libcros 0.5.2

A Rust library that provides easy-to-use functions for interacting with a Chrome device
Documentation
/*
 * Copyright 2013 The ChromiumOS Authors
 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 * found in the LICENSE file.
 *
 */

#ifndef __LIB_VPD__
#define __LIB_VPD__

#include <inttypes.h>
#include "vpd_decode.h"

enum vpd_err {
   /* These error codes are returned to the shell as exit codes. If they are
    * changed then callers such as Enterprise.VpdCheck from histograms.xml must
    * be updated along with tests/functions.sh. If codes are added then they
    * must not conflict with conventional exit codes:
    * http://www.tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/exitcodes.html
    */
  VPD_OK              = 0,
  VPD_FAIL            = 3,   /* generic vpd utility error */
  VPD_ERR_SYSTEM      = 4,   /* system error (file error, out of memory, etc) */
  VPD_ERR_ROM_READ    = 5,   /* error reading ROM (e.g. thru flashrom) */
  VPD_ERR_ROM_WRITE   = 6,   /* error writing ROM (e.g. thru flashrom) */
  VPD_ERR_SYNTAX      = 7,   /* command syntax error */
  VPD_ERR_PARAM       = 8,   /* invalid parameter specified by user */
  VPD_ERR_NOT_FOUND   = 9,   /* VPD not found */
  VPD_ERR_OVERFLOW    = 10,  /* boundary exceeded */
  VPD_ERR_INVALID     = 11,  /* error in VPD - possible corruption or bug */
  VPD_ERR_DECODE      = 12,  /* error when decoding VPD blob */
};

typedef enum vpd_err vpd_err_t;

enum {
  VPD_AS_LONG_AS = -1,
};

enum {  /* export_type */
  VPD_EXPORT_KEY_VALUE = 1,
  VPD_EXPORT_VALUE,
  VPD_EXPORT_AS_PARAMETER,
  VPD_EXPORT_NULL_TERMINATE,
};

/* Callback for decodeVpdString to invoke. */
typedef vpd_decode_callback VpdDecodeCallback;

/* Container data types */
struct StringPair {
  uint8_t *key;
  uint8_t *value;
  int pad_len;
  int filter_out;  /* TRUE means not exported. */
  struct StringPair *next;
};

struct PairContainer {
  struct StringPair *first;
};


/***********************************************************************
 * Encode and decode VPD entries
 ***********************************************************************/

/* Encodes the len into multiple bytes with the following format.
 *
 *    7   6 ............ 0
 *  +----+------------------+
 *  |More|      Length      |  ...
 *  +----+------------------+
 *
 * The encode_buf points to the actual position we are going to store.
 * encoded_len will return the exact bytes we encoded in this function.
 * Returns fail if the buffer is not long enough.
 */
vpd_err_t encodeLen(
    const int32_t len,
    uint8_t *encode_buf,
    const int32_t max_len,
    int32_t *encoded_len);

/* Given an encoded string, this functions decodes the length field which varies
 * from 1 byte to many bytes.
 *
 * The in points the actual byte going to be decoded. The *length returns
 * the decoded length field. The number of consumed bytes will be stroed in
 * decoded_len.
 *
 * Returns VPD_FAIL if more bit is 1, but actually reaches the end of string.
 */
vpd_err_t decodeLen(
    const uint32_t max_len,
    const uint8_t *in,
    uint32_t *length,
    uint32_t *decoded_len);


/* Encodes the terminator.
 * When calling, the output_buf should point to the start of buffer while
 * *generated_len should contain how many bytes exist in buffer now.
 * After return, *generated_len would be plused the number of bytes generated
 * in this function.
 */
vpd_err_t encodeVpdTerminator(
    const int max_buffer_len,
    uint8_t *output_buf,
    int *generated_len);

/* Encodes the given type/key/value pair into buffer.
 *
 * The pad_value_len is used to control the output value length.
 * When pad_value_len > 0, the value is outputted into fixed length (pad \0
 *                         if the value is shorter). Truncated if too long.
 *      pad_value_len == VPD_NO_LIMIT, output the value as long as possible.
 * This is useful when we want to fix the structure layout at beginning.
 *
 * The encoded string will be stored in output_buf. If it is longer than
 * max_buffer_len, this function returns fail. If the buffer is long enough,
 * the generated_len will be updated.
 *
 * When calling, the output_buf should point to the start of buffer while
 * *generated_len should contain how many bytes exist in buffer now.
 * After return, *generated_len would be plused the number of bytes generated
 * in this function.
 *
 * The initial value of *generated_len can be non-zero, so that this value
 * can be used between multiple calls to encodeVpd2Pair().
 */
vpd_err_t encodeVpdString(
    const uint8_t *key,
    const uint8_t *value,
    const int pad_value_len,
    const int max_buffer_len,
    uint8_t *output_buf,
    int *generated_len);


/* Given the encoded string, this function invokes callback with extracted
 * (key, value). The *consumed will be plused the number of bytes consumed in
 * this function.
 *
 * The input_buf points to the first byte of the input buffer.
 *
 * The *consumed starts from 0, which is actually the next byte to be decoded.
 * It can be non-zero to be used in multiple calls.
 *
 * If one entry is successfully decoded, sends it to callback and returns the
 * result.
 */
vpd_err_t decodeVpdString(
    const uint32_t max_len,
    const uint8_t *input_buf,
    uint32_t *consumed,
    VpdDecodeCallback callback,
    void *callback_arg);

/***********************************************************************
 * Container helpers
 ***********************************************************************/
void initContainer(struct PairContainer *container);

struct StringPair *findString(struct PairContainer *container,
                              const uint8_t *key,
                              struct StringPair ***prev_next);

/* If key is already existed in container, its value will be replaced.
 * If not existed, creates new entry in container.
 */
void setString(struct PairContainer *container,
               const uint8_t *key,
               const uint8_t *value,
               const int pad_len);

/* merge all entries in src into dst. If key is duplicate, overwrite it.
 */
void mergeContainer(struct PairContainer *dst,
                    const struct PairContainer *src);

/* subtract src from dst.
*/
int subtractContainer(struct PairContainer *dst,
                      const struct PairContainer *src);

/* Given a container, encode its all entries into the buffer.
 */
vpd_err_t encodeContainer(const struct PairContainer *container,
                          const int max_buf_len,
                          uint8_t *buf,
                          int *generated);

/* Given a VPD blob, decode its entries and push into container.
 */
vpd_err_t decodeToContainer(struct PairContainer *container,
                            const uint32_t max_len,
                            const uint8_t *input_buf,
                            uint32_t *consumed);

/* Set filter for exporting functions.
 * If filter is NULL, resets the filter so that everything can be exported.
 */
vpd_err_t setContainerFilter(struct PairContainer *container,
                             const uint8_t *filter);

/*
 * Remove a key.
 * Returns VPD_OK if deleted successfully. Otherwise, VPD_FAIL.
 */
vpd_err_t deleteKey(struct PairContainer *container,
                    const uint8_t *key);

/*
 * Returns number of pairs in container.
 */
int lenOfContainer(const struct PairContainer *container);


/*
 * Export the value in raw format.
 *
 * The buf points to the first byte of buffer and *generated contains the number
 * of bytes already existed in buffer.
 *
 * Afterward, the *generated will be plused on exact bytes this function has
 * generated.
 */
vpd_err_t exportStringValue(const struct StringPair *str,
                            const int max_buf_len,
                            uint8_t *buf,
                            int *generated);

/*
 * Export the container content with human-readable text.
 *
 * The buf points to the first byte of buffer and *generated contains the number
 * of bytes already existed in buffer.
 *
 * Afterward, the *generated will be plused on exact bytes this function has
 * generated.
 */
vpd_err_t exportContainer(const int export_type,
                          const struct PairContainer *container,
                          const int max_buf_len,
                          uint8_t *buf,
                          int *generated);

void destroyContainer(struct PairContainer *container);

#endif  /* __LIB_VPD__ */