olis_string 0.1.3

Small-string optimization for Rust, aims to replace std::string::String
Documentation
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Source of the Rust file `src/unified_alloc.rs`."><title>unified_alloc.rs - source</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceSerif4-Regular-46f98efaafac5295.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/FiraSans-Regular-018c141bf0843ffd.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/FiraSans-Medium-8f9a781e4970d388.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Regular-562dcc5011b6de7d.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/SourceCodePro-Semibold-d899c5a5c4aeb14a.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/normalize-76eba96aa4d2e634.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/rustdoc-804b98a1284a310a.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-static-root-path="../../static.files/" data-current-crate="lib" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.76.0-nightly (f704f3b93 2023-12-19)" data-channel="nightly" data-search-js="search-2b6ce74ff89ae146.js" data-settings-js="settings-4313503d2e1961c2.js" ><script src="../../static.files/storage-f2adc0d6ca4d09fb.js"></script><script defer src="../../static.files/src-script-39ed315d46fb705f.js"></script><script defer src="../../src-files.js"></script><script defer src="../../static.files/main-305769736d49e732.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/noscript-feafe1bb7466e4bd.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-16x16-8b506e7a72182f1c.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-32x32-422f7d1d52889060.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../static.files/favicon-2c020d218678b618.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc src"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer"></div>
    <main><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><span></span><input class="search-input" name="search" aria-label="Run search in the documentation" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../help.html" title="help">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../../static.files/wheel-7b819b6101059cd0.svg"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="example-wrap"><div data-nosnippet><pre class="src-line-numbers"><a href="#1" id="1">1</a>
<a href="#2" id="2">2</a>
<a href="#3" id="3">3</a>
<a href="#4" id="4">4</a>
<a href="#5" id="5">5</a>
<a href="#6" id="6">6</a>
<a href="#7" id="7">7</a>
<a href="#8" id="8">8</a>
<a href="#9" id="9">9</a>
<a href="#10" id="10">10</a>
<a href="#11" id="11">11</a>
<a href="#12" id="12">12</a>
<a href="#13" id="13">13</a>
<a href="#14" id="14">14</a>
<a href="#15" id="15">15</a>
<a href="#16" id="16">16</a>
<a href="#17" id="17">17</a>
<a href="#18" id="18">18</a>
<a href="#19" id="19">19</a>
<a href="#20" id="20">20</a>
<a href="#21" id="21">21</a>
<a href="#22" id="22">22</a>
<a href="#23" id="23">23</a>
<a href="#24" id="24">24</a>
<a href="#25" id="25">25</a>
<a href="#26" id="26">26</a>
<a href="#27" id="27">27</a>
<a href="#28" id="28">28</a>
<a href="#29" id="29">29</a>
<a href="#30" id="30">30</a>
<a href="#31" id="31">31</a>
<a href="#32" id="32">32</a>
<a href="#33" id="33">33</a>
<a href="#34" id="34">34</a>
<a href="#35" id="35">35</a>
<a href="#36" id="36">36</a>
<a href="#37" id="37">37</a>
<a href="#38" id="38">38</a>
<a href="#39" id="39">39</a>
<a href="#40" id="40">40</a>
<a href="#41" id="41">41</a>
<a href="#42" id="42">42</a>
<a href="#43" id="43">43</a>
<a href="#44" id="44">44</a>
<a href="#45" id="45">45</a>
<a href="#46" id="46">46</a>
<a href="#47" id="47">47</a>
<a href="#48" id="48">48</a>
<a href="#49" id="49">49</a>
<a href="#50" id="50">50</a>
<a href="#51" id="51">51</a>
<a href="#52" id="52">52</a>
<a href="#53" id="53">53</a>
<a href="#54" id="54">54</a>
<a href="#55" id="55">55</a>
<a href="#56" id="56">56</a>
<a href="#57" id="57">57</a>
<a href="#58" id="58">58</a>
<a href="#59" id="59">59</a>
<a href="#60" id="60">60</a>
<a href="#61" id="61">61</a>
<a href="#62" id="62">62</a>
<a href="#63" id="63">63</a>
<a href="#64" id="64">64</a>
<a href="#65" id="65">65</a>
<a href="#66" id="66">66</a>
<a href="#67" id="67">67</a>
<a href="#68" id="68">68</a>
<a href="#69" id="69">69</a>
<a href="#70" id="70">70</a>
<a href="#71" id="71">71</a>
<a href="#72" id="72">72</a>
<a href="#73" id="73">73</a>
<a href="#74" id="74">74</a>
<a href="#75" id="75">75</a>
<a href="#76" id="76">76</a>
<a href="#77" id="77">77</a>
<a href="#78" id="78">78</a>
<a href="#79" id="79">79</a>
<a href="#80" id="80">80</a>
<a href="#81" id="81">81</a>
<a href="#82" id="82">82</a>
<a href="#83" id="83">83</a>
<a href="#84" id="84">84</a>
<a href="#85" id="85">85</a>
<a href="#86" id="86">86</a>
<a href="#87" id="87">87</a>
<a href="#88" id="88">88</a>
<a href="#89" id="89">89</a>
<a href="#90" id="90">90</a>
<a href="#91" id="91">91</a>
<a href="#92" id="92">92</a>
<a href="#93" id="93">93</a>
<a href="#94" id="94">94</a>
<a href="#95" id="95">95</a>
<a href="#96" id="96">96</a>
<a href="#97" id="97">97</a>
<a href="#98" id="98">98</a>
<a href="#99" id="99">99</a>
<a href="#100" id="100">100</a>
<a href="#101" id="101">101</a>
<a href="#102" id="102">102</a>
<a href="#103" id="103">103</a>
<a href="#104" id="104">104</a>
<a href="#105" id="105">105</a>
<a href="#106" id="106">106</a>
<a href="#107" id="107">107</a>
<a href="#108" id="108">108</a>
<a href="#109" id="109">109</a>
<a href="#110" id="110">110</a>
<a href="#111" id="111">111</a>
</pre></div><pre class="rust"><code><span class="kw">use crate</span>::<span class="kw-2">*</span>;

<span class="doccomment">/// function bodies from the alloc_layout_extra feature that I want to use on stable. Very much
/// robbery on my part, so credit to whoever wrote these originally
</span><span class="kw">mod </span>alloc_layout_extra {
    <span class="kw">use super</span>::<span class="kw-2">*</span>;

    <span class="kw">pub const fn </span>padding_needed_for(layout: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Layout, align: usize) -&gt; usize {
        <span class="kw">let </span>len = layout.size();

        <span class="comment">// Rounded up value is:
        //   len_rounded_up = (len + align - 1) &amp; !(align - 1);
        // and then we return the padding difference: `len_rounded_up - len`.
        //
        // We use modular arithmetic throughout:
        //
        // 1. align is guaranteed to be &gt; 0, so align - 1 is always
        //    valid.
        //
        // 2. `len + align - 1` can overflow by at most `align - 1`,
        //    so the &amp;-mask with `!(align - 1)` will ensure that in the
        //    case of overflow, `len_rounded_up` will itself be 0.
        //    Thus the returned padding, when added to `len`, yields 0,
        //    which trivially satisfies the alignment `align`.
        //
        // (Of course, attempts to allocate blocks of memory whose
        // size and padding overflow in the above manner should cause
        // the allocator to yield an error anyway.)

        </span><span class="kw">let </span>len_rounded_up = len.wrapping_add(align).wrapping_sub(<span class="number">1</span>) &amp; !align.wrapping_sub(<span class="number">1</span>);
        len_rounded_up.wrapping_sub(len)
    }

    <span class="kw">pub fn </span>repeat(layout: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Layout, n: usize) -&gt; <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;(Layout, usize)&gt; {
        <span class="comment">// This cannot overflow. Quoting from the invariant of Layout:
        // &gt; `size`, when rounded up to the nearest multiple of `align`,
        // &gt; must not overflow isize (i.e., the rounded value must be
        // &gt; less than or equal to `isize::MAX`)
        </span><span class="kw">let </span>padded_size = layout.size() + padding_needed_for(layout, layout.align());
        <span class="kw">let </span>alloc_size = padded_size.checked_mul(n)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;

        <span class="comment">// The safe constructor is called here to enforce the isize size limit.
        </span><span class="kw">let </span>layout = Layout::from_size_align(alloc_size, layout.align()).ok()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
        <span class="prelude-val">Some</span>((layout, padded_size))
    }
}

<span class="doccomment">/// guarantees layout is non-zero
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>new_slice_layout&lt;T&gt;(capacity: usize) -&gt; (Layout, usize) {
    <span class="kw">let </span>(layout, len) =
        alloc_layout_extra::repeat(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Layout::new::&lt;T&gt;(), capacity).expect(<span class="string">"capacity is valid"</span>);
    <span class="kw">if </span>layout.size() == <span class="number">0 </span>{
        <span class="macro">panic!</span>(<span class="string">"cannot allocate ZST"</span>);
    }

    (layout, len)
}

<span class="doccomment">/// To deallocate this, make sure you multiply by `mem::size_of&lt;T&gt;()`.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>alloc_slice&lt;T&gt;(count: usize) -&gt; NonNull&lt;[T]&gt; {
    <span class="kw">let </span>(layout, <span class="kw">_</span>) = new_slice_layout::&lt;T&gt;(count);
    <span class="kw">let </span>(data, byte_count) = {
        <span class="attr">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">"nightly"</span>)]
        </span>{
            <span class="kw">let </span>data = Global
                .allocate(layout)
                .unwrap_or_else(|<span class="kw">_</span>| <span class="macro">panic!</span>(<span class="string">"allocation error"</span>));
            (data.cast(), data.len())
        }
        <span class="attr">#[cfg(not(feature = <span class="string">"nightly"</span>))]
        </span>{
            <span class="kw">use </span>std::alloc::alloc;
            <span class="comment">// SAFETY: new_slice_layout guarantees that layout is non-zero
            </span><span class="kw">let </span>data = <span class="kw">unsafe </span>{ alloc(layout) };
            <span class="kw">let </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(data) = NonNull::new(data) <span class="kw">else </span>{
                <span class="macro">panic!</span>(<span class="string">"allocation error"</span>)
            };
            (data, layout.size())
        }
    };
    <span class="comment">// offset is the size of each allocation with padding
    // let capacity = byte_count / offset;
    </span><span class="kw">unsafe </span>{
        <span class="comment">// SAFETY: 
        // - this should be valid for &amp;'static mut [MaybeUninit], so we need to validate the safety
        //   contract of the creation of that type.
        // - data 
        </span><span class="kw">let </span>raw = ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(data.as_ptr() <span class="kw">as </span><span class="kw-2">*mut </span><span class="kw">_</span>, byte_count);
        <span class="comment">// SAFETY: ptr is non-null, since `data.as_ptr()` is non-null
        </span>NonNull::new_unchecked(raw)
    }
}

<span class="doccomment">/// # Safety
/// must be a slice allocated by `unified_alloc::alloc_slice()`
</span><span class="kw">pub unsafe fn </span>dealloc_slice&lt;T&gt;(ptr: NonNull&lt;[T]&gt;) {
    <span class="kw">let </span>layout = new_slice_layout::&lt;T&gt;(ptr.len()).<span class="number">0</span>;
    <span class="attr">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">"nightly"</span>)]
    </span>{
        Global.deallocate(ptr.cast(), layout);
    }
    <span class="attr">#[cfg(not(feature = <span class="string">"nightly"</span>))]
    </span>{
        <span class="kw">use </span>std::alloc::dealloc;
        <span class="comment">// SAFETY: layout should be the same layout we made at the beginning, sicne it comes from
        // the same function
        </span><span class="kw">unsafe </span>{
            dealloc(ptr.as_ptr() <span class="kw">as </span><span class="kw-2">*mut </span><span class="kw">_</span>, layout);
        }
    }
}
</code></pre></div></section></main></body></html>