();
/// fs::write(&main_rs, "fn main() { println!(\"Hello, world!\"); }").unwrap();
///
/// // Standard incremental coverage analysis
/// let result = handle_analyze_incremental_coverage(
/// dir.path().to_path_buf(),
/// "main".to_string(), // base branch
/// Some("feature".to_string()), // target branch
/// IncrementalCoverageOutputFormat::Summary,
/// 0.8, // 80% coverage threshold
/// false, // analyze all files
/// false, // summary only
/// None, // stdout output
/// false, // normal performance
/// None, // default cache dir
/// false, // use cache
/// 10, // top files
/// ).await;
///
/// assert!(result.is_ok());
///
/// // Detailed analysis for changed files only
/// let detailed_result = handle_analyze_incremental_coverage(
/// dir.path().to_path_buf(),
/// "main".to_string(),
/// None, // compare with HEAD
/// IncrementalCoverageOutputFormat::Detailed,
/// 0.9, // 90% coverage threshold
/// true, // changed files only
/// true, // detailed coverage
/// Some(dir.path().join("coverage-report.json")),
/// true, // performance mode
/// Some(dir.path().join(".coverage-cache")),
/// true, // force refresh
/// 15, // top files
/// ).await;
///
/// assert!(detailed_result.is_ok());
/// # });
/// ```
///
/// # CLI Usage Examples
///
/// ```bash
/// # Basic incremental coverage between main and current branch
/// pmat analyze incremental-coverage /path/to/project --base-branch main \
/// --coverage-threshold 0.8 --format summary
///
/// # Detailed analysis for changed files only
/// pmat analyze incremental-coverage /path/to/project --base-branch develop \
/// --target-branch feature/new-api --changed-files-only --detailed \
/// --format json --output coverage-diff.json
///
/// # CI/CD pipeline usage with high threshold
/// pmat analyze incremental-coverage /path/to/project --base-branch main \
/// --coverage-threshold 0.95 --perf --force-refresh \
/// --output coverage-gate.json
/// ```ignore
pub async
async