Kshana is an open, reproducible PNT-resilience simulator with quantum-sensor
performance models — positioning, navigation, and timing. It quantifies, in hard
and reproducible numbers, what quantum clocks, quantum inertial sensors, and optical
time-transfer buy a navigation system over classical PNT — scored against the
operational figures of merit that matter for resilient navigation. Every result is
reproducible from scenario + seed + engine version, and every sensor parameter is
traceable to a published source.
Validated, not asserted. 666/666 AIAA SGP4 vectors to 4.12 mm · Cowell force model 0.08 m vs Orekit 12.2 · Galileo 0.61 m / Swarm-A 0.10 m vs real ESA precise ephemerides · GCRS→ITRS bit-for-bit vs SOFA/ERFA · ML metrics exact vs scikit-learn · 39 of 89 capabilities validated against independent external oracles; 46 honestly labelled Modelled, 4 partner-owned.
Validated against external oracles — every row CI-gated
Each row is checked against an independent external oracle (real dataset, independent reference implementation, or published reference vectors) and re-checked in CI.
| Capability | Result | External oracle | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ✅ | SGP4/SDP4 propagation | 666/666 vectors, worst 4.12 mm | AIAA 2006-6753 (Vallado) + independent sgp4 crate |
| ✅ | Numerical Cowell force model | 0.08 m / 24 h, 275 epochs | Orekit 12.2 DormandPrince853 (CS GROUP) |
| ✅ | Orbit fit vs precise ephemeris | Galileo 0.61 m · Swarm-A 0.10 m | ESA/ESOC SP3 precise orbits |
| ✅ | GCRS→ITRS frame chain | bit-for-bit vs SOFA; ≤ 0.86 m vs SPICE | ERFA/SOFA + ANISE (pure-Rust SPICE) |
| ✅ | Allan deviations | reproduce reference deviations | NIST SP 1065 + Stable32 on a real Cs clock |
| ✅ | GNSS DOP · ML detector metrics | to 1e-6 · to 1e-9 | gnss_lib_py · scikit-learn |
Install
Usage — library
use api;
// Run any scenario TOML through the engine; get a reproducible result back.
let toml = read_to_string?;
let result_json = run_toml?;
println!;
# Ok::
Usage — CLI
# Dispatches on the scenario's `kind`; writes <scenario>.result.json + .chart.svg
Every figure of merit is labelled validated or modelled; optical-clock figures are space goals on ground hardware (no strontium optical clock has flown). Maturity is not uniform across domains — Earth PNT is real-data validated; deep-space / Mars navigation is simulation-validated; real-mission deep-space OD is on the roadmap.
Learn more
- Full README & validation matrix → https://github.com/AshfordeOU/kshana
- Live playground (runs in your browser as WebAssembly) → https://ashforde.org
- Capabilities → docs/CAPABILITY.md
- Validation & provenance → docs/VALIDATION.md · docs/PROVENANCE.md
- Claims vs reality ledger → docs/CLAIMS-VS-REALITY.md
Licence
Free and open source under the GNU AGPL-3.0-only. A commercial licence is available from Ashforde OÜ for proprietary/closed integration — see LICENSING.md. Professionally developed and maintained by Ashforde OÜ; commercial support, integration, and proprietary extensions available.