flumen, fluminis, n
river
forte
by chance
fortis, forte
brave
forum, fori, n
forum/market place
frater, fratris, m
brother
frustra
in vain
fugio, fugere, fugi
run away/flee
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
be pleased/rejoice
gaudium, gaudii, n
joy/pleasure
gens, gentis, f
family/tribe/race/people
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
wear (clothes)/wage (war)
gladius, gladii, m
sword
gravis, grave
heavy/serious
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
have/hold
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
live
heri
yesterday
hic, haec, hoc
this/he/she/it
hodie
today
homo, hominis, m
man/human being
hora, horae, f
hour
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
encourage/urge
hortus, horti, m
garden
hostis, hostis, m
enemy
iaceo, iacere, iacui
lie
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus (in compounds -icio)
throw
iam
now/already
ianua, ianuae, f
door
ibi
there
idem, eadem, idem
the same
igitur
therefore/and so
ille, ilIa, illud
that/he/she/it
imperator, imperatoris, m
emperor/general/leader
imperium, imperii, n
empire/power/command
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dative
order/command
in + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)
in/on
in + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs)
into/onto
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
burn/set on fire
infelix, infelicis
unlucky/unhappy
ingens, ingentis
huge
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
enter
inimicus, inimici, m
enemy
inquit
he/she says/he/she said
insula, insulae, f
island/block of flats
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus
understand/realise
inter + accusative
among/between
interea
meanwhile
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus
kill
intro, intrare, intravi, intratus
enter
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
find
invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus
invite
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
himself/herself/itself/themselves
ira, irae, f
anger
iratus, irata, iratum
angry
is, ea, id
this/that/he/she/it/them
ita
in this way/to such an extent/so
itaque
and so/therefore
iter, itineris, n
journey
iterum
again
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
order
iuvenis, iuvenis, m
young man
labor, laboris, m
work/toil
laboro, laborare, laboravi
work/toil
lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi
weep/cry
laetus, laeta, laetum
happy
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
legio, legionis, f
legion
lego, legere, legi, lectus
read/choose
lentus, lenta, lentum
slow
libenter
willingly/gladly
liber, libri, m
book
liberi, liberorum, m plural
children
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
set free
libertus, liberti, m
freedman/ex-slave
locus, loci, m
place