use crate::database::{SQLiteDatabase, values::sqlite::nu_value_to_params};
use nu_engine::command_prelude::*;
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct QueryDb;
impl Command for QueryDb {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
"query db"
}
fn signature(&self) -> Signature {
Signature::build(self.name())
.input_output_types(vec![(Type::Any, Type::Any)])
.required(
"SQL",
SyntaxShape::String,
"SQL to execute against the database.",
)
.named(
"params",
SyntaxShape::Any,
"List of parameters for the SQL statement",
Some('p'),
)
.category(Category::Database)
}
fn description(&self) -> &str {
"Query a SQLite database with SQL statements."
}
fn extra_description(&self) -> &str {
"This command is only supported for local or in-memory SQLite databases."
}
fn examples(&self) -> Vec<Example<'_>> {
vec![
Example {
description: "Execute SQL against a SQLite database.",
example: r#"open foo.db | query db "SELECT * FROM Bar""#,
result: None,
},
Example {
description: "Execute a SQL statement with parameters.",
example: r#"stor create -t my_table -c { first: str, second: int }
stor open | query db "INSERT INTO my_table VALUES (?, ?)" -p [hello 123]"#,
result: None,
},
Example {
description: "Execute a SQL statement with named parameters.",
example: r#"stor create -t my_table -c { first: str, second: int }
stor insert -t my_table -d { first: 'hello', second: '123' }
stor open | query db "SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE second = :search_second" -p { search_second: 123 }"#,
result: Some(Value::test_list(vec![Value::test_record(record! {
"first" => Value::test_string("hello"),
"second" => Value::test_int(123)
})])),
},
Example {
description: "Execute a SQL query, selecting a declared JSON(B) column that will automatically be parsed.",
example: r#"stor create -t my_table -c {data: jsonb}
[{data: {name: Albert, age: 40}} {data: {name: Barnaby, age: 54}}] | stor insert -t my_table
stor open | query db "SELECT data FROM my_table WHERE data->>'age' < 45""#,
result: Some(Value::test_list(vec![Value::test_record(record! {
"data" => Value::test_record(
record! {
"name" => Value::test_string("Albert"),
"age" => Value::test_int(40),
}
)})])),
},
Example {
description: "Execute a SQL query selecting a sub-field of a JSON(B) column.
In this case, results must be parsed afterwards because SQLite does not
return declaration types when a JSON(B) column is not directly selected",
example: r#"stor create -t my_table -c {data: jsonb}
stor insert -t my_table -d {data: {foo: foo, bar: 12, baz: [0 1 2]}}
stor open | query db "SELECT data->'baz' AS baz FROM my_table" | update baz {from json}"#,
result: Some(Value::test_list(vec![Value::test_record(
record! { "baz" =>
Value::test_list(vec![
Value::test_int(0),
Value::test_int(1),
Value::test_int(2),
])
},
)])),
},
]
}
fn search_terms(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
vec!["database", "SQLite"]
}
fn run(
&self,
engine_state: &EngineState,
stack: &mut Stack,
call: &Call,
input: PipelineData,
) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
let sql: Spanned<String> = call.req(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
let params_value: Value = call
.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "params")?
.unwrap_or_else(|| Value::nothing(call.head));
let params = nu_value_to_params(engine_state, params_value, call.head)?;
let db = SQLiteDatabase::try_from_pipeline(input, call.head)?;
db.query(&sql, params, call.head)
.map(IntoPipelineData::into_pipeline_data)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
#[ignore = "stor db does not persist changes between pipelines"]
#[test]
fn test_examples() -> nu_test_support::Result {
nu_test_support::test().examples(QueryDb)
}
}