nokhwa
Nokhwa(녹화): Korean word meaning "to record".
A Simple-to-use, cross-platform Rust Webcam Capture Library
Using nokhwa
Nokhwa can be added to your crate by adding it to your Cargo.toml:
[dependencies.nokhwa]
// TODO: replace the "*" with the latest version of `nokhwa`
version = "*"
// TODO: add some features
features = [""]
Most likely, you will only use functionality provided by the Camera struct. If you need lower-level access, you may instead opt to use the raw capture backends found at nokhwa::backends::capture::*.
Example
// set up the Camera
let mut camera = new
.unwrap;
// open stream
camera.open_stream.unwrap;
loop
A command line app made with nokhwa can be found in the examples folder.
API Support
The table below lists current Nokhwa API support.
- The
Backendcolumn signifies the backend. - The
Inputcolumn signifies reading frames from the camera - The
Querycolumn signifies system device list support - The
Query-Devicecolumn signifies reading device capabilities - The
Platformcolumn signifies what Platform this is availible on.
| Backend | Input | Query | Query-Device | Platform |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Video4Linux(input-v4l) |
:white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: | Linux |
libuvc(input-uvc) |
:white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: | Linux, Windows, Mac |
OpenCV(input-opencv)^ |
:white_check_mark: | :x: | :x: | Linux, Windows, Mac |
IPCamera(input-ipcam/OpenCV)^ |
:white_check_mark: | :x: | :x: | Linux, Windows, Mac |
GStreamer(input-gst) |
:white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: | Linux, Windows, Mac |
| FFMpeg | * | * | * | Linux, Windows, Mac |
| AVFoundation | * | * | * | Mac |
| MSMF | * | * | * | Windows |
| JS/WASM | * | * | * | Web |
:white_check_mark: : Working, :warning: : Experimental, :x: : Not Supported, *: Planned/WIP
^ = No CameraFormat setting support.
Feature
The default feature includes nothing. Anything starting with input-* is a feature that enables the specific backend.
As a general rule of thumb, you would want to keep at least input-uvc or other backend that has querying enabled so you can get device information from nokhwa.
input-* features:
input-v4l: Enables theVideo4Linuxbackend (linux)input-uvc: Enables thelibuvcbackend (cross-platform, libuvc statically-linked)input-opencv: Enables theopencvbackend (cross-platform)input-ipcam: Enables the use of IP Cameras, please see theNetworkCamerastruct. Note that this relies onopencv, so it will automatically enable theinput-opencvfeature.input-gst: Enables thegstreamerbackend (cross-platform).
Conversely, anything that starts with output-* controls a feature that controls the output of something (usually a frame from the camera)
output-* features:
output-wgpu: Enables the API to copy a frame directly into awgputexture.
You many want to pick and choose to reduce bloat.
Issues
If you are making an issue, please make sure that
- It has not been made yet
- Attach what you were doing, your environment, steps to reproduce, and backtrace. Thank you!
Contributing
Contributions are welcome!
- Please
rustfmtall your code and adhere to the clippy lints (unless necessary not to do so) - Please limit use of
unsafe - All contributions are under the MPL 2.0 license unless otherwise specified
Minimum Service Rust Version
nokhwa may build on older versions of rustc, but there is no guarantee except for the latest stable rust.