machine_setup 0.7.3

A tool for configuring and setting up your machine.
machine_setup-0.7.3 is not a library.

Machine Setup

Tests Crates.io

The idea is to be able to replicate a certain setup (when reseting your machine or using a completely new machine). Additionally, it should be possible to update the setup easily when needed, e.g. an update to your vim config files. So, it will help with managing dotfiles, symlinks, etc.

A real world example can be found in my .dotfiles repository.

You can also use it for other tasks such as making the onboarding process of a new colleague easier by providing them a config that installs certain dependencies and checks out important repositories.

Install

For now, only cargo install is supported.

cargo install machine_setup

Run

Subcommands

command description example
install install the defined tasks machine_setup install
update update the defined tasks machine_setup update
uninstall uninstall the defined tasks machine_setup uninstall
list list all of the defined tasks machine_setup list

By default, machine_setup will look for a file called machine_setup with a supported file format.
Supported file formats are: yaml, yml, and json.

Command line parameters

flag value example
-c --config specify a different path to the config file machine_setup install -c ./config/my_setup.yaml
-t --task only run the specified task machine_setup install -t my_task2
-s --select select a task to run machine_setup install -s
-h --help display help information machine_setup --help
-v --version display version information machine_setup --version

Supported config file formats

The supported formats are YAML and JSON.

Configure

Tasks can be defined under the tasks root key. Every task can contain an arbitrary number of commands.

key description values default
tasks root key for all of the tasks
default_shell shell that is used when not specified by the command bash, zsh bash
temp_dir define where temporary files are stored ~/.machine_setup

Task specific configuration

key description values examples
os only run on the specified os possible values "linux" or ["linux", "macos"]

TODO: Add JSON examples...

Check out the example configuration below:

temp_dir: "~/my_temp" # defaults to "~/.machine_setup"
default_shell: "zsh" # defaults to "bash"
tasks:
  my_task1:
    os: ["linux", "windows"]
    commands:
      - copy:
          src: "./src/files"
          target: "/tmp/target"
      - copy:
          src: "./src/files_2"
          target: "/tmp/target"

  my_task2:
    os: ["linux"]
    commands:
      - shell: "sudo apt-get install git -y"
      - symlink:
          src: "./src/config"
          target: "~/.dotfiles"

Extend a configuration

Extensibility is not explicitly built in. However, it's possible to execute tasks from another configuration via the run command. You could also only execute a single task by providing the task argument.

tasks:
  my_other_config:
    commands:
      - run:
          commands:
          install: "machine_setup install -c ./my_other_config.yaml"
          update: "machine_setup update -c ./my_other_config.yaml"
          uninstall: "machine_setup uninstall -c ./my_other_config.yaml"

Available config commands

copy

This command copies the contents of a directory to another directory.

argument value required example
src source directory/file "./src/files" or "./src/test.txt"
target target directory/file "/tmp/target" or "/tmp/target/new.txt"
ignore list of files/directories to ignore ["dist", "package-lock.json"]
example
copy:
  src: "./src/files"
  target: "/tmp/target"
  ignore: ["dist", "package-lock.json"]

clone

This command clones a git repository to the specified destination.

argument value required example
url URL to a git repository "git@github.com:Chroma91/machine_setup.git"
target target directory "~/machine_setup"
example
clone:
  url: "git@github.com:Chroma91/machine_setup.git"
  target: "~/machine_setup"

symlink

This command symlinks all the files from the source directory to the target directory.

argument value required example
src source directory/file "./src/files" or "./src/test.txt"
target target directory/file "/tmp/target" or "/tmp/new.txt"
ignore list of files/directories to ignore ["dist", "package-lock.json"]
force true/false

If force is set to true, existing files will be removed and replaced by the symlinks.

example
symlink:
  src: "./src/files"
  target: "/tmp/target"
  ignore: ["dist", "package-lock.json"]
  force: true

run

This command executes a shell command.

Hint: Avoid the usage of interactive commands when possible.

argument description required default values
env environment variables
shell shell that is used "bash" "bash", "zsh"

By default, shell commands will be skipped when updating or uninstalling. You can change that by prodiving update and/or uninstall.

The following arguments can be passed to commands:

argument description required example
install command for installing "sudo apt-get -y install git"
update command for updating "sudo apt-get -y upgrade git"
uninstall command for uninstalling "sudo apt-get -y uninstall git"
example
inline_command:
  run:
    commands: "sudo apt-get -y install git"

multiline_command:
  run:
    commands:
      - "sudo apt-get update"
      - "sudo apt-get -y install git"

updatable_command:
  run:
    env:
      SOME_TOKEN: "abc123"
    commands:
      install: "sudo apt-get -y install git"
      update: "sudo apt-get -y upgrade git"
      uninstall: "sudo apt-get -y uninstall git"

updatable_multiline_command:
  run:
    env:
      SOME_TOKEN: "abc123"
    commands:
      install:
        - "sudo apt update"
        - "sudo apt-get -y install git"
      update:
        - "sudo apt-get -y upgrade git"
        - ...
      uninstall:
        - "sudo apt-get -y uninstall git"
        - ...

TODOs

1.0.0

  • Add other binaries and installation options
  • Improve the terminal output
    • hide most of it behind a --verbose flag

1.1.0

  • make it possible to specify that all commands in a task should be run in parallel (this might be useful when cloning/updating a chunk of repos for example)
  • Add option to run copy and symlink as root user (needed to move/link some system files)

1.2.0

  • also make it possible to run tasks in parallel (not only commands inside)

2.0.0

[BREAKING]

  • all tasks run in parallel by default
  • dependsOn can be set for tasks to make them wait for other tasks

2.1.0

  • conditional tasks
    • add the ability to add requirements for a task, e.g. only run if a certain file doesn't exist