ocpi-tariffs 0.20.0

OCPI tariff calculations
Documentation
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use std::{borrow::Cow, fmt};

use num_derive::{FromPrimitive, ToPrimitive};
use num_traits::{FromPrimitive as _, ToPrimitive as _};

use crate::{
    into_caveat, json,
    warning::{self, GatherWarnings as _},
    IntoCaveat, Verdict,
};

#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd)]
pub enum WarningKind {
    /// The currency field does not require char escape codes.
    ContainsEscapeCodes,

    /// The field at the path could not be decoded.
    Decode(json::decode::WarningKind),

    /// The `country` is not a valid ISO 3166-1 country code because it's not uppercase.
    InvalidCase,

    /// The `currency` is not a valid ISO 4217 currency code.
    InvalidCode,

    /// The JSON value given is not a string.
    InvalidType,

    /// The `currency` is not a valid ISO 4217 currency code: it should be 3 chars.
    InvalidLength,

    /// The `currency` is not a valid ISO 4217 currency code because it's a test code.
    InvalidCodeXTS,

    /// The `currency` is not a valid ISO 4217 currency code because it's a code for `no-currency`.
    InvalidCodeXXX,
}

impl fmt::Display for WarningKind {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        match self {
            WarningKind::ContainsEscapeCodes => write!(
                f,
                "The currency field contains escape codes but it does not need them",
            ),
            WarningKind::Decode(warning) => fmt::Display::fmt(warning, f),
            WarningKind::InvalidCase => write!(
                f,
                "The currency field is lowercase but it should be uppercase",
            ),
            WarningKind::InvalidCode => {
                write!(f, "The currency field content is not a valid ISO 4217 code")
            }
            WarningKind::InvalidType => write!(f, "The currency field should be a string"),
            WarningKind::InvalidLength => write!(f, "The currency field should be three chars"),
            WarningKind::InvalidCodeXTS => write!(
                f,
                "The currency field contains `XTS`. This is a code for testing only",
            ),
            WarningKind::InvalidCodeXXX => write!(
                f,
                "The currency field contains `XXX`. This means there is no currency",
            ),
        }
    }
}

impl warning::Kind for WarningKind {
    fn id(&self) -> Cow<'static, str> {
        match self {
            WarningKind::ContainsEscapeCodes => "contains_escape_codes".into(),
            WarningKind::Decode(kind) => format!("decode.{}", kind.id()).into(),
            WarningKind::InvalidCase => "invalid_case".into(),
            WarningKind::InvalidCode => "invalid_code".into(),
            WarningKind::InvalidType => "invalid_type".into(),
            WarningKind::InvalidLength => "invalid_length".into(),
            WarningKind::InvalidCodeXTS => "invalid_code_xts".into(),
            WarningKind::InvalidCodeXXX => "invalid_code_xxx".into(),
        }
    }
}

impl From<json::decode::WarningKind> for WarningKind {
    fn from(warn_kind: json::decode::WarningKind) -> Self {
        Self::Decode(warn_kind)
    }
}

impl Code {
    #[expect(
        clippy::unwrap_in_result,
        reason = "The CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY is in sync with the Code enum."
    )]
    #[expect(
        clippy::unwrap_used,
        reason = "The CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY is in sync with the Code enum."
    )]
    #[expect(
        clippy::missing_panics_doc,
        reason = "The CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY is in sync with the Code enum."
    )]
    pub fn from_json(elem: &json::Element<'_>) -> Verdict<Code, WarningKind> {
        let mut warnings = warning::Set::new();
        let value = elem.as_value();

        let Some(s) = value.as_raw_str() else {
            warnings.with_elem(WarningKind::InvalidType, elem);
            return Err(warnings);
        };

        let pending_str = s.has_escapes(elem).gather_warnings_into(&mut warnings);

        let s = match pending_str {
            json::decode::PendingStr::NoEscapes(s) => s,
            json::decode::PendingStr::HasEscapes(_) => {
                warnings.with_elem(WarningKind::ContainsEscapeCodes, elem);
                return Err(warnings);
            }
        };

        let bytes = s.as_bytes();

        // ISO 4217 is expected to be 3 chars enclosed in quotes.
        let [a, b, c] = bytes else {
            warnings.with_elem(WarningKind::InvalidLength, elem);
            return Err(warnings);
        };

        let triplet: [u8; 3] = [
            a.to_ascii_uppercase(),
            b.to_ascii_uppercase(),
            c.to_ascii_uppercase(),
        ];

        if triplet != bytes {
            warnings.with_elem(WarningKind::InvalidCase, elem);
        }

        let Some(index) = CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY
            .iter()
            .position(|code| code.as_bytes() == triplet)
        else {
            warnings.with_elem(WarningKind::InvalidCode, elem);
            return Err(warnings);
        };

        let code = Code::from_usize(index).unwrap();

        if matches!(code, Code::Xts) {
            warnings.with_elem(WarningKind::InvalidCodeXTS, elem);
        } else if matches!(code, Code::Xxx) {
            warnings.with_elem(WarningKind::InvalidCodeXXX, elem);
        }

        Ok(code.into_caveat(warnings))
    }

    /// Return a str version of the [Code]
    ///
    /// # Panics
    ///
    /// Panics if the Code enum is out of sync with the `CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY` array
    #[expect(
        clippy::indexing_slicing,
        reason = "The CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY is not in sync with the Code enum"
    )]
    pub fn into_str(self) -> &'static str {
        let index = self
            .to_usize()
            .expect("The CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY is in sync with the Code enum");
        CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY[index]
    }
}

into_caveat!(Code);

impl fmt::Display for Code {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        f.write_str(self.into_str())
    }
}

/// An ISO 4217 currency code.
///
/// The impl is desiged to be converted from `json::RawValue`.
#[derive(
    Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, FromPrimitive, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, ToPrimitive,
)]
#[serde(rename_all = "UPPERCASE")]
pub enum Code {
    Aed,
    Afn,
    All,
    Amd,
    Ang,
    Aoa,
    Ars,
    Aud,
    Awg,
    Azn,
    Bam,
    Bbd,
    Bdt,
    Bgn,
    Bhd,
    Bif,
    Bmd,
    Bnd,
    Bob,
    Bov,
    Brl,
    Bsd,
    Btn,
    Bwp,
    Byn,
    Bzd,
    Cad,
    Cdf,
    Che,
    Chf,
    Chw,
    Clf,
    Clp,
    Cny,
    Cop,
    Cou,
    Crc,
    Cuc,
    Cup,
    Cve,
    Czk,
    Djf,
    Dkk,
    Dop,
    Dzd,
    Egp,
    Ern,
    Etb,
    Eur,
    Fjd,
    Fkp,
    Gbp,
    Gel,
    Ghs,
    Gip,
    Gmd,
    Gnf,
    Gtq,
    Gyd,
    Hkd,
    Hnl,
    Hrk,
    Htg,
    Huf,
    Idr,
    Ils,
    Inr,
    Iqd,
    Irr,
    Isk,
    Jmd,
    Jod,
    Jpy,
    Kes,
    Kgs,
    Khr,
    Kmf,
    Kpw,
    Krw,
    Kwd,
    Kyd,
    Kzt,
    Lak,
    Lbp,
    Lkr,
    Lrd,
    Lsl,
    Lyd,
    Mad,
    Mdl,
    Mga,
    Mkd,
    Mmk,
    Mnt,
    Mop,
    Mru,
    Mur,
    Mvr,
    Mwk,
    Mxn,
    Mxv,
    Myr,
    Mzn,
    Nad,
    Ngn,
    Nio,
    Nok,
    Npr,
    Nzd,
    Omr,
    Pab,
    Pen,
    Pgk,
    Php,
    Pkr,
    Pln,
    Pyg,
    Qar,
    Ron,
    Rsd,
    Rub,
    Rwf,
    Sar,
    Sbd,
    Scr,
    Sdg,
    Sek,
    Sgd,
    Shp,
    Sle,
    Sll,
    Sos,
    Srd,
    Ssp,
    Stn,
    Svc,
    Syp,
    Szl,
    Thb,
    Tjs,
    Tmt,
    Tnd,
    Top,
    Try,
    Ttd,
    Twd,
    Tzs,
    Uah,
    Ugx,
    Usd,
    Usn,
    Uyi,
    Uyu,
    Uyw,
    Uzs,
    Ved,
    Ves,
    Vnd,
    Vuv,
    Wst,
    Xaf,
    Xag,
    Xau,
    Xba,
    Xbb,
    Xbc,
    Xbd,
    Xcd,
    Xdr,
    Xof,
    Xpd,
    Xpf,
    Xpt,
    Xsu,
    Xts,
    Xua,
    Xxx,
    Yer,
    Zar,
    Zmw,
    Zwl,
}

/// `&str` versions of an ISO 4217 currency code
pub(crate) const CURRENCIES_ALPHA3_ARRAY: [&str; 181] = [
    "AED", "AFN", "ALL", "AMD", "ANG", "AOA", "ARS", "AUD", "AWG", "AZN", "BAM", "BBD", "BDT",
    "BGN", "BHD", "BIF", "BMD", "BND", "BOB", "BOV", "BRL", "BSD", "BTN", "BWP", "BYN", "BZD",
    "CAD", "CDF", "CHE", "CHF", "CHW", "CLF", "CLP", "CNY", "COP", "COU", "CRC", "CUC", "CUP",
    "CVE", "CZK", "DJF", "DKK", "DOP", "DZD", "EGP", "ERN", "ETB", "EUR", "FJD", "FKP", "GBP",
    "GEL", "GHS", "GIP", "GMD", "GNF", "GTQ", "GYD", "HKD", "HNL", "HRK", "HTG", "HUF", "IDR",
    "ILS", "INR", "IQD", "IRR", "ISK", "JMD", "JOD", "JPY", "KES", "KGS", "KHR", "KMF", "KPW",
    "KRW", "KWD", "KYD", "KZT", "LAK", "LBP", "LKR", "LRD", "LSL", "LYD", "MAD", "MDL", "MGA",
    "MKD", "MMK", "MNT", "MOP", "MRU", "MUR", "MVR", "MWK", "MXN", "MXV", "MYR", "MZN", "NAD",
    "NGN", "NIO", "NOK", "NPR", "NZD", "OMR", "PAB", "PEN", "PGK", "PHP", "PKR", "PLN", "PYG",
    "QAR", "RON", "RSD", "RUB", "RWF", "SAR", "SBD", "SCR", "SDG", "SEK", "SGD", "SHP", "SLE",
    "SLL", "SOS", "SRD", "SSP", "STN", "SVC", "SYP", "SZL", "THB", "TJS", "TMT", "TND", "TOP",
    "TRY", "TTD", "TWD", "TZS", "UAH", "UGX", "USD", "USN", "UYI", "UYU", "UYW", "UZS", "VED",
    "VES", "VND", "VUV", "WST", "XAF", "XAG", "XAU", "XBA", "XBB", "XBC", "XBD", "XCD", "XDR",
    "XOF", "XPD", "XPF", "XPT", "XSU", "XTS", "XUA", "XXX", "YER", "ZAR", "ZMW", "ZWL",
];

#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
    use assert_matches::assert_matches;

    use crate::{json, Verdict};

    use super::{Code, WarningKind};

    #[test]
    fn should_create_currency_without_issue() {
        const JSON: &str = r#"{ "currency": "EUR" }"#;

        let (code, warnings) = parse_code_from_json(JSON).unwrap().into_parts();

        assert_eq!(Code::Eur, code);
        assert_matches!(*warnings, []);
    }

    #[test]
    fn should_raise_currency_content_issue() {
        const JSON: &str = r#"{ "currency": "VVV" }"#;

        let warnings = parse_code_from_json(JSON).unwrap_err().into_kind_vec();

        assert_matches!(*warnings, [WarningKind::InvalidCode]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn should_raise_currency_case_issue() {
        const JSON: &str = r#"{ "currency": "eur" }"#;

        let (code, warnings) = parse_code_from_json(JSON).unwrap().into_parts();
        let warnings = warnings.into_kind_vec();

        assert_eq!(code, Code::Eur);
        assert_matches!(*warnings, [WarningKind::InvalidCase]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn should_raise_currency_xts_issue() {
        const JSON: &str = r#"{ "currency": "xts" }"#;

        let (code, warnings) = parse_code_from_json(JSON).unwrap().into_parts();
        let warnings = warnings.into_kind_vec();

        assert_eq!(code, Code::Xts);
        assert_matches!(
            *warnings,
            [WarningKind::InvalidCase, WarningKind::InvalidCodeXTS]
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn should_raise_currency_xxx_issue() {
        const JSON: &str = r#"{ "currency": "xxx" }"#;

        let (code, warnings) = parse_code_from_json(JSON).unwrap().into_parts();
        let warnings = warnings.into_kind_vec();

        assert_eq!(code, Code::Xxx);
        assert_matches!(
            *warnings,
            [WarningKind::InvalidCase, WarningKind::InvalidCodeXXX]
        );
    }

    #[track_caller]
    fn parse_code_from_json(json: &str) -> Verdict<Code, WarningKind> {
        let json = json::parse(json).unwrap();
        let currency_elem = json.find_field("currency").unwrap();
        Code::from_json(currency_elem.element())
    }
}