nsproxy-hickory-server 0.25.4

Hickory DNS is a safe and secure DNS server with DNSSEC support. The DNSSEC support allows for live signing of all records, but it does not currently support records signed offline. The server supports dynamic DNS with SIG(0) or TSIG authenticated requests. Hickory DNS is based on the Tokio and Futures libraries, which means it should be easy to integrate into other software that also uses those libraries.
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// Copyright 2015-2019 Benjamin Fry <benjaminfry@me.com>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, <LICENSE-APACHE or
// https://apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license <LICENSE-MIT or
// https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option. This file may not be
// copied, modified, or distributed except according to those terms.

//! Zone file based serving with Dynamic DNS and journaling support

use std::{
    collections::BTreeMap,
    fs,
    ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
    path::{Path, PathBuf},
};

use serde::Deserialize;
use tracing::{debug, info};

#[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
use crate::store::metrics::StoreMetrics;
use crate::{
    authority::{
        Authority, LookupControlFlow, LookupOptions, MessageRequest, UpdateResult, ZoneType,
    },
    proto::rr::{LowerName, Name, RecordSet, RecordType, RrKey},
    proto::serialize::txt::Parser,
    server::RequestInfo,
    store::in_memory::InMemoryAuthority,
};
#[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
use crate::{
    authority::{DnssecAuthority, Nsec3QueryInfo},
    dnssec::NxProofKind,
    proto::dnssec::{DnsSecResult, SigSigner, rdata::key::KEY},
};

/// FileAuthority is responsible for storing the resource records for a particular zone.
///
/// Authorities default to DNSClass IN. The ZoneType specifies if this should be treated as the
/// start of authority for the zone, is a Secondary, or a cached zone.
pub struct FileAuthority {
    in_memory: InMemoryAuthority,
    #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
    metrics: StoreMetrics,
}

impl FileAuthority {
    /// Creates a new Authority.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `origin` - The zone `Name` being created, this should match that of the `RecordType::SOA`
    ///   record.
    /// * `records` - The map of the initial set of records in the zone.
    /// * `zone_type` - The type of zone, i.e. is this authoritative?
    /// * `allow_axfr` - Whether AXFR is allowed.
    /// * `nx_proof_kind` - The kind of non-existence proof to be used by the server.
    ///
    /// # Return value
    ///
    /// The new `Authority`.
    pub fn new(
        origin: Name,
        records: BTreeMap<RrKey, RecordSet>,
        zone_type: ZoneType,
        allow_axfr: bool,
        #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")] nx_proof_kind: Option<NxProofKind>,
    ) -> Result<Self, String> {
        Ok(Self {
            #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
            metrics: {
                let new = StoreMetrics::new("file");
                new.persistent.zone_records.increment(records.len() as f64);
                new
            },
            in_memory: InMemoryAuthority::new(
                origin,
                records,
                zone_type,
                allow_axfr,
                #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
                nx_proof_kind,
            )?,
        })
    }

    /// Read the Authority for the origin from the specified configuration
    pub fn try_from_config(
        origin: Name,
        zone_type: ZoneType,
        allow_axfr: bool,
        root_dir: Option<&Path>,
        config: &FileConfig,
        #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")] nx_proof_kind: Option<NxProofKind>,
    ) -> Result<Self, String> {
        Self::try_from_config_internal(
            origin,
            zone_type,
            allow_axfr,
            root_dir,
            config,
            #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
            nx_proof_kind,
            #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
            false,
        )
    }

    // internal load for e.g. sqlite db creation
    pub(crate) fn try_from_config_internal(
        origin: Name,
        zone_type: ZoneType,
        allow_axfr: bool,
        root_dir: Option<&Path>,
        config: &FileConfig,
        #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")] nx_proof_kind: Option<NxProofKind>,
        #[cfg(feature = "metrics")] is_internal_load: bool,
    ) -> Result<Self, String> {
        let root_dir_path = root_dir.map(PathBuf::from).unwrap_or_default();
        let zone_path = root_dir_path.join(&config.zone_file_path);

        info!("loading zone file: {:?}", zone_path);

        // TODO: this should really use something to read line by line or some other method to
        //  keep the usage down. and be a custom lexer...
        let buf = fs::read_to_string(&zone_path).map_err(|e| {
            format!(
                "failed to read {}: {:?}",
                config.zone_file_path.display(),
                e
            )
        })?;

        let (origin, records) = Parser::new(buf, Some(zone_path), Some(origin))
            .parse()
            .map_err(|e| {
                format!(
                    "failed to parse {}: {:?}",
                    config.zone_file_path.display(),
                    e
                )
            })?;

        info!(
            "zone file loaded: {} with {} records",
            origin,
            records.len()
        );
        debug!("zone: {:#?}", records);

        Ok(Self {
            #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
            metrics: {
                let new = StoreMetrics::new("file");
                if !is_internal_load {
                    new.persistent.zone_records.increment(records.len() as f64);
                }
                new
            },
            in_memory: InMemoryAuthority::new(
                origin,
                records,
                zone_type,
                allow_axfr,
                #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
                nx_proof_kind,
            )?,
        })
    }

    /// Unwrap the InMemoryAuthority
    pub fn unwrap(self) -> InMemoryAuthority {
        self.in_memory
    }
}

impl Deref for FileAuthority {
    type Target = InMemoryAuthority;

    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
        &self.in_memory
    }
}

impl DerefMut for FileAuthority {
    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
        &mut self.in_memory
    }
}

#[async_trait::async_trait]
impl Authority for FileAuthority {
    type Lookup = <InMemoryAuthority as Authority>::Lookup;

    /// What type is this zone
    fn zone_type(&self) -> ZoneType {
        self.in_memory.zone_type()
    }

    /// Return true if AXFR is allowed
    fn is_axfr_allowed(&self) -> bool {
        self.in_memory.is_axfr_allowed()
    }

    /// Perform a dynamic update of a zone
    async fn update(&self, _update: &MessageRequest) -> UpdateResult<bool> {
        use crate::proto::op::ResponseCode;
        Err(ResponseCode::NotImp)
    }

    /// Get the origin of this zone, i.e. example.com is the origin for www.example.com
    fn origin(&self) -> &LowerName {
        self.in_memory.origin()
    }

    /// Looks up all Resource Records matching the given `Name` and `RecordType`.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - The name to look up.
    /// * `rtype` - The `RecordType` to look up. `RecordType::ANY` will return all records matching
    ///   `name`. `RecordType::AXFR` will return all record types except `RecordType::SOA`
    ///   due to the requirements that on zone transfers the `RecordType::SOA` must both
    ///   precede and follow all other records.
    /// * `lookup_options` - Query-related lookup options (e.g., DNSSEC DO bit, supported hash
    ///   algorithms, etc.)
    ///
    /// # Return value
    ///
    /// A LookupControlFlow containing the lookup that should be returned to the client.
    async fn lookup(
        &self,
        name: &LowerName,
        rtype: RecordType,
        lookup_options: LookupOptions,
    ) -> LookupControlFlow<Self::Lookup> {
        let lookup = self.in_memory.lookup(name, rtype, lookup_options).await;

        #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
        self.metrics.query.increment_lookup(&lookup);

        lookup
    }

    /// Using the specified query, perform a lookup against this zone.
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `request_info` - the query to perform the lookup with.
    /// * `lookup_options` - Query-related lookup options (e.g., DNSSEC DO bit, supported hash
    ///   algorithms, etc.)
    ///
    /// # Return value
    ///
    /// A LookupControlFlow containing the lookup that should be returned to the client.
    async fn search(
        &self,
        request_info: RequestInfo<'_>,
        lookup_options: LookupOptions,
    ) -> LookupControlFlow<Self::Lookup> {
        let search = self.in_memory.search(request_info, lookup_options).await;

        #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
        self.metrics.query.increment_lookup(&search);

        search
    }

    /// Get the NS, NameServer, record for the zone
    async fn ns(&self, lookup_options: LookupOptions) -> LookupControlFlow<Self::Lookup> {
        self.in_memory.ns(lookup_options).await
    }

    /// Return the NSEC records based on the given name
    ///
    /// # Arguments
    ///
    /// * `name` - given this name (i.e. the lookup name), return the NSEC record that is less than
    ///   this
    /// * `lookup_options` - Query-related lookup options (e.g., DNSSEC DO bit, supported hash
    ///   algorithms, etc.)
    async fn get_nsec_records(
        &self,
        name: &LowerName,
        lookup_options: LookupOptions,
    ) -> LookupControlFlow<Self::Lookup> {
        self.in_memory.get_nsec_records(name, lookup_options).await
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
    async fn get_nsec3_records(
        &self,
        info: Nsec3QueryInfo<'_>,
        lookup_options: LookupOptions,
    ) -> LookupControlFlow<Self::Lookup> {
        self.in_memory.get_nsec3_records(info, lookup_options).await
    }

    /// Returns the SOA of the authority.
    ///
    /// *Note*: This will only return the SOA, if this is fulfilling a request, a standard lookup
    ///  should be used, see `soa_secure()`, which will optionally return RRSIGs.
    async fn soa(&self) -> LookupControlFlow<Self::Lookup> {
        self.in_memory.soa().await
    }

    /// Returns the SOA record for the zone
    async fn soa_secure(&self, lookup_options: LookupOptions) -> LookupControlFlow<Self::Lookup> {
        self.in_memory.soa_secure(lookup_options).await
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
    fn nx_proof_kind(&self) -> Option<&NxProofKind> {
        self.in_memory.nx_proof_kind()
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
#[async_trait::async_trait]
impl DnssecAuthority for FileAuthority {
    /// Add a (Sig0) key that is authorized to perform updates against this authority
    async fn add_update_auth_key(&self, name: Name, key: KEY) -> DnsSecResult<()> {
        self.in_memory.add_update_auth_key(name, key).await
    }

    /// Add Signer
    async fn add_zone_signing_key(&self, signer: SigSigner) -> DnsSecResult<()> {
        self.in_memory.add_zone_signing_key(signer).await
    }

    /// Sign the zone for DNSSEC
    async fn secure_zone(&self) -> DnsSecResult<()> {
        DnssecAuthority::secure_zone(&self.in_memory).await
    }
}

/// Configuration for file based zones
#[derive(Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
pub struct FileConfig {
    /// path to the zone file
    pub zone_file_path: PathBuf,
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use std::str::FromStr;

    use crate::proto::rr::{RData, rdata::A};
    use futures_executor::block_on;
    use test_support::subscribe;

    use super::*;
    use crate::authority::ZoneType;

    #[test]
    fn test_load_zone() {
        subscribe();

        #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
        let config = FileConfig {
            zone_file_path: PathBuf::from(
                "../../tests/test-data/test_configs/dnssec/example.com.zone",
            ),
        };
        #[cfg(not(feature = "__dnssec"))]
        let config = FileConfig {
            zone_file_path: PathBuf::from("../../tests/test-data/test_configs/example.com.zone"),
        };
        let authority = FileAuthority::try_from_config(
            Name::from_str("example.com.").unwrap(),
            ZoneType::Primary,
            false,
            None,
            &config,
            #[cfg(feature = "__dnssec")]
            Some(NxProofKind::Nsec),
        )
        .expect("failed to load file");

        let lookup = block_on(Authority::lookup(
            &authority,
            &LowerName::from_str("www.example.com.").unwrap(),
            RecordType::A,
            LookupOptions::default(),
        ))
        .expect("lookup failed");

        match lookup
            .into_iter()
            .next()
            .expect("A record not found in authority")
            .data()
        {
            RData::A(ip) => assert_eq!(A::new(127, 0, 0, 1), *ip),
            _ => panic!("wrong rdata type returned"),
        }

        let include_lookup = block_on(Authority::lookup(
            &authority,
            &LowerName::from_str("include.alias.example.com.").unwrap(),
            RecordType::A,
            LookupOptions::default(),
        ))
        .expect("INCLUDE lookup failed");

        match include_lookup
            .into_iter()
            .next()
            .expect("A record not found in authority")
            .data()
        {
            RData::A(ip) => assert_eq!(A::new(127, 0, 0, 5), *ip),
            _ => panic!("wrong rdata type returned"),
        }
    }
}