LeanKG
Lightweight Knowledge Graph for AI-Assisted Development
LeanKG is a local-first knowledge graph that gives AI coding tools accurate codebase context. It indexes your code, builds dependency graphs, generates documentation, and exposes an MCP server so tools like Cursor, OpenCode, and Claude Code can query the knowledge graph directly. No cloud services, no external databases -- everything runs on your machine with minimal resources.
How LeanKG Helps
graph LR
subgraph "Without LeanKG"
A1[AI Tool] -->|Scans entire codebase| B1[10000+ tokens]
B1 --> A1
end
subgraph "With LeanKG"
A2[AI Tool] -->|13-42 tokens| C[LeanKG Graph]
C -->|Targeted subgraph| A2
end
Without LeanKG: AI scans entire codebase, wasting tokens on irrelevant context.
With LeanKG: AI queries the knowledge graph for targeted context only.
Installation
One-Line Install (Recommended)
Install the LeanKG binary, configure MCP, and add agent instructions for your AI coding tool:
|
This installs:
- LeanKG binary to
~/.local/bin - MCP configuration for your AI tool
- Agent instructions (LeanKG tool usage guidance) to the tool's config directory
Supported targets:
| Target | AI Tool | MCP Config | Agent Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|
opencode |
OpenCode AI | ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json |
~/.config/opencode/AGENTS.md |
cursor |
Cursor AI | ~/.cursor/mcp.json |
~/.cursor/AGENTS.md |
claude |
Claude Code/Desktop | ~/.config/claude/settings.json |
~/.config/claude/CLAUDE.md |
gemini |
Gemini CLI / Google Antigravity | ~/.config/gemini-cli/mcp.json / ~/.gemini/antigravity/mcp_config.json |
~/.gemini/GEMINI.md |
kilo |
Kilo Code | ~/.config/kilo/kilo.json |
~/.config/kilo/AGENTS.md |
Examples:
# Install for OpenCode
|
# Install for Cursor
|
# Install for Claude Code
|
# Install for Gemini CLI
|
# Install for Kilo Code
|
# Install for Google Antigravity
|
Install via Cargo
Build from Source
Update
To update LeanKG to the latest version, run the same install command:
|
This will replace the existing binary with the latest release while preserving your configuration.
Quick Start
# 1. Initialize LeanKG in your project
# 2. Index your codebase
# 3. Start the MCP server (for AI tools)
# 4. Compute impact radius for a file
# 5. Check index status
How It Works
sequenceDiagram
participant Dev as Developer
participant CLI as LeanKG CLI
participant Indexer as Code Indexer
participant DB as CozoDB
participant MCP as MCP Server
participant AI as AI Tool (Claude/Cursor)
Dev->>CLI: leankg init
CLI->>DB: Initialize graph database
Dev->>CLI: leankg index ./src
CLI->>Indexer: Parse source files
Indexer->>Indexer: Extract functions, imports, calls
Indexer->>DB: Store code elements & relationships
Dev->>CLI: leankg serve
CLI->>MCP: Start MCP server
AI->>MCP: "What's the impact of changing auth.rs?"
MCP->>DB: Query impact radius (N hops)
DB-->>MCP: Affected files list
MCP-->>AI: Targeted context (13 tokens vs 835)
Dev->>CLI: leankg watch
CLI->>Index: Watch for file changes
Index->>DB: Incremental update
- Index -- LeanKG parses your codebase and builds a graph of code elements (functions, classes, modules) and their relationships (imports, calls, tests).
- Query -- AI tools query the graph via MCP instead of scanning files.
- Optimize -- Get targeted context with ~99% token reduction.
MCP Server Setup
LeanKG exposes a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that AI tools can connect to.
Automated Setup (Recommended)
Use the install script to install and configure MCP for your AI tool:
|
Manual Setup
OpenCode AI
Add to ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json:
Cursor AI
Add to ~/.cursor/mcp.json:
Claude Code / Claude Desktop
Add to ~/.config/claude/settings.json:
Gemini CLI
Add to ~/.config/gemini-cli/mcp.json:
Google Antigravity
Add to ~/.gemini/antigravity/mcp_config.json:
Kilo Code
Add to ~/.config/kilo/kilo.json:
Starting the MCP Server
# Stdio mode with auto-indexing (for local AI tools)
# Stdio mode without auto-indexing
Agentic Instructions for AI Tools
LeanKG instructs AI coding agents to use LeanKG first for codebase queries.
Quick Rule to Add Manually
Add this to your AI tool's instruction file:
Before ANY codebase search/navigation, use LeanKG tools:
1. 2.3.
Instruction Files (Auto-installed)
| Tool | File | Auto-install |
|---|---|---|
| Claude Code | ~/.config/claude/CLAUDE.md |
Yes |
| OpenCode | ~/.config/opencode/AGENTS.md |
Yes |
| Cursor | ~/.cursor/AGENTS.md |
Yes |
| KiloCode | ~/.config/kilo/AGENTS.md |
Yes |
| Codex | ~/.config/codex/AGENTS.md |
Yes |
| Gemini CLI | ~/.gemini/GEMINI.md |
Yes |
| Google Antigravity | ~/.gemini/GEMINI.md |
Yes |
See Agentic Instructions for detailed setup.
OpenCode Plugin (Auto-Trigger)
LeanKG includes an OpenCode plugin that automatically injects LeanKG context into every prompt. Add to your opencode.json:
This makes LeanKG tools always available without manual activation. See .opencode/INSTALL.md for details.
Claude Code Plugin (Auto-Trigger)
LeanKG is available via the official Claude plugin marketplace:
/plugin install leankg@claude-plugins-official
Or register the marketplace:
/plugin marketplace add FreePeak/leankg-marketplace
/plugin install leankg@leankg-marketplace
See .claude-plugin/INSTALL.md for details.
Cursor Plugin (Auto-Trigger)
LeanKG is available via the Cursor plugin marketplace:
/add-plugin leankg
See .cursor-plugin/INSTALL.md for details.
Gemini CLI / Google Antigravity (Auto-Trigger)
Install via gemini extensions:
gemini extensions install https://github.com/FreePeak/LeanKG
See GEMINI.md for context file details.
Codex (Fetch Instructions)
Tell Codex:
Fetch and follow instructions from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FreePeak/LeanKG/refs/heads/main/.codex/INSTALL.md
See .codex/INSTALL.md for details.
Kilo Code (Fetch Instructions)
Tell Kilo Code:
Fetch and follow instructions from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FreePeak/LeanKG/refs/heads/main/.kilo/INSTALL.md
See .kilo/INSTALL.md for details.
Highlights
- Code Indexing -- Parse and index Go, TypeScript, Python, and Rust codebases with tree-sitter.
- Dependency Graph -- Build call graphs with
IMPORTS,CALLS, andTESTED_BYedges. - Impact Radius -- Compute blast radius for any file to see downstream impact.
- Auto Documentation -- Generate markdown docs from code structure automatically.
- MCP Server -- Expose the graph via MCP protocol for AI tool integration.
- File Watching -- Watch for changes and incrementally update the index.
- CLI -- Single binary with init, index, serve, impact, and status commands.
- Business Logic Mapping -- Annotate code elements with business logic descriptions and link to features.
- Traceability -- Show feature-to-code and requirement-to-code traceability chains.
- Documentation Mapping -- Index docs/ directory, map doc references to code elements.
- Graph Viewer -- Visualize knowledge graph using standalone web UI.
Web UI
LeanKG stores data in CozoDB. You can visualize and query your knowledge graph using the graph viewer.
Prerequisites
Install CozoDB standalone server (v0.2 to match LeanKG's embedded version):
# Download from GitHub releases
Start CozoDB Server
# Start CozoDB pointing to your LeanKG database
The server runs at http://localhost:9070
Start Graph Viewer
# In another terminal, start the viewer server
&&
Open http://localhost:8080 in your browser.
Usage
- Click Load Full Graph to visualize all code elements and relationships
- Use Functions Only, Imports Only, Calls Only to filter
- Enter custom Datalog queries in the input box
- Click Fit to reset the view
Troubleshooting
Empty graph: Run leankg index ./src to populate the database first.
API errors: Ensure CozoDB server is running on port 9070.
Auto-Indexing
LeanKG watches your codebase and automatically keeps the knowledge graph up-to-date. See CLI Reference for detailed commands.
Architecture
graph TB
subgraph "AI Tools"
Claude[Claude Code]
Open[OpenCode]
Cursor[Cursor]
Antigravity[Google Antigravity]
end
subgraph "LeanKG"
CLI[CLI Interface]
MCP[MCP Server]
Watcher[File Watcher]
subgraph "Core"
Indexer[tree-sitter Parser]
Graph[Graph Engine]
Cache[Query Cache]
end
subgraph "Storage"
CozoDB[(CozoDB)]
end
end
Claude --> MCP
Open --> MCP
Cursor --> MCP
Antigravity --> MCP
CLI --> Indexer
CLI --> Graph
Watcher --> Indexer
Indexer --> CozoDB
Graph --> CozoDB
Graph --> Cache
CLI Commands
For the complete CLI reference, see CLI Reference.
MCP Tools
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
mcp_init |
Initialize LeanKG project (creates .leankg/, leankg.yaml) |
mcp_index |
Index codebase (path, incremental, lang, exclude options) |
mcp_install |
Create .mcp.json for MCP client configuration |
mcp_status |
Show index statistics and status |
mcp_impact |
Calculate blast radius for a file |
query_file |
Find file by name or pattern |
get_dependencies |
Get file dependencies (direct imports) |
get_dependents |
Get files depending on target |
get_impact_radius |
Get all files affected by change within N hops |
get_review_context |
Generate focused subgraph + structured review prompt |
get_context |
Get AI context for file (minimal, token-optimized) |
find_function |
Locate function definition |
get_call_graph |
Get function call chain (full depth) |
search_code |
Search code elements by name/type |
generate_doc |
Generate documentation for file |
find_large_functions |
Find oversized functions by line count |
get_tested_by |
Get test coverage for a function/file |
get_doc_for_file |
Get documentation files referencing a code element |
get_files_for_doc |
Get code elements referenced in a documentation file |
get_doc_structure |
Get documentation directory structure |
get_traceability |
Get full traceability chain for a code element |
search_by_requirement |
Find code elements related to a requirement |
get_doc_tree |
Get documentation tree structure |
get_code_tree |
Get codebase structure |
find_related_docs |
Find documentation related to a code change |
Auto-Initialization: When the MCP server starts without an existing LeanKG project, it automatically initializes and indexes the current directory. This provides a "plug and play" experience for AI tools.
Auto-Indexing: When the MCP server starts with an existing LeanKG project, it checks if the index is stale (by comparing git HEAD commit time vs database file modification time). If stale, it automatically runs incremental indexing to ensure AI tools have up-to-date context.
Fallback: If the MCP server reports "LeanKG not initialized", manually run leankg init in your project directory, then restart the AI tool.
Supported AI Tools
| Tool | Integration | Agent Instructions |
|---|---|---|
| Claude Code | MCP | Yes (CLAUDE.md) |
| OpenCode | MCP | Yes (AGENTS.md) |
| Cursor | MCP | Yes (AGENTS.md) |
| KiloCode | MCP | Yes (AGENTS.md) |
| Codex | MCP | Yes (AGENTS.md) |
| Google Antigravity | MCP | Yes (AGENTS.md) |
| Windsurf | MCP | Not yet |
| Gemini CLI | MCP | Yes (AGENTS.md) |
Roadmap
Phase 2 -- Pipeline Integration
| Feature | Status | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pipeline Parsing | Planned | Parse CI/CD config files (GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Jenkins, Azure) |
| Pipeline Graph | Planned | Build pipeline, stage, step nodes |
| Trigger Links | Planned | Link source file changes to triggered pipelines |
| Pipeline Impact | Planned | Include pipelines in blast radius analysis |
| Deployment Targets | Planned | Track which stages deploy to which environments |
Supported CI/CD Platforms (Coming Soon):
- GitHub Actions (
.github/workflows/*.yml) - GitLab CI (
.gitlab-ci.yml) - Jenkins (
Jenkinsfile) - Azure Pipelines (
azure-pipelines.yml)
Future Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Semantic Search | AI-powered code search using embeddings |
| Security Analysis | Detect vulnerable dependencies and patterns |
| Cost Estimation | Cloud resource cost tracking via pipeline data |
| Multi-Project | Index and query across multiple repositories |
Requirements
For npm installation (recommended):
- Node.js 18+
- npm 8+
For building from source:
- Rust 1.70+
- macOS or Linux
Tech Stack
| Component | Technology |
|---|---|
| Language | Rust |
| Database | CozoDB (embedded relational-graph, Datalog queries) |
| Parsing | tree-sitter |
| CLI | Clap |
| Web Server | Axum |
| Installer | Node.js (npm package for binary distribution) |
Project Structure
src/
cli/ - CLI commands (Clap)
config/ - Project configuration
db/ - CozoDB persistence layer
doc/ - Documentation generator
graph/ - Graph query engine
indexer/ - Code parser (tree-sitter)
doc_indexer/ - Documentation indexer
mcp/ - MCP protocol handler
watcher/ - File change watcher
web/ - Web server (Axum)
docs/
planning/ - Planning documents
requirement/ - Requirements documents (PRD)
analysis/ - Analysis documents
design/ - Design documents (HLD)
business/ - Business logic documents
License
MIT