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//! Fallback scanner (no index, competitive with ripgrep).
//!
//! Used when .ix index is missing or explicitly disabled.
use crate::decompress::maybe_decompress;
use crate::error::Result;
use crate::executor::{Match, QueryOptions};
use crate::format::is_binary;
use ignore::WalkBuilder;
use memmap2::Mmap;
use rayon::prelude::*;
use regex::Regex;
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, Cursor, Read};
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering};
/// Fallback scanner that reads files directly (no index).
///
/// Used when the `.ix` index is missing or explicitly disabled. Walks the
/// filesystem and applies regex matching in parallel via Rayon.
pub struct Scanner {
root: PathBuf,
}
impl Scanner {
/// Create a new scanner rooted at `root`.
#[must_use]
pub fn new(root: &Path) -> Self {
Self {
root: root.to_owned(),
}
}
/// Scan files in the scanner's root directory for `pattern`.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if the regex is invalid or if file I/O fails during
/// the walk or content reading.
#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
pub fn scan(
&self,
pattern: &str,
is_regex: bool,
ignore_case: bool,
options: &QueryOptions,
) -> Result<Vec<Match>> {
let raw = if is_regex {
pattern.to_string()
} else {
regex::escape(pattern)
};
// Apply word boundary wrapping for literal patterns (same as planner.rs)
let with_word_boundaries = if options.word_boundary && !is_regex {
format!("\\b{raw}\\b")
} else {
raw
};
// Build regex pattern with flags
let mut regex_pat = String::new();
if ignore_case {
regex_pat.push_str("(?i)");
}
if options.multiline {
regex_pat.push_str("(?s)");
}
regex_pat.push_str(&with_word_boundaries);
let regex = Regex::new(®ex_pat)?;
let walker = WalkBuilder::new(&self.root)
.hidden(false)
.git_ignore(true)
.require_git(false)
.add_custom_ignore_filename(".ixignore")
.filter_entry(move |entry| {
let path = entry.path();
let name = path.file_name().and_then(|n| n.to_str()).unwrap_or("");
// Built-in directory defaults
if entry.file_type().is_some_and(|t| t.is_dir())
&& (name == "lost+found"
|| name == ".git"
|| name == "node_modules"
|| name == "target"
|| name == "__pycache__"
|| name == ".tox"
|| name == ".venv"
|| name == "venv"
|| name == ".ix")
{
return false;
}
// Built-in file noise defaults
if entry.file_type().is_some_and(|t| t.is_file()) {
if let Ok(metadata) = entry.metadata()
&& metadata.len() > 10 * 1024 * 1024
{
return false;
}
if name == "Cargo.lock"
|| name == "package-lock.json"
|| name == "pnpm-lock.yaml"
|| name == "shard.ix"
|| name == "shard.ix.tmp"
{
return false;
}
}
// Built-in file extension defaults
if entry.file_type().is_some_and(|t| t.is_file()) {
let ext = path.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()).unwrap_or("");
match ext {
// Binary extensions
"so" | "o" | "dylib" | "a" | "dll" | "exe" | "pyc" |
// Media
"jpg" | "png" | "gif" | "mp4" | "mp3" | "pdf" |
// Archives
"zip" | "7z" | "rar" |
// Data
"sqlite" | "db" | "bin" => return false,
_ => {}
}
if name.ends_with(".tar.gz") {
return false;
}
}
true
})
.build();
let paths: Vec<PathBuf> = walker
.filter_map(|result| match result {
Ok(entry) => Some(entry),
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("ix: warning: scanner skipping path: {e}");
None
}
})
.filter(|entry| entry.file_type().is_some_and(|t| t.is_file()))
.map(|entry| entry.path().to_owned())
.collect();
let matches_found = AtomicU32::new(0);
let mut matches: Vec<Match> = paths
.into_par_iter()
.filter_map(|path| {
if options.max_results > 0
&& matches_found.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
>= u32::try_from(options.max_results).unwrap_or(0)
{
return None;
}
// Filter by extension
if !options.type_filter.is_empty() {
let ext = path.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()).unwrap_or("");
if !options.type_filter.iter().any(|e: &String| e == ext) {
return None;
}
}
// Archive support
if options.archive {
#[cfg(feature = "archive")]
{
let ext = path.extension().and_then(|e| e.to_str()).unwrap_or("");
let is_tar_gz = path.to_str().is_some_and(|s| s.ends_with(".tar.gz"));
if ext == "zip"
&& let Ok(archive_matches) =
crate::archive::scan_zip(&path, ®ex, options)
{
matches_found.fetch_add(
u32::try_from(archive_matches.len()).unwrap_or(0),
Ordering::Relaxed,
);
return Some(archive_matches);
}
if is_tar_gz
&& let Ok(archive_matches) =
crate::archive::scan_tar_gz(&path, ®ex, options)
{
matches_found.fetch_add(
u32::try_from(archive_matches.len()).unwrap_or(0),
Ordering::Relaxed,
);
return Some(archive_matches);
}
}
}
let file_matches = Self::scan_file(&path, ®ex, options).ok()?;
matches_found.fetch_add(
u32::try_from(file_matches.len()).unwrap_or(0),
Ordering::Relaxed,
);
Some(file_matches)
})
.flatten()
.collect();
if options.max_results > 0 && matches.len() > options.max_results {
matches.truncate(options.max_results);
}
Ok(matches)
}
#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
fn scan_stream<R: Read>(
reader: R,
path: &Path,
regex: &Regex,
options: &QueryOptions,
) -> Result<Vec<Match>> {
let mut buf_reader = BufReader::new(reader);
let mut matches = Vec::new();
let mut line_number = 0u32;
let mut byte_offset = 0u64;
// Binary check on first 8KB
{
let buffer = buf_reader.fill_buf()?;
if buffer.is_empty() {
return Ok(vec![]);
}
let is_bin = is_binary(buffer);
if is_bin && !options.binary {
return Ok(vec![]);
}
}
let mut line = String::new();
let mut context_before = std::collections::VecDeque::new();
let mut pending_matches: Vec<Match> = Vec::new();
while buf_reader.read_line(&mut line)? > 0 {
line_number += 1;
let line_len = u64::try_from(line.len()).unwrap_or(0);
let trimmed_line = line.trim_end().to_string();
// Fill context_after for pending matches
for m in &mut pending_matches {
if m.context_after.len() < options.context_lines {
m.context_after.push(trimmed_line.clone());
}
}
// Move completed matches to final list
let (completed, still_pending): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = pending_matches
.into_iter()
.partition(|m| m.context_after.len() >= options.context_lines);
matches.extend(completed);
pending_matches = still_pending;
if let Some(m) = regex.find(&line) {
let context_before_vec: Vec<String> = context_before
.iter()
.map(|s: &String| s.trim_end().to_string())
.collect();
let new_match = Match {
file_path: path.to_owned(),
line_number,
col: u32::try_from(m.start() + 1).unwrap_or(0),
line_content: if options.count_only {
String::new()
} else {
trimmed_line
},
byte_offset: byte_offset + u64::try_from(m.start()).unwrap_or(0),
context_before: context_before_vec,
context_after: vec![],
is_binary: false,
};
if options.context_lines > 0 {
pending_matches.push(new_match);
} else {
matches.push(new_match);
}
if options.max_results > 0
&& (matches.len() + pending_matches.len()) >= options.max_results
&& (pending_matches.is_empty() || matches.len() >= options.max_results)
{
break;
}
}
if options.context_lines > 0 {
context_before.push_back(line.clone());
if context_before.len() > options.context_lines {
context_before.pop_front();
}
}
byte_offset += line_len;
line.clear();
}
matches.extend(pending_matches);
Ok(matches)
}
fn scan_file(path: &Path, regex: &Regex, options: &QueryOptions) -> Result<Vec<Match>> {
let file = File::open(path)?;
let metadata = file.metadata()?;
if metadata.len() > 100 * 1024 * 1024 && !options.decompress {
// Keep 100MB limit for raw files to avoid huge mmaps in parallel
return Ok(vec![]);
}
// SAFETY: The file is opened read-only and the mmap is used only
// within this function via a Cursor, which treats the mapped memory
// as an immutable byte slice. No concurrent modification to the
// underlying file is expected during scanning.
let mmap = unsafe { Mmap::map(&file)? };
if options.decompress
&& let Some(reader) = maybe_decompress(path, &mmap)?
{
return Self::scan_stream(reader, path, regex, options);
}
// Default to streaming via Cursor for uncompressed files to ensure constant memory (R-02)
Self::scan_stream(Cursor::new(&mmap[..]), path, regex, options)
}
}