lofty 0.6.3

Audio metadata library
Documentation

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Parse, convert, and write metadata to audio formats.

Supported Formats

File Format Metadata Format(s)
Ape APEv2, APEv1, ID3v2*, ID3v1
AIFF ID3v2, Text Chunks
FLAC Vorbis Comments, ID3v2*
MP3 ID3v2, ID3v1, APEv2, APEv1
MP4 iTunes-style ilst
Opus Vorbis Comments
Ogg Vorbis Vorbis Comments
Speex Vorbis Comments
WAV ID3v2, RIFF INFO

* The tag will be read only, due to lack of official support

Examples

Reading a generic file

It isn't always convenient to use concrete file types, which is where [TaggedFile] comes in.

Using a path

# use lofty::LoftyError;
# fn main() -> Result<(), LoftyError> {
use lofty::{read_from_path, Probe};

// This will guess the format from the extension
// ("mp3" in this case), but we can guess from the content if we want to.
let path = "test.mp3";
# let path = "tests/files/assets/minimal/full_test.mp3";
let tagged_file = read_from_path(path, false)?;

// Let's guess the format from the content just in case.
// This is not necessary in this case!
let tagged_file2 = Probe::open(path)?.guess_file_type()?.read(false)?;
# Ok(())
# }

Using an existing reader

# use lofty::LoftyError;
# fn main() -> Result<(), LoftyError> {
use lofty::read_from;
use std::fs::File;

// Let's read from an open file
# let path = "tests/files/assets/minimal/full_test.mp3";
let mut file = File::open(path)?;

// Here, we have to guess the file type prior to reading
let tagged_file = read_from(&mut file, false)?;
# Ok(())
# }

Accessing tags

# use lofty::LoftyError;
# fn main() -> Result<(), LoftyError> {
use lofty::read_from_path;

# let path = "tests/files/assets/minimal/full_test.mp3";
let tagged_file = read_from_path(path, false)?;

// Get the primary tag (ID3v2 in this case)
let id3v2 = tagged_file.primary_tag();

// If the primary tag doesn't exist, or the tag types
// don't matter, the first tag can be retrieved
let unknown_first_tag = tagged_file.first_tag();
# Ok(())
# }

Using concrete file types

# use lofty::LoftyError;
# fn main() -> Result<(), LoftyError> {
use lofty::mp3::Mp3File;
use lofty::{AudioFile, TagType};
use std::fs::File;

# let path = "tests/files/assets/minimal/full_test.mp3";
let mut file_content = File::open(path)?;

// We are expecting an MP3 file
let mp3_file = Mp3File::read_from(&mut file_content, true)?;

assert_eq!(mp3_file.properties().channels(), 2);

// Here we have a file with multiple tags
assert!(mp3_file.contains_tag_type(TagType::Id3v2));
assert!(mp3_file.contains_tag_type(TagType::Ape));
# Ok(())
# }

Features

Individual metadata formats

These features are available if you have a specific use case, or just don't want certain formats.

  • aiff_text_chunks
  • ape
  • id3v1
  • id3v2
  • mp4_ilst
  • riff_info_list
  • vorbis_comments

Utilities

  • id3v2_restrictions - Parses ID3v2 extended headers and exposes flags for fine grained control

Important format-specific notes

All formats have their own quirks that may produce unexpected results between conversions. Be sure to read the module documentation of each format to see important notes and warnings.