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Function

Struct Function 

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pub struct Function<SS, SC = SeedOnly, CA = DefaultCompressedArray, S = BuildDefaultSeededHasher>
where SS: SeedSize,
{ /* private fields */ }
Expand description

PHast (Perfect Hashing made fast) - Minimal Perfect Hash Function with very fast evaluation and size below 2 bits/key developed by Piotr Beling and Peter Sanders.

It can be used with the following SeedChooser (which specify a particular PHast variant): [ShiftOnlyWrapped] (PHast+ with wrapping), [ShiftSeedWrapped] (PHast/PHast+ hybrid), SeedOnly (regular PHast).

Note that some SeedChoosers can be used only with Function2.

See: Piotr Beling, Peter Sanders, PHast - Perfect Hashing made fast, 2025, https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.17918

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impl<SS: SeedSize, SC: SeedChooser, CA: CompressedArray, S: BuildSeededHasher> Function<SS, SC, CA, S>

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pub fn get<K>(&self, key: &K) -> usize
where K: Hash + ?Sized,

Returns value assigned to the given key.

The returned value is in the range from 0 (inclusive) to the number of elements in the input key collection (exclusive). key should come from the input key collection given during construction. For keys not in the collection, returns usize::MAX.

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pub fn with_vec_p_hash_sc<K>( keys: Vec<K>, params: &Params<SS>, hasher: S, seed_chooser: SC, ) -> Self
where K: Hash,

Constructs Function for given keys, using a single thread and given parameters: number of bits per seed, average bucket size (equals bucket_size100/100.0) and hasher.

bits_per_seed_to_100_bucket_size can be used to calculate good bucket_size100. keys cannot contain duplicates.

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pub fn with_vec_p_threads_hash_sc<K>( keys: Vec<K>, params: &Params<SS>, threads_num: usize, hasher: S, seed_chooser: SC, ) -> Self
where K: Hash + Sync + Send, S: Sync, SC: Sync,

Constructs Function for given keys, using multiple (given number of) threads and given parameters: number of bits per seed, average bucket size (equals bucket_size100/100.0) and hasher.

bits_per_seed_to_100_bucket_size can be used to calculate good bucket_size100. keys cannot contain duplicates.

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pub fn with_slice_p_hash_sc<K>( keys: &[K], params: &Params<SS>, hasher: S, seed_chooser: SC, ) -> Self
where K: Hash + Clone,

Constructs Function for given keys, using a single thread and given parameters: number of bits per seed, average bucket size (equals bucket_size100/100.0) and hasher.

bits_per_seed_to_100_bucket_size can be used to calculate good bucket_size100. keys cannot contain duplicates.

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pub fn with_slice_p_threads_hash_sc<K>( keys: &[K], params: &Params<SS>, threads_num: usize, hasher: S, seed_chooser: SC, ) -> Self
where K: Hash + Sync + Send + Clone, S: Sync, SC: Sync,

Constructs Function for given keys, using multiple (given number of) threads and given parameters: number of bits per seed, average bucket size (equals bucket_size100/100.0) and hasher.

bits_per_seed_to_100_bucket_size can be used to calculate good bucket_size100. keys cannot contain duplicates.

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pub fn minimal_output_range(&self, num_of_keys: usize) -> usize

Returns output range of minimal (perfect or k-perfect) function for given number of keys, i.e. 1 + maximum value that minimal function can return.

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pub fn output_range(&self) -> usize

Returns output range of self, i.e. 1 + maximum value that self can return.

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pub fn write_bytes(&self) -> usize

Returns number of bytes which write will write.

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pub fn write(&self, output: &mut dyn Write) -> Result<()>

Writes self to the output.

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pub fn read_with_hasher_sc( input: &mut dyn Read, hasher: S, seed_chooser: SC, ) -> Result<Self>

Read Self from the input. hasher and seed_chooser must be the same as used by the structure written.

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impl<SS: SeedSize> Function<SS, SeedOnly, DefaultCompressedArray, BuildDefaultSeededHasher>

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pub fn read(input: &mut dyn Read) -> Result<Self>

Read Self from the input. Uses default hasher and seed chooser.

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impl Function<Bits8, SeedOnly, DefaultCompressedArray, BuildDefaultSeededHasher>

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pub fn from_vec_st<K>(keys: Vec<K>) -> Self
where K: Hash,

Constructs Function for given keys, using a single thread.

keys cannot contain duplicates.

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pub fn from_vec_mt<K>(keys: Vec<K>) -> Self
where K: Hash + Send + Sync,

Constructs Function for given keys, using multiple threads.

keys cannot contain duplicates.

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pub fn from_slice_st<K>(keys: &[K]) -> Self
where K: Hash + Clone,

Constructs Function for given keys, using a single thread.

keys cannot contain duplicates.

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pub fn from_slice_mt<K>(keys: &[K]) -> Self
where K: Hash + Clone + Send + Sync,

Constructs Function for given keys, using multiple threads.

keys cannot contain duplicates.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<SC, SS: SeedSize, CA, S> GetSize for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>
where CA: GetSize,

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const USES_DYN_MEM: bool = true

true if and only if the variables of this type can use dynamic (heap) memory.
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fn size_bytes_dyn(&self) -> usize

Returns approximate number of bytes occupied by dynamic (heap) part of self. Same as self.size_bytes() - std::mem::size_of_val(self).
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fn size_bytes_content_dyn(&self) -> usize

Returns approximate number of bytes occupied by dynamic (heap) part of self content. It usually equals to size_bytes_dyn(). However, sometimes it is smaller by the amount of memory reserved but not yet used (e.g., size_bytes_content_dyn() only takes into account the length of the vector and not its capacity).
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fn size_bytes(&self) -> usize

Returns approximate, total (including heap memory) number of bytes occupied by self.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<SS, SC, CA, S> Freeze for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>
where CA: Freeze, S: Freeze, SC: Freeze, SS: Freeze,

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impl<SS, SC, CA, S> RefUnwindSafe for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>

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impl<SS, SC, CA, S> Send for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>
where CA: Send, S: Send, SC: Send, SS: Send,

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impl<SS, SC, CA, S> Sync for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>
where CA: Sync, S: Sync, SC: Sync,

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impl<SS, SC, CA, S> Unpin for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>
where CA: Unpin, S: Unpin, SC: Unpin, SS: Unpin,

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impl<SS, SC, CA, S> UnsafeUnpin for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>

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impl<SS, SC, CA, S> UnwindSafe for Function<SS, SC, CA, S>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CastableFrom<T> for T

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fn cast_from(value: T) -> T

Call Self as W
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impl<T, U> CastableInto<U> for T
where U: CastableFrom<T>,

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fn cast(self) -> U

Call W::cast_from(self)
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impl<T> DowncastableFrom<T> for T

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fn downcast_from(value: T) -> T

Truncate the current UnsignedInt to a possibly smaller size
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impl<T, U> DowncastableInto<U> for T
where U: DowncastableFrom<T>,

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fn downcast(self) -> U

Call W::downcast_from(self)
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> Splat<T> for T

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fn splat(value: T) -> T

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impl<T> To<T> for T

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fn to(self) -> T

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> UpcastableFrom<T> for T

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fn upcast_from(value: T) -> T

Extend the current UnsignedInt to a possibly bigger size.
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impl<T, U> UpcastableInto<U> for T
where U: UpcastableFrom<T>,

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fn upcast(self) -> U

Call W::upcast_from(self)
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V