netlink-packet-route 0.32.1

netlink packet types
Documentation
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

use std::net::Ipv4Addr;

use netlink_packet_core::{DefaultNla, Emitable, Parseable};

use crate::{
    link::{
        af_spec::In6AddrGenMode, link_flag::LinkFlags, AfSpecInet, AfSpecInet6,
        AfSpecUnspec, DevlinkPort, DpllPin, Inet6CacheInfo, Inet6DevConf,
        Inet6IfaceFlags, InetDevConf, InfoData, InfoKind, InfoVti,
        LinkAttribute, LinkHeader, LinkInfo, LinkLayerType, LinkMessage,
        LinkMessageBuffer, LinkMode, LinkXdp, Map, State, XdpAttached,
    },
    AddressFamily,
};

#[test]
fn test_parsing_link_vti() {
    let raw = vec![
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x76, 0x74, 0x69, 0x30,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x05, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0xc8, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x3a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x94, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x06, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x27, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0xc0, 0xa8, 0x01, 0x01,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00,
        0x05, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x76, 0x74, 0x69, 0x00, 0x34, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x64, 0x08, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x64,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0xc0, 0xa8, 0x01, 0x01, 0x08, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
        0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x08, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0xc0, 0xa8, 0x01, 0x01, 0x08, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x70,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x01, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x8c, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
        0x88, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x10, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x55, 0x4c, 0x86, 0x00, 0x28, 0x55, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,
        0xf4, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0xc8, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
        0xa0, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
        0x00, 0xa3, 0x02, 0x00, 0x80, 0x51, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x58, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x60, 0xea, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xee, 0x36, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x05, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x80,
        0x04, 0x00, 0x41, 0x80,
    ];

    let expected = LinkMessage {
        header: LinkHeader {
            interface_family: AddressFamily::Unspec,
            index: 18,
            link_layer_type: LinkLayerType::Tunnel,
            flags: LinkFlags::Pointopoint | LinkFlags::Noarp,
            change_mask: LinkFlags::empty(),
        },
        attributes: vec![
            LinkAttribute::IfName("vti0".to_string()),
            LinkAttribute::TxQueueLen(1000),
            LinkAttribute::OperState(State::Down),
            LinkAttribute::Mode(LinkMode::Default),
            LinkAttribute::NetnsImmutable(false),
            LinkAttribute::Mtu(1480),
            LinkAttribute::MinMtu(0),
            LinkAttribute::MaxMtu(0),
            LinkAttribute::Group(0),
            LinkAttribute::Promiscuity(0),
            LinkAttribute::AllMulticast(0),
            LinkAttribute::NumTxQueues(1),
            LinkAttribute::GsoMaxSegs(65535),
            LinkAttribute::GsoMaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::GroMaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::GsoIpv4MaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::GroIpv4MaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::TsoMaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::TsoMaxSegs(65535),
            LinkAttribute::Other(DefaultNla::new(66, vec![0, 0, 0, 0])),
            LinkAttribute::NumRxQueues(1),
            LinkAttribute::Carrier(1),
            LinkAttribute::CarrierChanges(0),
            LinkAttribute::CarrierUpCount(0),
            LinkAttribute::CarrierDownCount(0),
            LinkAttribute::Other(DefaultNla::new(68, vec![148, 0])),
            LinkAttribute::Other(DefaultNla::new(69, vec![0, 0])),
            LinkAttribute::ProtoDown(0),
            LinkAttribute::Address(vec![192, 168, 1, 1]),
            LinkAttribute::Broadcast(vec![10, 0, 0, 1]),
            LinkAttribute::Xdp(vec![LinkXdp::Attached(XdpAttached::None)]),
            LinkAttribute::LinkInfo(vec![
                LinkInfo::Kind(InfoKind::Vti),
                LinkInfo::Data(InfoData::Vti(vec![
                    InfoVti::Link(0),
                    InfoVti::IKey(100),
                    InfoVti::OKey(100),
                    InfoVti::Local(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 1, 1).into()),
                    InfoVti::Remote(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 0, 0, 1).into()),
                    InfoVti::FwMark(0),
                ])),
            ]),
            LinkAttribute::PermAddress(vec![192, 168, 1, 1]),
            LinkAttribute::Link(0),
            LinkAttribute::Qdisc("noop".to_string()),
            LinkAttribute::AfSpecUnspec(vec![
                AfSpecUnspec::Inet(vec![AfSpecInet::DevConf(InetDevConf {
                    accept_redirects: 1,
                    secure_redirects: 1,
                    send_redirects: 1,
                    shared_media: 1,
                    rp_filter: 2,
                    promote_secondaries: 1,
                    igmpv2_unsolicited_report_interval: 10000,
                    igmpv3_unsolicited_report_interval: 1000,
                    arp_evict_nocarrier: 1,
                    ..Default::default()
                })]),
                AfSpecUnspec::Inet6(vec![
                    AfSpecInet6::Flags(Inet6IfaceFlags::empty()),
                    AfSpecInet6::CacheInfo(Inet6CacheInfo {
                        max_reasm_len: 65535,
                        tstamp: 8801365,
                        reachable_time: 21800,
                        retrans_time: 1000,
                    }),
                    AfSpecInet6::DevConf(Inet6DevConf {
                        hoplimit: 64,
                        mtu6: 1480,
                        accept_ra: 1,
                        accept_redirects: 1,
                        autoconf: 1,
                        dad_transmits: 1,
                        rtr_solicits: -1,
                        rtr_solicit_interval: 4000,
                        rtr_solicit_delay: 1000,
                        use_tempaddr: -1,
                        temp_valid_lft: 172800,
                        temp_prefered_lft: 86400,
                        regen_max_retry: 3,
                        max_desync_factor: 600,
                        max_addresses: 16,
                        accept_ra_defrtr: 1,
                        accept_ra_pinfo: 1,
                        accept_ra_rtr_pref: 1,
                        rtr_probe_interval: 60000,
                        accept_dad: -1,
                        mldv1_unsolicited_report_interval: 10000,
                        mldv2_unsolicited_report_interval: 1000,
                        suppress_frag_ndisc: 1,
                        accept_ra_mtu: 1,
                        accept_ra_min_hop_limit: 1,
                        rtr_solicit_max_interval: 3600000,
                        enhanced_dad: 1,
                        ra_defrtr_metric: 1024,
                        ioam6_id: 65535,
                        ioam6_id_wide: -1,
                        ndisc_evict_nocarrier: 1,
                        ..Default::default()
                    }),
                    AfSpecInet6::Token(std::net::Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED),
                    AfSpecInet6::AddrGenMode(In6AddrGenMode::Eui64),
                ]),
            ]),
            LinkAttribute::Map(Map::default()),
            LinkAttribute::DevlinkPort(Vec::<DevlinkPort>::new()),
            LinkAttribute::DpllPin(Vec::<DpllPin>::new()),
        ],
    };

    assert_eq!(
        expected,
        LinkMessage::parse(&LinkMessageBuffer::new(&raw)).unwrap()
    );

    let mut buf = vec![0; expected.buffer_len()];
    expected.emit(&mut buf);
    assert_eq!(buf, raw);
}

#[test]
fn test_parsing_link_vti6() {
    let raw = vec![
        0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x76, 0x74, 0x69, 0x36,
        0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x05, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x34, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00,
        0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0xd7, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x3a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x3f, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x06, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x27, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x01, 0x0d, 0xb8,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
        0x14, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x20, 0x01, 0x0d, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00,
        0x05, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5c, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00,
        0x09, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x76, 0x74, 0x69, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x4c, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x14, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x20, 0x01, 0x0d, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x14, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
        0x20, 0x01, 0x0d, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x64,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x64, 0x08, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0x66, 0xe7, 0x98, 0x48,
        0x03, 0xe9, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00,
        0x6e, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x01, 0x1a, 0x00,
        0x8c, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x88, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x00,
        0x08, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaf, 0x29, 0x87, 0x00, 0x06, 0x59, 0x00, 0x00,
        0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x34, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xa0, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xa3, 0x02, 0x00, 0x80, 0x51, 0x01, 0x00,
        0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x58, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0xea, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00,
        0xe8, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x80, 0xee, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
        0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x24, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x04, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x80, 0x04, 0x00, 0x41, 0x80,
    ];

    let expected = LinkMessage {
        header: LinkHeader {
            interface_family: AddressFamily::Unspec,
            index: 20,
            link_layer_type: LinkLayerType::Tunnel6,
            flags: LinkFlags::Pointopoint | LinkFlags::Noarp,
            change_mask: LinkFlags::empty(),
        },
        attributes: vec![
            LinkAttribute::IfName("vti60".to_string()),
            LinkAttribute::TxQueueLen(1000),
            LinkAttribute::OperState(State::Down),
            LinkAttribute::Mode(LinkMode::Default),
            LinkAttribute::NetnsImmutable(false),
            LinkAttribute::Mtu(1332),
            LinkAttribute::MinMtu(68),
            LinkAttribute::MaxMtu(65495),
            LinkAttribute::Group(0),
            LinkAttribute::Promiscuity(0),
            LinkAttribute::AllMulticast(0),
            LinkAttribute::NumTxQueues(1),
            LinkAttribute::GsoMaxSegs(65535),
            LinkAttribute::GsoMaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::GroMaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::GsoIpv4MaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::GroIpv4MaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::TsoMaxSize(65536),
            LinkAttribute::TsoMaxSegs(65535),
            LinkAttribute::Other(DefaultNla::new(66, vec![0, 0, 0, 0])),
            LinkAttribute::NumRxQueues(1),
            LinkAttribute::Carrier(1),
            LinkAttribute::CarrierChanges(0),
            LinkAttribute::CarrierUpCount(0),
            LinkAttribute::CarrierDownCount(0),
            LinkAttribute::Other(DefaultNla::new(68, vec![0, 0])),
            LinkAttribute::Other(DefaultNla::new(69, vec![0, 0])),
            LinkAttribute::ProtoDown(0),
            LinkAttribute::Address(vec![
                32, 1, 13, 184, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2,
            ]),
            LinkAttribute::Broadcast(vec![
                32, 1, 13, 184, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
            ]),
            LinkAttribute::Xdp(vec![LinkXdp::Attached(XdpAttached::None)]),
            LinkAttribute::LinkInfo(vec![
                LinkInfo::Kind(InfoKind::Vti6),
                LinkInfo::Data(InfoData::Vti(vec![
                    InfoVti::Link(0),
                    InfoVti::Local(
                        std::net::Ipv6Addr::new(
                            0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2,
                        )
                        .into(),
                    ),
                    InfoVti::Remote(
                        std::net::Ipv6Addr::new(
                            0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
                        )
                        .into(),
                    ),
                    InfoVti::IKey(100),
                    InfoVti::OKey(100),
                    InfoVti::FwMark(0),
                ])),
            ]),
            LinkAttribute::PermAddress(vec![
                102, 231, 152, 72, 3, 233, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
            ]),
            LinkAttribute::Link(0),
            LinkAttribute::Qdisc("noop".to_string()),
            LinkAttribute::AfSpecUnspec(vec![
                AfSpecUnspec::Inet(vec![AfSpecInet::DevConf(InetDevConf {
                    accept_redirects: 1,
                    secure_redirects: 1,
                    send_redirects: 1,
                    shared_media: 1,
                    rp_filter: 2,
                    promote_secondaries: 1,
                    igmpv2_unsolicited_report_interval: 10000,
                    igmpv3_unsolicited_report_interval: 1000,
                    arp_evict_nocarrier: 1,
                    ..Default::default()
                })]),
                AfSpecUnspec::Inet6(vec![
                    AfSpecInet6::Flags(Inet6IfaceFlags::empty()),
                    AfSpecInet6::CacheInfo(Inet6CacheInfo {
                        max_reasm_len: 65535,
                        tstamp: 8858031,
                        reachable_time: 22790,
                        retrans_time: 1000,
                    }),
                    AfSpecInet6::DevConf(Inet6DevConf {
                        hoplimit: 64,
                        mtu6: 1332,
                        accept_ra: 1,
                        accept_redirects: 1,
                        autoconf: 1,
                        dad_transmits: 1,
                        rtr_solicits: -1,
                        rtr_solicit_interval: 4000,
                        rtr_solicit_delay: 1000,
                        use_tempaddr: -1,
                        temp_valid_lft: 172800,
                        temp_prefered_lft: 86400,
                        regen_max_retry: 3,
                        max_desync_factor: 600,
                        max_addresses: 16,
                        accept_ra_defrtr: 1,
                        accept_ra_pinfo: 1,
                        accept_ra_rtr_pref: 1,
                        rtr_probe_interval: 60000,
                        accept_dad: -1,
                        mldv1_unsolicited_report_interval: 10000,
                        mldv2_unsolicited_report_interval: 1000,
                        suppress_frag_ndisc: 1,
                        accept_ra_mtu: 1,
                        accept_ra_min_hop_limit: 1,
                        rtr_solicit_max_interval: 3600000,
                        enhanced_dad: 1,
                        ra_defrtr_metric: 1024,
                        ioam6_id: 65535,
                        ioam6_id_wide: -1,
                        ndisc_evict_nocarrier: 1,
                        ..Default::default()
                    }),
                    AfSpecInet6::Token(std::net::Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED),
                    AfSpecInet6::AddrGenMode(In6AddrGenMode::Eui64),
                ]),
            ]),
            LinkAttribute::Map(Map::default()),
            LinkAttribute::DevlinkPort(Vec::<DevlinkPort>::new()),
            LinkAttribute::DpllPin(Vec::<DpllPin>::new()),
        ],
    };

    assert_eq!(
        expected,
        LinkMessage::parse(&LinkMessageBuffer::new(&raw)).unwrap()
    );

    let mut buf = vec![0; expected.buffer_len()];
    expected.emit(&mut buf);
    assert_eq!(buf, raw);
}