node-app-build 6.4.3

Mini app developer CLI: scaffold, validate, package node-app-* Debian packages
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//! CLI validation around the canonical app manifest contract.

use anyhow::{anyhow, bail, Context, Result};
use regex::Regex;
use std::path::Path;

pub use node_app_manifest::{AppManifest, AppType};
#[cfg(test)]
pub use node_app_manifest::{
    AppUiKind, AppUiManifest, AppUiNav, ManifestCapabilities, StandaloneConfig,
};

pub fn parse_manifest(path: &Path) -> Result<AppManifest> {
    let raw = std::fs::read_to_string(path).with_context(|| format!("read {}", path.display()))?;
    let manifest = AppManifest::from_json(&raw)
        .map_err(anyhow::Error::msg)
        .with_context(|| format!("parse {} as manifest.json", path.display()))?;
    Ok(manifest)
}

/// Run all v2-aware validations on a manifest. Returns Ok(()) on full pass,
/// or an error describing the first failure.
///
/// `is_apt_install_target` indicates whether the package is intended to be
/// distributed at the apt path (`/usr/lib/node/apps/<name>/`).
///
/// `signed_pathway` indicates whether this app ships through the org-signed
/// FirstParty pipeline (FR-028 cycle 4): a per-repo release workflow that
/// GPG-signs the manifest sidecar. The runtime's `tier_validator` grants
/// FirstParty trust to a native app at the apt path when that signature is
/// present, so a native app on the signed pathway is accepted here; a native
/// app at the apt path WITHOUT the signed pathway is a genuine unsigned
/// sideload and is rejected (mirrors the runtime's Optional-tier rule, where
/// native is not permitted — T118 path-based tier rule, R8).
pub fn validate_manifest(
    m: &AppManifest,
    is_apt_install_target: bool,
    signed_pathway: bool,
) -> Result<()> {
    m.validate().map_err(anyhow::Error::msg)?;

    // Name pattern (lowercase alphanumeric + hyphens, with optional publisher prefix).
    static NAME_RE: once_cell::sync::Lazy<Regex> = once_cell::sync::Lazy::new(|| {
        Regex::new(r"^[a-z][a-z0-9-]*(/([a-z][a-z0-9-]*))?$").unwrap()
    });
    if !NAME_RE.is_match(&m.name) {
        bail!(
            "manifest name '{}' is invalid (expected lowercase + hyphens, optional publisher/ prefix)",
            m.name
        );
    }
    if m.name.starts_with("node-app-") {
        bail!("manifest name must not start with 'node-app-' (the .deb script adds the prefix)");
    }

    // SemVer-ish.
    static SEMVER_RE: once_cell::sync::Lazy<Regex> = once_cell::sync::Lazy::new(|| {
        Regex::new(r"^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+([-+][0-9A-Za-z.+-]+)?$").unwrap()
    });
    if !SEMVER_RE.is_match(&m.version) {
        bail!("manifest version '{}' is not a valid SemVer", m.version);
    }

    // v2 manifests must declare an ABI in {v1}.
    if m.manifest_version >= 2 && m.abi.is_none() {
        bail!("manifest_version=2 requires an `abi` field");
    }

    // Path safety on entrypoint and ui_path. Same rule both fields:
    // - Match path-component regex.
    // - No '..' segments.
    // - No leading '/'.
    static PATH_RE: once_cell::sync::Lazy<Regex> =
        once_cell::sync::Lazy::new(|| Regex::new(r"^[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_./-]*$").unwrap());
    let check_path = |label: &str, p: &str| -> Result<()> {
        if !PATH_RE.is_match(p) {
            bail!("{} path '{}' has illegal characters", label, p);
        }
        if p.split('/').any(|seg| seg == "..") {
            bail!("{} path '{}' contains '..' segment", label, p);
        }
        if p.starts_with('/') {
            bail!("{} path '{}' must be relative", label, p);
        }
        Ok(())
    };
    if let Some(ep) = m.entrypoint.as_deref() {
        check_path("entrypoint", ep)?;
    }
    if m.has_ui {
        if m.ui_path.is_empty() {
            bail!("has_ui=true but ui_path is missing");
        }
        check_path("ui_path", &m.ui_path)?;
    }

    // Capability strings parse correctly.
    for c in &m.capabilities.requires {
        parse_capability_requirement(c)
            .with_context(|| format!("invalid capability requirement: '{}'", c))?;
    }
    for c in &m.capabilities.provides {
        parse_capability_provides(c)
            .with_context(|| format!("invalid capability provides: '{}'", c))?;
    }

    // Tier check: a native (cdylib) app at the apt path must ship through the
    // org-signed FirstParty pipeline. The signed manifest sidecar is what the
    // runtime's `tier_validator` uses to grant FirstParty trust; without it, a
    // native app at the apt path is a genuine unsigned sideload that the runtime
    // would reject as Optional-tier (native is not permitted at Optional —
    // FR-028). We surface that failure at `validate` time rather than at load
    // time on-device.
    if is_apt_install_target && m.app_type == AppType::Native && !signed_pathway {
        bail!(
            "native (cdylib) apps at the apt-install path (/usr/lib/node/apps/) \
             must ship through the org-signed FirstParty pipeline, but no signing \
             workflow was detected in this repo. The FirstParty tier is granted by \
             a GPG-signed manifest sidecar produced in CI (.github/workflows/*.yml \
             — see FR-028). Add the signing release.yml (native apps in econ-v1 \
             sub-repos are first-party) or, for an unsigned Optional-tier sideload, \
             switch app_type to 'bun'."
        );
    }

    // Standalone-app rules (mirror core/domain/src/models/app_manifest.rs):
    //   - app_type == Standalone with any `provides` requires `standalone.socket_path`,
    //     absolute, under /run/, no `..` segments.
    //   - Non-standalone manifests MUST NOT carry a `standalone` block.
    let provides_count = m.capabilities.provides.len();
    match m.app_type {
        AppType::Standalone => {
            if provides_count > 0 {
                let cfg = m.standalone.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| {
                    anyhow!(
                        "standalone apps that declare 'provides' require a \
                         'standalone.socket_path' field"
                    )
                })?;
                validate_standalone_socket_path(&cfg.socket_path)
                    .context("standalone.socket_path invalid")?;
            }
        }
        AppType::Native | AppType::Bun | AppType::PlatformRuntime => {
            if m.standalone.is_some() {
                bail!(
                    "'standalone' block is only valid when app_type == 'standalone' \
                     (found app_type='{:?}')",
                    m.app_type
                );
            }
        }
    }

    Ok(())
}

/// Validate a standalone socket path string.
///
/// Rules:
///   1. Absolute path (starts with `/`).
///   2. Lives under `/run/` (rejects `/etc/...`, `/tmp/...`, etc.).
///   3. No `..` segments.
fn validate_standalone_socket_path(p: &Path) -> Result<()> {
    if !p.is_absolute() {
        bail!("socket_path '{}' must be absolute", p.display());
    }
    if !p.starts_with("/run/") {
        bail!("socket_path '{}' must live under /run/", p.display());
    }
    if p.components()
        .any(|component| matches!(component, std::path::Component::ParentDir))
    {
        bail!("socket_path '{}' contains '..' segment", p.display());
    }
    Ok(())
}

/// Tiny capability-requirement parser used during validate. Mirrors the
/// grammar in `core/domain/src/models/capability.rs::parse_capability` —
/// we keep this in sync manually for now (single source of truth lives in
/// the domain crate; CI cross-checks the two parsers in T128).
fn parse_capability_requirement(s: &str) -> Result<()> {
    let mut parts = s.split(':');
    let ns = parts
        .next()
        .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("empty capability"))?
        .trim();
    if ns.is_empty() {
        bail!("capability namespace is empty");
    }
    // Each dotted segment is `[a-z][a-z0-9_-]*` — underscores are permitted to
    // match the runtime capability contract (CapabilityRouter / core_handler.rs)
    // and the canonical domain parser (`core/domain/src/models/capability.rs`),
    // which accept names like `core.conversation.send_message`.
    static NS_RE: once_cell::sync::Lazy<Regex> = once_cell::sync::Lazy::new(|| {
        Regex::new(r"^[a-z][a-z0-9_-]*(\.[a-z][a-z0-9_-]*)+$").unwrap()
    });
    if !NS_RE.is_match(ns) {
        bail!(
            "capability namespace '{}' must be dotted lowercase (e.g. core.lightning.payment.send)",
            ns
        );
    }
    let mut seen_daily = false;
    for part in parts {
        if let Some(rest) = part.strip_prefix("max=") {
            // <N>(sat|msat)/(day|tx)
            let (num_unit, period) = rest
                .split_once('/')
                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("max constraint missing /period: '{}'", part))?;
            let (num, unit) = num_unit
                .strip_suffix("msat")
                .map(|n| (n, "msat"))
                .or_else(|| num_unit.strip_suffix("sat").map(|n| (n, "sat")))
                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("max value must end in 'sat' or 'msat': '{}'", num_unit))?;
            let _: u64 = num
                .parse()
                .with_context(|| format!("max value '{}' must be an integer", num))?;
            match (unit, period) {
                ("sat", "day") | ("msat", "day") => {
                    if seen_daily {
                        bail!("duplicate max=Nsat/day constraint on '{}'", ns);
                    }
                    seen_daily = true;
                }
                ("sat", "tx") | ("msat", "tx") => {}
                _ => bail!(
                    "unsupported constraint period '{}' (expected day or tx)",
                    period
                ),
            }
        } else {
            // Plain `:scope` token — accepted, no semantic validation here.
            if part.is_empty() {
                bail!("empty constraint segment in '{}'", s);
            }
        }
    }
    Ok(())
}

fn parse_capability_provides(s: &str) -> Result<()> {
    // Mirror `parse_capability_requirement`: underscores allowed per segment.
    static NS_RE: once_cell::sync::Lazy<Regex> = once_cell::sync::Lazy::new(|| {
        Regex::new(r"^[a-z][a-z0-9_-]*(\.[a-z][a-z0-9_-]*)+$").unwrap()
    });
    if !NS_RE.is_match(s) {
        bail!("capability provides '{}' must be dotted lowercase", s);
    }
    Ok(())
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    fn min_v2(name: &str, app_type: AppType) -> AppManifest {
        let entrypoint: String = match app_type {
            AppType::Native => "app.so".into(),
            AppType::Bun => "dist/index.js".into(),
            AppType::Standalone => "app".into(),
            AppType::PlatformRuntime => "bun".into(),
        };
        serde_json::from_value(serde_json::json!({
            "manifest_version": 2,
            "name": name,
            "version": "1.0.0",
            "app_type": app_type.as_str(),
            "abi": "v1",
            "entrypoint": entrypoint
        }))
        .unwrap()
    }

    #[test]
    fn accepts_v1_manifest_without_abi() {
        let mut m = min_v2("foo", AppType::Bun);
        m.manifest_version = 1;
        m.abi = None;
        validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_v2_without_abi() {
        let mut m = min_v2("foo", AppType::Bun);
        m.abi = None;
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(err.to_string().contains("requires an 'abi'"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_invalid_name() {
        let mut m = min_v2("FOO", AppType::Bun);
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(err.to_string().contains("must match"));
        m.name = "node-app-bar".into();
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(err.to_string().contains("must not start with 'node-app-'"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_traversal_in_entrypoint() {
        let mut m = min_v2("foo", AppType::Bun);
        m.entrypoint = Some("../etc/passwd".into());
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(err.to_string().contains(".."));
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_unsigned_native_at_apt_path() {
        // Native at the apt path WITHOUT the signed FirstParty pipeline is a
        // genuine unsigned sideload — rejected, and the message points at the
        // signing requirement (FR-028) so the author knows the remedy.
        let m = min_v2("foo", AppType::Native);
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        let msg = err.to_string();
        assert!(msg.contains("native"), "expected 'native' in: {msg}");
        assert!(
            msg.contains("FirstParty") || msg.contains("signing"),
            "expected a signing pointer in: {msg}"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn accepts_signed_native_at_apt_path() {
        // Native at the apt path IS accepted when the repo ships through the
        // org-signed FirstParty pipeline (FR-028 cycle 4).
        let m = min_v2("foo", AppType::Native);
        validate_manifest(&m, true, true).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn accepts_native_when_bundled() {
        // Bundled path (not apt) never needs a signature — the install path
        // itself is the trust anchor.
        let m = min_v2("foo", AppType::Native);
        validate_manifest(&m, false, false).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn accepts_standalone_at_apt_path() {
        // Standalone apps are distributed via apt as binaries — allowed at apt path.
        let m = min_v2("my-service", AppType::Standalone);
        validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn standalone_with_provides_requires_socket_path() {
        let mut m = min_v2("led", AppType::Standalone);
        m.capabilities = ManifestCapabilities {
            requires: vec![],
            provides: vec!["led.event.set".into()],
        };
        // No `standalone` block → rejected.
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(err.to_string().contains("socket_path"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn standalone_with_provides_and_socket_path_passes() {
        let mut m = min_v2("led", AppType::Standalone);
        m.capabilities = ManifestCapabilities {
            requires: vec![],
            provides: vec!["led.event.set".into()],
        };
        m.standalone = Some(StandaloneConfig {
            socket_path: "/run/node-app-led.sock".into(),
        });
        validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_socket_path_outside_run() {
        let mut m = min_v2("led", AppType::Standalone);
        m.capabilities = ManifestCapabilities {
            requires: vec![],
            provides: vec!["led.event.set".into()],
        };
        m.standalone = Some(StandaloneConfig {
            socket_path: "/tmp/led.sock".into(),
        });
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        // `.context()` wraps the underlying message; format with `{:#}` to
        // get the full chain in one string.
        let msg = format!("{:#}", err);
        assert!(msg.contains("/run/"), "expected /run/ in chain: {msg}");
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_relative_socket_path() {
        let mut m = min_v2("led", AppType::Standalone);
        m.capabilities = ManifestCapabilities {
            requires: vec![],
            provides: vec!["led.event.set".into()],
        };
        m.standalone = Some(StandaloneConfig {
            socket_path: "led.sock".into(),
        });
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        let msg = format!("{:#}", err);
        assert!(
            msg.contains("absolute"),
            "expected 'absolute' in chain: {msg}"
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_standalone_block_on_non_standalone_app() {
        let mut m = min_v2("foo", AppType::Bun);
        m.standalone = Some(StandaloneConfig {
            socket_path: "/run/foo.sock".into(),
        });
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(err.to_string().contains("standalone"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn standalone_without_provides_skips_socket_check() {
        // A standalone app that only consumes capabilities (no provides) can
        // omit the standalone.socket_path field entirely.
        let m = min_v2("consumer", AppType::Standalone);
        validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn has_ui_requires_ui_path_for_standalone_bun_fullstack() {
        // Bun standalone-fullstack: has_ui=true requires ui_path. Already
        // enforced by the generic check, but assert it explicitly.
        let mut m = min_v2("bun-fs", AppType::Standalone);
        m.has_ui = true;
        m.ui_path.clear();
        let err = validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(err.to_string().contains("ui_path"));

        m.ui_path = "ui-dist".into();
        validate_manifest(&m, true, false).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn accepts_platform_runtime_without_capability_providers() {
        let runtime = min_v2("bun-runtime", AppType::PlatformRuntime);
        validate_manifest(&runtime, true, false).unwrap();
    }

    #[test]
    fn rejects_platform_runtime_capability_providers() {
        let mut runtime = min_v2("bun-runtime", AppType::PlatformRuntime);
        runtime.capabilities.provides = vec!["runtime.execute".into()];
        let error = validate_manifest(&runtime, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(error.to_string().contains("cannot provide"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn parses_constraint_strings() {
        parse_capability_requirement("core.storage.kv").unwrap();
        parse_capability_requirement("core.lightning.payment.send:max=500sat/day").unwrap();
        parse_capability_requirement("core.lightning.payment.send:max=1000msat/tx").unwrap();
        parse_capability_requirement("core.lightning.payment.send:max=500sat/day:max=10000msat/tx")
            .unwrap();
        assert!(parse_capability_requirement("CORE.bad").is_err());
        assert!(parse_capability_requirement("core.bad:max=foo/day").is_err());
        assert!(parse_capability_requirement("core.bad:max=10sat/year").is_err());
        // duplicate daily caps rejected
        assert!(parse_capability_requirement("core.bad:max=10sat/day:max=20sat/day").is_err());
    }

    #[test]
    fn accepts_underscores_in_capability_segments() {
        // Underscores are used pervasively by the runtime capability contract
        // (CapabilityRouter / core_handler.rs) and are accepted by the canonical
        // domain parser (`core/domain/src/models/capability.rs::normalize_namespace`).
        // The CLI validator must match — underscores per dotted segment are valid.
        parse_capability_requirement("core.conversation.send_message").unwrap();
        parse_capability_requirement("core.did.current_did").unwrap();
        parse_capability_requirement("core.message_queue.enqueue").unwrap();
        parse_capability_requirement("core.search.bm25.query_capabilities").unwrap();
        // Constraints still parse alongside an underscored namespace.
        parse_capability_requirement("core.conversation.send_message:max=500sat/day").unwrap();
        // Same rule applies to the provides side.
        parse_capability_provides("core.conversation.send_message").unwrap();
        parse_capability_provides("core.message_queue.enqueue").unwrap();
    }

    // ── Stage UI contract (client-node #1462) ───────────────────────────────
    //
    // `validate_manifest` delegates UI-block validation entirely to
    // `AppManifest::validate()` (the shared `node_app_manifest` crate), so
    // these tests exercise that delegation through the CLI entry points
    // rather than re-implementing the checks here.

    #[test]
    fn shared_stage_fixture_matches_cli_contract() {
        let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
        let path = dir.path().join("manifest.json");
        std::fs::write(
            &path,
            include_str!(
                "../../../specs/456-node-app-distribution-infrastructure/contracts/fixtures/stage-manifest-v2.json"
            ),
        )
        .unwrap();
        let manifest = parse_manifest(&path).unwrap();
        validate_manifest(&manifest, true, false).unwrap();
        assert!(manifest.has_ui);
        assert_eq!(
            manifest.resolved_requires().unwrap(),
            vec!["core.metrics.latest"]
        );
        assert_eq!(manifest.ui.unwrap().kind, AppUiKind::Stage);
    }

    #[test]
    fn shared_stage_fixture_matches_json_schema() {
        let schema: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(include_str!(
            "../../../specs/456-node-app-distribution-infrastructure/contracts/manifest-v2.json"
        ))
        .unwrap();
        let fixture: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(include_str!(
            "../../../specs/456-node-app-distribution-infrastructure/contracts/fixtures/stage-manifest-v2.json"
        ))
        .unwrap();
        let validator = jsonschema::JSONSchema::compile(&schema).unwrap();
        assert!(validator.is_valid(&fixture));

        let mut unsafe_fixture = fixture.clone();
        unsafe_fixture["ui"]["entry"] = serde_json::json!("ui/../main.js");
        unsafe_fixture["ui"]["integrity"] = serde_json::json!({
            "ui/../main.js": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
            "ui/icon.svg": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
        });
        assert!(!validator.is_valid(&unsafe_fixture));

        if let Err(errors) = validator.validate(&fixture) {
            panic!(
                "shared stage fixture failed schema validation: {}",
                errors
                    .map(|error| error.to_string())
                    .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                    .join("; ")
            );
        };
    }

    #[test]
    fn cli_rejects_conflicting_requires_aliases() {
        let mut manifest = min_v2("stage", AppType::Bun);
        manifest.requires = vec!["core.chat.read".into()];
        manifest.capabilities = ManifestCapabilities {
            requires: vec!["core.wallet.pay".into()],
            provides: vec![],
        };
        let error = validate_manifest(&manifest, true, false).unwrap_err();
        assert!(error.to_string().contains("conflicts"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn cli_accepts_widgets_but_rejects_widget_navigation_and_invalid_integrity() {
        let mut manifest = min_v2("stage", AppType::Bun);
        manifest.ui = Some(AppUiManifest {
            kind: AppUiKind::Widget,
            entry: "ui/main.js".into(),
            title: "Stage".into(),
            icon: None,
            nav: None,
            composes: vec![],
            ui_api: 1,
            integrity: std::collections::BTreeMap::from([("ui/main.js".into(), "a".repeat(64))]),
        });
        validate_manifest(&manifest, true, false).unwrap();

        manifest.ui.as_mut().unwrap().nav = Some(AppUiNav {
            section: "default".into(),
            order: 1,
        });
        assert!(validate_manifest(&manifest, true, false)
            .unwrap_err()
            .to_string()
            .contains("widget ui must omit nav"));

        let ui = manifest.ui.as_mut().unwrap();
        ui.kind = AppUiKind::Stage;
        ui.nav = None;
        ui.integrity.insert("ui/main.js".into(), "A".repeat(64));
        assert!(validate_manifest(&manifest, true, false)
            .unwrap_err()
            .to_string()
            .contains("lowercase"));
    }
}