lightning 0.0.3

A Bitcoin Lightning implementation in Rust. Still super-early code-dump quality and is missing large chunks. See README in git repo for suggested projects if you want to contribute. Don't have to bother telling you not to use this for anything serious, because you'd have to finish building it to even try.
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
use secp256k1::key::PublicKey;
use secp256k1::{Secp256k1,Message};

use bitcoin::util::hash::Sha256dHash;

use ln::msgs::{HandleError,RoutingMessageHandler,MsgEncodable,NetAddress,GlobalFeatures};
use ln::msgs;

use std::cmp;
use std::sync::RwLock;
use std::collections::{HashMap,BinaryHeap};
use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;

/// A hop in a route
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct RouteHop {
	pub pubkey: PublicKey,
	/// The channel that should be used from the previous hop to reach this node.
	pub short_channel_id: u64,
	/// The fee taken on this hop. For the last hop, this should be the full value of the payment.
	pub fee_msat: u64,
	/// The CLTV delta added for this hop. For the last hop, this should be the full CLTV value
	/// expected at the destination, NOT a delta.
	pub cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
}

/// A route from us through the network to a destination
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Route {
	/// The list of hops, NOT INCLUDING our own, where the last hop is the destination. Thus, this
	/// must always be at least length one. By protocol rules, this may not currently exceed 20 in
	/// length.
	pub hops: Vec<RouteHop>,
}

struct DirectionalChannelInfo {
	src_node_id: PublicKey,
	last_update: u32,
	enabled: bool,
	cltv_expiry_delta: u16,
	htlc_minimum_msat: u64,
	fee_base_msat: u32,
	fee_proportional_millionths: u32,
}

struct ChannelInfo {
	features: GlobalFeatures,
	one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo,
	two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo,
}

struct NodeInfo {
	#[cfg(feature = "non_bitcoin_chain_hash_routing")]
	channels: Vec<(u64, Sha256dHash)>,
	#[cfg(not(feature = "non_bitcoin_chain_hash_routing"))]
	channels: Vec<u64>,

	lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: u32,
	lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: u32,

	features: GlobalFeatures,
	last_update: u32,
	rgb: [u8; 3],
	alias: [u8; 32],
	addresses: Vec<NetAddress>,
}

struct NetworkMap {
	#[cfg(feature = "non_bitcoin_chain_hash_routing")]
	channels: HashMap<(u64, Sha256dHash), ChannelInfo>,
	#[cfg(not(feature = "non_bitcoin_chain_hash_routing"))]
	channels: HashMap<u64, ChannelInfo>,

	our_node_id: PublicKey,
	nodes: HashMap<PublicKey, NodeInfo>,
}

impl NetworkMap {
	#[cfg(feature = "non_bitcoin_chain_hash_routing")]
	#[inline]
	fn get_key(short_channel_id: u64, chain_hash: Sha256dHash) -> (u64, Sha256dHash) {
		(short_channel_id, chain_hash)
	}

	#[cfg(not(feature = "non_bitcoin_chain_hash_routing"))]
	#[inline]
	fn get_key(short_channel_id: u64, _: Sha256dHash) -> u64 {
		short_channel_id
	}
}

/// A channel descriptor which provides a last-hop route to get_route
pub struct RouteHint {
	pub src_node_id: PublicKey,
	pub short_channel_id: u64,
	pub fee_base_msat: u64,
	pub fee_proportional_millionths: u32,
	pub cltv_expiry_delta: u16,
	pub htlc_minimum_msat: u64,
}

/// Tracks a view of the network, receiving updates from peers and generating Routes to
/// payment destinations.
pub struct Router {
	secp_ctx: Secp256k1,
	network_map: RwLock<NetworkMap>,
}

macro_rules! secp_verify_sig {
	( $secp_ctx: expr, $msg: expr, $sig: expr, $pubkey: expr ) => {
		match $secp_ctx.verify($msg, $sig, $pubkey) {
			Ok(_) => {},
			Err(_) => return Err(HandleError{err: "Invalid signature from remote node", msg: None}),
		}
	};
}

impl RoutingMessageHandler for Router {
	fn handle_node_announcement(&self, msg: &msgs::NodeAnnouncement) -> Result<(), HandleError> {
		let msg_hash = Message::from_slice(&Sha256dHash::from_data(&msg.contents.encode()[..])[..]).unwrap();
		secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.signature, &msg.contents.node_id);

		let mut network = self.network_map.write().unwrap();
		match network.nodes.get_mut(&msg.contents.node_id) {
			None => Err(HandleError{err: "No existing channels for node_announcement", msg: None}),
			Some(node) => {
				if node.last_update >= msg.contents.timestamp {
					return Err(HandleError{err: "Update older than last processed update", msg: None});
				}

				node.features = msg.contents.features.clone();
				node.last_update = msg.contents.timestamp;
				node.rgb = msg.contents.rgb;
				node.alias = msg.contents.alias;
				node.addresses = msg.contents.addresses.clone();
				Ok(())
			}
		}
	}

	fn handle_channel_announcement(&self, msg: &msgs::ChannelAnnouncement) -> Result<bool, HandleError> {
		let msg_hash = Message::from_slice(&Sha256dHash::from_data(&msg.contents.encode()[..])[..]).unwrap();
		secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.node_signature_1, &msg.contents.node_id_1);
		secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.node_signature_2, &msg.contents.node_id_2);
		secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.bitcoin_signature_1, &msg.contents.bitcoin_key_1);
		secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.bitcoin_signature_2, &msg.contents.bitcoin_key_2);

		//TODO: Call blockchain thing to ask if the short_channel_id is valid
		//TODO: Only allow bitcoin chain_hash

		if msg.contents.features.requires_unknown_bits() {
			return Err(HandleError{err: "Channel announcement required unknown feature flags", msg: None});
		}

		let mut network = self.network_map.write().unwrap();

		match network.channels.entry(NetworkMap::get_key(msg.contents.short_channel_id, msg.contents.chain_hash)) {
			Entry::Occupied(_) => {
				//TODO: because asking the blockchain if short_channel_id is valid is only optional
				//in the blockchain API, we need to handle it smartly here, though its unclear
				//exactly how...
				return Err(HandleError{err: "Already have knowledge of channel", msg: None})
			},
			Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
				entry.insert(ChannelInfo {
					features: msg.contents.features.clone(),
					one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
						src_node_id: msg.contents.node_id_1.clone(),
						last_update: 0,
						enabled: false,
						cltv_expiry_delta: u16::max_value(),
						htlc_minimum_msat: u64::max_value(),
						fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
						fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
					},
					two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
						src_node_id: msg.contents.node_id_2.clone(),
						last_update: 0,
						enabled: false,
						cltv_expiry_delta: u16::max_value(),
						htlc_minimum_msat: u64::max_value(),
						fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
						fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
					}
				});
			}
		};

		macro_rules! add_channel_to_node {
			( $node_id: expr ) => {
				match network.nodes.entry($node_id) {
					Entry::Occupied(node_entry) => {
						node_entry.into_mut().channels.push(NetworkMap::get_key(msg.contents.short_channel_id, msg.contents.chain_hash));
					},
					Entry::Vacant(node_entry) => {
						node_entry.insert(NodeInfo {
							channels: vec!(NetworkMap::get_key(msg.contents.short_channel_id, msg.contents.chain_hash)),
							lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
							lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
							features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
							last_update: 0,
							rgb: [0; 3],
							alias: [0; 32],
							addresses: Vec::new(),
						});
					}
				}
			};
		}

		add_channel_to_node!(msg.contents.node_id_1);
		add_channel_to_node!(msg.contents.node_id_2);

		Ok(!msg.contents.features.supports_unknown_bits())
	}

	fn handle_htlc_fail_channel_update(&self, update: &msgs::HTLCFailChannelUpdate) {
		match update {
			&msgs::HTLCFailChannelUpdate::ChannelUpdateMessage { ref msg } => {
				let _ = self.handle_channel_update(msg);
			},
			&msgs::HTLCFailChannelUpdate::ChannelClosed { ref short_channel_id } => {
				let mut network = self.network_map.write().unwrap();
				network.channels.remove(short_channel_id);
			},
		}
	}

	fn handle_channel_update(&self, msg: &msgs::ChannelUpdate) -> Result<(), HandleError> {
		let mut network = self.network_map.write().unwrap();
		let dest_node_id;
		let chan_enabled = msg.contents.flags & (1 << 1) != (1 << 1);
		let chan_was_enabled;

		match network.channels.get_mut(&NetworkMap::get_key(msg.contents.short_channel_id, msg.contents.chain_hash)) {
			None => return Err(HandleError{err: "Couldn't find channel for update", msg: None}),
			Some(channel) => {
				macro_rules! maybe_update_channel_info {
					( $target: expr) => {
						if $target.last_update >= msg.contents.timestamp {
							return Err(HandleError{err: "Update older than last processed update", msg: None});
						}
						chan_was_enabled = $target.enabled;
						$target.last_update = msg.contents.timestamp;
						$target.enabled = chan_enabled;
						$target.cltv_expiry_delta = msg.contents.cltv_expiry_delta;
						$target.htlc_minimum_msat = msg.contents.htlc_minimum_msat;
						$target.fee_base_msat = msg.contents.fee_base_msat;
						$target.fee_proportional_millionths = msg.contents.fee_proportional_millionths;
					}
				}

				let msg_hash = Message::from_slice(&Sha256dHash::from_data(&msg.contents.encode()[..])[..]).unwrap();
				if msg.contents.flags & 1 == 1 {
					dest_node_id = channel.one_to_two.src_node_id.clone();
					secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.signature, &channel.two_to_one.src_node_id);
					maybe_update_channel_info!(channel.two_to_one);
				} else {
					dest_node_id = channel.two_to_one.src_node_id.clone();
					secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.signature, &channel.one_to_two.src_node_id);
					maybe_update_channel_info!(channel.one_to_two);
				}
			}
		}

		if chan_enabled {
			let node = network.nodes.get_mut(&dest_node_id).unwrap();
			node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat = cmp::min(node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat, msg.contents.fee_base_msat);
			node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths = cmp::min(node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths, msg.contents.fee_proportional_millionths);
		} else if chan_was_enabled {
			let mut lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat = u32::max_value();
			let mut lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths = u32::max_value();

			{
				let node = network.nodes.get(&dest_node_id).unwrap();

				for chan_id in node.channels.iter() {
					let chan = network.channels.get(chan_id).unwrap();
					if chan.one_to_two.src_node_id == dest_node_id {
						lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat = cmp::min(lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat, chan.two_to_one.fee_base_msat);
						lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths = cmp::min(lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths, chan.two_to_one.fee_proportional_millionths);
					} else {
						lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat = cmp::min(lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat, chan.one_to_two.fee_base_msat);
						lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths = cmp::min(lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths, chan.one_to_two.fee_proportional_millionths);
					}
				}
			}

			//TODO: satisfy the borrow-checker without a double-map-lookup :(
			let mut_node = network.nodes.get_mut(&dest_node_id).unwrap();
			mut_node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat = lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat;
			mut_node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths = lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths;
		}

		Ok(())
	}
}

#[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
struct RouteGraphNode {
	pubkey: PublicKey,
	lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node: u64,
}

impl cmp::Ord for RouteGraphNode {
	fn cmp(&self, other: &RouteGraphNode) -> cmp::Ordering {
		other.lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node.cmp(&self.lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node)
			.then_with(|| other.pubkey.serialize().cmp(&self.pubkey.serialize()))
	}
}

impl cmp::PartialOrd for RouteGraphNode {
	fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &RouteGraphNode) -> Option<cmp::Ordering> {
		Some(self.cmp(other))
	}
}

impl Router {
	pub fn new(our_pubkey: PublicKey) -> Router {
		let mut nodes = HashMap::new();
		nodes.insert(our_pubkey.clone(), NodeInfo {
			channels: Vec::new(),
			lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
			lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
			features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
			last_update: 0,
			rgb: [0; 3],
			alias: [0; 32],
			addresses: Vec::new(),
		});
		Router {
			secp_ctx: Secp256k1::new(),
			network_map: RwLock::new(NetworkMap {
				channels: HashMap::new(),
				our_node_id: our_pubkey,
				nodes: nodes,
			}),
		}
	}

	/// Marks a node as having failed a route. This will avoid re-using the node in routes for now,
	/// with an expotnential decay in node "badness". Note that there is deliberately no
	/// mark_channel_bad as a node may simply lie and suggest that an upstream channel from it is
	/// what failed the route and not the node itself. Instead, setting the blamed_upstream_node
	/// boolean will reduce the penalty, returning the node to usability faster. If the node is
	/// behaving correctly, it will disable the failing channel and we will use it again next time.
	pub fn mark_node_bad(&self, _node_id: &PublicKey, _blamed_upstream_node: bool) {
		unimplemented!();
	}

	/// Gets a route from us to the given target node.
	/// Extra routing hops between known nodes and the target will be used if they are included in
	/// last_hops.
	/// The fees on channels from us to next-hops are ignored (as they are assumed to all be
	/// equal), however the enabled/disabled bit on such channels as well as the htlc_minimum_msat
	/// *is* checked as they may change based on the receiving node.
	pub fn get_route(&self, target: &PublicKey, last_hops: &Vec<RouteHint>, final_value_msat: u64, final_cltv: u32) -> Result<Route, HandleError> {
		// TODO: Obviously *only* using total fee cost sucks. We should consider weighting by
		// uptime/success in using a node in the past.
		let network = self.network_map.read().unwrap();

		if *target == network.our_node_id {
			return Err(HandleError{err: "Cannot generate a route to ourselves", msg: None});
		}

		// We do a dest-to-source Dijkstra's sorting by each node's distance from the destination
		// plus the minimum per-HTLC fee to get from it to another node (aka "shitty A*").
		// TODO: There are a few tweaks we could do, including possibly pre-calculating more stuff
		// to use as the A* heuristic beyond just the cost to get one node further than the current
		// one.

		let mut targets = BinaryHeap::new(); //TODO: Do we care about switching to eg Fibbonaci heap?
		let mut dist = HashMap::with_capacity(network.nodes.len());
		for (key, node) in network.nodes.iter() {
			dist.insert(key.clone(), (u64::max_value(),
				node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat as u64,
				node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths as u64,
				RouteHop {
					pubkey: PublicKey::new(),
					short_channel_id: 0,
					fee_msat: 0,
					cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
			}));
		}

		macro_rules! add_entry {
			// Adds entry which goes from the node pointed to by $directional_info to
			// $dest_node_id over the channel with id $chan_id with fees described in
			// $directional_info.
			( $chan_id: expr, $dest_node_id: expr, $directional_info: expr, $starting_fee_msat: expr ) => {
				//TODO: Explore simply adding fee to hit htlc_minimum_msat
				if $starting_fee_msat as u64 + final_value_msat > $directional_info.htlc_minimum_msat {
					let new_fee = $directional_info.fee_base_msat as u64 + ($starting_fee_msat + final_value_msat) * ($directional_info.fee_proportional_millionths as u64) / 1000000;
					let mut total_fee = $starting_fee_msat as u64;
					let old_entry = dist.get_mut(&$directional_info.src_node_id).unwrap();
					if $directional_info.src_node_id != network.our_node_id {
						// Ignore new_fee for channel-from-us as we assume all channels-from-us
						// will have the same effective-fee
						total_fee += new_fee;
						total_fee += old_entry.2 * (final_value_msat + total_fee) / 1000000 + old_entry.1;
					}
					let new_graph_node = RouteGraphNode {
						pubkey: $directional_info.src_node_id,
						lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node: total_fee,
					};
					if old_entry.0 > total_fee {
						targets.push(new_graph_node);
						old_entry.0 = total_fee;
						old_entry.3 = RouteHop {
							pubkey: $dest_node_id.clone(),
							short_channel_id: $chan_id.clone(),
							fee_msat: new_fee, // This field is ignored on the last-hop anyway
							cltv_expiry_delta: $directional_info.cltv_expiry_delta as u32,
						}
					}
				}
			};
		}

		macro_rules! add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node {
			( $node: expr, $node_id: expr, $fee_to_target_msat: expr ) => {
				for chan_id in $node.channels.iter() {
					let chan = network.channels.get(chan_id).unwrap();
					if chan.one_to_two.src_node_id == *$node_id {
						// ie $node is one, ie next hop in A* is two, via the two_to_one channel
						if chan.two_to_one.enabled {
							add_entry!(chan_id, chan.one_to_two.src_node_id, chan.two_to_one, $fee_to_target_msat);
						}
					} else {
						if chan.one_to_two.enabled {
							add_entry!(chan_id, chan.two_to_one.src_node_id, chan.one_to_two, $fee_to_target_msat);
						}
					}
				}
			};
		}

		match network.nodes.get(target) {
			None => {},
			Some(node) => {
				add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node!(node, target, 0);
			},
		}

		for hop in last_hops.iter() {
			if network.nodes.get(&hop.src_node_id).is_some() {
				add_entry!(hop.short_channel_id, target, hop, 0);
			}
		}

		while let Some(RouteGraphNode { pubkey, lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node }) = targets.pop() {
			if pubkey == network.our_node_id {
				let mut res = vec!(dist.remove(&network.our_node_id).unwrap().3);
				while res.last().unwrap().pubkey != *target {
					let new_entry = dist.remove(&res.last().unwrap().pubkey).unwrap().3;
					res.last_mut().unwrap().fee_msat = new_entry.fee_msat;
					res.last_mut().unwrap().cltv_expiry_delta = new_entry.cltv_expiry_delta;
					res.push(new_entry);
				}
				res.last_mut().unwrap().fee_msat = final_value_msat;
				res.last_mut().unwrap().cltv_expiry_delta = final_cltv;
				return Ok(Route {
					hops: res
				});
			}

			match network.nodes.get(&pubkey) {
				None => {},
				Some(node) => {
					let mut fee = lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node - node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat as u64;
					fee -= node.lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths as u64 * (fee + final_value_msat) / 1000000;
					add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node!(node, &pubkey, fee);
				},
			}
		}

		Err(HandleError{err: "Failed to find a path to the given destination", msg: None})
	}
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
	use ln::router::{Router,NodeInfo,NetworkMap,ChannelInfo,DirectionalChannelInfo,RouteHint};
	use ln::msgs::GlobalFeatures;

	use bitcoin::util::misc::hex_bytes;
	use bitcoin::util::hash::Sha256dHash;

	use secp256k1::key::{PublicKey,SecretKey};
	use secp256k1::Secp256k1;

	#[test]
	fn route_test() {
		let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
		let our_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();
		let router = Router::new(our_id);

		// Build network from our_id to node8:
		//
		//        -1(1)2- node1 -1(3)2-
		//       /                     \
		// our_id                       - node3
		//       \                     /
		//        -1(2)2- node2 -1(4)2-
		//
		//
		// chan1 1-to-2: disabled
		// chan1 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan2 1-to-2: enabled, ignored fee
		// chan2 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan3 1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
		// chan3 2-to-1: enabled, 100 msat fee
		//
		// chan4 1-to-2: enabled, 100% fee
		// chan4 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		//
		//
		//       -1(5)2- node4 -1(8)2--
		//       |         2          |
		//       |       (11)         |
		//      /          1           \
		// node3--1(6)2- node5 -1(9)2--- node7 (not in global route map)
		//      \                      /
		//       -1(7)2- node6 -1(10)2-
		//
		// chan5  1-to-2: enabled, 100 msat fee
		// chan5  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan6  1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
		// chan6  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan7  1-to-2: enabled, 100% fee
		// chan7  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan8  1-to-2: enabled, variable fee (0 then 1000 msat)
		// chan8  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan9  1-to-2: enabled, 1001 msat fee
		// chan9  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan10 1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
		// chan10 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
		//
		// chan11 1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
		// chan11 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee

		let node1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();
		let node2 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0303030303030303030303030303030303030303030303030303030303030303").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();
		let node3 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0404040404040404040404040404040404040404040404040404040404040404").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();
		let node4 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0505050505050505050505050505050505050505050505050505050505050505").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();
		let node5 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0606060606060606060606060606060606060606060606060606060606060606").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();
		let node6 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0707070707070707070707070707070707070707070707070707070707070707").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();
		let node7 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &SecretKey::from_slice(&secp_ctx, &hex_bytes("0808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808").unwrap()[..]).unwrap()).unwrap();

		let zero_hash = Sha256dHash::from_data(&[0; 32]);

		{
			let mut network = router.network_map.write().unwrap();

			network.nodes.insert(node1.clone(), NodeInfo {
				channels: vec!(NetworkMap::get_key(1, zero_hash.clone()), NetworkMap::get_key(3, zero_hash.clone())),
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: 100,
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				last_update: 1,
				rgb: [0; 3],
				alias: [0; 32],
				addresses: Vec::new(),
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(1, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: our_id.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: false,
					cltv_expiry_delta: u16::max_value(), // This value should be ignored
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(), // This value should be ignored
					fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(), // This value should be ignored
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node1.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
			network.nodes.insert(node2.clone(), NodeInfo {
				channels: vec!(NetworkMap::get_key(2, zero_hash.clone()), NetworkMap::get_key(4, zero_hash.clone())),
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: 0,
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				last_update: 1,
				rgb: [0; 3],
				alias: [0; 32],
				addresses: Vec::new(),
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(2, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: our_id.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: u16::max_value(), // This value should be ignored
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(), // This value should be ignored
					fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(), // This value should be ignored
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node2.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
			network.nodes.insert(node3.clone(), NodeInfo {
				channels: vec!(
					NetworkMap::get_key(3, zero_hash.clone()),
					NetworkMap::get_key(4, zero_hash.clone()),
					NetworkMap::get_key(5, zero_hash.clone()),
					NetworkMap::get_key(6, zero_hash.clone()),
					NetworkMap::get_key(7, zero_hash.clone())),
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: 0,
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				last_update: 1,
				rgb: [0; 3],
				alias: [0; 32],
				addresses: Vec::new(),
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(3, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node1.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 8) | 1,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node3.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 8) | 2,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 100,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(4, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node2.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 8) | 1,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node3.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 8) | 2,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
			network.nodes.insert(node4.clone(), NodeInfo {
				channels: vec!(NetworkMap::get_key(5, zero_hash.clone()), NetworkMap::get_key(11, zero_hash.clone())),
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: 0,
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				last_update: 1,
				rgb: [0; 3],
				alias: [0; 32],
				addresses: Vec::new(),
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(5, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node3.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 8) | 1,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 100,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node4.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 8) | 2,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
			network.nodes.insert(node5.clone(), NodeInfo {
				channels: vec!(NetworkMap::get_key(6, zero_hash.clone()), NetworkMap::get_key(11, zero_hash.clone())),
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: 0,
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				last_update: 1,
				rgb: [0; 3],
				alias: [0; 32],
				addresses: Vec::new(),
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(6, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node3.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 8) | 1,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node5.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 8) | 2,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(11, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node5.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (11 << 8) | 1,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node4.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (11 << 8) | 2,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
			network.nodes.insert(node6.clone(), NodeInfo {
				channels: vec!(NetworkMap::get_key(7, zero_hash.clone())),
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_base_msat: 0,
				lowest_inbound_channel_fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				last_update: 1,
				rgb: [0; 3],
				alias: [0; 32],
				addresses: Vec::new(),
			});
			network.channels.insert(NetworkMap::get_key(7, zero_hash.clone()), ChannelInfo {
				features: GlobalFeatures::new(),
				one_to_two: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node3.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (7 << 8) | 1,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
				}, two_to_one: DirectionalChannelInfo {
					src_node_id: node6.clone(),
					last_update: 0,
					enabled: true,
					cltv_expiry_delta: (7 << 8) | 2,
					htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
					fee_base_msat: 0,
					fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				},
			});
		}

		{ // Simple route to 3 via 2
			let route = router.get_route(&node3, &Vec::new(), 100, 42).unwrap();
			assert_eq!(route.hops.len(), 2);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].pubkey, node2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].pubkey, node3);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
		}

		{ // Route to 1 via 2 and 3 because our channel to 1 is disabled
			let route = router.get_route(&node1, &Vec::new(), 100, 42).unwrap();
			assert_eq!(route.hops.len(), 3);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].pubkey, node2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].fee_msat, 200);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].pubkey, node3);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (3 << 8) | 2);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].pubkey, node1);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].short_channel_id, 3);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
		}

		let mut last_hops = vec!(RouteHint {
				src_node_id: node4.clone(),
				short_channel_id: 8,
				fee_base_msat: 0,
				fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				cltv_expiry_delta: (8 << 8) | 1,
				htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
			}, RouteHint {
				src_node_id: node5.clone(),
				short_channel_id: 9,
				fee_base_msat: 1001,
				fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				cltv_expiry_delta: (9 << 8) | 1,
				htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
			}, RouteHint {
				src_node_id: node6.clone(),
				short_channel_id: 10,
				fee_base_msat: 0,
				fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
				cltv_expiry_delta: (10 << 8) | 1,
				htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
			});

		{ // Simple test across 2, 3, 5, and 4 via a last_hop channel
			let route = router.get_route(&node7, &last_hops, 100, 42).unwrap();
			assert_eq!(route.hops.len(), 5);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].pubkey, node2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].pubkey, node3);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].fee_msat, 0);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].pubkey, node5);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].short_channel_id, 6);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].pubkey, node4);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].short_channel_id, 11);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].fee_msat, 0);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].pubkey, node7);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].short_channel_id, 8);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
		}

		last_hops[0].fee_base_msat = 1000;

		{ // Revert to via 6 as the fee on 8 goes up
			let route = router.get_route(&node7, &last_hops, 100, 42).unwrap();
			assert_eq!(route.hops.len(), 4);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].pubkey, node2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].fee_msat, 200); // fee increased as its % of value transferred across node
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].pubkey, node3);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (7 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].pubkey, node6);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].short_channel_id, 7);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (10 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].pubkey, node7);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].short_channel_id, 10);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].fee_msat, 100);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
		}

		{ // ...but still use 8 for larger payments as 6 has a variable feerate
			let route = router.get_route(&node7, &last_hops, 2000, 42).unwrap();
			assert_eq!(route.hops.len(), 5);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].pubkey, node2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].fee_msat, 3000);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].pubkey, node3);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].fee_msat, 0);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].pubkey, node5);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].short_channel_id, 6);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].pubkey, node4);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].short_channel_id, 11);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].fee_msat, 1000);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 8) | 1);

			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].pubkey, node7);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].short_channel_id, 8);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].fee_msat, 2000);
			assert_eq!(route.hops[4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
		}
	}
}