pic-scale 0.7.5

High performance image scaling
Documentation 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108

/*
 * Copyright (c) Radzivon Bartoshyk. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3.  Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

use crate::math::mla;
use num_traits::{AsPrimitive, MulAdd, Signed};
use std::ops::{Add, Div, Mul, Neg, Sub};

pub(crate) fn cubic_spline<
    V: Copy
        + Mul<Output = V>
        + Add<Output = V>
        + Neg<Output = V>
        + Sub<Output = V>
        + PartialOrd
        + PartialEq
        + Div<Output = V>
        + MulAdd<V, Output = V>
        + 'static,
>(
    d: V,
) -> V
where
    f32: AsPrimitive<V>,
{
    let mut x = d;
    if x < 0f32.as_() {
        x = -x;
    }
    if x < 1f32.as_() {
        return mla(x * x, mla(3f32.as_(), x, -6f32.as_()), 4f32.as_()) * (1f32.as_() / 6f32.as_());
    } else if x < 2f32.as_() {
        return mla(x, mla(x, 6f32.as_() - x, (-12f32).as_()), 8f32.as_())
            * (1f32.as_() / 6f32.as_());
    }
    0f32.as_()
}

pub(crate) fn bicubic_spline<
    V: Copy
        + Mul<Output = V>
        + Sub<Output = V>
        + Add<Output = V>
        + 'static
        + Neg<Output = V>
        + Signed
        + PartialOrd
        + MulAdd<V, Output = V>,
>(
    d: V,
) -> V
where
    f32: AsPrimitive<V>,
{
    let x = d;
    let a: V = (-0.5f32).as_();
    let modulo = x.abs();
    if modulo >= 2f32.as_() {
        return 0f32.as_();
    }
    let floatd = modulo * modulo; // |x|²
    let triplet = floatd * modulo; // |x|³
    if modulo <= 1f32.as_() {
        // (a+2)|x|³ - (a+3)|x|² + 1   with a = -0.5:
        // = 1.5|x|³ - 2.5|x|² + 1
        return mla(
            a + 2f32.as_(),
            triplet,
            mla(-(a + 3f32.as_()), floatd, 1f32.as_()),
        );
    }
    // a|x|³ - 5a|x|² + 8a|x| - 4a   with a = -0.5:
    // = -0.5|x|³ + 2.5|x|² - 4|x| + 2
    mla(
        a,
        triplet,
        mla(
            -(5f32.as_() * a),
            floatd,
            mla(8f32.as_() * a, modulo, -(4f32.as_() * a)),
        ),
    )
}