lash-core 0.1.0-alpha.45

Sans-IO turn machine and runtime kernel for the lash agent runtime.
Documentation
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//! [`RuntimePersistence`] conformance: head CAS, checkpoint hydration,
//! queued-work claim fencing, attachment manifest, and turn-commit stamps.

use super::*;

/// Attachment-manifest behavior expected from a [`RuntimePersistence`] backend.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum AttachmentManifestConformance {
    /// The backend stores and reconciles attachment intent rows.
    Persistent,
    /// The backend explicitly has no attachment-write story and uses the no-op
    /// manifest contract.
    Noop,
}

#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct RuntimePersistenceConformance {
    pub attachment_manifest: AttachmentManifestConformance,
    pub durability_tier: crate::DurabilityTier,
}

impl RuntimePersistenceConformance {
    pub const fn persistent_attachment_manifest(durability_tier: crate::DurabilityTier) -> Self {
        Self {
            attachment_manifest: AttachmentManifestConformance::Persistent,
            durability_tier,
        }
    }

    pub const fn noop_attachment_manifest(durability_tier: crate::DurabilityTier) -> Self {
        Self {
            attachment_manifest: AttachmentManifestConformance::Noop,
            durability_tier,
        }
    }
}

impl Default for RuntimePersistenceConformance {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            attachment_manifest: AttachmentManifestConformance::Persistent,
            durability_tier: crate::DurabilityTier::Durable,
        }
    }
}

/// Run the [`RuntimePersistence`] durability conformance suite against the
/// backend produced by `make`. `make` must return a fresh, empty,
/// single-session store on each call.
///
/// Covers the durability crown jewels owned by the store: optimistic head CAS,
/// session binding, checkpoint/usage hydration, queued work claim fencing,
/// attachment manifest intent/commit/GC reconciliation, session metadata,
/// tombstone/GC behavior, and idempotent final turn commit stamps.
/// Effect-host workflow history is deliberately outside this suite.
pub async fn runtime_persistence<F>(make: F)
where
    F: Fn() -> Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
{
    runtime_persistence_with_options(
        make,
        RuntimePersistenceConformance::persistent_attachment_manifest(
            crate::DurabilityTier::Inline,
        ),
    )
    .await;
}

/// Run the full [`RuntimePersistence`] suite plus durable reopen checks.
pub async fn runtime_persistence_reopenable<F>(make: F)
where
    F: Fn() -> ReopenableRuntimePersistence,
{
    runtime_persistence_with_options(
        || make().open,
        RuntimePersistenceConformance::persistent_attachment_manifest(
            crate::DurabilityTier::Durable,
        ),
    )
    .await;
    runtime_persistence_survives_reopen(make()).await;
}

pub async fn runtime_persistence_with_options<F>(make: F, options: RuntimePersistenceConformance)
where
    F: Fn() -> Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
{
    runtime_persistence_reports_declared_durability(make(), options.durability_tier).await;
    commit_increments_head_and_round_trips_agent_frames(make()).await;
    commit_rejects_a_different_session_id(make()).await;
    load_hydrates_checkpoint_and_usage(make()).await;
    active_path_read_scope_selects_only_requested_ancestry(make()).await;
    match options.attachment_manifest {
        AttachmentManifestConformance::Persistent => {
            attachment_manifest_records_intent_and_commit_stamps(make()).await;
        }
        AttachmentManifestConformance::Noop => {
            noop_attachment_manifest_is_explicit_and_empty(make()).await;
        }
    }
    queued_work_source_keys_are_idempotent_and_list_ordered(make()).await;
    queued_work_cancel_removes_only_unclaimed_batches(make()).await;
    queued_work_exact_claim_uses_selected_batch_ids(make()).await;
    queued_work_claims_respect_boundaries_renewal_and_abandon(make()).await;
    queued_work_respects_availability_limits_exclusivity_reclaim_and_sessions(make()).await;
    queued_work_join_groups_by_delivery_policy_and_merge_key(make()).await;
    queued_work_completion_is_lease_guarded(make()).await;
    queued_wake_delivery_is_source_key_idempotent_and_claimed_once(make()).await;
    queue_completion_and_turn_commit_stamp_are_atomic(make()).await;
    session_metadata_round_trips(make()).await;
    tombstone_vacuum_and_gc_are_minimally_consistent(make()).await;
    final_commit_stamp_is_idempotent_and_conflicts_on_changed_hash(make()).await;
}

/// Build a queued turn-input draft for backend conformance tests.
pub fn queued_turn_input_draft(
    session_id: &str,
    text: &str,
    delivery_policy: DeliveryPolicy,
    slot_policy: SlotPolicy,
) -> QueuedWorkBatchDraft {
    QueuedWorkBatchDraft::new(
        session_id,
        delivery_policy,
        slot_policy,
        vec![QueuedWorkPayload::turn_input(TurnInput::text(text))],
    )
}

fn queued_draft(
    session_id: &str,
    text: &str,
    delivery_policy: DeliveryPolicy,
    slot_policy: SlotPolicy,
) -> QueuedWorkBatchDraft {
    queued_turn_input_draft(session_id, text, delivery_policy, slot_policy)
}

fn queued_batch_text(batch: &QueuedWorkBatch) -> Option<&str> {
    let payload = batch.items.first().map(|item| &item.payload)?;
    match payload {
        QueuedWorkPayload::TurnInput { input } => input.items.first().and_then(|item| match item {
            crate::InputItem::Text { text } => Some(text.as_str()),
            crate::InputItem::ImageRef { .. } => None,
        }),
        QueuedWorkPayload::ProcessWake { .. } | QueuedWorkPayload::SessionCommand { .. } => None,
    }
}

fn sample_session_node(id: &str, parent: Option<&str>) -> SessionNodeRecord {
    SessionNodeRecord {
        node_id: id.to_string(),
        parent_node_id: parent.map(ToOwned::to_owned),
        caused_by: None,
        agent_frame_id: None,
        timestamp: "1970-01-01T00:00:00Z".to_string(),
        payload: SessionNodePayload::Event {
            event: crate::SessionEventRecord::Protocol(
                ProtocolEvent::typed("conformance", serde_json::json!({ "node": id }))
                    .expect("protocol event"),
            ),
        },
    }
}

fn attachment_intent(id: &str) -> AttachmentIntent {
    AttachmentIntent {
        attachment_id: AttachmentId::new(id.to_string()),
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        canonical_uri: format!("sha256:{id}"),
        intent_at_epoch_ms: 100,
    }
}

async fn commit_increments_head_and_round_trips_agent_frames(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let mut state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        policy: SessionPolicy {
            model: ModelSpec::from_token_limits("gpt-5.4-mini", None, 200_000, None)
                .expect("valid model spec"),
            ..SessionPolicy::default()
        },
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    state.ensure_agent_frame_initialized();
    let previous_frame_id = state.current_agent_frame_id.clone();
    let assignment = state
        .current_agent_frame()
        .expect("initial frame")
        .assignment
        .clone();
    let custom_reason = AgentFrameReason::new("plan_mode");
    state.append_agent_frame(AgentFrameRecord::new(
        "frame-2".to_string(),
        "root".to_string(),
        Some(previous_frame_id),
        custom_reason.clone(),
        None,
        assignment,
        ProtocolTurnOptions::default(),
    ));
    state.set_execution_state_snapshot(Some(b"frame-vm".to_vec()));

    store
        .commit_runtime_state(RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]))
        .await
        .expect("commit runtime state");
    let read = store
        .load_session(SessionReadScope::FullGraph)
        .await
        .expect("load session")
        .expect("session read");

    assert_eq!(read.current_agent_frame_id, "frame-2");
    assert_eq!(read.agent_frames.len(), 2);
    let current = read
        .agent_frames
        .iter()
        .find(|frame| frame.frame_id == "frame-2")
        .expect("current frame");
    assert_eq!(current.reason, custom_reason);
    assert_eq!(
        current.execution_state_snapshot.as_deref(),
        Some(&b"frame-vm"[..])
    );
    assert_eq!(
        read.checkpoint
            .as_ref()
            .and_then(|checkpoint| checkpoint.execution_state.as_deref()),
        Some(&b"frame-vm"[..])
    );
}

async fn commit_rejects_a_different_session_id(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let alpha = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "alpha".to_string(),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    store
        .commit_runtime_state(RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&alpha, &[]))
        .await
        .expect("first commit binds the session");
    let beta = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "beta".to_string(),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    let result = store
        .commit_runtime_state(RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&beta, &[]))
        .await;
    assert!(
        result.is_err(),
        "a single-session store must reject a commit for a different session id"
    );
}

async fn load_hydrates_checkpoint_and_usage(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "hydrated".to_string(),
        tool_state_snapshot: Some(ToolState::default().with_generation(9)),
        plugin_snapshot_revision: Some(12),
        plugin_snapshot: Some(PluginSessionSnapshot {
            plugins: Default::default(),
        }),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    let usage = TokenLedgerEntry {
        source: "turn".to_string(),
        model: "mock-model".to_string(),
        usage: TokenUsage {
            input_tokens: 11,
            output_tokens: 7,
            cached_input_tokens: 3,
            reasoning_tokens: 5,
        },
    };

    store
        .commit_runtime_state(RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[usage]))
        .await
        .expect("commit");

    let read = store
        .load_session(SessionReadScope::FullGraph)
        .await
        .expect("load")
        .expect("session");
    let checkpoint = read.checkpoint.expect("checkpoint");
    assert_eq!(read.session_id, "hydrated");
    assert_eq!(
        checkpoint
            .tool_state
            .expect("dynamic snapshot")
            .generation(),
        9
    );
    assert_eq!(checkpoint.plugin_snapshot_revision, Some(12));
    assert_eq!(read.token_ledger.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(read.token_ledger[0].usage.input_tokens, 11);
}

async fn runtime_persistence_reports_declared_durability(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
    expected_tier: crate::DurabilityTier,
) {
    assert_eq!(
        store.durability_tier(),
        expected_tier,
        "runtime persistence conformance must pin the backend's declared durability tier"
    );
}

async fn active_path_read_scope_selects_only_requested_ancestry(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
) {
    let graph = crate::SessionGraph::from_nodes(
        vec![
            sample_session_node("root-node", None),
            sample_session_node("left-node", Some("root-node")),
            sample_session_node("left-leaf", Some("left-node")),
            sample_session_node("right-leaf", Some("root-node")),
        ],
        Some("left-leaf".to_string()),
    );
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "branchy".to_string(),
        session_graph: graph,
        graph_replace_required: true,
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    store
        .commit_runtime_state(RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]))
        .await
        .expect("commit branchy graph");

    let full = store
        .load_session(SessionReadScope::FullGraph)
        .await
        .expect("load full graph")
        .expect("full graph exists");
    assert_eq!(
        full.graph
            .nodes
            .iter()
            .map(|node| node.node_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec!["root-node", "left-node", "left-leaf", "right-leaf"],
        "FullGraph must retain every non-tombstoned branch"
    );

    let persisted_leaf_path = store
        .load_session(SessionReadScope::ActivePath { leaf_node_id: None })
        .await
        .expect("load persisted active path")
        .expect("active path exists");
    assert_eq!(
        persisted_leaf_path
            .graph
            .nodes
            .iter()
            .map(|node| node.node_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec!["root-node", "left-node", "left-leaf"],
        "ActivePath with no explicit leaf must use the persisted leaf and hide sibling branches"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        persisted_leaf_path.graph.leaf_node_id.as_deref(),
        Some("left-leaf")
    );

    let explicit_right_path = store
        .load_session(SessionReadScope::ActivePath {
            leaf_node_id: Some("right-leaf".to_string()),
        })
        .await
        .expect("load explicit active path")
        .expect("explicit active path exists");
    assert_eq!(
        explicit_right_path
            .graph
            .nodes
            .iter()
            .map(|node| node.node_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec!["root-node", "right-leaf"],
        "ActivePath with an explicit leaf must select that ancestry, not the persisted leaf"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        explicit_right_path.graph.leaf_node_id.as_deref(),
        Some("right-leaf")
    );
}

async fn attachment_manifest_records_intent_and_commit_stamps(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let committed_by_runtime = AttachmentId::new("runtime-commit".to_string());
    let committed_out_of_band = AttachmentId::new("manual-commit".to_string());
    let orphan = AttachmentId::new("orphan".to_string());
    for id in [&committed_by_runtime, &committed_out_of_band, &orphan] {
        store
            .record_intent(attachment_intent(id.as_str()))
            .expect("record attachment intent");
    }

    let mut uncommitted = store
        .list_uncommitted(200)
        .expect("list uncommitted attachment intents");
    uncommitted.sort_by(|left, right| left.attachment_id.cmp(&right.attachment_id));
    assert_eq!(uncommitted.len(), 3);

    store
        .commit_refs("root", std::slice::from_ref(&committed_out_of_band))
        .expect("commit attachment ref out of band");
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    store
        .commit_runtime_state(
            RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[])
                .with_committed_attachments([committed_by_runtime.clone()]),
        )
        .await
        .expect("runtime commit stamps attachment manifest");

    let still_uncommitted = store
        .list_uncommitted(200)
        .expect("list remaining uncommitted attachments");
    assert_eq!(still_uncommitted.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(still_uncommitted[0].attachment_id, orphan);
    assert!(still_uncommitted[0].committed_at_epoch_ms.is_none());

    store.forget(&orphan).expect("forget orphan attachment");
    assert!(
        store
            .list_uncommitted(200)
            .expect("list after forget")
            .is_empty()
    );
}

async fn noop_attachment_manifest_is_explicit_and_empty(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let attachment = AttachmentId::new("noop".to_string());
    store
        .record_intent(attachment_intent(attachment.as_str()))
        .expect("noop record intent succeeds");
    store
        .commit_refs("root", std::slice::from_ref(&attachment))
        .expect("noop commit refs succeeds");
    assert!(
        store
            .list_uncommitted(200)
            .expect("noop list uncommitted")
            .is_empty(),
        "declared no-op attachment manifests must not retain intent rows"
    );
    store.forget(&attachment).expect("noop forget succeeds");
}

async fn queued_work_source_keys_are_idempotent_and_list_ordered(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
) {
    let first = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "first",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_source_key("source:first"),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue first batch");
    let replay = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "different replay payload",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_source_key("source:first"),
        )
        .await
        .expect("replay first batch");
    let second = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "second",
            DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue second batch");
    store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "other",
            "other session",
            DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue other session");

    assert_eq!(
        first.batch_id, replay.batch_id,
        "replaying a source key must return the original batch"
    );
    assert_eq!(first.items[0].item_id, replay.items[0].item_id);
    assert_eq!(
        queued_batch_text(&replay),
        Some("first"),
        "source-key replay must return the original stored payload, not the replay attempt"
    );
    let listed = store
        .list_queued_work("root")
        .await
        .expect("list queued work");
    assert_eq!(
        listed
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![first.batch_id.as_str(), second.batch_id.as_str()]
    );
    assert!(listed[0].enqueue_seq < listed[1].enqueue_seq);
}

async fn queued_work_cancel_removes_only_unclaimed_batches(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let cancellable = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "cancel me",
            DeliveryPolicy::AfterCurrentTurnCommit,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue cancellable batch");
    let cancelled = store
        .cancel_queued_work_batch("root", &cancellable.batch_id)
        .await
        .expect("cancel unclaimed batch")
        .expect("unclaimed batch is returned");
    assert_eq!(cancelled.batch_id, cancellable.batch_id);
    assert_eq!(queued_batch_text(&cancelled), Some("cancel me"));
    assert!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list after cancellation")
            .is_empty(),
        "cancelled batches must be removed from the durable queue"
    );

    let claimed = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "claimed",
            DeliveryPolicy::AfterCurrentTurnCommit,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue claimed batch");
    let claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 1)
        .await
        .expect("claim batch")
        .expect("claim exists");
    assert_eq!(claim.batches[0].batch_id, claimed.batch_id);
    assert!(
        store
            .list_pending_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list pending during active claim")
            .is_empty(),
        "active claims must disappear from user-editable queue snapshots"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("raw durable list during active claim")
            .len(),
        1,
        "claimed batches remain durable until their claim is completed"
    );
    assert!(
        store
            .cancel_queued_work_batch("root", &claimed.batch_id)
            .await
            .expect("cancel active claim")
            .is_none(),
        "actively claimed batches must not be cancelled"
    );
    store
        .abandon_queued_work_claim(&claim)
        .await
        .expect("abandon claim");
    assert_eq!(
        store
            .list_pending_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list pending after abandoned claim")
            .len(),
        1,
        "abandoned claims become user-editable queue work again"
    );
    assert!(
        store
            .cancel_queued_work_batch("root", &claimed.batch_id)
            .await
            .expect("cancel abandoned claim")
            .is_some(),
        "abandoned batches become cancellable again"
    );
}

async fn queued_work_exact_claim_uses_selected_batch_ids(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let first = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "first",
            DeliveryPolicy::AfterCurrentTurnCommit,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue first batch");
    let second = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "second",
            DeliveryPolicy::AfterCurrentTurnCommit,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue second batch");

    assert!(
        store
            .claim_ready_queued_work_by_batch_ids(
                "root",
                "owner",
                QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle,
                60_000,
                std::slice::from_ref(&second.batch_id),
            )
            .await
            .expect("claim out-of-order exact batch")
            .is_none(),
        "exact claims must not skip earlier durable queue work"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        store
            .list_pending_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list after rejected exact claim")
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![first.batch_id.as_str(), second.batch_id.as_str()]
    );

    let claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work_by_batch_ids(
            "root",
            "owner",
            QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle,
            60_000,
            std::slice::from_ref(&first.batch_id),
        )
        .await
        .expect("claim first exact batch")
        .expect("first exact claim exists");
    assert_eq!(
        claim
            .batches
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![first.batch_id.as_str()]
    );
    assert_eq!(
        store
            .list_pending_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list pending after exact claim")
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![second.batch_id.as_str()]
    );
}

async fn queued_work_claims_respect_boundaries_renewal_and_abandon(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
) {
    let after_commit = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "after current commit",
            DeliveryPolicy::AfterCurrentTurnCommit,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue after-commit work");
    let earliest = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "earliest",
            DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue earliest work");

    assert!(
        store
            .claim_ready_queued_work(
                "root",
                "owner-a",
                QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::ActiveTurnCheckpoint,
                60_000,
                10,
            )
            .await
            .expect("checkpoint claim")
            .is_none(),
        "after-current-commit work at the queue head must wait for the idle boundary"
    );

    let idle_claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-a", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("idle claim")
        .expect("idle claim exists");
    assert_eq!(idle_claim.batches.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(idle_claim.batches[0].batch_id, after_commit.batch_id);

    let checkpoint_claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work(
            "root",
            "owner-b",
            QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::ActiveTurnCheckpoint,
            60_000,
            10,
        )
        .await
        .expect("checkpoint claim after head is leased")
        .expect("checkpoint claim exists");
    assert_eq!(checkpoint_claim.batches[0].batch_id, earliest.batch_id);

    store
        .abandon_queued_work_claim(&idle_claim)
        .await
        .expect("abandon idle claim");
    let reclaimed = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-c", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("reclaim abandoned work")
        .expect("reclaimed work exists");
    assert_eq!(reclaimed.batches[0].batch_id, after_commit.batch_id);
    assert!(
        reclaimed.fencing_token > idle_claim.fencing_token,
        "reclaiming abandoned work must advance the fencing token"
    );

    let renewed = store
        .renew_queued_work_claim(&reclaimed, 60_000)
        .await
        .expect("renew queued work claim");
    assert_eq!(renewed.claim_id, reclaimed.claim_id);
    assert_eq!(renewed.lease_token, reclaimed.lease_token);
    assert_eq!(renewed.batches[0].batch_id, reclaimed.batches[0].batch_id);
    assert!(renewed.expires_at_epoch_ms >= reclaimed.expires_at_epoch_ms);
}

async fn queued_work_respects_availability_limits_exclusivity_reclaim_and_sessions(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
) {
    store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "not ready",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
            )
            .with_available_at_ms(4_102_444_800_000),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue unavailable work");
    let exclusive = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "exclusive",
            DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue exclusive work");
    let joined = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "joined",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("root".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue joined work");
    let other = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "other",
            "other session",
            DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue other session work");

    let claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-a", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("claim root")
        .expect("root claim");
    assert_eq!(
        claim
            .batches
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![exclusive.batch_id.as_str()],
        "an exclusive batch must claim alone and unavailable earlier work must be skipped"
    );
    let next_root = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-b", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("claim joined")
        .expect("joined claim");
    assert_eq!(next_root.batches[0].batch_id, joined.batch_id);
    let other_claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work(
            "other",
            "owner-c",
            QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle,
            60_000,
            10,
        )
        .await
        .expect("claim other")
        .expect("other claim");
    assert_eq!(
        other_claim.batches[0].batch_id, other.batch_id,
        "claiming one session must not consume queued work from another session"
    );

    let reclaimed_source = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "reclaim",
            "expired claim",
            DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue reclaim work");
    let expired = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("reclaim", "owner-a", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 0, 1)
        .await
        .expect("claim with zero ttl")
        .expect("expired claim");
    let reclaimed = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work(
            "reclaim",
            "owner-b",
            QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle,
            60_000,
            1,
        )
        .await
        .expect("reclaim expired")
        .expect("reclaimed expired claim");
    assert_eq!(reclaimed.batches[0].batch_id, reclaimed_source.batch_id);
    assert!(
        reclaimed.fencing_token > expired.fencing_token,
        "reclaiming an expired queued-work claim must bump the fencing token"
    );

    let limited_first = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "limited",
                "one",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("limited".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue limited one");
    let limited_second = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "limited",
                "two",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("limited".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue limited two");
    let limited_third = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "limited",
                "three",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("limited".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue limited three");
    let limited = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("limited", "owner", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 2)
        .await
        .expect("limited claim")
        .expect("limited claim exists");
    assert_eq!(
        limited
            .batches
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![
            limited_first.batch_id.as_str(),
            limited_second.batch_id.as_str()
        ],
        "max_batches must cap a join claim"
    );
    let remaining = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work(
            "limited",
            "owner-next",
            QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle,
            60_000,
            10,
        )
        .await
        .expect("remaining claim")
        .expect("remaining claim exists");
    assert_eq!(remaining.batches[0].batch_id, limited_third.batch_id);
}

async fn queued_work_join_groups_by_delivery_policy_and_merge_key(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
) {
    let first = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "group a one",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("a".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue group a one");
    let second = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "group a two",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("a".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue group a two");
    let different_merge = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "group b",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("b".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue group b");
    let different_delivery = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "after commit",
                DeliveryPolicy::AfterCurrentTurnCommit,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("a".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue after-commit");

    let first_claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-a", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("claim first group")
        .expect("first group claim");
    assert_eq!(
        first_claim
            .batches
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![first.batch_id.as_str(), second.batch_id.as_str()],
        "join claims must group only adjacent batches with the same delivery policy and merge key"
    );
    let second_claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-b", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("claim second group")
        .expect("second group claim");
    assert_eq!(second_claim.batches[0].batch_id, different_merge.batch_id);
    let third_claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-c", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("claim third group")
        .expect("third group claim");
    assert_eq!(third_claim.batches[0].batch_id, different_delivery.batch_id);
}

async fn queued_work_completion_is_lease_guarded(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let first = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "join one",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("joined".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue first joined batch");
    let second = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "join two",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Join,
            )
            .with_merge_key(MergeKey::Group("joined".to_string())),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue second joined batch");
    let claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work("root", "owner-a", QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle, 60_000, 10)
        .await
        .expect("claim joined batches")
        .expect("joined claim exists");
    assert_eq!(
        claim
            .batches
            .iter()
            .map(|batch| batch.batch_id.as_str())
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
        vec![first.batch_id.as_str(), second.batch_id.as_str()]
    );

    let mut stale_completion = claim.completion();
    stale_completion.lease_token.push_str(":stale");
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    let err = store
        .commit_runtime_state(
            RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]).completing_queue_claim(stale_completion),
        )
        .await
        .expect_err("stale queued-work completion must fail");
    assert!(matches!(err, StoreError::QueuedWorkClaimExpired { .. }));
    assert_eq!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("stale completion preserves queued work")
            .len(),
        2
    );

    store
        .commit_runtime_state(
            RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]).completing_queue_claim(claim.completion()),
        )
        .await
        .expect("valid queued-work completion commits");
    assert!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("valid completion clears queued work")
            .is_empty()
    );
}

async fn queue_completion_and_turn_commit_stamp_are_atomic(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let batch = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(queued_draft(
            "root",
            "atomic queue",
            DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
            SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
        ))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue queue batch");
    let claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work(
            "root",
            "queue-owner",
            QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle,
            60_000,
            1,
        )
        .await
        .expect("claim queue")
        .expect("queue claim");
    assert_eq!(claim.batches[0].batch_id, batch.batch_id);
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        turn_index: 41,
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    let base_commit = RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]);
    let commit_hash = base_commit.turn_commit_hash().expect("turn commit hash");
    let turn_commit = RuntimeTurnCommitStamp::new("root", "turn-atomic", commit_hash.clone());
    let mut stale_queue_completion = claim.completion();
    stale_queue_completion.lease_token.push_str(":stale");
    let err = store
        .commit_runtime_state(
            base_commit
                .clone()
                .with_turn_commit(turn_commit.clone())
                .completing_queue_claim(stale_queue_completion),
        )
        .await
        .expect_err("stale queue completion must reject the whole final commit");
    assert!(matches!(err, StoreError::QueuedWorkClaimExpired { .. }));
    assert!(
        store
            .load_session(SessionReadScope::FullGraph)
            .await
            .expect("load after rejected atomic commit")
            .is_none(),
        "rejected queue completion must not persist session state"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list after rejected atomic commit")
            .len(),
        1,
        "rejected queue completion must preserve queued work"
    );

    let first = store
        .commit_runtime_state(
            base_commit
                .clone()
                .with_turn_commit(turn_commit.clone())
                .completing_queue_claim(claim.completion()),
        )
        .await
        .expect("valid final commit clears queue and records the turn stamp atomically");
    let retry = store
        .commit_runtime_state(
            base_commit
                .with_turn_commit(RuntimeTurnCommitStamp::new(
                    "root",
                    "turn-atomic",
                    commit_hash,
                ))
                .completing_queue_claim(claim.completion()),
        )
        .await
        .expect("same final turn commit stamp retries idempotently");
    assert_eq!(retry.head_revision, first.head_revision);
    assert_eq!(retry.checkpoint_ref, first.checkpoint_ref);
    assert!(
        store
            .load_session(SessionReadScope::FullGraph)
            .await
            .expect("load after accepted atomic commit")
            .is_some()
    );
    assert!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list after accepted atomic commit")
            .is_empty()
    );
}

async fn session_metadata_round_trips(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let meta = SessionMeta {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        session_name: "Conformance Root".to_string(),
        created_at: "2026-06-02T00:00:00Z".to_string(),
        model: "gpt-5.4-mini".to_string(),
        cwd: Some("/tmp/lash-conformance".to_string()),
        relation: SessionRelation::Root,
    };
    store
        .save_session_meta(meta.clone())
        .await
        .expect("save session meta");
    let loaded = store
        .load_session_meta()
        .await
        .expect("load session meta")
        .expect("session meta present");
    assert_eq!(loaded.session_id, meta.session_id);
    assert_eq!(loaded.session_name, meta.session_name);
    assert_eq!(loaded.created_at, meta.created_at);
    assert_eq!(loaded.model, meta.model);
    assert_eq!(loaded.cwd, meta.cwd);
    assert_eq!(loaded.relation, meta.relation);
}

async fn tombstone_vacuum_and_gc_are_minimally_consistent(store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>) {
    let mut state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        session_graph: crate::SessionGraph::from_nodes(
            vec![
                sample_session_node("node-live", None),
                sample_session_node("node-delete", Some("node-live")),
            ],
            Some("node-delete".to_string()),
        ),
        graph_replace_required: true,
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    state.head_revision = None;
    store
        .commit_runtime_state(RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]))
        .await
        .expect("commit graph");
    assert!(
        store
            .load_node("node-delete")
            .await
            .expect("load node before tombstone")
            .is_some()
    );
    store
        .tombstone_nodes(&["node-delete".to_string()])
        .await
        .expect("tombstone node");
    assert!(
        store
            .load_node("node-delete")
            .await
            .expect("load node after tombstone")
            .is_none(),
        "tombstoned nodes must be hidden from direct loads"
    );
    let read = store
        .load_session(SessionReadScope::FullGraph)
        .await
        .expect("load graph after tombstone")
        .expect("session after tombstone");
    assert!(
        !read
            .graph
            .nodes
            .iter()
            .any(|node| node.node_id == "node-delete"),
        "tombstoned nodes must be hidden from session graph loads"
    );
    let vacuum = store.vacuum().await.expect("vacuum");
    assert!(
        vacuum.removed_node_count <= 1,
        "vacuum must report only rows removed by this call, got {vacuum:?}"
    );
    store
        .gc_unreachable()
        .await
        .expect("gc_unreachable should be safe to call");
}

async fn runtime_persistence_survives_reopen(factory: ReopenableRuntimePersistence) {
    let meta = SessionMeta {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        session_name: "Durable Root".to_string(),
        created_at: "2026-06-02T00:00:00Z".to_string(),
        model: "gpt-5.4-mini".to_string(),
        cwd: Some("/tmp/lash-reopen".to_string()),
        relation: SessionRelation::Root,
    };
    factory
        .open
        .save_session_meta(meta.clone())
        .await
        .expect("save meta");
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        tool_state_snapshot: Some(ToolState::default().with_generation(77)),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    factory
        .open
        .commit_runtime_state(RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]))
        .await
        .expect("commit state");
    let queued = factory
        .open
        .enqueue_queued_work(
            queued_draft(
                "root",
                "survives reopen",
                DeliveryPolicy::EarliestSafeBoundary,
                SlotPolicy::Exclusive,
            )
            .with_source_key("reopen:queued"),
        )
        .await
        .expect("enqueue queued work");
    let attachment = AttachmentId::new("reopen-attachment".to_string());
    factory
        .open
        .record_intent(AttachmentIntent {
            attachment_id: attachment.clone(),
            session_id: "root".to_string(),
            canonical_uri: "sha256:reopen-attachment".to_string(),
            intent_at_epoch_ms: 100,
        })
        .expect("record attachment intent");

    let reopened_meta = factory
        .reopen
        .load_session_meta()
        .await
        .expect("load reopened meta")
        .expect("reopened meta");
    assert_eq!(reopened_meta.session_name, meta.session_name);
    let reopened = factory
        .reopen
        .load_session(SessionReadScope::FullGraph)
        .await
        .expect("load reopened state")
        .expect("reopened state");
    assert_eq!(reopened.session_id, "root");
    assert_eq!(
        reopened
            .checkpoint
            .as_ref()
            .and_then(|checkpoint| checkpoint.tool_state.as_ref())
            .map(|tool_state| tool_state.generation()),
        Some(77)
    );
    let reopened_queue = factory
        .reopen
        .list_queued_work("root")
        .await
        .expect("list reopened queue");
    assert_eq!(reopened_queue.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(reopened_queue[0].batch_id, queued.batch_id);
    assert_eq!(
        queued_batch_text(&reopened_queue[0]),
        Some("survives reopen")
    );
    let reopened_intents = factory
        .reopen
        .list_uncommitted(200)
        .expect("list reopened attachment intents");
    assert!(
        reopened_intents
            .iter()
            .any(|intent| intent.attachment_id == attachment),
        "attachment intent rows must survive reopening a durable store"
    );
}

async fn queued_wake_delivery_is_source_key_idempotent_and_claimed_once(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
) {
    let wake = ProcessWakeDelivery {
        wake_id: "wake-1".to_string(),
        target_session_id: "root".to_string(),
        target_scope_id: ProcessScopeId::new("session:root"),
        process_id: "process-1".to_string(),
        sequence: 7,
        event_type: "process.wake".to_string(),
        event_invocation: RuntimeInvocation {
            scope: RuntimeScope::new("root"),
            subject: RuntimeSubject::ProcessEvent {
                process_id: "process-1".to_string(),
                sequence: 7,
                event_type: "process.wake".to_string(),
            },
            caused_by: None,
            replay: None,
        },
        process_caused_by: None,
        dedupe_key: "wake-dedupe-1".to_string(),
        input: "wake payload".to_string(),
        created_at_ms: 1,
    };
    let first = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(crate::process_wake_batch_draft(wake.clone()))
        .await
        .expect("enqueue wake");
    let replay = store
        .enqueue_queued_work(crate::process_wake_batch_draft(wake))
        .await
        .expect("replay wake enqueue");
    assert_eq!(
        first.batch_id, replay.batch_id,
        "wake source-key replay must return the original queued batch"
    );
    assert_eq!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list queued wakes")
            .len(),
        1,
        "replayed wake must not create a second queued delivery"
    );

    let claim = store
        .claim_ready_queued_work(
            "root",
            "wake-owner",
            QueuedWorkClaimBoundary::Idle,
            60_000,
            10,
        )
        .await
        .expect("claim wake")
        .expect("wake claim");
    assert_eq!(claim.batches.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(claim.batches[0].items.len(), 1);
    assert!(matches!(
        claim.batches[0].items[0].payload,
        QueuedWorkPayload::ProcessWake { .. }
    ));
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    store
        .commit_runtime_state(
            RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]).completing_queue_claim(claim.completion()),
        )
        .await
        .expect("wake delivery completion commits");
    assert!(
        store
            .list_queued_work("root")
            .await
            .expect("list after wake completion")
            .is_empty(),
        "completed wake delivery must be removed exactly once"
    );
}

async fn final_commit_stamp_is_idempotent_and_conflicts_on_changed_hash(
    store: Arc<dyn RuntimePersistence>,
) {
    let state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    let commit = RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]);
    let turn_commit_hash = commit.turn_commit_hash().expect("turn commit hash");
    let commit = commit.with_turn_commit(RuntimeTurnCommitStamp::new(
        "root",
        "provider-turn",
        turn_commit_hash.clone(),
    ));

    let first = store
        .commit_runtime_state(commit.clone())
        .await
        .expect("host-replayed final commit does not require a Lash lease");
    let retry = store
        .commit_runtime_state(commit)
        .await
        .expect("same host-replayed final commit retries idempotently");
    assert_eq!(retry.head_revision, first.head_revision);
    assert_eq!(retry.checkpoint_ref, first.checkpoint_ref);

    let mut retry_from_new_head = RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&state, &[]);
    retry_from_new_head.expected_head_revision = Some(first.head_revision);
    let retry_hash = retry_from_new_head
        .turn_commit_hash()
        .expect("retry commit hash");
    assert_eq!(
        retry_hash, turn_commit_hash,
        "turn commit identity must not depend on the optimistic CAS revision"
    );

    let changed_state = RuntimeSessionState {
        session_id: "root".to_string(),
        turn_index: 1,
        ..RuntimeSessionState::default()
    };
    let changed = RuntimeCommit::persisted_state(&changed_state, &[]);
    let changed_hash = changed.turn_commit_hash().expect("changed commit hash");
    let err = store
        .commit_runtime_state(changed.with_turn_commit(RuntimeTurnCommitStamp::new(
            "root",
            "provider-turn",
            changed_hash,
        )))
        .await
        .expect_err("same provider turn id with a different commit hash must conflict");
    assert!(matches!(err, StoreError::RuntimeTurnCommitConflict { .. }));
}