owl_patch 0.8.0

Rust SDK for Rebel Technology Owl2/3 devices
Documentation
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/*
 *  maximilian.cpp
 *  platform independent synthesis library using portaudio or rtaudio
 *
 *  Created by Mick Grierson on 29/12/2009.
 *  Copyright 2009 Mick Grierson & Strangeloop Limited. All rights reserved.
 *	Thanks to the Goldsmiths Creative Computing Team.
 *	Special thanks to Arturo Castro for the PortAudio implementation.
 *
 *	Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
 *	obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
 *	files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
 *	restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
 *	copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 *	copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 *	Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
 *	conditions:
 *
 *	The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 *	included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 *	THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 *	EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
 *	OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 *	NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
 *	HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
 *	WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 *	FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 *	OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include "maximilian.h"
#include "math.h"
// #include <iterator>

/*  Maximilian can be configured to load ogg vorbis format files using the
 *   loadOgg() method.
 *   Uncomment the following to include Sean Barrett's Ogg Vorbis decoder.
 *   If you're on windows, make sure to add the files std_vorbis.c and std_vorbis.h to your project*/

//#define VORBIS

#ifdef VORBIS
extern "C" {
#include "./libs/stb_vorbis.h"
}
#endif

//This used to be important for dealing with multichannel playback
float chandiv= 1;

maxiSettings::maxiSettings() {}

int maxiSettings::sampleRate = 44100;
int maxiSettings::channels = 2;
int maxiSettings::bufferSize = 1024;


//this is a 514-point sinewave table that has many uses.
double sineBuffer[514]={0,0.012268,0.024536,0.036804,0.049042,0.06131,0.073547,0.085785,0.097992,0.1102,0.12241,0.13455,0.1467,0.15884,0.17093,0.18301,0.19507,0.20709,0.21909,0.23105,0.24295,0.25485,0.26669,0.2785,0.29025,0.30197,0.31366,0.32529,0.33685,0.34839,0.35986,0.37128,0.38266,0.39395,0.40521,0.41641,0.42752,0.4386,0.44958,0.46051,0.47137,0.48215,0.49286,0.50351,0.51407,0.52457,0.53497,0.54529,0.55554,0.5657,0.57578,0.58575,0.59567,0.60547,0.6152,0.62482,0.63437,0.6438,0.65314,0.66238,0.67151,0.68057,0.68951,0.69833,0.70706,0.7157,0.72421,0.7326,0.74091,0.74908,0.75717,0.76514,0.77298,0.7807,0.7883,0.79581,0.80316,0.81042,0.81754,0.82455,0.83142,0.8382,0.84482,0.85132,0.8577,0.86392,0.87006,0.87604,0.88187,0.8876,0.89319,0.89862,0.90396,0.90912,0.91415,0.91907,0.92383,0.92847,0.93295,0.93729,0.9415,0.94556,0.94949,0.95325,0.95691,0.96039,0.96375,0.96692,0.97,0.9729,0.97565,0.97827,0.98074,0.98306,0.98523,0.98724,0.98914,0.99084,0.99243,0.99387,0.99515,0.99628,0.99725,0.99808,0.99875,0.99927,0.99966,0.99988,0.99997,0.99988,0.99966,0.99927,0.99875,0.99808,0.99725,0.99628,0.99515,0.99387,0.99243,0.99084,0.98914,0.98724,0.98523,0.98306,0.98074,0.97827,0.97565,0.9729,0.97,0.96692,0.96375,0.96039,0.95691,0.95325,0.94949,0.94556,0.9415,0.93729,0.93295,0.92847,0.92383,0.91907,0.91415,0.90912,0.90396,0.89862,0.89319,0.8876,0.88187,0.87604,0.87006,0.86392,0.8577,0.85132,0.84482,0.8382,0.83142,0.82455,0.81754,0.81042,0.80316,0.79581,0.7883,0.7807,0.77298,0.76514,0.75717,0.74908,0.74091,0.7326,0.72421,0.7157,0.70706,0.69833,0.68951,0.68057,0.67151,0.66238,0.65314,0.6438,0.63437,0.62482,0.6152,0.60547,0.59567,0.58575,0.57578,0.5657,0.55554,0.54529,0.53497,0.52457,0.51407,0.50351,0.49286,0.48215,0.47137,0.46051,0.44958,0.4386,0.42752,0.41641,0.40521,0.39395,0.38266,0.37128,0.35986,0.34839,0.33685,0.32529,0.31366,0.30197,0.29025,0.2785,0.26669,0.25485,0.24295,0.23105,0.21909,0.20709,0.19507,0.18301,0.17093,0.15884,0.1467,0.13455,0.12241,0.1102,0.097992,0.085785,0.073547,0.06131,0.049042,0.036804,0.024536,0.012268,0,-0.012268,-0.024536,-0.036804,-0.049042,-0.06131,-0.073547,-0.085785,-0.097992,-0.1102,-0.12241,-0.13455,-0.1467,-0.15884,-0.17093,-0.18301,-0.19507,-0.20709,-0.21909,-0.23105,-0.24295,-0.25485,-0.26669,-0.2785,-0.29025,-0.30197,-0.31366,-0.32529,-0.33685,-0.34839,-0.35986,-0.37128,-0.38266,-0.39395,-0.40521,-0.41641,-0.42752,-0.4386,-0.44958,-0.46051,-0.47137,-0.48215,-0.49286,-0.50351,-0.51407,-0.52457,-0.53497,-0.54529,-0.55554,-0.5657,-0.57578,-0.58575,-0.59567,-0.60547,-0.6152,-0.62482,-0.63437,-0.6438,-0.65314,-0.66238,-0.67151,-0.68057,-0.68951,-0.69833,-0.70706,-0.7157,-0.72421,-0.7326,-0.74091,-0.74908,-0.75717,-0.76514,-0.77298,-0.7807,-0.7883,-0.79581,-0.80316,-0.81042,-0.81754,-0.82455,-0.83142,-0.8382,-0.84482,-0.85132,-0.8577,-0.86392,-0.87006,-0.87604,-0.88187,-0.8876,-0.89319,-0.89862,-0.90396,-0.90912,-0.91415,-0.91907,-0.92383,-0.92847,-0.93295,-0.93729,-0.9415,-0.94556,-0.94949,-0.95325,-0.95691,-0.96039,-0.96375,-0.96692,-0.97,-0.9729,-0.97565,-0.97827,-0.98074,-0.98306,-0.98523,-0.98724,-0.98914,-0.99084,-0.99243,-0.99387,-0.99515,-0.99628,-0.99725,-0.99808,-0.99875,-0.99927,-0.99966,-0.99988,-0.99997,-0.99988,-0.99966,-0.99927,-0.99875,-0.99808,-0.99725,-0.99628,-0.99515,-0.99387,-0.99243,-0.99084,-0.98914,-0.98724,-0.98523,-0.98306,-0.98074,-0.97827,-0.97565,-0.9729,-0.97,-0.96692,-0.96375,-0.96039,-0.95691,-0.95325,-0.94949,-0.94556,-0.9415,-0.93729,-0.93295,-0.92847,-0.92383,-0.91907,-0.91415,-0.90912,-0.90396,-0.89862,-0.89319,-0.8876,-0.88187,-0.87604,-0.87006,-0.86392,-0.8577,-0.85132,-0.84482,-0.8382,-0.83142,-0.82455,-0.81754,-0.81042,-0.80316,-0.79581,-0.7883,-0.7807,-0.77298,-0.76514,-0.75717,-0.74908,-0.74091,-0.7326,-0.72421,-0.7157,-0.70706,-0.69833,-0.68951,-0.68057,-0.67151,-0.66238,-0.65314,-0.6438,-0.63437,-0.62482,-0.6152,-0.60547,-0.59567,-0.58575,-0.57578,-0.5657,-0.55554,-0.54529,-0.53497,-0.52457,-0.51407,-0.50351,-0.49286,-0.48215,-0.47137,-0.46051,-0.44958,-0.4386,-0.42752,-0.41641,-0.40521,-0.39395,-0.38266,-0.37128,-0.35986,-0.34839,-0.33685,-0.32529,-0.31366,-0.30197,-0.29025,-0.2785,-0.26669,-0.25485,-0.24295,-0.23105,-0.21909,-0.20709,-0.19507,-0.18301,-0.17093,-0.15884,-0.1467,-0.13455,-0.12241,-0.1102,-0.097992,-0.085785,-0.073547,-0.06131,-0.049042,-0.036804,-0.024536,-0.012268,0,0.012268
};

// This is a transition table that helps with bandlimited oscs.
double transition[1001]={-0.500003,-0.500003,-0.500023,-0.500063,-0.500121,-0.500179,-0.500259,
	-0.50036,-0.500476,-0.500591,-0.500732,-0.500893,-0.501066,-0.501239,
	-0.50144,-0.501661,-0.501891,-0.502123,-0.502382,-0.502662,-0.502949,
	-0.50324,-0.503555,-0.503895,-0.504238,-0.504587,-0.504958,-0.505356,
	-0.505754,-0.506162,-0.506589,-0.507042,-0.507495,-0.50796,-0.508444,
	-0.508951,-0.509458,-0.509979,-0.510518,-0.511079,-0.511638,-0.512213,
	-0.512808,-0.51342,-0.51403,-0.514659,-0.515307,-0.51597,-0.51663,-0.517312,
	-0.518012,-0.518724,-0.519433,-0.520166,-0.520916,-0.521675,-0.522432,
	-0.523214,-0.524013,-0.524819,-0.525624,-0.526451,-0.527298,-0.528147,
	-0.528999,-0.52987,-0.530762,-0.531654,-0.532551,-0.533464,-0.534399,
	-0.535332,-0.536271,-0.537226,-0.538202,-0.539172,-0.540152,-0.541148,
	-0.542161,-0.543168,-0.544187,-0.54522,-0.546269,-0.54731,-0.548365,
	-0.549434,-0.550516,-0.55159,-0.552679,-0.553781,-0.554893,-0.555997,
	-0.557118,-0.558252,-0.559391,-0.560524,-0.561674,-0.562836,-0.564001,
	-0.565161,-0.566336,-0.567524,-0.568712,-0.569896,-0.571095,-0.572306,
	-0.573514,-0.574721,-0.575939,-0.577171,-0.578396,-0.579622,-0.580858,
	-0.582108,-0.583348,-0.58459,-0.585842,-0.587106,-0.588358,-0.589614,
	-0.590879,-0.592154,-0.593415,-0.594682,-0.595957,-0.59724,-0.598507,
	-0.599782,-0.601064,-0.602351,-0.603623,-0.604902,-0.606189,-0.607476,
	-0.60875,-0.610032,-0.611319,-0.612605,-0.613877,-0.615157,-0.616443,
	-0.617723,-0.618992,-0.620268,-0.621548,-0.62282,-0.624083,-0.62535,
	-0.626622,-0.627882,-0.629135,-0.630391,-0.631652,-0.632898,-0.634138,
	-0.63538,-0.636626,-0.637854,-0.639078,-0.640304,-0.641531,-0.642739,
	-0.643943,-0.645149,-0.646355,-0.647538,-0.64872,-0.649903,-0.651084,
	-0.652241,-0.653397,-0.654553,-0.655705,-0.656834,-0.657961,-0.659087,
	-0.660206,-0.661304,-0.662399,-0.663492,-0.664575,-0.665639,-0.666699,
	-0.667756,-0.6688,-0.669827,-0.670849,-0.671866,-0.672868,-0.673854,
	-0.674835,-0.675811,-0.676767,-0.677709,-0.678646,-0.679576,-0.680484,
	-0.68138,-0.682269,-0.683151,-0.684008,-0.684854,-0.685693,-0.686524,
	-0.687327,-0.688119,-0.688905,-0.689682,-0.690428,-0.691164,-0.691893,
	-0.692613,-0.6933,-0.693978,-0.694647,-0.695305,-0.695932,-0.696549,
	-0.697156,-0.697748,-0.698313,-0.698865,-0.699407,-0.699932,-0.700431,
	-0.700917,-0.701391,-0.701845,-0.702276,-0.702693,-0.703097,-0.703478,
	-0.703837,-0.704183,-0.704514,-0.704819,-0.705105,-0.705378,-0.705633,
	-0.70586,-0.706069,-0.706265,-0.706444,-0.706591,-0.706721,-0.706837,
	-0.706938,-0.707003,-0.707051,-0.707086,-0.707106,-0.707086,-0.707051,
	-0.707001,-0.706935,-0.706832,-0.706711,-0.706576,-0.706421,-0.706233,
	-0.706025,-0.705802,-0.705557,-0.705282,-0.704984,-0.704671,-0.704334,
	-0.703969,-0.703582,-0.703176,-0.702746,-0.702288,-0.70181,-0.701312,
	-0.700785,-0.700234,-0.699664,-0.69907,-0.698447,-0.6978,-0.697135,
	-0.696446,-0.695725,-0.694981,-0.694219,-0.693435,-0.692613,-0.691771,
	-0.690911,-0.69003,-0.689108,-0.688166,-0.687206,-0.686227,-0.685204,
	-0.684162,-0.683101,-0.682019,-0.680898,-0.679755,-0.678592,-0.677407,
	-0.676187,-0.674941,-0.673676,-0.672386,-0.671066,-0.669718,-0.66835,
	-0.666955,-0.665532,-0.664083,-0.662611,-0.661112,-0.659585,-0.658035,
	-0.656459,-0.654854,-0.653223,-0.651572,-0.649892,-0.648181,-0.646446,
	-0.644691,-0.642909,-0.641093,-0.639253,-0.637393,-0.63551,-0.633588,
	-0.631644,-0.62968,-0.627695,-0.625668,-0.623621,-0.621553,-0.619464,
	-0.617334,-0.615183,-0.613011,-0.610817,-0.608587,-0.606333,-0.604058,
	-0.60176,-0.599429,-0.597072,-0.594695,-0.592293,-0.589862,-0.587404,
	-0.584925,-0.58242,-0.579888,-0.577331,-0.574751,-0.572145,-0.569512,
	-0.566858,-0.564178,-0.561471,-0.558739,-0.555988,-0.553209,-0.550402,
	-0.547572,-0.544723,-0.54185,-0.538944,-0.536018,-0.533072,-0.530105,
	-0.527103,-0.524081,-0.52104,-0.51798,-0.514883,-0.511767,-0.508633,
	-0.505479,-0.502291,-0.499083,-0.495857,-0.492611,-0.489335,-0.486037,
	-0.48272,-0.479384,-0.476021,-0.472634,-0.46923,-0.465805,-0.462356,
	-0.458884,-0.455394,-0.451882,-0.448348,-0.444795,-0.44122,-0.437624,
	-0.434008,-0.430374,-0.426718,-0.423041,-0.419344,-0.415631,-0.411897,
	-0.40814,-0.404365,-0.400575,-0.396766,-0.392933,-0.389082,-0.385217,
	-0.381336,-0.377428,-0.373505,-0.369568,-0.365616,-0.361638,-0.357645,
	-0.353638,-0.349617,-0.345572,-0.341512,-0.337438,-0.33335,-0.329242,
	-0.325118,-0.32098,-0.316829,-0.31266,-0.308474,-0.304276,-0.300063,
	-0.295836,-0.291593,-0.287337,-0.283067,-0.278783,-0.274487,-0.270176,
	-0.265852,-0.261515,-0.257168,-0.252806,-0.248431,-0.244045,-0.239649,
	-0.23524,-0.230817,-0.226385,-0.221943,-0.21749,-0.213024,-0.208548,
	-0.204064,-0.199571,-0.195064,-0.190549,-0.186026,-0.181495,-0.176952,
	-0.1724,-0.167842,-0.163277,-0.1587,-0.154117,-0.149527,-0.14493,-0.140325,
	-0.135712,-0.131094,-0.12647,-0.121839,-0.117201,-0.112559,-0.10791,
	-0.103257,-0.0985979,-0.0939343,-0.0892662,-0.0845935,-0.079917,-0.0752362,
	-0.0705516,-0.0658635,-0.0611729,-0.0564786,-0.0517814,-0.0470818,-0.0423802,
	-0.0376765,-0.0329703,-0.0282629,-0.0235542,-0.0188445,-0.0141335,-0.00942183,
	-0.00470983,2.41979e-06,0.00471481,0.00942681,0.0141384,0.0188494,0.023559,
	0.028268,0.0329754,0.0376813,0.0423851,0.0470868,0.0517863,0.0564836,
	0.0611777,0.0658683,0.0705566,0.0752412,0.0799218,0.0845982,0.0892712,
	0.0939393,0.0986028,0.103262,0.107915,0.112563,0.117206,0.121844,0.126475,
	0.131099,0.135717,0.14033,0.144935,0.149531,0.154122,0.158705,0.163281,
	0.167847,0.172405,0.176956,0.1815,0.18603,0.190553,0.195069,0.199576,
	0.204068,0.208552,0.213028,0.217495,0.221947,0.226389,0.230822,0.235245,
	0.239653,0.244049,0.248436,0.252811,0.257173,0.26152,0.265857,0.270181,
	0.274491,0.278788,0.283071,0.287341,0.291597,0.29584,0.300068,0.30428,
	0.308478,0.312664,0.316833,0.320984,0.325122,0.329246,0.333354,0.337442,
	0.341516,0.345576,0.34962,0.353642,0.357649,0.361642,0.36562,0.369572,
	0.373509,0.377432,0.38134,0.385221,0.389086,0.392936,0.39677,0.400579,
	0.404369,0.408143,0.4119,0.415634,0.419347,0.423044,0.426721,0.430377,
	0.434011,0.437627,0.441223,0.444798,0.448351,0.451885,0.455397,0.458887,
	0.462359,0.465807,0.469232,0.472637,0.476024,0.479386,0.482723,0.486039,
	0.489338,0.492613,0.49586,0.499086,0.502294,0.505481,0.508635,0.511769,
	0.514885,0.517982,0.521042,0.524083,0.527105,0.530107,0.533074,0.53602,
	0.538946,0.541851,0.544725,0.547574,0.550404,0.553211,0.555989,0.55874,
	0.561472,0.564179,0.566859,0.569514,0.572146,0.574753,0.577332,0.579889,
	0.582421,0.584926,0.587405,0.589863,0.592294,0.594696,0.597073,0.59943,
	0.60176,0.604059,0.606333,0.608588,0.610818,0.613012,0.615183,0.617335,
	0.619464,0.621553,0.623621,0.625669,0.627696,0.629681,0.631645,0.633588,
	0.63551,0.637393,0.639253,0.641093,0.642909,0.644691,0.646446,0.648181,
	0.649892,0.651572,0.653223,0.654854,0.656459,0.658035,0.659585,0.661112,
	0.662611,0.664083,0.665532,0.666955,0.66835,0.669718,0.671066,0.672386,
	0.673676,0.674941,0.676187,0.677407,0.678592,0.679755,0.680898,0.682019,
	0.683101,0.684162,0.685204,0.686227,0.687206,0.688166,0.689108,0.69003,
	0.690911,0.691771,0.692613,0.693435,0.694219,0.694981,0.695725,0.696447,
	0.697135,0.6978,0.698447,0.69907,0.699664,0.700234,0.700786,0.701312,
	0.70181,0.702288,0.702746,0.703177,0.703582,0.703969,0.704334,0.704671,
	0.704984,0.705282,0.705557,0.705802,0.706025,0.706233,0.706422,0.706576,
	0.706712,0.706832,0.706936,0.707002,0.707051,0.707086,0.707106,0.707086,
	0.707051,0.707003,0.706939,0.706838,0.706721,0.706592,0.706445,0.706265,
	0.70607,0.705861,0.705634,0.705378,0.705105,0.70482,0.704515,0.704184,
	0.703837,0.703478,0.703097,0.702694,0.702276,0.701846,0.701392,0.700917,
	0.700432,0.699932,0.699408,0.698866,0.698314,0.697749,0.697156,0.696549,
	0.695933,0.695305,0.694648,0.693979,0.693301,0.692613,0.691894,0.691165,
	0.690428,0.689683,0.688905,0.68812,0.687327,0.686525,0.685693,0.684854,
	0.684009,0.683152,0.68227,0.68138,0.680485,0.679577,0.678647,0.67771,
	0.676768,0.675811,0.674836,0.673855,0.672869,0.671867,0.670849,0.669827,
	0.668801,0.667757,0.6667,0.66564,0.664576,0.663493,0.6624,0.661305,
	0.660207,0.659088,0.657962,0.656834,0.655705,0.654553,0.653398,0.652241,
	0.651085,0.649903,0.648721,0.647539,0.646356,0.645149,0.643944,0.642739,
	0.641532,0.640304,0.639079,0.637855,0.636626,0.635381,0.634139,0.632899,
	0.631652,0.630392,0.629136,0.627883,0.626622,0.62535,0.624083,0.62282,
	0.621548,0.620268,0.618993,0.617724,0.616443,0.615158,0.613878,0.612605,
	0.61132,0.610032,0.608751,0.607477,0.606189,0.604903,0.603623,0.602351,
	0.601065,0.599782,0.598508,0.59724,0.595957,0.594682,0.593415,0.592154,
	0.59088,0.589615,0.588359,0.587106,0.585843,0.584591,0.583349,0.582108,
	0.580859,0.579623,0.578397,0.577172,0.575939,0.574721,0.573515,0.572307,
	0.571095,0.569897,0.568713,0.567525,0.566337,0.565161,0.564002,0.562837,
	0.561674,0.560525,0.559392,0.558252,0.557119,0.555998,0.554893,0.553782,
	0.552679,0.55159,0.550516,0.549434,0.548365,0.54731,0.546269,0.54522,
	0.544187,0.543168,0.542161,0.541148,0.540153,0.539173,0.538202,0.537226,
	0.536271,0.535332,0.5344,0.533464,0.532551,0.531654,0.530762,0.52987,
	0.528999,0.528147,0.527298,0.526451,0.525624,0.524819,0.524014,0.523214,
	0.522432,0.521675,0.520916,0.520166,0.519433,0.518724,0.518012,0.517312,
	0.51663,0.51597,0.515307,0.51466,0.51403,0.51342,0.512808,0.512213,
	0.511638,0.511079,0.510518,0.509979,0.509458,0.508951,0.508444,0.50796,
	0.507495,0.507042,0.506589,0.506162,0.505754,0.505356,0.504958,0.504587,
	0.504237,0.503895,0.503555,0.50324,0.502949,0.502662,0.502382,0.502123,
	0.501891,0.501661,0.50144,0.501239,0.501066,0.500893,0.500732,0.500591,
	0.500476,0.50036,0.500259,0.500179,0.500121,0.500063,0.500023,0.500003,0.500003};

//This is a lookup table for converting midi to frequency
double mtofarray[129]={0, 8.661957, 9.177024, 9.722718, 10.3, 10.913383, 11.562325, 12.25, 12.978271, 13.75, 14.567617, 15.433853, 16.351599, 17.323914, 18.354048, 19.445436, 20.601723, 21.826765, 23.124651, 24.5, 25.956543, 27.5, 29.135235, 30.867706, 32.703197, 34.647827, 36.708096, 38.890873, 41.203445, 43.65353, 46.249302, 49., 51.913086, 55., 58.27047, 61.735413, 65.406395, 69.295654, 73.416191, 77.781746, 82.406891, 87.30706, 92.498604, 97.998856, 103.826172, 110., 116.540939, 123.470825, 130.81279, 138.591309, 146.832382, 155.563492, 164.813782, 174.61412, 184.997208, 195.997711, 207.652344, 220., 233.081879, 246.94165, 261.62558, 277.182617,293.664764, 311.126984, 329.627563, 349.228241, 369.994415, 391.995422, 415.304688, 440., 466.163757, 493.883301, 523.25116, 554.365234, 587.329529, 622.253967, 659.255127, 698.456482, 739.988831, 783.990845, 830.609375, 880., 932.327515, 987.766602, 1046.502319, 1108.730469, 1174.659058, 1244.507935, 1318.510254, 1396.912964, 1479.977661, 1567.981689, 1661.21875, 1760., 1864.655029, 1975.533203, 2093.004639, 2217.460938, 2349.318115, 2489.015869, 2637.020508, 2793.825928, 2959.955322, 3135.963379, 3322.4375, 3520., 3729.31, 3951.066406, 4186.009277, 4434.921875, 4698.63623, 4978.031738, 5274.041016, 5587.651855, 5919.910645, 6271.926758, 6644.875, 7040., 7458.620117, 7902.132812, 8372.018555, 8869.84375, 9397.272461, 9956.063477, 10548.082031, 11175.303711, 11839.821289, 12543.853516, 13289.75};

void setup();//use this to do any initialisation if you want.

void play(double *channels);//run dac!

maxiOsc::maxiOsc(){
	//When you create an oscillator, the constructor sets the phase of the oscillator to 0.
	phase = 0.0;
}

double maxiOsc::noise() {
	//White Noise
	//always the same unless you seed it.
	float r = rand()/(float)RAND_MAX;
	output=r*2-1;
	return(output);
}

void maxiOsc::phaseReset(double phaseIn) {
	//This allows you to set the phase of the oscillator to anything you like.
	phase=phaseIn;

}

double maxiOsc::sinewave(double frequency) {
	//This is a sinewave oscillator
	output=sin (phase*(TWOPI));
	if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	return(output);

}

double maxiOsc::sinebuf4(double frequency) {
	//This is a sinewave oscillator that uses 4 point interpolation on a 514 point buffer
	double remainder;
	double a,b,c,d,a1,a2,a3;
	phase += 512./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency));
	if ( phase >= 511 ) phase -=512;
	remainder = phase - floor(phase);

	if (phase==0) {
		a=sineBuffer[(long) 512];
		b=sineBuffer[(long) phase];
		c=sineBuffer[(long) phase+1];
		d=sineBuffer[(long) phase+2];

	} else {
		a=sineBuffer[(long) phase-1];
		b=sineBuffer[(long) phase];
		c=sineBuffer[(long) phase+1];
		d=sineBuffer[(long) phase+2];

	}

	a1 = 0.5f * (c - a);
	a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d;
	a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c);
	output = double (((a3 * remainder + a2) * remainder + a1) * remainder + b);
	return(output);
}

double maxiOsc::sinebuf(double frequency) { //specify the frequency of the oscillator in Hz / cps etc.
											//This is a sinewave oscillator that uses linear interpolation on a 514 point buffer
	double remainder;
	phase += 512./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv));
	if ( phase >= 511 ) phase -=512;
	remainder = phase - floor(phase);
	output = (double) ((1-remainder) * sineBuffer[1+ (long) phase] + remainder * sineBuffer[2+(long) phase]);
	return(output);
}

double maxiOsc::coswave(double frequency) {
	//This is a cosine oscillator
	output=cos (phase*(TWOPI));
	if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	return(output);

}

double maxiOsc::phasor(double frequency) {
	//This produces a floating point linear ramp between 0 and 1 at the desired frequency
	output=phase;
	if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	return(output);
}

double maxiOsc::square(double frequency) {
	//This is a square wave
	if (phase<0.5) output=-1;
	if (phase>0.5) output=1;
	if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	return(output);
}

double maxiOsc::pulse(double frequency, double duty) {
	//This is a pulse generator that creates a signal between -1 and 1.
	if (duty<0.) duty=0;
	if (duty>1.) duty=1;
	if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	if (phase<duty) output=-1.;
	if (phase>duty) output=1.;
	return(output);
}
double maxiOsc::impulse(double frequency) {
    //this is an impulse generator
    if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0;
    double phaseInc = (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
    double output = phase < phaseInc ? 1.0 : 0.0;
    phase += phaseInc;
    return output;
}

double maxiOsc::phasorBetween(double frequency, double startphase, double endphase) {
	//This is a phasor that takes a value for the start and end of the ramp.
	output=phase;
	if (phase<startphase) {
		phase=startphase;
	}
	if ( phase >= endphase ) phase = startphase;
	phase += ((endphase-startphase)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	return(output);
}


double maxiOsc::saw(double frequency) {
	//Sawtooth generator. This is like a phasor but goes between -1 and 1
	output=phase;
	if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 2.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))) * 2.0;
	return(output);

}

double maxiOsc::sawn(double frequency) {
	//Bandlimited sawtooth generator. Woohoo.
	if ( phase >= 0.5 ) phase -= 1.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	double temp=(8820.22/frequency)*phase;
	if (temp<-0.5) {
		temp=-0.5;
	}
	if (temp>0.5) {
		temp=0.5;
	}
	temp*=1000.0f;
	temp+=500.0f;
	double remainder = temp - floor(temp);
	output = (double) ((1.0f-remainder) * transition[(long)temp] + remainder * transition[1+(long)temp]) - phase;
	return(output);

}

double maxiOsc::rect(double frequency, double duty) {

	return (output);
}

double maxiOsc::triangle(double frequency) {
	//This is a triangle wave.
	if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0;
	phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)));
	if (phase <= 0.5 ) {
		output =(phase - 0.25) * 4;
	} else {
		output =((1.0-phase) - 0.25) * 4;
	}
	return(output);

}


//double maxiEnvelope::line(int numberofsegments,double segments[1000]) {
double maxiEnvelope::line(int numberofsegments,std::vector<double>& segments) {
	//This is a basic multi-segment ramp generator that you can use for more or less anything.
	//However, it's not that intuitive.
	if (isPlaying==1) {//only make a sound once you've been triggered
		period=4./(segments[valindex+1]*0.0044);
		nextval=segments[valindex+2];
		currentval=segments[valindex];
		if (currentval-amplitude > 0.0000001 && valindex < numberofsegments) {
			amplitude += ((currentval-startval)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/period));
		} else if (currentval-amplitude < -0.0000001 && valindex < numberofsegments) {
			amplitude -= (((currentval-startval)*(-1))/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/period));
		} else if (valindex >numberofsegments-1) {
			valindex=numberofsegments-2;
		} else {
			valindex=valindex+2;
			startval=currentval;
		}
		output=amplitude;

	}
	else {
		output=0;

	}
	return(output);
}



//and this
void maxiEnvelope::trigger(int index, double amp) {
	isPlaying=1;//ok the envelope is being used now.
	valindex=index;
	amplitude=amp;

}

//Delay with feedback
maxiDelayline::maxiDelayline() {
	memset( memory, 0, 88200*sizeof (double) );
}


double maxiDelayline::dl(double input, int size, double feedback)  {
	if ( phase >=size ) {
		phase = 0;
	}
	output=memory[phase];
	memory[phase]=(memory[phase]*feedback)+(input*feedback)*0.5;
	phase+=1;
	return(output);

}

double maxiDelayline::dlFromPosition(double input, int size, double feedback, int position)  {
	if ( phase >=size ) phase = 0;
	if ( position >=size ) position = 0;
	output=memory[position];
	memory[phase]=(memory[phase]*feedback)+(input*feedback)*chandiv;
	phase+=1;
	return(output);

}

//I particularly like these. cutoff between 0 and 1
double maxiFilter::lopass(double input, double cutoff) {
	output=outputs[0] + cutoff*(input-outputs[0]);
	outputs[0]=output;
	return(output);
}

//as above
double maxiFilter::hipass(double input, double cutoff) {
	output=input-(outputs[0] + cutoff*(input-outputs[0]));
	outputs[0]=output;
	return(output);
}
//awesome. cuttof is freq in hz. res is between 1 and whatever. Watch out!
double maxiFilter::lores(double input,double cutoff1, double resonance) {
	cutoff=cutoff1;
	if (cutoff<10) cutoff=10;
	if (cutoff>(maxiSettings::sampleRate)) cutoff=(maxiSettings::sampleRate);
	if (resonance<1.) resonance = 1.;
	z=cos(TWOPI*cutoff/maxiSettings::sampleRate);
	c=2-2*z;
	double r=(sqrt(2.0)*sqrt(-pow((z-1.0),3.0))+resonance*(z-1))/(resonance*(z-1));
	x=x+(input-y)*c;
	y=y+x;
	x=x*r;
	output=y;
	return(output);
}

//working hires filter
double maxiFilter::hires(double input,double cutoff1, double resonance) {
	cutoff=cutoff1;
	if (cutoff<10) cutoff=10;
	if (cutoff>(maxiSettings::sampleRate)) cutoff=(maxiSettings::sampleRate);
	if (resonance<1.) resonance = 1.;
	z=cos(TWOPI*cutoff/maxiSettings::sampleRate);
	c=2-2*z;
	double r=(sqrt(2.0)*sqrt(-pow((z-1.0),3.0))+resonance*(z-1))/(resonance*(z-1));
	x=x+(input-y)*c;
	y=y+x;
	x=x*r;
	output=input-y;
	return(output);
}

//This works a bit. Needs attention.
double maxiFilter::bandpass(double input,double cutoff1, double resonance) {
	cutoff=cutoff1;
	if (cutoff>(maxiSettings::sampleRate*0.5)) cutoff=(maxiSettings::sampleRate*0.5);
	if (resonance>=1.) resonance=0.999999;
	z=cos(TWOPI*cutoff/maxiSettings::sampleRate);
	inputs[0] = (1-resonance)*(sqrt(resonance*(resonance-4.0*pow(z,2.0)+2.0)+1));
	inputs[1] = 2*z*resonance;
	inputs[2] = pow((resonance*-1),2);

	output=inputs[0]*input+inputs[1]*outputs[1]+inputs[2]*outputs[2];
	outputs[2]=outputs[1];
	outputs[1]=output;
	return(output);
}

//stereo bus
void maxiMix::stereo(double input,std::vector<double>&two,double x) {
	if (x>1) x=1;
	if (x<0) x=0;
	two[0]=input*sqrt(1.0-x);
	two[1]=input*sqrt(x);
//	return two;
}

//quad bus
void maxiMix::quad(double input,std::vector<double>& four,double x,double y) {
	if (x>1) x=1;
	if (x<0) x=0;
	if (y>1) y=1;
	if (y<0) y=0;
	four[0]=input*sqrt((1.0-x)*y);
	four[1]=input*sqrt((1.0-x)*(1.0-y));
	four[2]=input*sqrt(x*y);
	four[3]=input*sqrt(x*(1.0-y));
//	return(four);
}

//ambisonic bus
void maxiMix::ambisonic(double input,std::vector<double>&eight,double x,double y,double z) {
	if (x>1) x=1;
	if (x<0) x=0;
	if (y>1) y=1;
	if (y<0) y=0;
	if (z>1) y=1;
	if (z<0) y=0;
	eight[0]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*y)*1.0-z);
	eight[1]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*(1.0-y))*1.0-z);
	eight[2]=input*(sqrt(x*y)*1.0-z);
	eight[3]=input*(sqrt(x*(1.0-y))*1.0-z);
	eight[4]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*y)*z);
	eight[5]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*(1.0-y))*z);
	eight[6]=input*sqrt((x*y)*z);
	eight[7]=input*sqrt((x*(1.0-y))*z);
//	return(eight);
}

#if 0
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MAXI_SAMPLE


maxiSample::maxiSample():position(0), recordPosition(0), myChannels(1), mySampleRate(maxiSettings::sampleRate) {};

// This is for OGG loading
bool maxiSample::loadOgg(string fileName, int channel) {
#ifdef VORBIS
    std::ifstream oggFile(fileName, std::ios::binary);
    std::vector<unsigned char> fileContents((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(oggFile)),
                                   std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());

    return setSampleFromOggBlob(fileContents, channel);
#endif
	return 0;
}

int maxiSample::setSampleFromOggBlob(vector<unsigned char> &oggBlob, int channel) {
#ifdef VORBIS
    bool result=0;
    readChannel=channel;
    int channelx;
    short* temp;
    int myDataSize = stb_vorbis_decode_memory(oggBlob.data(), oggBlob.size(), &channelx, &temp);
    result = myDataSize > 0;
    printf("\nchannels = %d\nlength = %d",channelx,myDataSize);
    printf("\n");
    myChannels=(short)channelx;
    mySampleRate=44100;
    amplitudes.resize(myDataSize);

    if (myChannels>1) {
        int position=0;
        int channel=readChannel;
        for (int i=channel;i<myDataSize*2;i+=myChannels) {
            amplitudes[position]=temp[i]/32767.0;
            position++;
        }
    }else{
        for(int i=0; i < myDataSize; i++) {
            amplitudes[i] = temp[i] / 32767.0;
        }
    }
    free(temp);

    return result; // this should probably be something more descriptive
#endif
    return 0;
}

// -------------------------
// js bits
bool maxiSample::isReady(){
	if(amplitudes.size() > 0){
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}


//void maxiSample::setSampleChar(vector<char>& temp){
//	this->temp = temp.data();
//	length = temp.size();
//}

// -------------------------

//This sets the playback position to the start of a sample
void maxiSample::trigger() {
	position = 0;
	recordPosition = 0;
}

#ifndef CHEERP

//This is the maxiSample load function. It just calls read.
bool maxiSample::load(string fileName, int channel) {
	myPath = fileName;
	readChannel=channel;
	return read();
}

//This is the main read function.
bool maxiSample::read()
{
    bool result;
    ifstream inFile( myPath.c_str(), ios::in | ios::binary);
    cout << "Loading: " << myPath << endl;
    result = inFile.is_open();
    int myDataSize;
    if (result) {
        bool datafound = false;
        inFile.seekg(4, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &myChunkSize, 4 ); // read the ChunkSize

        inFile.seekg(16, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &mySubChunk1Size, 4 ); // read the SubChunk1Size

        //inFile.seekg(20, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &myFormat, sizeof(short) ); // read the file format.  This should be 1 for PCM

        //inFile.seekg(22, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &myChannels, sizeof(short) ); // read the # of channels (1 or 2)

        //inFile.seekg(24, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &mySampleRate, sizeof(int) ); // read the samplerate

        //inFile.seekg(28, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &myByteRate, sizeof(int) ); // read the byterate

        //inFile.seekg(32, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &myBlockAlign, sizeof(short) ); // read the blockalign

        //inFile.seekg(34, ios::beg);
        inFile.read( (char*) &myBitsPerSample, sizeof(short) ); // read the bitspersample

        //ignore any extra chunks
        char chunkID[5]="";
        chunkID[4] = 0;
        int filePos = 20 + mySubChunk1Size;
        while(!datafound && !inFile.eof()) {
            inFile.seekg(filePos, ios::beg);
            inFile.read((char*) &chunkID, sizeof(char) * 4);
            inFile.seekg(filePos + 4, ios::beg);
            inFile.read( (char*) &myDataSize, sizeof(int) ); // read the size of the data
            filePos += 8;
            if (strcmp(chunkID,"data") == 0) {
                datafound = true;
            }else{
                filePos += myDataSize;
            }
        }

        // read the data chunk
        vector<short> shortAmps;
        shortAmps.resize(myDataSize/2);
        inFile.seekg(filePos, ios::beg);
        inFile.read((char*)shortAmps.data(), myDataSize);
        inFile.close(); // close the input file

        if (myChannels>1) {
            int position=0;
            int channel=readChannel*2;
            for (int i=channel;i<myDataSize+6;i+=(myChannels*2)) {
                shortAmps[position]=shortAmps[i];
                position++;
            }
        }
        amplitudes.resize(shortAmps.size());
        for(int i=0; i < shortAmps.size(); i++) {
            amplitudes[i] = shortAmps[i] / 32767.0;
        }
        position = amplitudes.size();
        cout << "Ch: " << myChannels << ", len: " << amplitudes.size() << endl;

    }else {
        //        cout << "ERROR: Could not load sample: " <<myPath << endl; //This line seems to be hated by windows
        printf("ERROR: Could not load sample.");

    }


    return result; // this should probably be something more descriptive
}

bool maxiSample::save() {
    return save(myPath);
}

bool maxiSample::save(string filename)
{
    fstream myFile (filename.c_str(), ios::out | ios::binary);

    vector<short> shortAmps(amplitudes.size());
    for(int i=0; i < shortAmps.size(); i++) {
        shortAmps[i] = static_cast<short>(round(amplitudes[i] * 32767.0));
    }
    // write the wav file per the wav file format
    myFile.seekp (0, ios::beg);
    myFile.write ("RIFF", 4);
    myFile.write ((char*) &myChunkSize, 4);
    myFile.write ("WAVE", 4);
    myFile.write ("fmt ", 4);
    myFile.write ((char*) &mySubChunk1Size, 4);
    myFile.write ((char*) &myFormat, 2);
    myFile.write ((char*) &myChannels, 2);
    myFile.write ((char*) &mySampleRate, 4);
    myFile.write ((char*) &myByteRate, 4);
    myFile.write ((char*) &myBlockAlign, 2);
    myFile.write ((char*) &myBitsPerSample, 2);
    myFile.write ("data", 4);
    int myDataSize = shortAmps.size() * 2;
    myFile.write ((char*) &myDataSize, 4);
    //        myFile.write ((char*) temp, myDataSize);
    myFile.write ((char*) shortAmps.data(), myDataSize);
    return true;
}

#endif
// -----------------


//This plays back at the correct speed. Always loops.
double maxiSample::play() {
    position++;
    if ((long) position >= amplitudes.size()) position=0;
    output = amplitudes[(long)position];
    return output;
}

void maxiSample::setPosition(double newPos) {
	position = maxiMap::clamp(newPos, 0.0, 1.0) * amplitudes.size();
}


char *maxiSample::getSummary()
{
    char *summary = new char[250];
    sprintf(summary, " Format: %d\n Channels: %d\n SampleRate: %d\n ByteRate: %d\n BlockAlign: %d\n BitsPerSample: %d", myFormat, myChannels, mySampleRate, myByteRate, myBlockAlign, myBitsPerSample);
    return summary;
}


//placeholder
double maxiSample::play(double frequency, double start, double end) {
	return play(frequency, start, end, position);
}

//This allows you to say how often a second you want a specific chunk of audio to play
double maxiSample::play(double frequency, double start, double end, double &pos) {
	double remainder;
	if (end>=amplitudes.size()) end=amplitudes.size()-1;
	long a,b;

	if (frequency >0.) {
		if (pos<start) {
			pos=start;
		}

		if ( pos >= end ) pos = start;
		pos += ((end-start)/((maxiSettings::sampleRate)/(frequency*chandiv)));
		remainder = pos - floor(pos);
		long posl = floor(pos);
		if (posl+1<amplitudes.size()) {
			a=posl+1;

		}
		else {
			a=posl-1;
		}
		if (posl+2<amplitudes.size()) {
			b=posl+2;
		}
		else {
			b=amplitudes.size()-1;
		}

		output = ((1-remainder) * amplitudes[a] +
						   remainder * amplitudes[b]);//linear interpolation
	} else {
		frequency*=-1.;
		if ( pos <= start ) pos = end;
		pos -= ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv)));
		remainder = pos - floor(pos);
		long posl = floor(pos);
		if (posl-1>=0) {
			a=posl-1;
		}
		else {
			a=0;
		}
		if (posl-2>=0) {
			b=posl-2;
		}
		else {
			b=0;
		}
		output = ((-1-remainder) * amplitudes[a] +
						   remainder * amplitudes[b]);//linear interpolation

	}

	return(output);
}


//Same as above. better cubic inerpolation. Cobbled together from various (pd externals, yehar, other places).
double maxiSample::play4(double frequency, double start, double end) {
	double remainder;
	double a,b,c,d,a1,a2,a3;
	if (frequency >0.) {
		if (position<start) {
			position=start;
		}
		if ( position >= end ) position = start;
		position += ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv)));
		remainder = position - floor(position);
		if (position>0) {
			a=amplitudes[(int)(floor(position))-1];

		} else {
			a=amplitudes[0];

		}

		b=amplitudes[(long) position];
		if (position<end-2) {
			c=amplitudes[(long) position+1];

		} else {
			c=amplitudes[0];

		}
		if (position<end-3) {
			d=amplitudes[(long) position+2];

		} else {
			d=amplitudes[0];
		}
		a1 = 0.5f * (c - a);
		a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d;
		a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c);
		output = (((a3 * remainder + a2) * remainder + a1) * remainder + b);

	} else {
		frequency*=-1.;
		if ( position <= start ) position = end;
		position -= ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv)));
		remainder = position - floor(position);
		if (position>start && position < end-1) {
			a=amplitudes[(long) position+1];

		} else {
			a=amplitudes[0];

		}

		b=amplitudes[(long) position];
		if (position>start) {
			c=amplitudes[(long) position-1];

		} else {
			c=amplitudes[0];

		}
		if (position>start+1) {
			d=amplitudes[(long) position-2];

		} else {
			d=amplitudes[0];
		}
		a1 = 0.5f * (c - a);
		a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d;
		a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c);
		output = (((a3 * remainder + a2) * -remainder + a1) * -remainder + b);

	}

	return(output);
}


//start end and points are between 0 and 1
double maxiSample::playLoop(double start, double end) {
	position++;
	if (position < amplitudes.size() * start) position = amplitudes.size() * start;
	if ((long) position >= amplitudes.size() * end) position = amplitudes.size() * start;
	output =  amplitudes[(long)position];
	return output;
}

double maxiSample::playUntil(double end) {
	position++;
	if (end > 1.0) end = 1.0;
	if ((long) position<amplitudes.size() * end)
		output =  amplitudes[(long)position];
	else {
		output=0;
	}
	return output;
}


//This plays back at the correct speed. Only plays once. To retrigger, you have to manually reset the position
double maxiSample::playOnce() {
	if ((long) position<amplitudes.size())
		output = amplitudes[(long)position];
	else {
		output=0;
	}
	position++;
	return output;

}

double maxiSample::playOnZX(double trig) {
	if (zxTrig.onZX(trig)) {
		trigger();
	}
  return playOnce();
}

double maxiSample::playOnZX(double trig, double speed) {
	if (zxTrig.onZX(trig)) {
		trigger();
	}
  return playOnce(speed);
}

double maxiSample::playOnZX(double trig, double speed, double offset) {
	if (zxTrig.onZX(trig)) {
		trigger();
		position = offset * amplitudes.size();
	}
  return playOnce(speed);
}

double maxiSample::playOnZX(double trig, double speed, double offset, double length) {
	if (zxTrig.onZX(trig)) {
		trigger();
		position = offset * amplitudes.size();
	}
  return playUntil(offset+length, speed);
}


double maxiSample::loopSetPosOnZX(double trig, double pos) {
		if (zxTrig.onZX(trig)) {
			setPosition(pos);
		}
    return play();
}



//Same as above but takes a speed value specified as a ratio, with 1.0 as original speed
double maxiSample::playOnce(double speed) {
	double remainder = position - (long) position;
	if ((long) position<amplitudes.size())
		output = ((1-remainder) * amplitudes[1+ (long) position] + remainder * amplitudes[2+(long) position]);//linear interpolation
	else
		output=0;

	position=position+((speed*chandiv)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/mySampleRate));
	return(output);
}

double maxiSample::playUntil(double end, double speed) {
	double remainder = position - (long) position;
	if (end > 1.0) end = 1.0;
	if ((long) position<amplitudes.size() * end)
		output = ((1-remainder) * amplitudes[1+ (long) position] + remainder * amplitudes[2+(long) position]);//linear interpolation
	else
		output=0;

	position=position+((speed*chandiv)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/mySampleRate));
	return output;
}


//As above but looping
double maxiSample::play(double speed) {
	double remainder;
	long a,b;
	position=position+((speed*chandiv)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/mySampleRate));
	if (speed >=0) {

		if ((long) position>=amplitudes.size()-1) position=1;
		remainder = position - floor(position);
		if (position+1<amplitudes.size()) {
			a=position+1;

		}
		else {
			a=amplitudes.size()-1;
		}
		if (position+2<amplitudes.size())
		{
			b=position+2;
		}
		else {
			b=amplitudes.size()-1;
		}

		output = ((1-remainder) * amplitudes[a] + remainder * amplitudes[b]);//linear interpolation
	} else {
		if ((long) position<0) position=amplitudes.size();
		remainder = position - floor(position);
		if (position-1>=0) {
			a=position-1;

		}
		else {
			a=0;
		}
		if (position-2>=0) {
			b=position-2;
		}
		else {
			b=0;
		}
		output = ((-1-remainder) * amplitudes[a] + remainder * amplitudes[b]);//linear interpolation
	}
	return(output);
}


void maxiSample::reset() {
	position=0;
}

void maxiSample::normalise(double maxLevel) {
	double maxValue = 0;
	for(int i=0; i < amplitudes.size(); i++) {
		if (abs(amplitudes[i]) > maxValue) {
			maxValue = abs(amplitudes[i]);
		}
	}
	float scale = maxLevel / maxValue;
	for(int i=0; i < amplitudes.size(); i++) {
		amplitudes[i] = round(scale * amplitudes[i]);
	}
}

void maxiSample::autoTrim(float alpha, float threshold, bool trimStart, bool trimEnd) {

    int startMarker=0;
    if(trimStart) {
        maxiLagExp<double> startLag(alpha, 0);
        while(startMarker < amplitudes.size()) {
            startLag.addSample(abs(amplitudes[startMarker]));
            if (startLag.value() > threshold) {
                break;
            }
            startMarker++;
        }
    }

    int endMarker = amplitudes.size()-1;
    if(trimEnd) {
        maxiLagExp<float> endLag(alpha, 0);
        while(endMarker > 0) {
            endLag.addSample(abs(amplitudes[endMarker]));
            if (endLag.value() > threshold) {
                break;
            }
            endMarker--;
        }
    }

    cout << "Autotrim: start: " << startMarker << ", end: " << endMarker << endl;

    int newLength = endMarker - startMarker;
    if (newLength > 0) {
        vector<double> newAmps(newLength);
        for(int i=0; i < newLength; i++) {
            newAmps[i] = amplitudes[i+startMarker];
        }
        amplitudes = newAmps;
        position=0;
        recordPosition=0;
        //envelope the start
        int fadeSize=min((size_t)100, amplitudes.size());
        for(int i=0; i < fadeSize; i++) {
            double factor = i / (double) fadeSize;
            amplitudes[i] = round(amplitudes[i] * factor);
            amplitudes[amplitudes.size() - 1 - i] = round(amplitudes[amplitudes.size() - 1 - i] * factor);
        }
    }
}
#endif




/* OK this compressor and gate are now ready to use. The envelopes, like all the envelopes in this recent update, use stupid algorithms for
 incrementing - consequently a long attack is something like 0.0001 and a long release is like 0.9999.
 Annoyingly, a short attack is 0.1, and a short release is 0.99. I'll sort this out laters */

double maxiDyn::gate(double input, double threshold, long holdtime, double attack, double release) {

	if (fabs(input)>threshold && attackphase!=1){
		holdcount=0;
		releasephase=0;
		attackphase=1;
		if(amplitude==0) amplitude=0.01;
	}

	if (attackphase==1 && amplitude<1) {
		amplitude*=(1+attack);
		output=input*amplitude;
	}

	if (amplitude>=1) {
		attackphase=0;
		holdphase=1;
	}

	if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) {
		output=input;
		holdcount++;
	}

	if (holdcount==holdtime) {
		holdphase=0;
		releasephase=1;
	}

	if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) {
		output=input*(amplitude*=release);

	}

	return output;
}


double maxiDyn::compressor(double input, double ratio, double threshold, double attack, double release) {

	if (fabs(input)>threshold && attackphase!=1){
		holdcount=0;
		releasephase=0;
		attackphase=1;
		if(currentRatio==0) currentRatio=ratio;
	}

	if (attackphase==1 && currentRatio<ratio-1) {
		currentRatio*=(1+attack);
	}

	if (currentRatio>=ratio-1) {
		attackphase=0;
		releasephase=1;
	}

	if (releasephase==1 && currentRatio>0.) {
		currentRatio*=release;
	}

	if (input>0.) {
		output = input/(1.+currentRatio);
	} else {
		output = input/(1.+currentRatio);
	}

	return output*(1+log(ratio));
}

double maxiDyn::compress(double input) {

	if (fabs(input)>threshold && attackphase!=1){
		holdcount=0;
		releasephase=0;
		attackphase=1;
		if(currentRatio==0) currentRatio=ratio;
	}

	if (attackphase==1 && currentRatio<ratio-1) {
		currentRatio*=(1+attack);
	}

	if (currentRatio>=ratio-1) {
		attackphase=0;
		releasephase=1;
	}

	if (releasephase==1 && currentRatio>0.) {
		currentRatio*=release;
	}

	if (input>0.) {
		output = input/(1.+currentRatio);
	} else {
		output = input/(1.+currentRatio);
	}

	return output*(1+log(ratio));
}

void maxiDyn::setAttack(double attackMS) {
	attack = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( attackMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) );
}

void maxiDyn::setRelease(double releaseMS) {
	release = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( releaseMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) );
}

void maxiDyn::setThreshold(double thresholdI) {
	threshold = thresholdI;
}

void maxiDyn::setRatio(double ratioF) {
	ratio = ratioF;
}

/* Lots of people struggle with the envelope generators so here's a new easy one.
 It takes mental numbers for attack and release tho. Basically, they're exponentials.
 I'll map them out later so that it's a bit more intuitive */
double maxiEnv::ar(double input, double attack, double release, long holdtime, int trigger) {

	if (trigger==1 && attackphase!=1 && holdphase!=1){
		holdcount=0;
		releasephase=0;
		attackphase=1;
	}

	if (attackphase==1) {
		amplitude+=(1*attack);
		output=input*amplitude;
	}

	if (amplitude>=1) {
		amplitude=1;
		attackphase=0;
		holdphase=1;
	}

	if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) {
		output=input;
		holdcount++;
	}

	if (holdcount==holdtime && trigger==1) {
		output=input;
	}

	if (holdcount==holdtime && trigger!=1) {
		holdphase=0;
		releasephase=1;
	}

	if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) {
		output=input*(amplitude*=release);

	}

	return output;
}

/* adsr. It's not bad, very simple to use*/

double maxiEnv::adsr(double input, double attack, double decay, double sustain, double release, long holdtime, int trigger) {

	if (trigger==1 && attackphase!=1 && holdphase!=1 && decayphase!=1){
		holdcount=0;
		decayphase=0;
		sustainphase=0;
		releasephase=0;
		attackphase=1;
	}

	if (attackphase==1) {
		releasephase=0;
		amplitude+=(1*attack);
		output=input*amplitude;

		if (amplitude>=1) {
			amplitude=1;
			attackphase=0;
			decayphase=1;
		}
	}


	if (decayphase==1) {
		output=input*(amplitude*=decay);
		if (amplitude<=sustain) {
			decayphase=0;
			holdphase=1;
		}
	}

	if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) {
		output=input*amplitude;
		holdcount++;
	}

	if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger==1) {
		output=input*amplitude;
	}

	if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger!=1) {
		holdphase=0;
		releasephase=1;
	}

	if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) {
		output=input*(amplitude*=release);

	}

	return output;
}

double maxiEnv::adsr(double input, int trigger) {

	if (trigger==1 && attackphase!=1 && holdphase!=1 && decayphase!=1){
		holdcount=0;
		decayphase=0;
		sustainphase=0;
		releasephase=0;
		attackphase=1;
	}

	if (attackphase==1) {
		releasephase=0;
		amplitude+=(1*attack);
		output=input*amplitude;

		if (amplitude>=1) {
			amplitude=1;
			attackphase=0;
			decayphase=1;
		}
	}


	if (decayphase==1) {
		output=input*(amplitude*=decay);
		if (amplitude<=sustain) {
			decayphase=0;
			holdphase=1;
		}
	}

	if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) {
		output=input*amplitude;
		holdcount++;
	}

	if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger==1) {
		output=input*amplitude;
	}

	if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger!=1) {
		holdphase=0;
		releasephase=1;
	}

	if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) {
		output=input*(amplitude*=release);

	}

	return output;
}


void maxiEnv::setAttack(double attackMS) {
	attack = 1-pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( attackMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) );
}

void maxiEnv::setRelease(double releaseMS) {
	release = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( releaseMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) );
}

void maxiEnv::setSustain(double sustainL) {
	sustain = sustainL;
}

void maxiEnv::setDecay(double decayMS) {
	decay = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( decayMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) );
}



double convert::mtof(int midinote) {
	return mtofarray[midinote];
}


template<> void maxiEnvelopeFollower::setAttack(double attackMS) {
	attack = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( attackMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) );
}

template<> void maxiEnvelopeFollower::setRelease(double releaseMS) {
	release = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( releaseMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) );
}


//there are a bunch of constructors here. it's a quirk of CHEERP that constructors need to be defined in the cpp unless completely header only
maxiRatioSeq::maxiRatioSeq() {}
maxiTrigger::maxiTrigger() {}
maxiMap::maxiMap() {}
maxiNonlinearity::maxiNonlinearity() {}
maxiFilter::maxiFilter():x(0.0), y(0.0), z(0.0), c(0.0) {}
maxiBiquad::maxiBiquad() {}
maxiZeroCrossingDetector::maxiZeroCrossingDetector() {}
maxiIndex::maxiIndex() {}