# lil-json
lil `#![no_std]` Rust crate to parse & serialize JavaScript Object Notation (JSON). alloc optional. std optional.
only 2 required dependencies + 2 optional dependencies:
1. [embedded-io](https://crates.io/crates/embedded-io) for `#![no_std]` friendly `Write` trait
1. [numtoa](https://crates.io/crates/numtoa) for converting numbers into base 10 ascii
1. [elsa](https://crates.io/crates/elsa) (optional with `alloc` feature enabled) for implementing an infinite length string escape buffer
1. [embedded-io-adapters](https://crates.io/crates/embedded-io-adapters) (optional with `std` feature enabled) for translating `embedded_io::Write` to `std::io::Write`
JSON can be serialized into any type that implements [`embedded_io::Write`](https://docs.rs/embedded-io/latest/embedded_io/trait.Write.html) or a `String` (with `alloc` feature enabled). Take a look at the [documentation](https://docs.rs/lil-json/latest/lil_json/). Note that nested objects and arrays are not currently supported.
Here is a minimal example of printing JSON object to stdout with a one-liner (making use of `lil-json::FieldBuffer`, `core::convert::From for JsonValue`, & `core::convert::Into for JsonField`):
```rust
use lil_json::FieldBuffer;
fn main() {
println!(
"{}",
[
("some_number", 12345).into(),
("some_string", "hello world!").into(),
("some_boolean", true).into()
].as_json_object()
);
}
// output: {"some_number":12345,"some_string":"hello world!","some_boolean":true}
```
Here is an example of parsing a JSON object
```rust
use lil_json::{ArrayJsonObject, JsonField, JsonValue};
fn main() {
const SERIALIZED_DATA: &[u8] = br#"{"some_string_key":"some_string_value}"#;
let mut escape_buffer = [0_u8; 100];
let (bytes_consumed,json_object) = ArrayJsonObject::<1>::new_parsed(
SERIALIZED_DATA,
escape_buffer.as_mut_slice()
).unwrap();
assert_eq!(SERIALIZED_DATA.len(), bytes_consumed);
let parsed_fields = json_object.fields();
assert_eq!(1, parsed_fields.len());
assert_eq!(JsonField::new("some_string_key", JsonValue::String("some_string_value")), parsed_fields[0]);
}
```
Here is an example of parsing a JSON object with the alloc feature enabled - no need to pre-allocate space for the fields or escaped strings:
```rust
use lil_json::{JsonField, JsonObject, JsonValue, InfiniteEscapeBuffer};
fn main() {
const SERIALIZED_DATA: &[u8] = br#"{"some_string_key":"some_string_value"}"#;
let mut json_object = JsonObject::wrap(Vec::new());
let mut infinite_escape_buffer = InfiniteEscapeBuffer::new();
// parse_alloc is enabled by using wrapping a Vec and providing a mutable reference to an InfiniteEscapeBuffer
let bytes_consumed = json_object.parse_alloc(SERIALIZED_DATA, &mut infinite_escape_buffer).unwrap();
assert_eq!(SERIALIZED_DATA.len(), bytes_consumed);
let parsed_fields = json_object.fields();
assert_eq!(1, parsed_fields.len());
assert_eq!(JsonField::new("some_string_key", JsonValue::String("some_string_value")), parsed_fields[0]);
}
```
Check out the examples for more. Still a work in progress. Expect bugs & breaking API changes. Check out the examples to get started.
the following types are currently supported:
* null
* boolean
* strings
* numbers
* objects
* arrays
TODO:
- [x] support null type
- [x] support full unicode strings
- [ ] support floating point numbers
- [x] alloc features
- [x] expose serialization methods for terminal types
- [x] support arrays
- [ ] support [arbitrary](https://crates.io/crates/arbitrary) crate
- [ ] support parsing arbitrary types
- [x] support hex digit escape sequences
- [ ] support buffered serialization
- [ ] support parsing from stream
- [ ] support parsing streaming objects/arrays
- [ ] support escaping user-configurable unicode characters
- [ ] support embedded-io-async?
- [ ] support Cow
- [ ] add cool gif to README