AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

Struct AVCaptureVideoDataOutput 

Source
pub struct AVCaptureVideoDataOutput { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate features AVCaptureOutputBase and AVCaptureVideoDataOutput only.
Expand description

AVCaptureVideoDataOutput is a concrete subclass of AVCaptureOutput that can be used to process uncompressed or compressed frames from the video being captured.

Instances of AVCaptureVideoDataOutput produce video frames suitable for processing using other media APIs. Applications can access the frames with the captureOutput:didOutputSampleBuffer:fromConnection: delegate method.

See also Apple’s documentation

Implementations§

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impl AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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pub unsafe fn init(this: Allocated<Self>) -> Retained<Self>

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pub unsafe fn new() -> Retained<Self>

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pub unsafe fn setSampleBufferDelegate_queue( &self, sample_buffer_delegate: Option<&ProtocolObject<dyn AVCaptureVideoDataOutputSampleBufferDelegate>>, sample_buffer_callback_queue: Option<&DispatchQueue>, )

Available on crate feature dispatch2 only.

Sets the receiver’s delegate that will accept captured buffers and dispatch queue on which the delegate will be called.

Parameter sampleBufferDelegate: An object conforming to the AVCaptureVideoDataOutputSampleBufferDelegate protocol that will receive sample buffers after they are captured.

Parameter sampleBufferCallbackQueue: A dispatch queue on which all sample buffer delegate methods will be called.

When a new video sample buffer is captured it will be vended to the sample buffer delegate using the captureOutput:didOutputSampleBuffer:fromConnection: delegate method. All delegate methods will be called on the specified dispatch queue. If the queue is blocked when new frames are captured, those frames will be automatically dropped at a time determined by the value of the alwaysDiscardsLateVideoFrames property. This allows clients to process existing frames on the same queue without having to manage the potential memory usage increases that would otherwise occur when that processing is unable to keep up with the rate of incoming frames. If their frame processing is consistently unable to keep up with the rate of incoming frames, clients should consider using the minFrameDuration property, which will generally yield better performance characteristics and more consistent frame rates than frame dropping alone.

Clients that need to minimize the chances of frames being dropped should specify a queue on which a sufficiently small amount of processing is being done outside of receiving sample buffers. However, if such clients migrate extra processing to another queue, they are responsible for ensuring that memory usage does not grow without bound from frames that have not been processed.

A serial dispatch queue must be used to guarantee that video frames will be delivered in order. The sampleBufferCallbackQueue parameter may not be NULL, except when setting the sampleBufferDelegate to nil otherwise -setSampleBufferDelegate:queue: throws an NSInvalidArgumentException.

§Safety

sample_buffer_callback_queue possibly has additional threading requirements.

Source

pub unsafe fn sampleBufferDelegate( &self, ) -> Option<Retained<ProtocolObject<dyn AVCaptureVideoDataOutputSampleBufferDelegate>>>

The receiver’s delegate.

The value of this property is an object conforming to the AVCaptureVideoDataOutputSampleBufferDelegate protocol that will receive sample buffers after they are captured. The delegate is set using the setSampleBufferDelegate:queue: method.

Source

pub unsafe fn sampleBufferCallbackQueue( &self, ) -> Option<Retained<DispatchQueue>>

Available on crate feature dispatch2 only.

The dispatch queue on which all sample buffer delegate methods will be called.

The value of this property is a dispatch_queue_t. The queue is set using the setSampleBufferDelegate:queue: method.

Source

pub unsafe fn videoSettings( &self, ) -> Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>

Specifies the settings used to decode or re-encode video before it is output by the receiver.

See AVVideoSettings.h for more information on how to construct a video settings dictionary. To receive samples in their device native format, set this property to an empty dictionary (i.e. [NSDictionary dictionary]). To receive samples in a default uncompressed format, set this property to nil. Note that after this property is set to nil, subsequent querying of this property will yield a non-nil dictionary reflecting the settings used by the AVCaptureSession’s current sessionPreset.

On iOS versions prior to iOS 16.0, the only supported key is kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey. Use -availableVideoCVPixelFormatTypes for the list of supported pixel formats. For apps linked on or after iOS 16.0, kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey, kCVPixelBufferWidthKey, and kCVPixelBufferHeightKey are supported. The width and height must match the videoOrientation specified on the output’s AVCaptureConnection or an NSInvalidArgumentException is thrown. The aspect ratio of width and height must match the aspect ratio of the source’s activeFormat (corrected for the connection’s videoOrientation) or an NSInvalidArgumentException is thrown. If width or height exceeds the source’s activeFormat’s width or height, an NSInvalidArgumentException is thrown. Changing width and height when deliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers is set to YES is not supported and throws an NSInvalidArgumentException.

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pub unsafe fn setVideoSettings( &self, video_settings: Option<&NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>, )

Setter for videoSettings.

This is copied when set.

§Safety

video_settings generic should be of the correct type.

Source

pub unsafe fn recommendedVideoSettingsForAssetWriterWithOutputFileType( &self, output_file_type: &AVFileType, ) -> Option<Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>>

Available on crate feature AVMediaFormat only.

Specifies the recommended settings for use with an AVAssetWriterInput.

Parameter outputFileType: Specifies the UTI of the file type to be written (see AVMediaFormat.h for a list of file format UTIs).

Returns: A fully populated dictionary of keys and values that are compatible with AVAssetWriter.

The value of this property is an NSDictionary containing values for compression settings keys defined in AVVideoSettings.h. This dictionary is suitable for use as the “outputSettings” parameter when creating an AVAssetWriterInput, such as,

[AVAssetWriterInput assetWriterInputWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo outputSettings:outputSettings sourceFormatHint:hint];

The dictionary returned contains all necessary keys and values needed by AVAssetWriter (see AVAssetWriterInput.h, -initWithMediaType:outputSettings: for a more in depth discussion). For QuickTime movie and ISO file types, the recommended video settings will produce output comparable to that of AVCaptureMovieFileOutput.

Note that the dictionary of settings is dependent on the current configuration of the receiver’s AVCaptureSession and its inputs. The settings dictionary may change if the session’s configuration changes. As such, you should configure your session first, then query the recommended video settings. As of iOS 8.3, movies produced with these settings successfully import into the iOS camera roll and sync to and from like devices via iTunes.

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pub unsafe fn availableVideoCodecTypesForAssetWriterWithOutputFileType( &self, output_file_type: &AVFileType, ) -> Retained<NSArray<AVVideoCodecType>>

Available on crate features AVMediaFormat and AVVideoSettings only.

Specifies the available video codecs for use with AVAssetWriter and a given file type.

Parameter outputFileType: Specifies the UTI of the file type to be written (see AVMediaFormat.h for a list of file format UTIs).

Returns: An array of video codecs; see AVVideoSettings.h for a full list.

This method allows you to query the available video codecs that may be used when specifying an AVVideoCodecKey in -recommendedVideoSettingsForVideoCodecType:assetWriterOutputFileType:. When specifying an outputFileType of AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie, video codecs are ordered identically to -[AVCaptureMovieFileOutput availableVideoCodecTypes].

Source

pub unsafe fn recommendedVideoSettingsForVideoCodecType_assetWriterOutputFileType( &self, video_codec_type: &AVVideoCodecType, output_file_type: &AVFileType, ) -> Option<Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>>

Available on crate features AVMediaFormat and AVVideoSettings only.

Specifies the recommended settings for a particular video codec type, to be used with an AVAssetWriterInput.

Parameter videoCodecType: Specifies the desired AVVideoCodecKey to be used for compression (see AVVideoSettings.h).

Parameter outputFileType: Specifies the UTI of the file type to be written (see AVMediaFormat.h for a list of file format UTIs).

Returns: A fully populated dictionary of keys and values that are compatible with AVAssetWriter.

The value of this property is an NSDictionary containing values for compression settings keys defined in AVVideoSettings.h. This dictionary is suitable for use as the “outputSettings” parameter when creating an AVAssetWriterInput, such as,

[AVAssetWriterInput assetWriterInputWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo outputSettings:outputSettings sourceFormatHint:hint];

The dictionary returned contains all necessary keys and values needed by AVAssetWriter (see AVAssetWriterInput.h, -initWithMediaType:outputSettings: for a more in depth discussion). For QuickTime movie and ISO file types, the recommended video settings will produce output comparable to that of AVCaptureMovieFileOutput.

The videoCodecType string provided must be present in the availableVideoCodecTypesForAssetWriterWithOutputFileType: array, or an NSInvalidArgumentException is thrown.

Note that the dictionary of settings is dependent on the current configuration of the receiver’s AVCaptureSession and its inputs. The settings dictionary may change if the session’s configuration changes. As such, you should configure your session first, then query the recommended video settings. As of iOS 8.3, movies produced with these settings successfully import into the iOS camera roll and sync to and from like devices via iTunes.

Source

pub unsafe fn recommendedVideoSettingsForVideoCodecType_assetWriterOutputFileType_outputFileURL( &self, video_codec_type: &AVVideoCodecType, output_file_type: &AVFileType, output_file_url: Option<&NSURL>, ) -> Option<Retained<NSDictionary<NSString, AnyObject>>>

Available on crate features AVMediaFormat and AVVideoSettings only.

Specifies the recommended settings for a particular video codec type with output file URL, to be used with an AVAssetWriterInput.

Parameter videoCodecType: Specifies the desired AVVideoCodecKey to be used for compression (see AVVideoSettings.h).

Parameter outputFileType: Specifies the UTI of the file type to be written (see AVMediaFormat.h for a list of file format UTIs).

Parameter outputFileURL: Specifies the output URL of the file to be written.

If you wish to capture onto an external storage device get an externalStorageDevice of type AVExternalStorageDevice (as defined in AVExternalStorageDevice.h): [AVExternalStorageDeviceDiscoverySession sharedSession] externalStorageDevices]

Then use [externalStorageDevice nextAvailableURLsWithPathExtensions:pathExtensions error: &error ] to get the output file URL.

Returns: A fully populated dictionary of keys and values that are compatible with AVAssetWriter.

The value of this property is an NSDictionary containing values for compression settings keys defined in AVVideoSettings.h. This dictionary is suitable for use as the “outputSettings” parameter when creating an AVAssetWriterInput, such as,

[AVAssetWriterInput assetWriterInputWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo outputSettings:outputSettings sourceFormatHint:hint];

The dictionary returned contains all necessary keys and values needed by AVAssetWriter (see AVAssetWriterInput.h, -initWithMediaType:outputSettings: for a more in depth discussion). For QuickTime movie and ISO file types, the recommended video settings will produce output comparable to that of AVCaptureMovieFileOutput.

The videoCodecType string provided must be present in the availableVideoCodecTypesForAssetWriterWithOutputFileType: array, or an NSInvalidArgumentException is thrown.

Note that the dictionary of settings is dependent on the current configuration of the receiver’s AVCaptureSession and its inputs. The settings dictionary may change if the session’s configuration changes. As such, you should configure your session first, then query the recommended video settings. As of iOS 8.3, movies produced with these settings successfully import into the iOS camera roll and sync to and from like devices via iTunes.

Source

pub unsafe fn recommendedMovieMetadataForVideoCodecType_assetWriterOutputFileType( &self, video_codec_type: &AVVideoCodecType, output_file_type: &AVFileType, ) -> Option<Retained<NSArray<AVMetadataItem>>>

Available on crate features AVMediaFormat and AVMetadataItem and AVVideoSettings only.

Recommends movie-level metadata for a particular video codec type and output file type, to be used with an asset writer input.

  • Parameter videoCodecType: The desired AVVideoCodecKey to be used for compression (see <doc ://com.apple.documentation/documentation/avfoundation/video-settings>).
  • Parameter outputFileType: Specifies the UTI of the file type to be written (see <doc ://com.apple.documentation/documentation/avfoundation/avfiletype>).
  • Returns: A fully populated array of AVMetadataItem objects compatible with AVAssetWriter.

The value of this property is an array of AVMetadataItem objects representing the collection of top-level metadata to be written in each output file. This array is suitable to use as the AVAssetWriter/metadata property before you have called AVAssetWriter/startWriting. For more details see <doc ://com.apple.documentation/documentation/avfoundation/avassetwriter/startwriting()>.

The videoCodecType string you provide must be present in availableVideoCodecTypesForAssetWriterWithOutputFileType: array, or an NSInvalidArgumentException is thrown.

For clients writing files using a ProRes Raw codec type, white balance must be locked (call AVCaptureDevice/setWhiteBalanceModeLockedWithDeviceWhiteBalanceGains:completionHandler:) before querying this property, or an NSIvalidArgumentException is thrown.

  • Note: The array of metadata is dependent on the current configuration of the receiver’s AVCaptureSession and its inputs. The array may change when the session’s configuration changes. As such, you should configure and start your session first, then query this method.
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pub unsafe fn recommendedMediaTimeScaleForAssetWriter(&self) -> CMTimeScale

Available on crate feature objc2-core-media only.

Indicates the recommended media timescale for the video track.

  • Returns: The recommended media timescale based on the active capture session’s inputs. It is never less than 600. It may or may not be a multiple of 600.
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pub unsafe fn availableVideoCVPixelFormatTypes( &self, ) -> Retained<NSArray<NSNumber>>

Indicates the supported video pixel formats that can be specified in videoSettings.

The value of this property is an NSArray of NSNumbers that can be used as values for the kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey in the receiver’s videoSettings property. The formats are listed in an unspecified order. This list can may change if the activeFormat of the AVCaptureDevice connected to the receiver changes.

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pub unsafe fn availableVideoCodecTypes( &self, ) -> Retained<NSArray<AVVideoCodecType>>

Available on crate feature AVVideoSettings only.

Indicates the supported video codec formats that can be specified in videoSettings.

The value of this property is an NSArray of AVVideoCodecTypes that can be used as values for the AVVideoCodecKey in the receiver’s videoSettings property.

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pub unsafe fn minFrameDuration(&self) -> CMTime

👎Deprecated: Use AVCaptureConnection’s videoMinFrameDuration property instead.
Available on crate feature objc2-core-media only.

Specifies the minimum time interval between which the receiver should output consecutive video frames.

The value of this property is a CMTime specifying the minimum duration of each video frame output by the receiver, placing a lower bound on the amount of time that should separate consecutive frames. This is equivalent to the inverse of the maximum frame rate. A value of kCMTimeZero or kCMTimeInvalid indicates an unlimited maximum frame rate. The default value is kCMTimeInvalid. As of iOS 5.0, minFrameDuration is deprecated. Use AVCaptureConnection’s videoMinFrameDuration property instead.

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pub unsafe fn setMinFrameDuration(&self, min_frame_duration: CMTime)

👎Deprecated: Use AVCaptureConnection’s videoMinFrameDuration property instead.
Available on crate feature objc2-core-media only.

Setter for minFrameDuration.

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pub unsafe fn alwaysDiscardsLateVideoFrames(&self) -> bool

Specifies whether the receiver should always discard any video frame that is not processed before the next frame is captured.

When the value of this property is YES, the receiver will immediately discard frames that are captured while the dispatch queue handling existing frames is blocked in the captureOutput:didOutputSampleBuffer:fromConnection: delegate method. When the value of this property is NO, delegates will be allowed more time to process old frames before new frames are discarded, but application memory usage may increase significantly as a result. The default value is YES.

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pub unsafe fn setAlwaysDiscardsLateVideoFrames( &self, always_discards_late_video_frames: bool, )

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pub unsafe fn automaticallyConfiguresOutputBufferDimensions(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether the receiver automatically configures the size of output buffers.

Default value is YES. In most configurations, AVCaptureVideoDataOutput delivers full-resolution buffers, that is, buffers with the same dimensions as the source AVCaptureDevice’s activeFormat’s videoDimensions. When this property is set to YES, the receiver is free to configure the dimensions of the buffers delivered to -captureOutput:didOutputSampleBuffer:fromConnection:, such that they are a smaller preview size (roughly the size of the screen). For instance, when the AVCaptureSession’s sessionPreset is set to AVCaptureSessionPresetPhoto, it is assumed that video data output buffers are being delivered as a preview proxy. Likewise, if an AVCapturePhotoOutput is present in the session with livePhotoCaptureEnabled, it is assumed that video data output is being used for photo preview, and thus preview-sized buffers are a better choice than full-res buffers. You can query deliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers to find out whether automatic configuration of output buffer dimensions is currently downscaling buffers to a preview size. You can also query the videoSettings property to find out the exact width and height being delivered. If you wish to manually set deliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers, you must first set automaticallyConfiguresOutputBufferDimensions to NO.

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pub unsafe fn setAutomaticallyConfiguresOutputBufferDimensions( &self, automatically_configures_output_buffer_dimensions: bool, )

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pub unsafe fn deliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether the receiver is currently configured to deliver preview sized buffers.

If you wish to manually set deliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers, you must first set automaticallyConfiguresOutputBufferDimensions to NO. When deliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers is set to YES, auto focus, exposure, and white balance changes are quicker. AVCaptureVideoDataOutput assumes that the buffers are being used for on-screen preview rather than recording.

When AVCaptureDevice.activeFormat supports ProRes Raw video, setting deliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers gives out buffers with 422 format that can be used for proxy video recording.

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pub unsafe fn setDeliversPreviewSizedOutputBuffers( &self, delivers_preview_sized_output_buffers: bool, )

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pub unsafe fn preparesCellularRadioForNetworkConnection(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether the receiver should prepare the cellular radio for imminent network activity.

Apps that scan video data output buffers for information that will result in network activity (such as detecting a QRCode containing a URL) should set this property true to allow the cellular radio to prepare for an imminent network request. Enabling this property requires a lengthy reconfiguration of the capture render pipeline, so you should set this property to true before calling AVCaptureSession/startRunning.

Using this API requires your app to adopt the entitlement com.apple.developer.avfoundation.video-data-output-prepares-cellular-radio-for-machine-readable-code-scanning.

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pub unsafe fn setPreparesCellularRadioForNetworkConnection( &self, prepares_cellular_radio_for_network_connection: bool, )

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pub unsafe fn preservesDynamicHDRMetadata(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether the receiver should preserve dynamic HDR metadata as an attachment on the output sample buffer’s underlying pixel buffer.

Set this property to true if you wish to use AVCaptureVideoDataOutput with AVAssetWriter to record HDR movies. You must also set kVTCompressionPropertyKey_PreserveDynamicHDRMetadata to true in the compression settings you pass to your AVAssetWriterInput. These compression settings are represented under the AVVideoCompressionPropertiesKey sub-dictionary of your top-level AVVideoSettings (see <doc ://com.apple.documentation/documentation/avfoundation/video-settings>). When you set this key to true, performance improves, as the encoder is able to skip HDR metadata calculation for every frame. The default value is false.

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pub unsafe fn setPreservesDynamicHDRMetadata( &self, preserves_dynamic_hdr_metadata: bool, )

Methods from Deref<Target = AVCaptureOutput>§

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pub unsafe fn connections(&self) -> Retained<NSArray<AVCaptureConnection>>

Available on crate feature AVCaptureSession only.

The connections that describe the flow of media data to the receiver from AVCaptureInputs.

The value of this property is an NSArray of AVCaptureConnection objects, each describing the mapping between the receiver and the AVCaptureInputPorts of one or more AVCaptureInputs.

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pub unsafe fn connectionWithMediaType( &self, media_type: &AVMediaType, ) -> Option<Retained<AVCaptureConnection>>

Available on crate features AVCaptureSession and AVMediaFormat only.

Returns the first connection in the connections array with an inputPort of the specified mediaType.

Parameter mediaType: An AVMediaType constant from AVMediaFormat.h, e.g. AVMediaTypeVideo.

This convenience method returns the first AVCaptureConnection in the receiver’s connections array that has an AVCaptureInputPort of the specified mediaType. If no connection with the specified mediaType is found, nil is returned.

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pub unsafe fn transformedMetadataObjectForMetadataObject_connection( &self, metadata_object: &AVMetadataObject, connection: &AVCaptureConnection, ) -> Option<Retained<AVMetadataObject>>

Available on crate features AVCaptureSession and AVMetadataObject only.

Converts an AVMetadataObject’s visual properties to the receiver’s coordinates.

Parameter metadataObject: An AVMetadataObject originating from the same AVCaptureInput as the receiver.

Parameter connection: The receiver’s connection whose AVCaptureInput matches that of the metadata object to be converted.

Returns: An AVMetadataObject whose properties are in output coordinates.

AVMetadataObject bounds may be expressed as a rect where {0,0} represents the top left of the picture area, and {1,1} represents the bottom right on an unrotated picture. Face metadata objects likewise express yaw and roll angles with respect to an unrotated picture. -transformedMetadataObjectForMetadataObject:connection: converts the visual properties in the coordinate space of the supplied AVMetadataObject to the coordinate space of the receiver. The conversion takes orientation, mirroring, and scaling into consideration. If the provided metadata object originates from an input source other than the preview layer’s, nil will be returned.

If an AVCaptureVideoDataOutput instance’s connection’s videoOrientation or videoMirrored properties are set to non-default values, the output applies the desired mirroring and orientation by physically rotating and or flipping sample buffers as they pass through it. AVCaptureStillImageOutput, on the other hand, does not physically rotate its buffers. It attaches an appropriate kCGImagePropertyOrientation number to captured still image buffers (see ImageIO/CGImageProperties.h) indicating how the image should be displayed on playback. Likewise, AVCaptureMovieFileOutput does not physically apply orientation/mirroring to its sample buffers – it uses a QuickTime track matrix to indicate how the buffers should be rotated and/or flipped on playback.

transformedMetadataObjectForMetadataObject:connection: alters the visual properties of the provided metadata object to match the physical rotation / mirroring of the sample buffers provided by the receiver through the indicated connection. I.e., for video data output, adjusted metadata object coordinates are rotated/mirrored. For still image and movie file output, they are not.

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pub unsafe fn metadataOutputRectOfInterestForRect( &self, rect_in_output_coordinates: CGRect, ) -> CGRect

Available on crate feature objc2-core-foundation only.

Converts a rectangle in the receiver’s coordinate space to a rectangle of interest in the coordinate space of an AVCaptureMetadataOutput whose capture device is providing input to the receiver.

Parameter rectInOutputCoordinates: A CGRect in the receiver’s coordinates.

Returns: A CGRect in the coordinate space of the metadata output whose capture device is providing input to the receiver.

AVCaptureMetadataOutput rectOfInterest is expressed as a CGRect where {0,0} represents the top left of the picture area, and {1,1} represents the bottom right on an unrotated picture. This convenience method converts a rectangle in the coordinate space of the receiver to a rectangle of interest in the coordinate space of an AVCaptureMetadataOutput whose AVCaptureDevice is providing input to the receiver. The conversion takes orientation, mirroring, and scaling into consideration. See -transformedMetadataObjectForMetadataObject:connection: for a full discussion of how orientation and mirroring are applied to sample buffers passing through the output.

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pub unsafe fn rectForMetadataOutputRectOfInterest( &self, rect_in_metadata_output_coordinates: CGRect, ) -> CGRect

Available on crate feature objc2-core-foundation only.

Converts a rectangle of interest in the coordinate space of an AVCaptureMetadataOutput whose capture device is providing input to the receiver to a rectangle in the receiver’s coordinates.

Parameter rectInMetadataOutputCoordinates: A CGRect in the coordinate space of the metadata output whose capture device is providing input to the receiver.

Returns: A CGRect in the receiver’s coordinates.

AVCaptureMetadataOutput rectOfInterest is expressed as a CGRect where {0,0} represents the top left of the picture area, and {1,1} represents the bottom right on an unrotated picture. This convenience method converts a rectangle in the coordinate space of an AVCaptureMetadataOutput whose AVCaptureDevice is providing input to the coordinate space of the receiver. The conversion takes orientation, mirroring, and scaling into consideration. See -transformedMetadataObjectForMetadataObject:connection: for a full discussion of how orientation and mirroring are applied to sample buffers passing through the output.

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pub unsafe fn isDeferredStartSupported(&self) -> bool

A BOOL value that indicates whether the output supports deferred start.

You can only set the deferredStartEnabled property value to true if the output supports deferred start.

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pub unsafe fn isDeferredStartEnabled(&self) -> bool

A BOOL value that indicates whether to defer starting this capture output.

When this value is true, the session does not prepare the output’s resources until some time after AVCaptureSession/startRunning returns. You can start the visual parts of your user interface (e.g. preview) prior to other parts (e.g. photo/movie capture, metadata output, etc..) to improve startup performance. Set this value to false for outputs that your app needs for startup, and true for the ones it does not need to start immediately. For example, an AVCaptureVideoDataOutput that you intend to use for displaying preview should set this value to false, so that the frames are available as soon as possible.

By default, for apps that are linked on or after iOS 26, this property value is true for AVCapturePhotoOutput and AVCaptureFileOutput subclasses if supported, and false otherwise. When set to true for AVCapturePhotoOutput, if you want to support multiple capture requests before running deferred start, set AVCapturePhotoOutput/responsiveCaptureEnabled to true on that output.

If deferredStartSupported is false, setting this property value to true results in the system throwing an NSInvalidArgumentException.

  • Note: Set this value before calling AVCaptureSession/commitConfiguration as it requires a lengthy reconfiguration of the capture render pipeline.
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pub unsafe fn setDeferredStartEnabled(&self, deferred_start_enabled: bool)

Methods from Deref<Target = NSObject>§

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pub fn doesNotRecognizeSelector(&self, sel: Sel) -> !

Handle messages the object doesn’t recognize.

See Apple’s documentation for details.

Methods from Deref<Target = AnyObject>§

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pub fn class(&self) -> &'static AnyClass

Dynamically find the class of this object.

§Panics

May panic if the object is invalid (which may be the case for objects returned from unavailable init/new methods).

§Example

Check that an instance of NSObject has the precise class NSObject.

use objc2::ClassType;
use objc2::runtime::NSObject;

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert_eq!(obj.class(), NSObject::class());
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pub unsafe fn get_ivar<T>(&self, name: &str) -> &T
where T: Encode,

👎Deprecated: this is difficult to use correctly, use Ivar::load instead.

Use Ivar::load instead.

§Safety

The object must have an instance variable with the given name, and it must be of type T.

See Ivar::load_ptr for details surrounding this.

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pub fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>
where T: DowncastTarget,

Attempt to downcast the object to a class of type T.

This is the reference-variant. Use Retained::downcast if you want to convert a retained object to another type.

§Mutable classes

Some classes have immutable and mutable variants, such as NSString and NSMutableString.

When some Objective-C API signature says it gives you an immutable class, it generally expects you to not mutate that, even though it may technically be mutable “under the hood”.

So using this method to convert a NSString to a NSMutableString, while not unsound, is generally frowned upon unless you created the string yourself, or the API explicitly documents the string to be mutable.

See Apple’s documentation on mutability and on isKindOfClass: for more details.

§Generic classes

Objective-C generics are called “lightweight generics”, and that’s because they aren’t exposed in the runtime. This makes it impossible to safely downcast to generic collections, so this is disallowed by this method.

You can, however, safely downcast to generic collections where all the type-parameters are AnyObject.

§Panics

This works internally by calling isKindOfClass:. That means that the object must have the instance method of that name, and an exception will be thrown (if CoreFoundation is linked) or the process will abort if that is not the case. In the vast majority of cases, you don’t need to worry about this, since both root objects NSObject and NSProxy implement this method.

§Examples

Cast an NSString back and forth from NSObject.

use objc2::rc::Retained;
use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj: Retained<NSObject> = NSString::new().into_super();
let string = obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().unwrap();
// Or with `downcast`, if we do not need the object afterwards
let string = obj.downcast::<NSString>().unwrap();

Try (and fail) to cast an NSObject to an NSString.

use objc2_foundation::{NSObject, NSString};

let obj = NSObject::new();
assert!(obj.downcast_ref::<NSString>().is_none());

Try to cast to an array of strings.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);
// This is invalid and doesn't type check.
let arr = arr.downcast_ref::<NSArray<NSString>>();

This fails to compile, since it would require enumerating over the array to ensure that each element is of the desired type, which is a performance pitfall.

Downcast when processing each element instead.

use objc2_foundation::{NSArray, NSObject, NSString};

let arr = NSArray::from_retained_slice(&[NSObject::new()]);

for elem in arr {
    if let Some(data) = elem.downcast_ref::<NSString>() {
        // handle `data`
    }
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl AsRef<AVCaptureOutput> for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &AVCaptureOutput

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<AVCaptureVideoDataOutput> for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &Self

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<AnyObject> for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &AnyObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NSObject> for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NSObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl Borrow<AVCaptureOutput> for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn borrow(&self) -> &AVCaptureOutput

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<AnyObject> for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn borrow(&self) -> &AnyObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NSObject> for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NSObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl ClassType for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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const NAME: &'static str = "AVCaptureVideoDataOutput"

The name of the Objective-C class that this type represents. Read more
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type Super = AVCaptureOutput

The superclass of this class. Read more
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type ThreadKind = <<AVCaptureVideoDataOutput as ClassType>::Super as ClassType>::ThreadKind

Whether the type can be used from any thread, or from only the main thread. Read more
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fn class() -> &'static AnyClass

Get a reference to the Objective-C class that this type represents. Read more
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fn as_super(&self) -> &Self::Super

Get an immutable reference to the superclass.
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impl Debug for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Deref for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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type Target = AVCaptureOutput

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl Hash for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Message for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn retain(&self) -> Retained<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Increment the reference count of the receiver. Read more
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impl NSObjectProtocol for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn isEqual(&self, other: Option<&AnyObject>) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object is equal to an arbitrary other object. Read more
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fn hash(&self) -> usize
where Self: Sized + Message,

An integer that can be used as a table address in a hash table structure. Read more
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fn isKindOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of the class, or one of its subclasses. Read more
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fn is_kind_of<T>(&self) -> bool
where T: ClassType, Self: Sized + Message,

👎Deprecated: use isKindOfClass directly, or cast your objects with AnyObject::downcast_ref
Check if the object is an instance of the class type, or one of its subclasses. Read more
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fn isMemberOfClass(&self, cls: &AnyClass) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check if the object is an instance of a specific class, without checking subclasses. Read more
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fn respondsToSelector(&self, aSelector: Sel) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object implements or inherits a method with the given selector. Read more
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fn conformsToProtocol(&self, aProtocol: &AnyProtocol) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the object conforms to a given protocol. Read more
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fn description(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>
where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object. Read more
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fn debugDescription(&self) -> Retained<NSObject>
where Self: Sized + Message,

A textual representation of the object to use when debugging. Read more
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fn isProxy(&self) -> bool
where Self: Sized + Message,

Check whether the receiver is a subclass of the NSProxy root class instead of the usual NSObject. Read more
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fn retainCount(&self) -> usize
where Self: Sized + Message,

The reference count of the object. Read more
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impl PartialEq for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl RefEncode for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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const ENCODING_REF: Encoding = <AVCaptureOutput as ::objc2::RefEncode>::ENCODING_REF

The Objective-C type-encoding for a reference of this type. Read more
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impl DowncastTarget for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

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impl Eq for AVCaptureVideoDataOutput

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<'a, T> AnyThread for T
where T: ClassType<ThreadKind = dyn AnyThread + 'a> + ?Sized,

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fn alloc() -> Allocated<Self>
where Self: Sized + ClassType,

Allocate a new instance of the class. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> AutoreleaseSafe for T
where T: ?Sized,