libmwemu 0.24.4

x86 32/64bits and system internals emulator, for securely emulating malware and other stuff.
Documentation 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307

//! Tests for the FIMUL instruction.
//!
//! FIMUL - Multiply integer with floating-point (m16int and m32int)
//!
//! Reference: /Users/int/dev/rax/docs/fmul:fmulp:fimul.txt
//!
//! Opcode: DE /1 - FIMUL m16int  ; ST(0) = ST(0) * m16int
//! Opcode: DA /1 - FIMUL m32int  ; ST(0) = ST(0) * m32int

use crate::*;

const DATA_ADDR: u64 = 0x2000;

fn write_f64(mem: u64, addr: u64, value: f64) {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    emu.maps.write_bytes_slice(addr, &value.to_le_bytes());
}

fn write_i16(mem: u64, addr: u64, value: i16) {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    emu.maps.write_bytes_slice(addr, &value.to_le_bytes());
}

fn write_i32(mem: u64, addr: u64, value: i32) {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    emu.maps.write_bytes_slice(addr, &value.to_le_bytes());
}

fn read_f64(mem: u64, addr: u64) -> f64 {
    let emu = emu64();
    let mut buf = [0u8; 8];
    emu.maps.read_bytes_buff(&mut buf, addr);
    f64::from_le_bytes(buf)
}

// FIMUL m16int tests
#[test]
fn test_fimul_m16int_basic() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, // FLD qword [0x2000]
        0xDE, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, // FIMUL word [0x2008]
        0xDD, 0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, // FSTP qword [0x3000]
        0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 2.5);
    emu.maps.write_word(DATA_ADDR + 8, (4) as i16 as u16);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 10.0);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m16int_negative() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDE, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 3.0);
    emu.maps.write_word(DATA_ADDR + 8, (-5) as i16 as u16);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), -15.0);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m16int_zero() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDE, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 999.999);
    emu.maps.write_word(DATA_ADDR + 8, (0) as i16 as u16);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    let result = emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(result, 0.0);
    assert!(!result.is_sign_negative());
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m16int_one() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDE, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 123.456);
    emu.maps.write_word(DATA_ADDR + 8, (1) as i16 as u16);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 123.456);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m16int_max() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDE, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 2.0);
    emu.maps.write_word(DATA_ADDR + 8, (i16::MAX) as i16 as u16);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 2.0 * i16::MAX as f64);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m16int_min() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDE, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 2.0);
    emu.maps.write_word(DATA_ADDR + 8, (i16::MIN) as i16 as u16);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 2.0 * i16::MIN as f64);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m16int_fractional() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDE, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 0.125);
    emu.maps.write_word(DATA_ADDR + 8, (8) as i16 as u16);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 1.0);
}

// FIMUL m32int tests
#[test]
fn test_fimul_m32int_basic() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00,
        0x00, // FIMUL dword [0x2008]
        0xDD, 0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 1.5);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (1000) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 1500.0);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m32int_negative() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, -2.5);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (100) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), -250.0);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m32int_zero() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 999.999);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (0) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    let result = emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(result, 0.0);
    assert!(!result.is_sign_negative());
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m32int_large() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 0.001);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (1000000) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 1000.0);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m32int_max() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 2.0);
    emu.maps
        .write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (i32::MAX) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 2.0 * i32::MAX as f64);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_m32int_commutative() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 123.456);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (10) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 1234.56);
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_chain() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, // FLD 2.0
        0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, // FIMUL 3
        0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x0C, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, // FIMUL 4
        0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x10, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, // FIMUL 5
        0xDD, 0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, 2.0);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (3) as i32 as u32);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 12, (4) as i32 as u32);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 16, (5) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    assert_eq!(emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap(), 120.0); // 2 * 3 * 4 * 5
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_infinity() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, f64::INFINITY);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (5) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    let result = emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap();
    assert!(result.is_infinite() && result.is_sign_positive());
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_neg_infinity() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, f64::NEG_INFINITY);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (5) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    let result = emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap();
    assert!(result.is_infinite() && result.is_sign_negative());
}

#[test]
fn test_fimul_negative_int_pos_infinity() {
    let mut emu = emu64();
    let code = [
        0xDD, 0x04, 0x25, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDA, 0x0C, 0x25, 0x08, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDD,
        0x1C, 0x25, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf4,
    ];
    emu.load_code_bytes(&code);
    emu.maps.write_f64(DATA_ADDR, f64::INFINITY);
    emu.maps.write_dword(DATA_ADDR + 8, (-5) as i32 as u32);

    emu.run(None).unwrap();
    let result = emu.maps.read_f64(0x3000).unwrap();
    assert!(result.is_infinite() && result.is_sign_negative());
}