/* Pluto Language Comprehensive Feature Test */
/* --- Variables and Types --- */
let x = 42;
let y = 3.14;
let s = "hello";
let b = true;
let arr = [1, 2, 3];
let map = {"a": 1, "b": 2};
let n; /* uninitialized */
print("x:", x, "y:", y, "s:", s, "b:", b, "arr:", arr, "map:", map, "n:", n);
/* --- Arithmetic and Assignment --- */
x++;
x--;
x += 10;
x -= 2;
x *= 2;
x /= 5;
print("x after ops:", x);
y += 2.86;
y *= 2;
print("y after ops:", y);
let z = x + y * 2 - 1 / 2 % 2;
print("z:", z);
/* --- String Operations --- */
let t = s + " world";
print("t:", t);
print("t.len():", t.len());
print("t.to_upper():", t.to_upper());
print("t.to_lower():", t.to_lower());
print("\"abcde\".char_at(2):", "abcde".char_at(2));
print("\"123\".to_int():", "123".to_int());
print("\"3.14\".to_float():", "3.14".to_float());
/* --- Boolean Logic --- */
let bool1 = true && false;
let bool2 = true || false;
let bool3 = !false;
print("bool1:", bool1, "bool2:", bool2, "bool3:", bool3);
/* --- Type Detection --- */
print("type(x):", type(x));
print("type(y):", type(y));
print("type(s):", type(s));
print("type(arr):", type(arr));
print("type(map):", type(map));
print("type(b):", type(b));
/* --- Arrays --- */
let arr2 = arr.push(4);
print("arr2 (push):", arr2);
let arr3 = arr2.pop();
print("arr3 (pop):", arr3);
let arr4 = arr3.remove(1);
print("arr4 (remove):", arr4);
print("arr4.sum():", arr4.sum());
print("arr4.len():", arr4.len());
print("arr4[0]:", arr4[0]);
/* --- HashMap --- */
let map2 = map.set("c", 3);
print("map2:", map2);
print("map2.len():", map2.len());
print("map2.get(\"b\"):", map2.get("b"));
/* --- If/Else --- */
if x > 40 {
print("x is greater than 40");
} else {
print("x is not greater than 40");
}
/* --- While Loop --- */
let i = 0;
while (i < 3) {
print("while i:", i);
i++;
}
/* --- For Loop --- */
for (let j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
print("for j:", j);
}
/* --- Functions --- */
fn add(a, b) {
return a + b;
}
print("add(2, 3):", add(2, 3));
fn no_return(a) {
a * 2;
}
print("no_return(5):", no_return(5)); /* Should print 10 */
/* --- Arrow Functions / Anonymous Functions --- */
let square = (x) -> x * x;
print("square(4):", square(4));
let inc = (x) -> { return x + 1; };
print("inc(7):", inc(7));
/* --- Const --- */
const PI = 3.14159;
print("PI:", PI);
const double = (x) -> x * 2;
print("double(6):", double(6));
/* --- Array map with function --- */
let nums = [1, 2, 3, 4];
let squares = nums.map(square);
print("squares:", squares);
/* --- Input/Output --- */
/*
Uncomment to test interactively
let name = input("What is your name? ");
print(format("Hello, {}", name));
*/
/* --- Built-in Modules --- */
print("Math.pi:", Math.pi);
print("Math.pow(2, 8):", Math.pow(2, 8));
print("Time.now():", Time.now());
/* --- Comments --- */
/*
This is a block comment.
It should be ignored by the interpreter.
*/
print("All features tested!");