lspf 1.0.2

A Rust framework for building extensible LSP language servers
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
//! End-to-end coverage for notebook synchronization (issue #251, ADR 0034).
//!
//! The four `notebookDocument/*` notifications are protocol built-ins: the
//! engine decodes them, mutates the connection-owned notebook layer and
//! [`Documents`] serially, and only then does a user registration run as a
//! post-mutation hook. These tests drive a connection-owned [`Server`] over an
//! in-memory transport and prove the wire journey a real editor produces —
//! open, insert a cell, edit a cell's text, delete a cell, close — leaves both
//! stores agreeing at every step, that closing releases every cell text
//! Document,
//! and that a splice the peer sends out of range is a protocol error rather
//! than a panic.

use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::time::Duration;

use bytes::Bytes;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json::{Value, json};
use tokio::sync::mpsc;

use lspf::types::notification::{
    DidChangeNotebookDocument, DidChangeTextDocument, DidCloseNotebookDocument,
    DidCloseTextDocument, DidOpenNotebookDocument, DidOpenTextDocument, DidSaveNotebookDocument,
};
use lspf::types::request::Request;
use lspf::types::{
    DidChangeNotebookDocumentParams, DidCloseNotebookDocumentParams, DidOpenNotebookDocumentParams,
    DidSaveNotebookDocumentParams, NotebookDocumentFilterWithNotebook, NotebookDocumentSyncOptions,
    Uri,
};
use lspf::{
    CancellationToken, ConnectionDirection, ConnectionFailure, ConnectionFailureCategory, LspError,
    RawMessage, RequestId, ResourcePolicy, Server, ServerContext, Transport, TransportError,
    TransportReader, TransportWriter,
};

const NOTEBOOK: &str = "file:///analysis.ipynb";
const CELL_ONE: &str = "file:///analysis.ipynb#c1";
const CELL_TWO: &str = "file:///analysis.ipynb#c2";
const CELL_THREE: &str = "file:///analysis.ipynb#c3";

// --- What each hook observed -------------------------------------------------

/// One hook invocation, recorded as the state the hook saw *after* the built-in
/// mutation ran. Every field comes from `ctx.notebooks()` or `ctx.documents()`,
/// so the record is exactly what a user handler can observe.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum Seen {
    Open {
        cells: Vec<String>,
        version: i32,
    },
    Change {
        cells: Vec<String>,
        version: i32,
    },
    Save {
        still_present: bool,
    },
    Close {
        still_present: bool,
        cell_texts: Vec<Option<String>>,
    },
    /// A `textDocument/*` hook fired. A notebook notification must never
    /// produce one (ADR 0034), so any entry here is a failure.
    TextDocument(&'static str),
}

type Log = Arc<Mutex<Vec<Seen>>>;

struct AppState {
    seen: Log,
}

fn uri(spelling: &str) -> Uri {
    Uri::from_str(spelling).expect("test URIs are valid")
}

fn cell_uris(notebook: &lspf::Notebook) -> Vec<String> {
    notebook
        .cells()
        .iter()
        .map(|cell| cell.document.as_str().to_string())
        .collect()
}

async fn on_did_open(
    state: Arc<AppState>,
    ctx: ServerContext,
    params: DidOpenNotebookDocumentParams,
) {
    let notebook = ctx
        .notebooks()
        .get(&params.notebook_document.uri)
        .expect("the built-in registered the notebook before its hook");
    state.seen.lock().unwrap().push(Seen::Open {
        cells: cell_uris(&notebook),
        version: notebook.version(),
    });
}

async fn on_did_change(
    state: Arc<AppState>,
    ctx: ServerContext,
    params: DidChangeNotebookDocumentParams,
) {
    let notebook = ctx
        .notebooks()
        .get(&params.notebook_document.uri)
        .expect("the built-in applied the change before its hook");
    state.seen.lock().unwrap().push(Seen::Change {
        cells: cell_uris(&notebook),
        version: notebook.version(),
    });
}

async fn on_did_save(
    state: Arc<AppState>,
    ctx: ServerContext,
    params: DidSaveNotebookDocumentParams,
) {
    let still_present = ctx.notebooks().get(&params.notebook_document.uri).is_some();
    state
        .seen
        .lock()
        .unwrap()
        .push(Seen::Save { still_present });
}

async fn on_did_close(
    state: Arc<AppState>,
    ctx: ServerContext,
    params: DidCloseNotebookDocumentParams,
) {
    let still_present = ctx.notebooks().get(&params.notebook_document.uri).is_some();
    let cell_texts = [CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO, CELL_THREE]
        .iter()
        .map(|spelling| {
            ctx.documents()
                .get(&uri(spelling))
                .map(|document| document.text())
        })
        .collect();
    state.seen.lock().unwrap().push(Seen::Close {
        still_present,
        cell_texts,
    });
}

// --- A custom request that reads both stores through their views -------------

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct ProbeParams {
    notebook: String,
    /// Cell URIs to look up in the document store, in order.
    cells: Vec<String>,
}

#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct NotebookProbe {
    notebook_type: String,
    version: i32,
    metadata: Option<Value>,
    cells: Vec<String>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct ProbeResult {
    notebook: Option<NotebookProbe>,
    /// Each requested cell's text, or `None` when no document is tracked.
    texts: Vec<Option<String>>,
    /// Each requested cell's owning notebook, resolved through the view.
    owners: Vec<Option<String>>,
}

/// A custom request whose only job is to report what the notebook and document
/// views see, so a test can assert the state after every step of a journey.
enum Probe {}

impl Request for Probe {
    type Params = ProbeParams;
    type Result = ProbeResult;
    const METHOD: &'static str = "custom/probe";
}

async fn probe(
    _state: Arc<AppState>,
    ctx: ServerContext,
    params: ProbeParams,
    _ct: CancellationToken,
) -> Result<ProbeResult, LspError> {
    let notebooks = ctx.notebooks();
    let documents = ctx.documents();
    let notebook = notebooks
        .get(&uri(&params.notebook))
        .map(|notebook| NotebookProbe {
            notebook_type: notebook.notebook_type().to_string(),
            version: notebook.version(),
            metadata: notebook
                .metadata()
                .map(|metadata| serde_json::to_value(metadata).expect("metadata is JSON")),
            cells: cell_uris(&notebook),
        });
    Ok(ProbeResult {
        notebook,
        texts: params
            .cells
            .iter()
            .map(|spelling| documents.get(&uri(spelling)).map(|d| d.text()))
            .collect(),
        owners: params
            .cells
            .iter()
            .map(|spelling| {
                notebooks
                    .notebook_for_cell(&uri(spelling))
                    .map(|notebook| notebook.uri().as_str().to_string())
            })
            .collect(),
    })
}

// --- In-memory transport -----------------------------------------------------

struct ChannelTransport {
    in_rx: mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<RawMessage>,
    out_tx: mpsc::UnboundedSender<RawMessage>,
}

struct ChannelReader {
    in_rx: mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<RawMessage>,
}

struct ChannelWriter {
    out_tx: mpsc::UnboundedSender<RawMessage>,
}

impl Transport for ChannelTransport {
    type Reader = ChannelReader;
    type Writer = ChannelWriter;

    fn split(self) -> (Self::Reader, Self::Writer) {
        (
            ChannelReader { in_rx: self.in_rx },
            ChannelWriter {
                out_tx: self.out_tx,
            },
        )
    }
}

impl TransportReader for ChannelReader {
    async fn recv(&mut self) -> Result<RawMessage, TransportError> {
        self.in_rx.recv().await.ok_or(TransportError::Closed)
    }
}

impl TransportWriter for ChannelWriter {
    async fn send(&mut self, msg: RawMessage) -> Result<(), TransportError> {
        self.out_tx.send(msg).map_err(|_| TransportError::Closed)
    }

    async fn shutdown(self) -> Result<(), TransportError> {
        Ok(())
    }
}

// --- Envelope helpers --------------------------------------------------------

fn request(id: i32, method: &'static str, params: Value) -> RawMessage {
    RawMessage::Request {
        id: RequestId::Number(id),
        method: Cow::Borrowed(method),
        params: Bytes::from(serde_json::to_vec(&params).unwrap()),
    }
}

fn initialize_request(id: i32) -> RawMessage {
    request(
        id,
        "initialize",
        json!({ "processId": null, "rootUri": null, "capabilities": {} }),
    )
}

fn notification(method: &'static str, params: Value) -> RawMessage {
    RawMessage::Notification {
        method: Cow::Borrowed(method),
        params: Bytes::from(serde_json::to_vec(&params).unwrap()),
    }
}

/// A code cell in the notebook's cell array.
fn cell(uri: &str) -> Value {
    json!({ "kind": 2, "document": uri })
}

/// A cell's text document, as the client sends it alongside the cell array.
fn cell_document(uri: &str, text: &str) -> Value {
    json!({ "uri": uri, "languageId": "python", "version": 1, "text": text })
}

fn notebook_did_open(version: i32, cells: Vec<&str>, texts: Vec<(&str, &str)>) -> RawMessage {
    notebook_did_open_at(NOTEBOOK, version, cells, texts)
}

fn notebook_did_open_at(
    notebook_uri: &str,
    version: i32,
    cells: Vec<&str>,
    texts: Vec<(&str, &str)>,
) -> RawMessage {
    notification(
        "notebookDocument/didOpen",
        json!({
            "notebookDocument": {
                "uri": notebook_uri,
                "notebookType": "jupyter-notebook",
                "version": version,
                "cells": cells.iter().map(|uri| cell(uri)).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
            },
            "cellTextDocuments": texts
                .iter()
                .map(|(uri, text)| cell_document(uri, text))
                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        }),
    )
}

/// A structural cell change: the splice plus the cell text Documents it opens and
/// closes.
fn notebook_structure_change(
    version: i32,
    start: u32,
    delete_count: u32,
    inserted: Vec<&str>,
    did_open: Vec<(&str, &str)>,
    did_close: Vec<&str>,
) -> RawMessage {
    notification(
        "notebookDocument/didChange",
        json!({
            "notebookDocument": { "uri": NOTEBOOK, "version": version },
            "change": {
                "cells": {
                    "structure": {
                        "array": {
                            "start": start,
                            "deleteCount": delete_count,
                            "cells": inserted.iter().map(|uri| cell(uri)).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
                        },
                        "didOpen": did_open
                            .iter()
                            .map(|(uri, text)| cell_document(uri, text))
                            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
                        "didClose": did_close
                            .iter()
                            .map(|uri| json!({ "uri": uri }))
                            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
                    }
                }
            }
        }),
    )
}

/// An incremental edit to one cell's text, on the same wire shape a
/// `textDocument/didChange` range edit uses.
fn notebook_text_change(
    notebook_version: i32,
    cell_uri: &str,
    cell_version: i32,
    start: u32,
    end: u32,
    text: &str,
) -> RawMessage {
    notification(
        "notebookDocument/didChange",
        json!({
            "notebookDocument": { "uri": NOTEBOOK, "version": notebook_version },
            "change": {
                "cells": {
                    "textContent": [{
                        "document": { "uri": cell_uri, "version": cell_version },
                        "changes": [{
                            "range": {
                                "start": { "line": 0, "character": start },
                                "end": { "line": 0, "character": end }
                            },
                            "text": text
                        }]
                    }]
                }
            }
        }),
    )
}

fn notebook_did_save() -> RawMessage {
    notification(
        "notebookDocument/didSave",
        json!({ "notebookDocument": { "uri": NOTEBOOK } }),
    )
}

fn notebook_did_close(cell_text_documents: Vec<&str>) -> RawMessage {
    notification(
        "notebookDocument/didClose",
        json!({
            "notebookDocument": { "uri": NOTEBOOK },
            "cellTextDocuments": cell_text_documents
                .iter()
                .map(|uri| json!({ "uri": uri }))
                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        }),
    )
}

fn probe_request(id: i32) -> RawMessage {
    probe_request_at(id, NOTEBOOK, vec![CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO, CELL_THREE])
}

fn probe_request_at(id: i32, notebook: &str, cells: Vec<&str>) -> RawMessage {
    request(
        id,
        "custom/probe",
        json!({
            "notebook": notebook,
            "cells": cells,
        }),
    )
}

// --- Harness -----------------------------------------------------------------

/// The selector every test server advertises. Notebook sync is opt-in, so a
/// server that omits this call receives no notebook notification at all.
fn notebook_sync_options() -> NotebookDocumentSyncOptions {
    NotebookDocumentSyncOptions::new(
        vec![NotebookDocumentFilterWithNotebook::new("jupyter-notebook".into(), None).into()],
        Some(true),
    )
}

fn observing_server(seen: &Log) -> Server<AppState> {
    observing_server_with_policy(seen, ResourcePolicy::default())
}

fn observing_server_with_policy(seen: &Log, policy: ResourcePolicy) -> Server<AppState> {
    Server::builder(AppState {
        seen: Arc::clone(seen),
    })
    .notebook_document_sync(notebook_sync_options())
    .notification::<DidOpenNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_open)
    .notification::<DidChangeNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_change)
    .notification::<DidSaveNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_save)
    .notification::<DidCloseNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_close)
    .request::<Probe, _, _>(probe)
    .resource_policy(policy)
    .build()
    .expect("one hook per notebook built-in is a valid registration set")
}

/// Serve `server` over an in-memory transport, feeding `messages` one at a time
/// and awaiting each request's response before sending the next, so ordering is
/// observable. Closing the peer end then drains the connection.
async fn drive(server: Server<AppState>, messages: Vec<RawMessage>) -> Vec<RawMessage> {
    let (in_tx, in_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel::<RawMessage>();
    let (out_tx, mut out_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel::<RawMessage>();
    let transport = ChannelTransport { in_rx, out_tx };

    let handle = tokio::spawn(async move { server.serve(transport).await });

    let mut outbox = Vec::new();
    for msg in messages {
        let response_id = msg.id().cloned();
        in_tx.send(msg).unwrap();
        if let Some(response_id) = response_id {
            let response = tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(2), out_rx.recv())
                .await
                .expect("response arrived within 2s")
                .expect("writer remained open");
            assert_eq!(response.id(), Some(&response_id));
            outbox.push(response);
        }
    }
    drop(in_tx); // peer disconnect → serve drains and returns

    tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(2), handle)
        .await
        .expect("serve returned within 2s")
        .expect("server task did not panic")
        .expect("serve ended cleanly");

    outbox.extend(std::iter::from_fn(|| out_rx.try_recv().ok()));
    outbox
}

/// The `capabilities` object from the initialize response `id`.
fn probed_capabilities(outbox: &[RawMessage], id: i32) -> Value {
    let response = outbox
        .iter()
        .find(
            |m| matches!(m, RawMessage::Response { id: rid, .. } if *rid == RequestId::Number(id)),
        )
        .expect("initialize was answered");
    match response {
        RawMessage::Response {
            result: Ok(bytes), ..
        } => {
            let body: Value = serde_json::from_slice(bytes).expect("the result decodes");
            body["capabilities"].clone()
        }
        other => panic!("expected a success response, got {other:?}"),
    }
}

fn probed(outbox: &[RawMessage], id: i32) -> ProbeResult {
    let response = outbox
        .iter()
        .find(
            |m| matches!(m, RawMessage::Response { id: rid, .. } if *rid == RequestId::Number(id)),
        )
        .expect("the request was answered");
    match response {
        RawMessage::Response {
            result: Ok(bytes), ..
        } => serde_json::from_slice(bytes).expect("the result decodes"),
        other => panic!("expected a success response, got {other:?}"),
    }
}

fn texts(probe: &ProbeResult) -> Vec<Option<&str>> {
    probe.texts.iter().map(|t| t.as_deref()).collect()
}

fn owners(probe: &ProbeResult) -> Vec<Option<&str>> {
    probe.owners.iter().map(|o| o.as_deref()).collect()
}

// --- Tests -------------------------------------------------------------------

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_notebook_journey_keeps_the_notebook_and_document_stores_in_step() {
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let outbox = drive(
        observing_server(&seen),
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            // Open a two-cell notebook.
            notebook_did_open(
                1,
                vec![CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO],
                vec![(CELL_ONE, "one"), (CELL_TWO, "two")],
            ),
            probe_request(2),
            // Insert a third cell at the end.
            notebook_structure_change(
                2,
                2,
                0,
                vec![CELL_THREE],
                vec![(CELL_THREE, "three")],
                Vec::new(),
            ),
            probe_request(3),
            // Edit the text of cell two.
            notebook_text_change(3, CELL_TWO, 2, 0, 3, "second"),
            probe_request(4),
            // Delete cell one.
            notebook_structure_change(4, 0, 1, Vec::new(), Vec::new(), vec![CELL_ONE]),
            probe_request(5),
            // Close the notebook. The peer names no cell text Document, so the
            // cells the notebook itself listed are the only thing that can
            // release them.
            notebook_did_close(Vec::new()),
            probe_request(6),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let opened = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(
        opened.notebook,
        Some(NotebookProbe {
            notebook_type: "jupyter-notebook".to_string(),
            version: 1,
            metadata: None,
            cells: vec![CELL_ONE.to_string(), CELL_TWO.to_string()],
        }),
        "open registers the notebook verbatim"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&opened),
        [Some("one"), Some("two"), None],
        "open puts every cell text Document into the document store"
    );
    assert_eq!(owners(&opened), [Some(NOTEBOOK), Some(NOTEBOOK), None]);

    let inserted = probed(&outbox, 3);
    assert_eq!(
        inserted.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.cells.clone()),
        Some(vec![
            CELL_ONE.to_string(),
            CELL_TWO.to_string(),
            CELL_THREE.to_string()
        ]),
        "the splice inserts the third cell at the end"
    );
    assert_eq!(inserted.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.version), Some(2));
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&inserted),
        [Some("one"), Some("two"), Some("three")],
        "a structural insertion opens the cell text Document it carries"
    );

    let edited = probed(&outbox, 4);
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&edited),
        [Some("one"), Some("second"), Some("three")],
        "a cell text change flows through the incremental document path"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        edited.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.cells.clone()),
        Some(vec![
            CELL_ONE.to_string(),
            CELL_TWO.to_string(),
            CELL_THREE.to_string()
        ]),
        "a text-only change leaves cell membership alone"
    );

    let deleted = probed(&outbox, 5);
    assert_eq!(
        deleted.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.cells.clone()),
        Some(vec![CELL_TWO.to_string(), CELL_THREE.to_string()]),
        "the splice removes the first cell"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&deleted),
        [None, Some("second"), Some("three")],
        "a structural deletion closes the cell text Document it names"
    );
    assert_eq!(owners(&deleted), [None, Some(NOTEBOOK), Some(NOTEBOOK)]);

    let closed = probed(&outbox, 6);
    assert_eq!(closed.notebook, None, "close removes the notebook");
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&closed),
        [None, None, None],
        "close releases every cell text Document the notebook listed"
    );
    assert_eq!(owners(&closed), [None, None, None]);

    assert_eq!(
        *seen.lock().unwrap(),
        vec![
            Seen::Open {
                cells: vec![CELL_ONE.to_string(), CELL_TWO.to_string()],
                version: 1,
            },
            Seen::Change {
                cells: vec![
                    CELL_ONE.to_string(),
                    CELL_TWO.to_string(),
                    CELL_THREE.to_string()
                ],
                version: 2,
            },
            Seen::Change {
                cells: vec![
                    CELL_ONE.to_string(),
                    CELL_TWO.to_string(),
                    CELL_THREE.to_string()
                ],
                version: 3,
            },
            Seen::Change {
                cells: vec![CELL_TWO.to_string(), CELL_THREE.to_string()],
                version: 4,
            },
            Seen::Close {
                still_present: false,
                cell_texts: vec![None, None, None],
            },
        ],
        "every hook runs once, in receipt order, observing post-mutation state"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_notebook_save_runs_its_hook_over_the_synchronized_notebook() {
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    drive(
        observing_server(&seen),
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(1, vec![CELL_ONE], vec![(CELL_ONE, "one")]),
            notebook_did_save(),
            notebook_did_close(vec![CELL_ONE]),
            // A save after the close still reaches its hook; it observes the
            // absence the peer's own ordering left behind.
            notebook_did_save(),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let seen = seen.lock().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(
        seen[1],
        Seen::Save {
            still_present: true
        },
        "a save leaves the notebook synchronized"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        seen[3],
        Seen::Save {
            still_present: false
        },
        "saving an unsynchronized notebook is not a connection failure"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn an_out_of_range_structural_change_is_refused_without_touching_either_store() {
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let outbox = drive(
        observing_server(&seen),
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(
                1,
                vec![CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO],
                vec![(CELL_ONE, "one"), (CELL_TWO, "two")],
            ),
            // Start past the end of the cell array.
            notebook_structure_change(
                2,
                5,
                0,
                vec![CELL_THREE],
                vec![(CELL_THREE, "three")],
                Vec::new(),
            ),
            probe_request(2),
            // In range at the start, but deleting past the end.
            notebook_structure_change(3, 1, 9, Vec::new(), Vec::new(), vec![CELL_ONE]),
            probe_request(3),
            // The connection is still usable: an in-range change still applies.
            notebook_structure_change(
                4,
                2,
                0,
                vec![CELL_THREE],
                vec![(CELL_THREE, "three")],
                Vec::new(),
            ),
            probe_request(4),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    for id in [2, 3] {
        let rejected = probed(&outbox, id);
        assert_eq!(
            rejected.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.cells.clone()),
            Some(vec![CELL_ONE.to_string(), CELL_TWO.to_string()]),
            "a rejected splice leaves the cell array at its prior state"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            rejected.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.version),
            Some(1),
            "a rejected splice does not advance the notebook version"
        );
        assert_eq!(
            texts(&rejected),
            [Some("one"), Some("two"), None],
            "a rejected splice opens no cell text Document and closes none"
        );
    }

    let accepted = probed(&outbox, 4);
    assert_eq!(
        accepted.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.cells.clone()),
        Some(vec![
            CELL_ONE.to_string(),
            CELL_TWO.to_string(),
            CELL_THREE.to_string()
        ]),
        "the connection survives the protocol error and keeps synchronizing"
    );

    assert_eq!(
        *seen.lock().unwrap(),
        vec![
            Seen::Open {
                cells: vec![CELL_ONE.to_string(), CELL_TWO.to_string()],
                version: 1,
            },
            Seen::Change {
                cells: vec![
                    CELL_ONE.to_string(),
                    CELL_TWO.to_string(),
                    CELL_THREE.to_string()
                ],
                version: 4,
            },
        ],
        "a refused structural change skips its hook"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_cell_text_change_is_metered_by_the_same_document_budget_as_a_text_document() {
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let server = observing_server_with_policy(
        &seen,
        ResourcePolicy {
            max_document_bytes: 10,
            ..ResourcePolicy::default()
        },
    );

    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(1, vec![CELL_ONE], vec![(CELL_ONE, "one")]),
            // Growing the cell past the connection's text budget is refused on
            // the same path a `textDocument/didChange` would take.
            notebook_text_change(2, CELL_ONE, 2, 0, 3, "far too much text"),
            probe_request(2),
            notebook_text_change(3, CELL_ONE, 2, 0, 3, "four"),
            probe_request(3),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let rejected = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&rejected),
        [Some("one"), None, None],
        "an over-budget cell edit preserves the prior cell text"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        rejected.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.version),
        Some(1),
        "an over-budget cell edit does not advance the notebook"
    );

    let accepted = probed(&outbox, 3);
    assert_eq!(texts(&accepted), [Some("four"), None, None]);
    assert_eq!(accepted.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.version), Some(3));
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_refused_cell_open_leaves_no_orphan_cell_text_document_behind() {
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let server = observing_server_with_policy(
        &seen,
        ResourcePolicy {
            max_documents: 2,
            ..ResourcePolicy::default()
        },
    );

    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            // Three cells against a two-document budget: the third is refused,
            // and the first two must not survive the refusal.
            notebook_did_open(
                1,
                vec![CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO, CELL_THREE],
                vec![(CELL_ONE, "one"), (CELL_TWO, "two"), (CELL_THREE, "three")],
            ),
            probe_request(2),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let refused = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(refused.notebook, None, "the notebook is never registered");
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&refused),
        [None, None, None],
        "the cells opened before the refusal are released again"
    );
    assert!(
        seen.lock().unwrap().is_empty(),
        "a refused notebook open skips its hook"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn notebook_and_document_count_exhaustion_follow_the_same_overload_path() {
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let failures = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::<ConnectionFailure>::new()));
    let recorded = Arc::clone(&failures);
    let server = Server::builder(AppState {
        seen: Arc::clone(&seen),
    })
    .notebook_document_sync(notebook_sync_options())
    .notification::<DidOpenNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_open)
    .request::<Probe, _, _>(probe)
    .resource_policy(ResourcePolicy {
        max_documents: 1,
        max_notebooks: 1,
        ..ResourcePolicy::default()
    })
    .on_error(move |failure| recorded.lock().unwrap().push(failure))
    .build()
    .expect("notebook hooks and finite resource limits build");

    let text_open = |uri: &str| {
        notification(
            "textDocument/didOpen",
            json!({
                "textDocument": {
                    "uri": uri,
                    "languageId": "text",
                    "version": 1,
                    "text": "contents"
                }
            }),
        )
    };

    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            text_open("file:///one.txt"),
            text_open("file:///two.txt"),
            notebook_did_open_at(NOTEBOOK, 1, Vec::new(), Vec::new()),
            notebook_did_open_at(
                "file:///second.ipynb",
                1,
                vec!["file:///one.txt"],
                vec![("file:///one.txt", "replacement")],
            ),
            probe_request_at(2, "file:///second.ipynb", vec!["file:///one.txt"]),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let failures = failures.lock().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(failures.len(), 2, "{failures:?}");
    assert!(
        failures
            .iter()
            .all(|failure| failure.category == ConnectionFailureCategory::Overload),
        "both count budgets use the connection overload path"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        failures
            .iter()
            .map(|failure| failure.context.method.as_deref())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        [
            Some("textDocument/didOpen"),
            Some("notebookDocument/didOpen")
        ]
    );
    assert_eq!(
        seen.lock().unwrap().len(),
        1,
        "the refused second notebook skips its hook"
    );
    let refused = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(
        refused.notebook, None,
        "the second notebook is not retained"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&refused),
        [Some("contents")],
        "the rejected notebook restores an existing cell Document"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn notebook_and_document_byte_exhaustion_follow_the_same_overload_path() {
    let failures = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::<ConnectionFailure>::new()));
    let recorded = Arc::clone(&failures);
    let server = Server::builder(AppState {
        seen: Arc::default(),
    })
    .notebook_document_sync(notebook_sync_options())
    .request::<Probe, _, _>(probe)
    .resource_policy(ResourcePolicy {
        max_document_bytes: 4,
        ..ResourcePolicy::default()
    })
    .on_error(move |failure| recorded.lock().unwrap().push(failure))
    .build()
    .expect("a finite document byte budget builds");

    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notification(
                "textDocument/didOpen",
                json!({
                    "textDocument": {
                        "uri": "file:///too-large.txt",
                        "languageId": "text",
                        "version": 1,
                        "text": "12345"
                    }
                }),
            ),
            notebook_did_open_at(
                "file:///too-large.ipynb",
                1,
                vec!["file:///too-large.ipynb#cell"],
                vec![("file:///too-large.ipynb#cell", "12345")],
            ),
            probe_request_at(
                2,
                "file:///too-large.ipynb",
                vec!["file:///too-large.ipynb#cell"],
            ),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let failures = failures.lock().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(failures.len(), 2, "{failures:?}");
    assert!(
        failures
            .iter()
            .all(|failure| failure.category == ConnectionFailureCategory::Overload),
        "both byte-budget rejections use the connection overload path"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        failures
            .iter()
            .map(|failure| failure.context.method.as_deref())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        [
            Some("textDocument/didOpen"),
            Some("notebookDocument/didOpen")
        ]
    );
    let refused = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(refused.notebook, None, "the notebook is not retained");
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&refused),
        [None],
        "the over-budget cell Document is not retained"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_server_that_never_advertised_notebook_sync_ignores_notebook_notifications() {
    // Notebook sync is opt-in: a server that never called
    // `notebook_document_sync` advertises no `notebookDocumentSync`, so a
    // conformant client sends nothing here. A peer that sends anyway must not
    // reach the notebook layer, the cell Documents, or the hook — an
    // unadvertised capability is not a back door into connection state.
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let server = Server::builder(AppState {
        seen: Arc::clone(&seen),
    })
    .notification::<DidOpenNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_open)
    .notification::<DidCloseNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_close)
    .request::<Probe, _, _>(probe)
    .build()
    .expect("notebook hooks without the sync capability are a valid registration set");

    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(1, vec![CELL_ONE], vec![(CELL_ONE, "one")]),
            probe_request(2),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let initialized = probed_capabilities(&outbox, 1);
    assert_eq!(
        initialized.get("notebookDocumentSync"),
        None,
        "the server advertised no notebook sync capability"
    );

    let probe = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(probe.notebook, None, "the notebook layer stayed empty");
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&probe),
        [None, None, None],
        "no cell text Document was opened"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        *seen.lock().expect("the log is not poisoned"),
        Vec::new(),
        "the ignored notification ran no post-mutation hook"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn the_built_in_mutation_runs_without_any_registered_hook() {
    let server = Server::builder(AppState {
        seen: Arc::default(),
    })
    .notebook_document_sync(notebook_sync_options())
    .request::<Probe, _, _>(probe)
    .build()
    .expect("a lone custom request builds");

    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(1, vec![CELL_ONE], vec![(CELL_ONE, "one")]),
            probe_request(2),
            notebook_did_close(Vec::new()),
            probe_request(3),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    assert_eq!(texts(&probed(&outbox, 2)), [Some("one"), None, None]);
    let closed = probed(&outbox, 3);
    assert_eq!(closed.notebook, None);
    assert_eq!(texts(&closed), [None, None, None]);
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn notebook_cell_mutations_never_reach_the_text_document_hooks() {
    // ADR 0034: a notebook notification is the single observer for the cell
    // Documents it adds, edits, and removes. It synthesizes no
    // `textDocument/*` notification, so those hooks stay silent.
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let server = Server::builder(AppState {
        seen: Arc::clone(&seen),
    })
    .notebook_document_sync(notebook_sync_options())
    .notification::<DidOpenNotebookDocument, _, _>(on_did_open)
    .notification::<DidOpenTextDocument, _, _>(|state: Arc<AppState>, _ctx, _params| async move {
        state
            .seen
            .lock()
            .unwrap()
            .push(Seen::TextDocument("didOpen"));
    })
    .notification::<DidChangeTextDocument, _, _>(|state: Arc<AppState>, _ctx, _params| async move {
        state
            .seen
            .lock()
            .unwrap()
            .push(Seen::TextDocument("didChange"));
    })
    .notification::<DidCloseTextDocument, _, _>(|state: Arc<AppState>, _ctx, _params| async move {
        state
            .seen
            .lock()
            .unwrap()
            .push(Seen::TextDocument("didClose"));
    })
    .build()
    .expect("notebook and text-document hooks coexist");

    drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(1, vec![CELL_ONE], vec![(CELL_ONE, "one")]),
            notebook_structure_change(2, 1, 0, vec![CELL_TWO], vec![(CELL_TWO, "two")], Vec::new()),
            notebook_text_change(3, CELL_ONE, 2, 0, 3, "edited"),
            notebook_structure_change(4, 0, 1, Vec::new(), Vec::new(), vec![CELL_ONE]),
            notebook_did_close(Vec::new()),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    assert_eq!(
        *seen.lock().unwrap(),
        vec![Seen::Open {
            cells: vec![CELL_ONE.to_string()],
            version: 1,
        }],
        "only the notebook hooks the server registered ran"
    );
}
#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_spliced_out_cell_is_released_even_when_the_peer_omits_it_from_did_close() {
    // A peer that removes a cell from the array but forgets to list it in
    // `didClose` would otherwise strand its Document: the cell is gone from the
    // notebook, so no later notification — `didClose` included — can name it.
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let outbox = drive(
        observing_server(&seen),
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(
                1,
                vec![CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO],
                vec![(CELL_ONE, "one"), (CELL_TWO, "two")],
            ),
            notebook_structure_change(2, 0, 1, Vec::new(), Vec::new(), Vec::new()),
            probe_request(2),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let spliced = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(
        spliced.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.cells.clone()),
        Some(vec![CELL_TWO.to_string()]),
        "the splice removed the first cell"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&spliced),
        [None, Some("two"), None],
        "the departed cell's text Document is released with it"
    );
    assert_eq!(owners(&spliced), [None, Some(NOTEBOOK), None]);
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_refused_change_restores_every_cell_it_had_already_edited() {
    // One notification edits two cells and the second edit is over budget. The
    // first cell must not keep the text of a notification the notebook layer
    // never committed.
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let server = observing_server_with_policy(
        &seen,
        ResourcePolicy {
            max_document_bytes: 20,
            ..ResourcePolicy::default()
        },
    );

    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(
                1,
                vec![CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO],
                vec![(CELL_ONE, "one"), (CELL_TWO, "two")],
            ),
            notification(
                "notebookDocument/didChange",
                json!({
                    "notebookDocument": { "uri": NOTEBOOK, "version": 2 },
                    "change": {
                        "cells": {
                            "textContent": [
                                {
                                    "document": { "uri": CELL_ONE, "version": 2 },
                                    "changes": [{ "text": "first" }]
                                },
                                {
                                    "document": { "uri": CELL_TWO, "version": 2 },
                                    "changes": [{ "text": "far beyond the budget" }]
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                }),
            ),
            probe_request(2),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let refused = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(
        texts(&refused),
        [Some("one"), Some("two"), None],
        "the accepted first edit is rolled back with the refused second one"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        refused.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.version),
        Some(1),
        "the notebook never advanced"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        *seen.lock().unwrap(),
        vec![Seen::Open {
            cells: vec![CELL_ONE.to_string(), CELL_TWO.to_string()],
            version: 1,
        }],
        "the refused change skips its hook"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn a_refused_change_restores_repeated_edits_to_the_same_cell() {
    let seen: Log = Arc::default();
    let server = observing_server_with_policy(
        &seen,
        ResourcePolicy {
            max_document_bytes: 20,
            ..ResourcePolicy::default()
        },
    );
    let outbox = drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(
                1,
                vec![CELL_ONE, CELL_TWO],
                vec![(CELL_ONE, "one"), (CELL_TWO, "two")],
            ),
            notification(
                "notebookDocument/didChange",
                json!({
                    "notebookDocument": { "uri": NOTEBOOK, "version": 2 },
                    "change": { "cells": { "textContent": [
                        {
                            "document": { "uri": CELL_ONE, "version": 2 },
                            "changes": [{ "text": "first" }]
                        },
                        {
                            "document": { "uri": CELL_ONE, "version": 3 },
                            "changes": [{ "text": "second" }]
                        },
                        {
                            "document": { "uri": CELL_TWO, "version": 2 },
                            "changes": [{ "text": "far beyond the budget" }]
                        }
                    ] } }
                }),
            ),
            probe_request(2),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let refused = probed(&outbox, 2);
    assert_eq!(texts(&refused), [Some("one"), Some("two"), None]);
    assert_eq!(refused.notebook.as_ref().map(|n| n.version), Some(1));
    assert_eq!(
        *seen.lock().unwrap(),
        vec![Seen::Open {
            cells: vec![CELL_ONE.to_string(), CELL_TWO.to_string()],
            version: 1,
        }],
        "a rejected batch never reaches its hook"
    );
}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]
async fn an_out_of_range_splice_reports_an_inbound_protocol_failure() {
    let failures = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::<ConnectionFailure>::new()));
    let recorded = Arc::clone(&failures);
    let server = Server::builder(AppState {
        seen: Arc::default(),
    })
    .notebook_document_sync(notebook_sync_options())
    .request::<Probe, _, _>(probe)
    .on_error(move |failure| recorded.lock().unwrap().push(failure))
    .build()
    .expect("an error hook alongside a custom request builds");

    drive(
        server,
        vec![
            initialize_request(1),
            notebook_did_open(1, vec![CELL_ONE], vec![(CELL_ONE, "one")]),
            notebook_structure_change(2, 9, 0, Vec::new(), Vec::new(), Vec::new()),
        ],
    )
    .await;

    let failures = failures.lock().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(failures.len(), 1, "{failures:?}");
    assert_eq!(
        failures[0].category,
        ConnectionFailureCategory::Protocol,
        "an out-of-range splice is a protocol error, not a panic or an overload"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        failures[0].context.direction,
        Some(ConnectionDirection::Inbound)
    );
    assert_eq!(
        failures[0].context.method.as_deref(),
        Some("notebookDocument/didChange")
    );
}