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//! Phase 2 of pane rendering: per-row text instance generation.
//!
//! Provides [`CellRenderer::emit_row_text`], which appends this row's glyph quads and
//! underline rectangles to `self.text_instances` starting at `text_index` and returns
//! the updated index. Underlines are emitted through the same text pipeline, so they
//! belong to this phase rather than to the background or cursor-overlay phases.
//!
//! Geometric block/box-drawing characters short-circuit into `block_char_render.rs`;
//! everything else resolves through the shared atlas font-fallback helper.
use super::super::instance_buffers::{
STIPPLE_OFF_PX, STIPPLE_ON_PX, UNDERLINE_HEIGHT_RATIO, compute_cursor_text_color,
};
use super::super::{Cell, CellRenderer, TextInstance, block_chars};
use super::ATLAS_SIZE;
use super::block_char_render::BlockCharRenderParams;
use par_term_config::color_u8x4_rgb_to_f32_a;
/// Parameters for [`CellRenderer::emit_row_text`].
pub(super) struct RowTextParams<'a> {
/// The cells of this row (already sliced out of the pane's cell buffer).
pub row_cells: &'a [Cell],
/// The pane's full cell buffer (the underline pass indexes it via `row_start`).
pub cells: &'a [Cell],
/// Index of this row's first cell within `cells`.
pub row_start: usize,
/// Number of columns in the cell grid.
pub cols: usize,
/// Zero-based row index within the pane.
pub row: usize,
/// Pixel X of the content area origin (left edge after padding).
pub content_x: f32,
/// Pixel Y of the content area origin (top edge after padding).
pub content_y: f32,
/// Cursor position (col, row) within this pane, or None if no cursor.
pub cursor_pos: Option<(usize, usize)>,
/// Cursor blink opacity (0.0 = hidden, 1.0 = fully visible).
pub cursor_opacity: f32,
/// Pane dimming factor applied on top of window opacity.
pub opacity_multiplier: f32,
}
impl CellRenderer {
/// Append this row's glyph and underline instances to `self.text_instances`.
///
/// Returns the updated `text_index` after the row's instances have been appended.
pub(super) fn emit_row_text(&mut self, p: RowTextParams<'_>, mut text_index: usize) -> usize {
let RowTextParams {
row_cells,
cells,
row_start,
cols,
row,
content_x,
content_y,
cursor_pos,
cursor_opacity,
opacity_multiplier,
} = p;
// Text rendering
let natural_line_height =
self.font.font_ascent + self.font.font_descent + self.font.font_leading;
let vertical_padding = (self.grid.cell_height - natural_line_height).max(0.0) / 2.0;
let baseline_y = content_y
+ (row as f32 * self.grid.cell_height)
+ vertical_padding
+ self.font.font_ascent;
// Compute text alpha - force opaque if keep_text_opaque is enabled
let text_alpha = if self.keep_text_opaque {
opacity_multiplier // Only apply pane dimming, not window transparency
} else {
self.window_opacity * opacity_multiplier
};
// Check if this row has the cursor and it's a visible block cursor
// (for cursor text color override in split-pane rendering)
let cursor_is_block_on_this_row = {
use par_term_emu_core_rust::cursor::CursorStyle;
cursor_pos.is_some_and(|(_, cy)| cy == row)
&& cursor_opacity > 0.0
&& !self.cursor.hidden_for_shader
&& matches!(
self.cursor.style,
CursorStyle::SteadyBlock | CursorStyle::BlinkingBlock
)
&& (self.is_focused
|| self.cursor.unfocused_style == par_term_config::UnfocusedCursorStyle::Same)
};
for (col_idx, cell) in row_cells.iter().enumerate() {
if cell.wide_char_spacer || cell.grapheme == " " {
continue;
}
// Avoid Vec<char> allocation: use iterator-based char access.
let Some(ch) = cell.grapheme.chars().next() else {
continue;
};
// Kitty Unicode placeholder cells render as images (handled by
// the graphics path), not as glyphs. Most fonts have no glyph
// for U+10EEEE so falling through here would draw tofu where
// an image is supposed to appear.
if ch == '\u{10EEEE}' {
continue;
}
let second_char = cell.grapheme.chars().nth(1);
// grapheme_len is 1, 2, or "more than 2" — we stop counting at 3.
let grapheme_len = match second_char {
None => 1usize,
Some(_) => {
if cell.grapheme.chars().nth(2).is_none() {
2
} else {
3
}
}
};
// Determine text color - apply cursor_text_color (or auto-contrast) when the
// block cursor is on this cell, otherwise use the cell's foreground color.
let render_fg_color: [f32; 4] =
if cursor_is_block_on_this_row && cursor_pos.is_some_and(|(cx, _)| cx == col_idx) {
compute_cursor_text_color(self.cursor.color, self.cursor.text_color, text_alpha)
} else {
color_u8x4_rgb_to_f32_a(cell.fg_color, text_alpha)
};
// Classify character for block/box-drawing detection and glyph snapping.
let char_type = block_chars::classify_char(ch);
// Attempt geometric rendering for block/box-drawing characters.
// See block_char_render.rs for the full implementation.
let block_x0 = (content_x + col_idx as f32 * self.grid.cell_width).round();
let block_y0 = (content_y + row as f32 * self.grid.cell_height).round();
let block_y1 = (content_y + (row + 1) as f32 * self.grid.cell_height).round();
if let Some(new_idx) = self.render_block_char_geometrically(BlockCharRenderParams {
cell,
ch,
grapheme_len,
x0_pixel: block_x0,
y0_pixel: block_y0,
y1_pixel: block_y1,
render_fg_color,
text_alpha,
text_index,
}) {
text_index = new_idx;
continue;
}
// Check if this character should be rendered as a monochrome symbol.
// Also handle symbol + VS16 (U+FE0F): strip VS16, render monochrome.
let (force_monochrome, base_char) = if grapheme_len == 1 {
(super::super::atlas::should_render_as_symbol(ch), ch)
} else if grapheme_len == 2
&& second_char == Some('\u{FE0F}')
&& super::super::atlas::should_render_as_symbol(ch)
{
// Symbol + VS16: strip VS16 and render base char as monochrome
(true, ch)
} else {
(false, ch)
};
// Resolve a renderable glyph via the shared font-fallback helper (ARC-004 / QA-003).
// This replaces the duplicated excluded_fonts/get_or_rasterize_glyph loop
// that previously existed in both pane_render/mod.rs and text_instance_builder.rs.
let resolved_info = self.resolve_glyph_with_fallback(
base_char,
&cell.grapheme,
cell.bold,
cell.italic,
force_monochrome,
);
if let Some(info) = resolved_info {
let char_w = if cell.wide_char {
self.grid.cell_width * 2.0
} else {
self.grid.cell_width
};
let x0 = content_x + col_idx as f32 * self.grid.cell_width;
let y0 = content_y + row as f32 * self.grid.cell_height;
let x1 = x0 + char_w;
let y1 = y0 + self.grid.cell_height;
let cell_w = x1 - x0;
let cell_h = y1 - y0;
let scale_x = cell_w / char_w;
let scale_y = cell_h / self.grid.cell_height;
let baseline_offset = baseline_y - (content_y + row as f32 * self.grid.cell_height);
let glyph_left = x0 + (info.bearing_x * scale_x).round();
let baseline_in_cell = (baseline_offset * scale_y).round();
let glyph_top = y0 + baseline_in_cell - info.bearing_y;
let render_w = info.width as f32 * scale_x;
let render_h = info.height as f32 * scale_y;
let (final_left, final_top, final_w, final_h) = if grapheme_len == 1
&& matches!(
char_type,
block_chars::BlockCharType::Symbol | block_chars::BlockCharType::Geometric
) {
let height_scale = cell_h / render_h;
let width_scale = cell_w / render_w;
let symbol_scale = height_scale.min(width_scale).max(1.0);
let final_w = render_w * symbol_scale;
let final_h = render_h * symbol_scale;
(
x0 + (cell_w - final_w) / 2.0,
y0 + (cell_h - final_h) / 2.0,
final_w,
final_h,
)
} else if grapheme_len == 1 && block_chars::should_snap_to_boundaries(char_type) {
block_chars::snap_glyph_to_cell(block_chars::SnapGlyphParams {
glyph_left,
glyph_top,
render_w,
render_h,
cell_x0: x0,
cell_y0: y0,
cell_x1: x1,
cell_y1: y1,
snap_threshold: 3.0,
extension: 0.5,
})
} else {
(glyph_left, glyph_top, render_w, render_h)
};
if text_index < self.buffers.max_text_instances {
self.text_instances[text_index] = TextInstance {
position: [
final_left / self.config.width as f32 * 2.0 - 1.0,
1.0 - (final_top / self.config.height as f32 * 2.0),
],
size: [
final_w / self.config.width as f32 * 2.0,
final_h / self.config.height as f32 * 2.0,
],
tex_offset: [info.x as f32 / ATLAS_SIZE, info.y as f32 / ATLAS_SIZE],
tex_size: [
info.width as f32 / ATLAS_SIZE,
info.height as f32 / ATLAS_SIZE,
],
color: render_fg_color,
is_colored: if info.is_colored { 1 } else { 0 },
};
text_index += 1;
}
}
}
// Underlines: emit a thin rectangle at the bottom of each underlined cell.
// Mirrors the logic in text_instance_builder.rs but uses pane-local coordinates.
{
let underline_thickness = (self.grid.cell_height * UNDERLINE_HEIGHT_RATIO)
.max(1.0)
.round();
let tex_offset = [
self.atlas.solid_pixel_offset.0 as f32 / ATLAS_SIZE,
self.atlas.solid_pixel_offset.1 as f32 / ATLAS_SIZE,
];
let tex_size = [1.0 / ATLAS_SIZE, 1.0 / ATLAS_SIZE];
let y0 = content_y + (row + 1) as f32 * self.grid.cell_height - underline_thickness;
let ndc_y = 1.0 - (y0 / self.config.height as f32 * 2.0);
let ndc_h = underline_thickness / self.config.height as f32 * 2.0;
let is_stipple =
self.link_underline_style == par_term_config::LinkUnderlineStyle::Stipple;
let stipple_period = STIPPLE_ON_PX + STIPPLE_OFF_PX;
for col_idx in 0..cols {
if row_start + col_idx >= cells.len() {
break;
}
let cell = &cells[row_start + col_idx];
if !cell.underline {
continue;
}
let fg = color_u8x4_rgb_to_f32_a(cell.fg_color, text_alpha);
let cell_x0 = content_x + col_idx as f32 * self.grid.cell_width;
if is_stipple {
let mut px = 0.0;
while px < self.grid.cell_width && text_index < self.buffers.max_text_instances
{
let seg_w = STIPPLE_ON_PX.min(self.grid.cell_width - px);
let x = cell_x0 + px;
self.text_instances[text_index] = TextInstance {
position: [x / self.config.width as f32 * 2.0 - 1.0, ndc_y],
size: [seg_w / self.config.width as f32 * 2.0, ndc_h],
tex_offset,
tex_size,
color: fg,
is_colored: 0,
};
text_index += 1;
px += stipple_period;
}
} else if text_index < self.buffers.max_text_instances {
self.text_instances[text_index] = TextInstance {
position: [cell_x0 / self.config.width as f32 * 2.0 - 1.0, ndc_y],
size: [self.grid.cell_width / self.config.width as f32 * 2.0, ndc_h],
tex_offset,
tex_size,
color: fg,
is_colored: 0,
};
text_index += 1;
}
}
}
text_index
}
}