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lash_lashlang_runtime/
lib.rs

1use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
2
3use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
4
5#[cfg(feature = "testing")]
6pub mod testing;
7
8pub use lash_trace::{
9    TraceLashlangChildExecution, TraceLashlangEdgeSelection, TraceLashlangExecutionEvent,
10    TraceLashlangExecutionIdentity, TraceLashlangGraph, TraceLashlangGraphChildLink,
11    TraceLashlangGraphEdge, TraceLashlangGraphNode, TraceLashlangGraphStore, TraceLashlangMap,
12    TraceLashlangMapEdge, TraceLashlangMapNode, TraceLashlangNodeStatus, TraceLashlangStatus,
13};
14pub use lashlang::{
15    CompiledProcessCache, InMemoryLashlangArtifactStore, LASH_TYPE_KEY, LashlangAbilities,
16    LashlangArtifactStore, LashlangHostCatalog, LashlangHostEnvironment, LashlangLanguageFeatures,
17};
18
19/// Map the lashlang language crate's durability tier onto the runtime's
20/// [`lash_core::DurabilityTier`]. The two enums are parallel; this is the single
21/// bridge point between them (the parallel `LashlangDurabilityTier` alias is
22/// gone — process engines self-describe their tier via `lash_core::DurabilityTier`).
23pub fn lashlang_durability_tier(tier: lashlang::DurabilityTier) -> lash_core::DurabilityTier {
24    match tier {
25        lashlang::DurabilityTier::Inline => lash_core::DurabilityTier::Inline,
26        lashlang::DurabilityTier::Durable => lash_core::DurabilityTier::Durable,
27    }
28}
29
30pub const LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND: &str = "lashlang";
31pub const LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY: &str = "lashlang.tool";
32pub const LASHLANG_SURFACE_EXTENSION_ID: &str = "lashlang.surface";
33
34#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
35#[serde(default)]
36pub struct LashlangSurfaceContribution {
37    pub abilities: LashlangAbilities,
38    pub language_features: LashlangLanguageFeatures,
39    pub resources: LashlangHostCatalog,
40}
41
42impl LashlangSurfaceContribution {
43    pub fn new(
44        abilities: LashlangAbilities,
45        language_features: LashlangLanguageFeatures,
46        resources: LashlangHostCatalog,
47    ) -> Self {
48        Self {
49            abilities,
50            language_features,
51            resources,
52        }
53    }
54
55    pub fn from_surface(surface: LashlangSurface) -> Self {
56        Self {
57            abilities: surface.abilities,
58            language_features: surface.language_features,
59            resources: surface.resources,
60        }
61    }
62}
63
64#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
65pub struct LashlangToolBinding {
66    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Vec::is_empty")]
67    pub module_path: Vec<String>,
68    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
69    pub operation: Option<String>,
70    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
71    pub authority_type: Option<String>,
72    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Vec::is_empty")]
73    pub aliases: Vec<String>,
74}
75
76impl LashlangToolBinding {
77    pub fn new(
78        module_path: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl Into<String>>,
79        operation: impl Into<String>,
80    ) -> Self {
81        Self {
82            module_path: module_path.into_iter().map(Into::into).collect(),
83            operation: Some(operation.into()),
84            authority_type: None,
85            aliases: Vec::new(),
86        }
87    }
88
89    pub fn with_authority_type(mut self, authority_type: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
90        self.authority_type = Some(authority_type.into());
91        self
92    }
93
94    pub fn with_aliases(mut self, aliases: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl Into<String>>) -> Self {
95        self.aliases = aliases.into_iter().map(Into::into).collect();
96        self
97    }
98
99    pub fn executable_for(&self, tool_name: &str) -> Result<ResolvedLashlangToolBinding, String> {
100        if self.module_path.is_empty() {
101            return Err(format!(
102                "tool `{tool_name}` is missing an explicit Lashlang module path"
103            ));
104        }
105        for segment in &self.module_path {
106            validate_lashlang_identifier(tool_name, "module path segment", segment)?;
107        }
108        let operation = self
109            .operation
110            .as_deref()
111            .filter(|operation| !operation.trim().is_empty())
112            .ok_or_else(|| {
113                format!("tool `{tool_name}` is missing an explicit Lashlang operation name")
114            })?;
115        validate_lashlang_identifier(tool_name, "operation name", operation)?;
116        let authority_type = self
117            .authority_type
118            .as_deref()
119            .filter(|authority_type| !authority_type.trim().is_empty())
120            .map(ToOwned::to_owned)
121            .unwrap_or_else(|| default_authority_type(&self.module_path));
122        Ok(ResolvedLashlangToolBinding {
123            module_path: self.module_path.clone(),
124            operation: operation.to_string(),
125            authority_type,
126            aliases: self.aliases.clone(),
127        })
128    }
129
130    pub fn required_for_remote(
131        manifest: &lash_core::ToolManifest,
132    ) -> Result<ResolvedLashlangToolBinding, String> {
133        required_tool_lashlang_executable(manifest)
134    }
135
136    pub fn required_executable_for_remote(
137        &self,
138        tool_name: &str,
139    ) -> Result<ResolvedLashlangToolBinding, String> {
140        self.executable_for(tool_name)
141    }
142}
143
144#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
145pub struct ResolvedLashlangToolBinding {
146    pub module_path: Vec<String>,
147    pub operation: String,
148    pub authority_type: String,
149    pub aliases: Vec<String>,
150}
151
152impl ResolvedLashlangToolBinding {
153    pub fn module_path_string(&self) -> String {
154        self.module_path.join(".")
155    }
156
157    pub fn call_path(&self) -> String {
158        format!("{}.{}", self.module_path_string(), self.operation)
159    }
160}
161
162fn default_authority_type(module_path: &[String]) -> String {
163    module_path
164        .last()
165        .map(|segment| {
166            let mut chars = segment.chars();
167            match chars.next() {
168                Some(first) => first.to_uppercase().collect::<String>() + chars.as_str(),
169                None => "Tool".to_string(),
170            }
171        })
172        .unwrap_or_else(|| "Tool".to_string())
173}
174
175fn validate_lashlang_identifier(tool_name: &str, label: &str, value: &str) -> Result<(), String> {
176    let value = value.trim();
177    let mut chars = value.chars();
178    let Some(first) = chars.next() else {
179        return Err(format!("tool `{tool_name}` has an empty Lashlang {label}"));
180    };
181    if !(first == '_' || first.is_ascii_alphabetic()) {
182        return Err(format!(
183            "tool `{tool_name}` has invalid Lashlang {label} `{value}`"
184        ));
185    }
186    if !chars.all(|ch| ch == '_' || ch.is_ascii_alphanumeric()) {
187        return Err(format!(
188            "tool `{tool_name}` has invalid Lashlang {label} `{value}`"
189        ));
190    }
191    Ok(())
192}
193
194pub fn tool_lashlang_binding(
195    manifest: &lash_core::ToolManifest,
196) -> Result<Option<LashlangToolBinding>, String> {
197    manifest
198        .bindings
199        .get(LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY)
200        .cloned()
201        .map(serde_json::from_value)
202        .transpose()
203        .map_err(|err| {
204            format!(
205                "tool `{}` has invalid `{LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY}` binding: {err}",
206                manifest.name
207            )
208        })
209}
210
211pub fn required_tool_lashlang_binding(
212    manifest: &lash_core::ToolManifest,
213) -> Result<LashlangToolBinding, String> {
214    tool_lashlang_binding(manifest)?.ok_or_else(|| {
215        format!(
216            "tool `{}` is missing an explicit `{LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY}` binding",
217            manifest.name
218        )
219    })
220}
221
222pub fn required_tool_lashlang_executable(
223    manifest: &lash_core::ToolManifest,
224) -> Result<ResolvedLashlangToolBinding, String> {
225    required_tool_lashlang_binding(manifest)?.executable_for(&manifest.name)
226}
227
228pub trait ToolManifestLashlangExt {
229    fn lashlang_binding(&self) -> Result<Option<LashlangToolBinding>, serde_json::Error>;
230}
231
232impl ToolManifestLashlangExt for lash_core::ToolManifest {
233    fn lashlang_binding(&self) -> Result<Option<LashlangToolBinding>, serde_json::Error> {
234        self.bindings
235            .get(LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY)
236            .cloned()
237            .map(serde_json::from_value)
238            .transpose()
239    }
240}
241
242pub trait ToolDefinitionLashlangExt {
243    fn with_lashlang_binding(self, lashlang_binding: LashlangToolBinding) -> Self;
244}
245
246impl ToolDefinitionLashlangExt for lash_core::ToolDefinition {
247    fn with_lashlang_binding(mut self, lashlang_binding: LashlangToolBinding) -> Self {
248        let value = serde_json::to_value(lashlang_binding)
249            .expect("lashlang tool binding must serialize to JSON");
250        self.manifest
251            .bindings
252            .insert(LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY.to_string(), value);
253        self
254    }
255}
256
257pub trait RemoteToolGrantLashlangExt {
258    fn with_lashlang_binding(self, lashlang_binding: LashlangToolBinding) -> Self;
259    fn lashlang_binding(&self) -> Result<Option<LashlangToolBinding>, serde_json::Error>;
260}
261
262impl RemoteToolGrantLashlangExt for lash_remote_protocol::RemoteToolGrant {
263    fn with_lashlang_binding(mut self, lashlang_binding: LashlangToolBinding) -> Self {
264        let value = serde_json::to_value(lashlang_binding)
265            .expect("lashlang tool binding must serialize to JSON");
266        self.bindings
267            .insert(LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY.to_string(), value);
268        self
269    }
270
271    fn lashlang_binding(&self) -> Result<Option<LashlangToolBinding>, serde_json::Error> {
272        self.bindings
273            .get(LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY)
274            .cloned()
275            .map(serde_json::from_value)
276            .transpose()
277    }
278}
279
280#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
281pub struct LashlangSurface {
282    pub abilities: LashlangAbilities,
283    pub language_features: LashlangLanguageFeatures,
284    pub resources: LashlangHostCatalog,
285}
286
287impl Default for LashlangSurface {
288    fn default() -> Self {
289        Self {
290            abilities: LashlangAbilities::default().with_sleep(),
291            language_features: LashlangLanguageFeatures::default(),
292            resources: LashlangHostCatalog::new(),
293        }
294    }
295}
296
297impl LashlangSurface {
298    pub fn new(
299        abilities: LashlangAbilities,
300        language_features: LashlangLanguageFeatures,
301        resources: LashlangHostCatalog,
302    ) -> Self {
303        Self {
304            abilities,
305            language_features,
306            resources,
307        }
308    }
309
310    pub fn for_process_registry(mut self, process_registry_available: bool) -> Self {
311        self.abilities = self.abilities.with_sleep();
312        if process_registry_available {
313            self.abilities = self.abilities.with_processes().with_process_signals();
314        } else {
315            self.abilities.processes = false;
316            self.abilities.process_signals = false;
317        }
318        self
319    }
320
321    pub fn with_resources(mut self, resources: LashlangHostCatalog) -> Self {
322        self.resources.extend(resources);
323        self
324    }
325
326    pub fn with_plugin_extensions(
327        mut self,
328        extensions: &lash_core::PluginExtensions,
329    ) -> Result<Self, String> {
330        for payload in extensions.payloads(LASHLANG_SURFACE_EXTENSION_ID) {
331            let contribution: LashlangSurfaceContribution = serde_json::from_value(payload.clone())
332                .map_err(|err| {
333                    format!("invalid `{LASHLANG_SURFACE_EXTENSION_ID}` extension payload: {err}")
334                })?;
335            self.abilities = self.abilities.union(contribution.abilities);
336            self.language_features = self.language_features.union(contribution.language_features);
337            self.resources.extend(contribution.resources);
338        }
339        Ok(self)
340    }
341
342    pub fn host_environment(
343        &self,
344        catalog: &lash_core::ToolCatalog,
345    ) -> Result<LashlangHostEnvironment, String> {
346        lashlang_host_environment_from_tool_catalog(
347            catalog,
348            self.abilities,
349            self.language_features,
350            self.resources.clone(),
351        )
352    }
353}
354
355pub fn lashlang_host_environment_from_tool_catalog(
356    catalog: &lash_core::ToolCatalog,
357    abilities: LashlangAbilities,
358    language_features: LashlangLanguageFeatures,
359    host_resources: LashlangHostCatalog,
360) -> Result<LashlangHostEnvironment, String> {
361    let mut resources = lashlang_resources_from_tool_catalog(catalog)?;
362    resources.extend(host_resources);
363    if abilities.triggers {
364        lashlang::add_trigger_resource_operations(&mut resources);
365    }
366    Ok(
367        LashlangHostEnvironment::new(resources, abilities)
368            .with_language_features(language_features),
369    )
370}
371
372pub fn lashlang_resources_from_tool_catalog(
373    catalog: &lash_core::ToolCatalog,
374) -> Result<LashlangHostCatalog, String> {
375    let mut host_catalog = LashlangHostCatalog::new();
376    // Every catalog member is callable; membership is the execution gate.
377    for entry in catalog.tools.iter() {
378        let lashlang_binding = required_tool_lashlang_executable(&entry.manifest)?;
379        host_catalog.add_module_operation(
380            lashlang_binding.module_path.iter().map(String::as_str),
381            lashlang_binding.authority_type.clone(),
382            lashlang_binding.operation.clone(),
383            entry.manifest.id.to_string(),
384            lashlang::TypeExpr::Any,
385            lashlang::TypeExpr::Any,
386        );
387    }
388    Ok(host_catalog)
389}
390
391pub fn lashlang_host_environment_satisfies_requirements(
392    required: &lashlang::HostRequirements,
393    current: &LashlangHostEnvironment,
394) -> Result<(), String> {
395    let abilities = required.abilities;
396    let current_abilities = current.abilities;
397    if abilities.processes && !current_abilities.processes {
398        return Err("processes are not available".to_string());
399    }
400    if abilities.sleep && !current_abilities.sleep {
401        return Err("sleep is not available".to_string());
402    }
403    if abilities.process_signals && !current_abilities.process_signals {
404        return Err("process signals are not available".to_string());
405    }
406    if abilities.triggers && !current_abilities.triggers {
407        return Err("triggers are not available".to_string());
408    }
409    if required.language_features.label_annotations && !current.language_features.label_annotations
410    {
411        return Err("label annotations are not available".to_string());
412    }
413
414    for (_, module) in required.resources.module_instances() {
415        let current_module = current
416            .resources
417            .resolve_module_path(&module.path)
418            .ok_or_else(|| format!("module `{}` is not available", module.alias))?;
419        if current_module.resource_type != module.resource_type {
420            return Err(format!(
421                "module `{}` has type `{}`, expected `{}`",
422                module.alias, current_module.resource_type, module.resource_type
423            ));
424        }
425        for (operation, required_binding) in &module.operations {
426            match current.resources.resolve_module_operation(
427                &module.resource_type,
428                &module.alias,
429                operation,
430            ) {
431                Some(current_binding) if current_binding == required_binding => {}
432                Some(current_binding) => {
433                    return Err(format!(
434                        "module `{}` operation `{operation}` resolves to `{}`, expected `{}`",
435                        module.alias,
436                        current_binding.host_operation,
437                        required_binding.host_operation
438                    ));
439                }
440                None => {
441                    return Err(format!(
442                        "module `{}` does not expose operation `{operation}`",
443                        module.alias
444                    ));
445                }
446            }
447        }
448    }
449
450    for (resource_type, required_type) in required.resources.resource_types() {
451        if !current.resources.has_resource_type(resource_type) {
452            return Err(format!("resource type `{resource_type}` is not available"));
453        }
454        for (operation, required_binding) in &required_type.operations {
455            let current_binding = current
456                .resources
457                .resolve_operation(resource_type, operation)
458                .ok_or_else(|| {
459                    format!(
460                        "resource type `{resource_type}` does not expose operation `{operation}`"
461                    )
462                })?;
463            if current_binding.input_ty != required_binding.input_ty {
464                return Err(format!(
465                    "resource type `{resource_type}` operation `{operation}` has incompatible input type"
466                ));
467            }
468            if current_binding.output_ty != required_binding.output_ty {
469                return Err(format!(
470                    "resource type `{resource_type}` operation `{operation}` has incompatible output type"
471                ));
472            }
473        }
474    }
475    for (name, required_data_type) in required.resources.named_data_types() {
476        let current_data_type = current
477            .resources
478            .resolve_named_data_type(name)
479            .ok_or_else(|| format!("host data type `{name}` is not available"))?;
480        if current_data_type != required_data_type {
481            return Err(format!(
482                "host data type `{name}` has incompatible structure"
483            ));
484        }
485    }
486    for (path, required_binding) in required.resources.value_constructors() {
487        let current_binding = current
488            .resources
489            .resolve_value_constructor(&path.split('.').collect::<Vec<_>>())
490            .ok_or_else(|| format!("value constructor `{path}` is not available"))?;
491        if current_binding.input_ty != required_binding.input_ty {
492            return Err(format!(
493                "value constructor `{path}` has incompatible input type"
494            ));
495        }
496        if current_binding.output_ty != required_binding.output_ty {
497            return Err(format!(
498                "value constructor `{path}` has incompatible output type"
499            ));
500        }
501    }
502    for (source_ty, required_binding) in required.resources.trigger_sources() {
503        let current_binding = current
504            .resources
505            .resolve_trigger_source(source_ty)
506            .ok_or_else(|| format!("trigger source type `{source_ty}` is not available"))?;
507        if current_binding != required_binding {
508            return Err(format!(
509                "trigger source type `{source_ty}` has incompatible event type"
510            ));
511        }
512    }
513
514    Ok(())
515}
516
517#[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
518pub struct LashlangProcessInput {
519    pub module_ref: lashlang::ModuleRef,
520    pub process_ref: lashlang::ProcessRef,
521    pub host_requirements_ref: lashlang::HostRequirementsRef,
522    pub process_name: String,
523    #[serde(default)]
524    pub args: serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>,
525}
526
527impl LashlangProcessInput {
528    pub fn process_identity(&self) -> lash_core::ProcessIdentity {
529        lashlang_process_identity(self)
530    }
531
532    pub fn remote_identity(&self) -> lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessIdentity {
533        lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessIdentity {
534            kind: LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND.to_string(),
535            label: Some(self.process_name.clone()),
536            definition: Some(lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessDefinitionIdentity {
537                value: self.definition(),
538            }),
539        }
540    }
541
542    pub fn to_process_input(&self) -> Result<lash_core::ProcessInput, serde_json::Error> {
543        Ok(lash_core::ProcessInput::Engine {
544            kind: LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND.to_string(),
545            payload: serde_json::to_value(self)?,
546        })
547    }
548
549    pub fn into_process_input(self) -> Result<lash_core::ProcessInput, serde_json::Error> {
550        self.to_process_input()
551    }
552
553    pub fn remote_trigger_subscription_draft(
554        &self,
555        registrant: lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessOriginator,
556        env_ref: lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessExecutionEnvRef,
557        source_type: impl Into<String>,
558        source_key: impl Into<String>,
559    ) -> Result<lash_remote_protocol::RemoteTriggerSubscriptionDraft, serde_json::Error> {
560        Ok(
561            lash_remote_protocol::RemoteTriggerSubscriptionDraft::for_process(
562                registrant,
563                env_ref,
564                source_type,
565                source_key,
566                self.clone().try_into()?,
567                self.remote_identity(),
568            ),
569        )
570    }
571
572    pub fn from_payload(payload: serde_json::Value) -> Result<Self, serde_json::Error> {
573        serde_json::from_value(payload)
574    }
575
576    pub fn definition(&self) -> serde_json::Value {
577        serde_json::json!({
578            "module_ref": self.module_ref,
579            "process_ref": self.process_ref,
580            "host_requirements_ref": self.host_requirements_ref,
581            "process_name": self.process_name,
582        })
583    }
584}
585
586impl TryFrom<LashlangProcessInput> for lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessInput {
587    type Error = serde_json::Error;
588
589    fn try_from(value: LashlangProcessInput) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
590        Ok(Self::Engine {
591            kind: LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND.to_string(),
592            payload: serde_json::to_value(value)?,
593        })
594    }
595}
596
597#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
598pub struct PreparedLashlangProcessStart {
599    pub registration: lash_core::ProcessRegistration,
600    pub label: Option<String>,
601}
602
603pub async fn prepare_lashlang_process_start(
604    artifact_store: Arc<dyn LashlangArtifactStore>,
605    parent_start_seed: &str,
606    start: lashlang::ProcessStart,
607) -> Result<PreparedLashlangProcessStart, String> {
608    let display_name = Some(start.process_name.clone());
609    let artifact = artifact_store
610        .get_module_artifact(&start.module_ref)
611        .await
612        .map_err(|err| format!("failed to load lashlang module artifact: {err}"))?
613        .ok_or_else(|| {
614            format!(
615                "missing lashlang module artifact `{}` for process `{}`",
616                start.module_ref, start.process_name
617            )
618        })?;
619    if artifact.host_requirements_ref != start.host_requirements_ref {
620        return Err(format!(
621            "lashlang module artifact `{}` host requirements mismatch: process requested {}, artifact has {}",
622            start.module_ref, start.host_requirements_ref, artifact.host_requirements_ref
623        ));
624    }
625    if artifact.process_ref(&start.process_name) != Some(&start.process_ref) {
626        return Err(format!(
627            "lashlang module artifact `{}` does not export process `{}` as requested ref {:?}",
628            start.module_ref, start.process_name, start.process_ref
629        ));
630    }
631    let args = match serde_json::to_value(lashlang::Value::Record(Arc::new(start.args)))
632        .map_err(|err| format!("failed to serialize process args: {err}"))?
633    {
634        serde_json::Value::Object(map) => map,
635        _ => return Err("process args must serialize as a record".to_string()),
636    };
637    let signal_event_types = artifact
638        .canonical_ir
639        .process(&start.process_name)
640        .map(lashlang_process_signal_event_types)
641        .unwrap_or_default();
642    let process_input = LashlangProcessInput {
643        module_ref: start.module_ref,
644        process_ref: start.process_ref,
645        host_requirements_ref: start.host_requirements_ref,
646        process_name: start.process_name,
647        args,
648    };
649    let identity = lashlang_process_identity(&process_input);
650    let process_id =
651        deterministic_lashlang_process_id(parent_start_seed, &start.start_site, &process_input)
652            .map_err(|err| format!("failed to derive deterministic process id: {err}"))?;
653    let process_input = process_input
654        .into_process_input()
655        .map_err(|err| format!("failed to encode process input: {err}"))?;
656    let registration = lash_core::ProcessRegistration::new(
657        process_id,
658        process_input,
659        lash_core::ProcessProvenance::host(),
660    )
661    .with_identity(identity)
662    .with_extra_event_types(
663        lashlang_process_event_types()
664            .into_iter()
665            .chain(signal_event_types),
666    );
667    Ok(PreparedLashlangProcessStart {
668        registration,
669        label: display_name,
670    })
671}
672
673pub fn deterministic_lashlang_process_id(
674    parent_start_seed: &str,
675    start_site: &lashlang::LashlangExecutionCallSite,
676    input: &LashlangProcessInput,
677) -> Result<String, serde_json::Error> {
678    let args = serde_json::to_string(&input.args)?;
679    let occurrence = start_site.occurrence.to_string();
680    let process_ref = lashlang::process_ref_key(&input.process_ref);
681    let mut hasher = Sha256::new();
682    for part in [
683        "lashlang-process-start:v1",
684        parent_start_seed,
685        start_site.site.node_id.as_str(),
686        occurrence.as_str(),
687        input.module_ref.as_str(),
688        process_ref.as_str(),
689        input.host_requirements_ref.as_str(),
690        input.process_name.as_str(),
691        args.as_str(),
692    ] {
693        hasher.update(part.as_bytes());
694        hasher.update([0]);
695    }
696    let hash = format!("{:x}", hasher.finalize());
697    Ok(format!("process:lashlang:sha256:{hash}"))
698}
699
700pub fn resolve_lashlang_module_operation(
701    host_environment: &lashlang::LashlangHostEnvironment,
702    receiver: &lashlang::ResourceHandle,
703    operation: &str,
704) -> Result<String, lashlang::ExecutionHostError> {
705    host_environment
706        .resources
707        .resolve_module_operation(&receiver.resource_type, &receiver.alias, operation)
708        .map(|binding| binding.host_operation.clone())
709        .ok_or_else(|| {
710            lashlang::ExecutionHostError::new(format!(
711                "module `{}` of type `{}` does not expose operation `{operation}`",
712                receiver.alias, receiver.resource_type
713            ))
714        })
715}
716
717fn lashlang_process_identity(input: &LashlangProcessInput) -> lash_core::ProcessIdentity {
718    lash_core::ProcessIdentity::new(LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND)
719        .with_label(Some(input.process_name.clone()))
720        .with_definition(Some(input.definition()))
721}
722
723#[derive(Clone)]
724pub struct LashlangProcessEngine {
725    artifact_store: Arc<dyn LashlangArtifactStore>,
726    process_cache: Arc<Mutex<CompiledProcessCache>>,
727    surface: LashlangSurface,
728    execution_sink: Option<Arc<dyn lash_trace::TraceSink>>,
729    trace_context: lash_trace::TraceContext,
730}
731
732impl LashlangProcessEngine {
733    pub fn new(artifact_store: Arc<dyn LashlangArtifactStore>, surface: LashlangSurface) -> Self {
734        Self {
735            artifact_store,
736            process_cache: Arc::new(Mutex::new(CompiledProcessCache::new())),
737            surface,
738            execution_sink: None,
739            trace_context: lash_trace::TraceContext::default(),
740        }
741    }
742
743    pub fn in_memory(surface: LashlangSurface) -> Self {
744        Self::new(
745            lashlang::global_in_memory_lashlang_artifact_store(),
746            surface,
747        )
748    }
749
750    pub fn with_execution_trace(
751        mut self,
752        sink: Option<Arc<dyn lash_trace::TraceSink>>,
753        trace_context: lash_trace::TraceContext,
754    ) -> Self {
755        self.execution_sink = sink;
756        self.trace_context = trace_context;
757        self
758    }
759
760    pub fn artifact_store(&self) -> Arc<dyn LashlangArtifactStore> {
761        Arc::clone(&self.artifact_store)
762    }
763}
764
765#[async_trait::async_trait]
766impl lash_core::ProcessEngine for LashlangProcessEngine {
767    fn kind(&self) -> &'static str {
768        LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND
769    }
770
771    async fn validate_start(
772        &self,
773        context: lash_core::ProcessEngineValidationContext<'_>,
774        payload: &serde_json::Value,
775        _env_spec: Option<&lash_core::ProcessExecutionEnvSpec>,
776    ) -> Result<(), lash_core::PluginError> {
777        let input: LashlangProcessInput =
778            serde_json::from_value(payload.clone()).map_err(|err| {
779                lash_core::PluginError::Session(format!("invalid lashlang process payload: {err}"))
780            })?;
781        let artifact = self
782            .artifact_store
783            .get_module_artifact(&input.module_ref)
784            .await
785            .map_err(|err| lash_core::PluginError::Session(format!("load module artifact: {err}")))?
786            .ok_or_else(|| {
787                lash_core::PluginError::Session(format!(
788                    "missing lashlang module artifact `{}`",
789                    input.module_ref
790                ))
791            })?;
792        if artifact.host_requirements_ref != input.host_requirements_ref {
793            return Err(lash_core::PluginError::Session(format!(
794                "lashlang process `{}` requested surface {}, artifact has {}",
795                input.process_name, input.host_requirements_ref, artifact.host_requirements_ref
796            )));
797        }
798        if artifact.process_ref(&input.process_name) != Some(&input.process_ref) {
799            return Err(lash_core::PluginError::Session(format!(
800                "lashlang module `{}` does not export process `{}` as requested ref {:?}",
801                input.module_ref, input.process_name, input.process_ref
802            )));
803        }
804        let surface = self
805            .surface
806            .clone()
807            .for_process_registry(context.process_registry_available());
808        let host_environment = surface
809            .host_environment(context.tool_catalog())
810            .map_err(lash_core::PluginError::Session)?;
811        if let Err(err) = lashlang_host_environment_satisfies_requirements(
812            &artifact.host_requirements,
813            &host_environment,
814        ) {
815            return Err(lash_core::PluginError::Session(format!(
816                "lashlang process `{}` is incompatible with this host surface: {err}",
817                input.process_name
818            )));
819        }
820        Ok(())
821    }
822
823    async fn run(
824        &self,
825        context: lash_core::ProcessEngineRunContext<'_>,
826        payload: serde_json::Value,
827    ) -> lash_core::ProcessAwaitOutput {
828        process::run_lashlang_process(self.clone(), context, payload).await
829    }
830
831    fn identity(&self, payload: &serde_json::Value) -> lash_core::ProcessIdentity {
832        match LashlangProcessInput::from_payload(payload.clone()) {
833            Ok(input) => lashlang_process_identity(&input),
834            Err(_) => lash_core::ProcessIdentity::new(LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND),
835        }
836    }
837
838    fn durability_tier(&self) -> lash_core::DurabilityTier {
839        lashlang_durability_tier(self.artifact_store.durability_tier())
840    }
841}
842
843mod bridge;
844mod catalogue_preview;
845mod deferred;
846mod process;
847mod typed_output;
848
849pub use bridge::{
850    lashlang_value_to_json, process_event_payload, protocol_tool_output_to_lashlang_value,
851    protocol_tool_reply_to_lashlang_value, sleep_duration_ms,
852};
853pub use catalogue_preview::{
854    CataloguePreviewEntry, CataloguePreviewOptions, DEFAULT_CATALOGUE_PREVIEW_CALL_NAME_LIMIT,
855    DEFAULT_CATALOGUE_PREVIEW_MODULE_LIMIT, catalogue_preview_contribution,
856    catalogue_preview_contribution_for_entries,
857    catalogue_preview_contribution_for_entries_with_options,
858    catalogue_preview_contribution_for_manifests, catalogue_preview_contribution_with_options,
859    catalogue_preview_entries_from_catalog_records, catalogue_preview_entries_from_manifests,
860    catalogue_preview_entry_from_catalog_record, catalogue_preview_entry_from_manifest,
861};
862pub use deferred::{
863    DeferredResolutionRecord, DeferredToolResolver, Resolution, SharedDeferredToolResolver,
864    ToolGrant, link_with_deferred_resolution, resolve_and_fold_deferred,
865};
866pub use process::{
867    lashlang_process_event_types, lashlang_process_signal_event_types, lashlang_type_expr_schema,
868};
869pub use typed_output::parse_output_schema;
870
871#[cfg(test)]
872mod tests {
873    use super::*;
874
875    #[test]
876    fn process_input_serializes_as_generic_engine_payload() {
877        let hash = lashlang::ContentHash::new("abc123");
878        let input = LashlangProcessInput {
879            module_ref: lashlang::ModuleRef::new(&hash),
880            process_ref: lashlang::ProcessRef::new(hash.clone(), 7),
881            host_requirements_ref: lashlang::HostRequirementsRef::new(&hash),
882            process_name: "main".to_string(),
883            args: serde_json::Map::from_iter([("prompt".to_string(), serde_json::json!("go"))]),
884        };
885
886        let process_input = input
887            .clone()
888            .into_process_input()
889            .expect("lashlang process input serializes");
890
891        let lash_core::ProcessInput::Engine { kind, payload } = process_input else {
892            panic!("lashlang runtime must use the generic engine process input");
893        };
894        assert_eq!(kind, LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND);
895        assert_eq!(
896            LashlangProcessInput::from_payload(payload)
897                .expect("engine payload decodes")
898                .process_name,
899            input.process_name
900        );
901    }
902
903    #[test]
904    fn process_input_remote_helpers_use_generic_engine_and_identity() {
905        let hash = lashlang::ContentHash::new("abc123");
906        let input = LashlangProcessInput {
907            module_ref: lashlang::ModuleRef::new(&hash),
908            process_ref: lashlang::ProcessRef::new(hash.clone(), 7),
909            host_requirements_ref: lashlang::HostRequirementsRef::new(&hash),
910            process_name: "main".to_string(),
911            args: serde_json::Map::from_iter([("prompt".to_string(), serde_json::json!("go"))]),
912        };
913
914        let remote_input: lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessInput = input
915            .clone()
916            .try_into()
917            .expect("lashlang process input serializes remotely");
918        let lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessInput::Engine { kind, payload } = remote_input
919        else {
920            panic!("lashlang runtime must use the generic remote engine process input");
921        };
922        assert_eq!(kind, LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND);
923        assert_eq!(
924            LashlangProcessInput::from_payload(payload)
925                .expect("remote payload decodes")
926                .process_name,
927            "main"
928        );
929
930        let identity = input.process_identity();
931        assert_eq!(identity.kind, LASHLANG_ENGINE_KIND);
932        assert_eq!(identity.label.as_deref(), Some("main"));
933        assert_eq!(input.remote_identity().label.as_deref(), Some("main"));
934
935        let draft = input
936            .remote_trigger_subscription_draft(
937                lash_remote_protocol::RemoteProcessOriginator::Host,
938                "process-env:sha256:aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
939                    .parse()
940                    .expect("canonical env ref"),
941                "ui.button.pressed",
942                "source-key",
943            )
944            .expect("remote trigger draft");
945        draft.validate().expect("draft validates");
946        assert_eq!(draft.target_label.as_deref(), Some("main"));
947        assert_eq!(draft.target_identity.label.as_deref(), Some("main"));
948    }
949
950    #[test]
951    fn missing_tool_binding_is_not_fabricated() {
952        let tool = lash_core::ToolDefinition::raw(
953            "tool:test/read_file",
954            "read_file",
955            "read a file",
956            lash_core::ToolDefinition::default_input_schema(),
957            serde_json::Value::Null,
958        );
959
960        let err = required_tool_lashlang_executable(&tool.manifest)
961            .expect_err("missing explicit binding should fail");
962
963        assert!(err.contains("missing an explicit `lashlang.tool` binding"));
964    }
965
966    #[test]
967    fn explicit_tool_binding_attaches_lashlang_metadata() {
968        let tool = lash_core::ToolDefinition::raw(
969            "tool:test/read_file",
970            "read_file",
971            "read a file",
972            lash_core::ToolDefinition::default_input_schema(),
973            serde_json::Value::Null,
974        )
975        .with_lashlang_binding(
976            LashlangToolBinding::new(["fs"], "read")
977                .with_authority_type("Filesystem")
978                .with_aliases(["cat"]),
979        );
980
981        let binding =
982            required_tool_lashlang_executable(&tool.manifest).expect("explicit binding resolves");
983
984        assert_eq!(binding.module_path, vec!["fs"]);
985        assert_eq!(binding.operation, "read");
986        assert_eq!(binding.authority_type, "Filesystem");
987        assert_eq!(binding.aliases, vec!["cat"]);
988    }
989
990    #[test]
991    fn dotted_operation_names_are_rejected() {
992        let tool = lash_core::ToolDefinition::raw(
993            "tool:test/update_plan",
994            "update_plan",
995            "update a plan",
996            lash_core::ToolDefinition::default_input_schema(),
997            serde_json::Value::Null,
998        )
999        .with_lashlang_binding(LashlangToolBinding::new(["tools"], "update.plan"));
1000
1001        let err = required_tool_lashlang_executable(&tool.manifest)
1002            .expect_err("dotted operation cannot compile as one Lashlang operation");
1003
1004        assert!(err.contains("invalid Lashlang operation name `update.plan`"));
1005    }
1006
1007    #[test]
1008    fn manifest_lashlang_binding_accessor_reports_absent_valid_and_malformed() {
1009        let mut manifest = lash_core::ToolDefinition::raw(
1010            "tool:test/read_file",
1011            "read_file",
1012            "read a file",
1013            lash_core::ToolDefinition::default_input_schema(),
1014            serde_json::Value::Null,
1015        )
1016        .manifest;
1017        assert_eq!(manifest.lashlang_binding().expect("absent binding"), None);
1018
1019        manifest.bindings.insert(
1020            LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY.to_string(),
1021            serde_json::json!({
1022                "module_path": ["fs"],
1023                "operation": "read"
1024            }),
1025        );
1026        let binding = manifest
1027            .lashlang_binding()
1028            .expect("valid binding")
1029            .expect("present binding");
1030        assert_eq!(binding.module_path, vec!["fs"]);
1031        assert_eq!(binding.operation.as_deref(), Some("read"));
1032
1033        manifest.bindings.insert(
1034            LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY.to_string(),
1035            serde_json::json!({ "module_path": "fs" }),
1036        );
1037        assert!(manifest.lashlang_binding().is_err());
1038    }
1039
1040    #[test]
1041    fn remote_grant_lashlang_binding_accessor_reports_absent_valid_and_malformed() {
1042        let grant = remote_tool_grant("read_file");
1043        assert_eq!(grant.lashlang_binding().expect("absent binding"), None);
1044
1045        let grant = grant.with_lashlang_binding(LashlangToolBinding::new(["fs"], "read"));
1046        let binding = grant
1047            .lashlang_binding()
1048            .expect("valid binding")
1049            .expect("present binding");
1050        assert_eq!(binding.module_path, vec!["fs"]);
1051        assert_eq!(binding.operation.as_deref(), Some("read"));
1052
1053        let mut malformed = grant;
1054        malformed.bindings.insert(
1055            LASHLANG_TOOL_BINDING_KEY.to_string(),
1056            serde_json::json!({ "module_path": "fs" }),
1057        );
1058        assert!(malformed.lashlang_binding().is_err());
1059    }
1060
1061    #[test]
1062    fn deterministic_process_id_reuses_replayed_start_site_and_args() {
1063        let input = test_process_input(serde_json::json!({ "root": "." }));
1064        let site = test_start_site("child_process:scan", 1);
1065
1066        let first = deterministic_lashlang_process_id("parent:root", &site, &input)
1067            .expect("process id derives");
1068        let second = deterministic_lashlang_process_id("parent:root", &site, &input)
1069            .expect("process id derives");
1070
1071        assert_eq!(first, second);
1072        assert!(first.starts_with("process:lashlang:sha256:"));
1073    }
1074
1075    #[test]
1076    fn deterministic_process_id_separates_parallel_sites_ordinals_and_parents() {
1077        let input = test_process_input(serde_json::json!({ "root": "." }));
1078        let left = deterministic_lashlang_process_id(
1079            "parent:root",
1080            &test_start_site("child_process:left", 1),
1081            &input,
1082        )
1083        .expect("left id derives");
1084        let right = deterministic_lashlang_process_id(
1085            "parent:root",
1086            &test_start_site("child_process:right", 1),
1087            &input,
1088        )
1089        .expect("right id derives");
1090        let second_ordinal = deterministic_lashlang_process_id(
1091            "parent:root",
1092            &test_start_site("child_process:left", 2),
1093            &input,
1094        )
1095        .expect("second ordinal id derives");
1096        let nested_parent = deterministic_lashlang_process_id(
1097            "parent:nested",
1098            &test_start_site("child_process:left", 1),
1099            &input,
1100        )
1101        .expect("nested parent id derives");
1102
1103        assert_ne!(left, right);
1104        assert_ne!(left, second_ordinal);
1105        assert_ne!(left, nested_parent);
1106    }
1107
1108    #[tokio::test(flavor = "current_thread")]
1109    async fn prepared_start_replays_same_registration_id_without_duplicate_child_identity() {
1110        let store = Arc::new(InMemoryLashlangArtifactStore::new());
1111        let environment = LashlangHostEnvironment::new(
1112            lashlang::LashlangHostCatalog::new(),
1113            LashlangAbilities::default().with_processes(),
1114        );
1115        let output = lashlang::compile_module(lashlang::ModuleCompileRequest {
1116            source: r#"process scan(root: str) -> str { finish root }"#,
1117            environment: &environment,
1118            artifact_store: Some(store.as_ref()),
1119        })
1120        .await
1121        .expect("module compiles and persists");
1122        let artifact_store: Arc<dyn LashlangArtifactStore> = store;
1123        let site = test_start_site("child_process:scan", 1);
1124
1125        let first = prepare_lashlang_process_start(
1126            Arc::clone(&artifact_store),
1127            "parent:root",
1128            test_process_start(&output, site.clone(), "."),
1129        )
1130        .await
1131        .expect("first start prepares");
1132        let replayed = prepare_lashlang_process_start(
1133            Arc::clone(&artifact_store),
1134            "parent:root",
1135            test_process_start(&output, site.clone(), "."),
1136        )
1137        .await
1138        .expect("replayed start prepares");
1139        let sibling = prepare_lashlang_process_start(
1140            Arc::clone(&artifact_store),
1141            "parent:root",
1142            test_process_start(&output, test_start_site("child_process:scan", 2), "."),
1143        )
1144        .await
1145        .expect("sibling start prepares");
1146
1147        assert_eq!(first.registration.id, replayed.registration.id);
1148        assert_eq!(first.registration.identity, replayed.registration.identity);
1149        assert_ne!(first.registration.id, sibling.registration.id);
1150    }
1151
1152    #[test]
1153    fn surface_merges_plugin_extensions() {
1154        let contribution = LashlangSurfaceContribution::new(
1155            LashlangAbilities::default().with_processes(),
1156            LashlangLanguageFeatures::default().with_label_annotations(),
1157            LashlangHostCatalog::tool_default(["lookup"]),
1158        );
1159        let extensions = lash_core::PluginExtensions::from_contributions([
1160            lash_core::PluginExtensionContribution::new(
1161                LASHLANG_SURFACE_EXTENSION_ID,
1162                contribution,
1163            )
1164            .expect("extension payload serializes"),
1165        ]);
1166
1167        let surface = LashlangSurface::default()
1168            .with_plugin_extensions(&extensions)
1169            .expect("lashlang surface extension merges");
1170        let environment = surface
1171            .host_environment(&lash_core::ToolCatalog::default())
1172            .expect("empty tool catalog has no Lashlang bindings to validate");
1173
1174        assert!(environment.abilities.sleep);
1175        assert!(environment.abilities.processes);
1176        assert!(environment.language_features.label_annotations);
1177        assert!(
1178            environment
1179                .resources
1180                .resolve_module_operation("Tools", "tools", "lookup")
1181                .is_some()
1182        );
1183    }
1184
1185    fn remote_tool_grant(name: &str) -> lash_remote_protocol::RemoteToolGrant {
1186        lash_remote_protocol::RemoteToolGrant {
1187            protocol_version: lash_remote_protocol::REMOTE_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
1188            id: format!("remote-tool:{name}"),
1189            name: name.to_string(),
1190            description: String::new(),
1191            input_schema: lash_remote_protocol::RemoteSchemaContract {
1192                canonical: lash_core::ToolDefinition::default_input_schema(),
1193                projection: lash_remote_protocol::RemoteSchemaProjectionPolicy::default(),
1194            },
1195            output_schema: lash_remote_protocol::RemoteSchemaContract::default(),
1196            output_contract: lash_remote_protocol::RemoteToolOutputContract::Static,
1197            examples: Vec::new(),
1198            activation: None,
1199            argument_projection: None,
1200            scheduling: None,
1201            retry_policy: None,
1202            bindings: Default::default(),
1203        }
1204    }
1205
1206    fn test_process_input(args: serde_json::Value) -> LashlangProcessInput {
1207        let hash = lashlang::ContentHash::new("abc123");
1208        let args = args
1209            .as_object()
1210            .expect("test args must be an object")
1211            .clone();
1212        LashlangProcessInput {
1213            module_ref: lashlang::ModuleRef::new(&hash),
1214            process_ref: lashlang::ProcessRef::new(hash.clone(), 7),
1215            host_requirements_ref: lashlang::HostRequirementsRef::new(&hash),
1216            process_name: "scan".to_string(),
1217            args,
1218        }
1219    }
1220
1221    fn test_start_site(node_id: &str, occurrence: u64) -> lashlang::LashlangExecutionCallSite {
1222        lashlang::LashlangExecutionCallSite {
1223            site: lashlang::LashlangExecutionSite {
1224                node_id: node_id.to_string(),
1225                node_kind: "child_process".to_string(),
1226                label: "start scan".to_string(),
1227                branch: None,
1228            },
1229            occurrence,
1230        }
1231    }
1232
1233    fn test_process_start(
1234        output: &lashlang::ModuleCompileOutput,
1235        start_site: lashlang::LashlangExecutionCallSite,
1236        root: &str,
1237    ) -> lashlang::ProcessStart {
1238        let mut args = lashlang::Record::new();
1239        args.insert("root".to_string(), lashlang::Value::String(root.into()));
1240        lashlang::ProcessStart {
1241            module_ref: output.module_ref.clone(),
1242            process_ref: output
1243                .artifact
1244                .process_ref("scan")
1245                .expect("scan process export")
1246                .clone(),
1247            host_requirements_ref: output.host_requirements_ref.clone(),
1248            start_site,
1249            process_name: "scan".to_string(),
1250            args,
1251        }
1252    }
1253}