nlink - Rust IP utilities
A modern Rust implementation of Linux network management tools, providing both a library crate and CLI binaries.
Overview
nlink is a from-scratch implementation of Linux netlink-based network management. The primary goal is to provide a high-quality Rust library for programmatic network configuration, with CLI tools serving as proof-of-concept binaries.
Key design principles:
- Library-first: Core functionality lives in a single, well-designed crate
- Async/tokio-native: Built for async Rust from the ground up
- Custom netlink: No dependency on rtnetlink or netlink-packet-* crates
- Type-safe: Leverage Rust's type system for correctness
Installation
# Core netlink functionality
= "0.1"
# With additional features
= { = "0.1", = ["sockdiag", "tuntap", "tc", "output"] }
# All features
= { = "0.1", = ["full"] }
Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
sockdiag |
Socket diagnostics via NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG |
tuntap |
TUN/TAP device management |
tc |
Traffic control utilities |
output |
JSON/text output formatting |
namespace_watcher |
Namespace watching via inotify |
full |
All features enabled |
Quick Start
use ;
use StreamExt;
async
Documentation
- Library Usage - Detailed library examples: namespaces, TC, WireGuard, error handling
- CLI Tools - ip and tc command reference
Library Modules
| Module | Description |
|---|---|
nlink::netlink |
Core netlink: Connection<Route>, EventStream, namespace, TC |
nlink::netlink::genl |
Generic Netlink: Connection<Generic>, Connection<Wireguard> |
nlink::netlink::uevent |
Device hotplug events: Connection<KobjectUevent> |
nlink::netlink::connector |
Process lifecycle events: Connection<Connector> |
nlink::netlink::netfilter |
Connection tracking: Connection<Netfilter> |
nlink::netlink::xfrm |
IPsec SA/SP management: Connection<Xfrm> |
nlink::netlink::fib_lookup |
FIB route lookups: Connection<FibLookup> |
nlink::netlink::audit |
Linux Audit subsystem: Connection<Audit> |
nlink::netlink::selinux |
SELinux events: Connection<SELinux> |
nlink::sockdiag |
Socket diagnostics: Connection<SockDiag> (feature: sockdiag) |
nlink::util |
Parsing utilities, address helpers, name resolution |
nlink::tuntap |
TUN/TAP devices (feature: tuntap) |
Project Status
The library API is production-ready for network monitoring and querying.
Implemented:
- Core netlink socket and connection handling
- Link operations (show, add, del, set) with 20+ link types
- Address, route, neighbor, and rule operations
- Event monitoring (link, address, route, neighbor, TC)
- TC qdisc operations with 19 qdisc types
- TC class, filter (9 types), and action (12 types) support
- Network namespace support
- Tunnel management (GRE, IPIP, SIT, VTI)
- WireGuard configuration via Generic Netlink
- VRF and XFRM/IPSec support
Building
Requires Rust 1.85+ (edition 2024).
License
Licensed under either of:
- Apache License, Version 2.0 (LICENSE-APACHE)
- MIT license (LICENSE-MIT)
at your option.