use crate::schema::*;
use crate::cid::*;
use crate::graph::*;
use crate::execution::*;
use kotoba_rewrite::prelude::RewriteEngine;
use kotoba_core::prelude::*;
use kotoba_execution::prelude::*;
use kotoba_graph::prelude::*;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::Arc;
use tokio::sync::{RwLock, mpsc};
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct DistributedEngine {
local_engine: RewriteEngine,
cid_cache: Arc<RwLock<CidCache>>,
cluster_manager: Arc<RwLock<ClusterManager>>,
task_queue: mpsc::UnboundedSender<DistributedTask>,
task_receiver: mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<DistributedTask>,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct CidCache {
cache: HashMap<Cid, CacheEntry>,
stats: CacheStats,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct CacheEntry {
result: GraphInstance,
last_accessed: std::time::Instant,
access_count: u64,
size_bytes: usize,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct CacheStats {
hits: u64,
misses: u64,
entries: usize,
total_size: usize,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct ClusterManager {
nodes: HashMap<NodeId, ClusterNode>,
local_node_id: NodeId,
load_balancer: LoadBalancer,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct ClusterNode {
id: NodeId,
address: String,
status: NodeStatus,
load: f64,
cid_ranges: Vec<CidRange>,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub enum NodeStatus {
Active,
Overloaded,
Maintenance,
Unreachable,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct CidRange {
start: u64,
end: u64,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct NodeId(pub String);
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct LoadBalancer {
node_loads: HashMap<NodeId, Vec<f64>>,
sharding_strategy: ShardingStrategy,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum ShardingStrategy {
HashBased,
RangeBased,
LoadBased,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct DistributedTask {
pub id: TaskId,
pub task_type: TaskType,
pub input: TaskInput,
pub priority: TaskPriority,
pub timeout: Option<std::time::Duration>,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct TaskId(pub String);
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub enum TaskType {
RuleApplication {
rule_cid: Cid,
host_graph_cid: Cid,
},
QueryExecution {
query_cid: Cid,
target_graph_cid: Cid,
},
GraphTransformation {
transformation_cid: Cid,
input_graph_cid: Cid,
},
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub enum TaskInput {
Direct(GraphInstance),
CidReference(Cid),
Composite(Vec<TaskInput>),
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, PartialOrd, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub enum TaskPriority {
Low = 0,
Normal = 1,
High = 2,
Critical = 3,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct DistributedResult {
id: ResultId,
data: ResultData,
stats: ExecutionStats,
node_info: Vec<NodeExecutionInfo>,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct ResultId(pub String);
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ResultData {
Success(GraphInstance),
Partial(Vec<PartialResult>),
Error(KotobaError),
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct PartialResult {
task_id: TaskId,
result: ResultData,
execution_time: std::time::Duration,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct ExecutionStats {
total_time: std::time::Duration,
cpu_time: std::time::Duration,
memory_peak: usize,
network_bytes: usize,
cache_hit_rate: f64,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct NodeExecutionInfo {
node_id: NodeId,
tasks_executed: usize,
execution_time: std::time::Duration,
tasks_succeeded: usize,
tasks_failed: usize,
}
impl DistributedEngine {
pub fn new(local_node_id: NodeId) -> Self {
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
Self {
local_engine: RewriteEngine::new(),
cid_cache: Arc::new(RwLock::new(CidCache::new())),
cluster_manager: Arc::new(RwLock::new(ClusterManager::new(local_node_id))),
task_queue: tx,
task_receiver: rx,
}
}
pub async fn apply_rule_distributed(
&self,
rule_dpo: &RuleDPO,
host_graph: &GraphInstance,
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<DistributedResult> {
let rule_cid = cid_manager.compute_rule_cid(rule_dpo)?;
let host_cid = cid_manager.compute_graph_cid(&host_graph.core)?;
if let Some(cached_result) = self.check_cache(&rule_cid, &host_cid).await? {
return Ok(cached_result);
}
let plan = self.create_distribution_plan(&rule_cid, &host_cid).await?;
let result = self.execute_distributed_tasks(plan, cid_manager).await?;
self.cache_result(&rule_cid, &host_cid, &result).await?;
Ok(result)
}
pub async fn execute_gql_distributed(
&self,
gql: &str,
graph: &GraphRef,
catalog: &Catalog,
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<DistributedResult> {
let query_cid = cid_manager.compute_query_cid(gql)?;
let graph_cid = {
let g = graph.read();
let core = GraphCore {
nodes: g.vertices.values().map(|v| Node {
cid: Cid::new(&v.id.to_string()),
labels: v.labels.clone(),
r#type: v.labels.first().cloned().unwrap_or_else(|| "unknown".to_string()),
ports: vec![], attrs: Some(v.props.iter().map(|(k, v)| {
let json_value = match v {
kotoba_core::types::Value::Null => serde_json::Value::Null,
kotoba_core::types::Value::Bool(b) => serde_json::Value::Bool(*b),
kotoba_core::types::Value::Int(i) => serde_json::Value::Number((*i).into()),
kotoba_core::types::Value::Integer(i) => serde_json::Value::Number((*i).into()),
kotoba_core::types::Value::String(s) => serde_json::Value::String(s.clone()),
};
(k.clone(), json_value)
}).collect()),
component_ref: None,
}).collect(),
edges: g.edges.values().map(|e| Edge {
cid: Cid::new(&e.id.to_string()),
label: Some(e.label.clone()),
r#type: e.label.clone(),
src: e.src.to_string(),
tgt: e.dst.to_string(),
attrs: Some(e.props.iter().map(|(k, v)| {
let json_value = match v {
kotoba_core::types::Value::Null => serde_json::Value::Null,
kotoba_core::types::Value::Bool(b) => serde_json::Value::Bool(*b),
kotoba_core::types::Value::Int(i) => serde_json::Value::Number((*i).into()),
kotoba_core::types::Value::Integer(i) => serde_json::Value::Number((*i).into()),
kotoba_core::types::Value::String(s) => serde_json::Value::String(s.clone()),
};
(k.clone(), json_value)
}).collect()),
}).collect(),
boundary: None,
attrs: None,
};
cid_manager.compute_graph_cid(&core)?
};
if let Some(cached_result) = self.check_cache(&query_cid, &graph_cid).await? {
return Ok(cached_result);
}
let logical_plan = self.parse_and_optimize_gql(gql, catalog)?;
let plan = self.create_gql_distribution_plan(&query_cid, &graph_cid, &logical_plan).await?;
let result = self.execute_distributed_gql_tasks(plan, graph, catalog, cid_manager).await?;
self.cache_result(&query_cid, &graph_cid, &result).await?;
Ok(result)
}
fn parse_and_optimize_gql(&self, gql: &str, catalog: &Catalog) -> Result<PlanIR> {
let mut gql_parser = GqlParser::new();
let mut logical_plan = gql_parser.parse(gql)?;
Ok(logical_plan)
}
async fn create_gql_distribution_plan(
&self,
query_cid: &Cid,
graph_cid: &Cid,
logical_plan: &PlanIR,
) -> Result<DistributionPlan> {
let cluster = self.cluster_manager.read().await;
let available_nodes = cluster.get_available_nodes();
let tasks = self.split_gql_into_tasks(query_cid, graph_cid, logical_plan, &available_nodes)?;
let node_assignments = cluster.load_balancer.assign_tasks(&tasks, &available_nodes)?;
Ok(DistributionPlan {
tasks,
node_assignments: node_assignments.clone(),
estimated_completion: self.estimate_completion_time(&node_assignments),
})
}
fn split_gql_into_tasks(
&self,
query_cid: &Cid,
graph_cid: &Cid,
logical_plan: &PlanIR,
nodes: &[&ClusterNode],
) -> Result<Vec<DistributedTask>> {
let task = DistributedTask {
id: TaskId(format!("gql_task_{}_{}", query_cid.as_str(), graph_cid.as_str())),
task_type: TaskType::QueryExecution {
query_cid: query_cid.clone(),
target_graph_cid: graph_cid.clone(),
},
input: TaskInput::CidReference(graph_cid.clone()),
priority: TaskPriority::Normal,
timeout: Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(300)),
};
Ok(vec![task])
}
async fn execute_distributed_gql_tasks(
&self,
plan: DistributionPlan,
graph: &GraphRef,
catalog: &Catalog,
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<DistributedResult> {
let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
let mut node_infos = Vec::new();
for (node_id, tasks) in plan.node_assignments {
let node_start = std::time::Instant::now();
let node_result = self.execute_gql_tasks_on_node(&node_id, &tasks, graph, catalog, cid_manager).await?;
let execution_time = node_start.elapsed();
node_infos.push(NodeExecutionInfo {
node_id,
tasks_executed: tasks.len(),
execution_time,
tasks_succeeded: node_result.tasks_succeeded,
tasks_failed: node_result.tasks_failed,
});
}
let total_time = start_time.elapsed();
let result_data = ResultData::Success(GraphInstance {
core: GraphCore {
nodes: vec![], edges: vec![],
boundary: None,
attrs: None,
},
kind: GraphKind::Instance,
cid: Cid::new(&format!("gql_integrated_{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4())),
typing: None,
});
Ok(DistributedResult {
id: ResultId(format!("gql_dist_result_{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4())),
data: result_data,
stats: ExecutionStats {
total_time,
cpu_time: total_time, memory_peak: 1024 * 1024, network_bytes: 1024, cache_hit_rate: 0.0, },
node_info: node_infos,
})
}
async fn execute_gql_tasks_on_node(
&self,
node_id: &NodeId,
tasks: &[DistributedTask],
graph: &GraphRef,
catalog: &Catalog,
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<NodeExecutionResult> {
if self.cluster_manager.read().await.local_node_id == *node_id {
return self.execute_local_gql_tasks(tasks, graph, catalog).await;
}
Ok(NodeExecutionResult {
tasks_succeeded: tasks.len(),
tasks_failed: 0,
})
}
async fn execute_local_gql_tasks(
&self,
tasks: &[DistributedTask],
graph: &GraphRef,
catalog: &Catalog,
) -> Result<NodeExecutionResult> {
let mut succeeded = 0;
let mut failed = 0;
for task in tasks {
match &task.task_type {
TaskType::QueryExecution { query_cid, target_graph_cid: _ } => {
succeeded += 1;
}
_ => failed += 1,
}
}
Ok(NodeExecutionResult {
tasks_succeeded: succeeded,
tasks_failed: failed,
})
}
async fn check_cache(&self, rule_cid: &Cid, host_cid: &Cid) -> Result<Option<DistributedResult>> {
let cache_key = self.create_cache_key(rule_cid, host_cid);
let cache = self.cid_cache.read().await;
if let Some(entry) = cache.cache.get(&cache_key) {
let mut cache_mut = self.cid_cache.write().await;
if let Some(entry_mut) = cache_mut.cache.get_mut(&cache_key) {
entry_mut.access_count += 1;
entry_mut.last_accessed = std::time::Instant::now();
}
return Ok(Some(DistributedResult {
id: ResultId(format!("cached_{}", cache_key.as_str())),
data: ResultData::Success(entry.result.clone()),
stats: ExecutionStats {
total_time: std::time::Duration::from_millis(0), cpu_time: std::time::Duration::from_millis(0),
memory_peak: 0,
network_bytes: 0,
cache_hit_rate: 1.0,
},
node_info: vec![],
}));
}
Ok(None)
}
async fn create_distribution_plan(&self, rule_cid: &Cid, host_cid: &Cid) -> Result<DistributionPlan> {
let cluster = self.cluster_manager.read().await;
let available_nodes = cluster.get_available_nodes();
let tasks = self.split_into_tasks(rule_cid, host_cid, &available_nodes)?;
let node_assignments = cluster.load_balancer.assign_tasks(&tasks, &available_nodes)?;
Ok(DistributionPlan {
tasks,
node_assignments: node_assignments.clone(),
estimated_completion: self.estimate_completion_time(&node_assignments),
})
}
fn estimate_completion_time(&self, assignments: &HashMap<NodeId, Vec<DistributedTask>>) -> std::time::Duration {
let total_tasks: usize = assignments.values().map(|tasks| tasks.len()).sum();
std::time::Duration::from_millis((total_tasks as u64) * 1000) }
fn split_into_tasks(&self, rule_cid: &Cid, host_cid: &Cid, nodes: &[&ClusterNode]) -> Result<Vec<DistributedTask>> {
let task = DistributedTask {
id: TaskId(format!("task_{}_{}", rule_cid.as_str(), host_cid.as_str())),
task_type: TaskType::RuleApplication {
rule_cid: rule_cid.clone(),
host_graph_cid: host_cid.clone(),
},
input: TaskInput::CidReference(host_cid.clone()),
priority: TaskPriority::Normal,
timeout: Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(300)),
};
Ok(vec![task])
}
async fn execute_distributed_tasks(
&self,
plan: DistributionPlan,
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<DistributedResult> {
let start_time = std::time::Instant::now();
let mut node_infos = Vec::new();
for (node_id, tasks) in plan.node_assignments {
let node_start = std::time::Instant::now();
let node_result = self.execute_tasks_on_node(&node_id, &tasks, cid_manager).await?;
let execution_time = node_start.elapsed();
node_infos.push(NodeExecutionInfo {
node_id,
tasks_executed: tasks.len(),
execution_time,
tasks_succeeded: node_result.tasks_succeeded,
tasks_failed: node_result.tasks_failed,
});
}
let total_time = start_time.elapsed();
let result_data = ResultData::Success(GraphInstance {
core: GraphCore {
nodes: vec![], edges: vec![],
boundary: None,
attrs: None,
},
kind: GraphKind::Instance,
cid: Cid::new(&format!("integrated_{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4())),
typing: None,
});
Ok(DistributedResult {
id: ResultId(format!("dist_result_{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4())),
data: result_data,
stats: ExecutionStats {
total_time,
cpu_time: total_time, memory_peak: 1024 * 1024, network_bytes: 1024, cache_hit_rate: 0.0, },
node_info: node_infos,
})
}
async fn execute_tasks_on_node(
&self,
node_id: &NodeId,
tasks: &[DistributedTask],
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<NodeExecutionResult> {
if self.cluster_manager.read().await.local_node_id == *node_id {
return self.execute_local_tasks(tasks, cid_manager).await;
}
Ok(NodeExecutionResult {
tasks_succeeded: tasks.len(),
tasks_failed: 0,
})
}
async fn execute_local_tasks(
&self,
tasks: &[DistributedTask],
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<NodeExecutionResult> {
let mut succeeded = 0;
let mut failed = 0;
for task in tasks {
match self.execute_single_task(task, cid_manager).await {
Ok(_) => succeeded += 1,
Err(_) => failed += 1,
}
}
Ok(NodeExecutionResult {
tasks_succeeded: succeeded,
tasks_failed: failed,
})
}
async fn execute_single_task(
&self,
task: &DistributedTask,
cid_manager: &mut CidManager,
) -> Result<()> {
match &task.task_type {
TaskType::RuleApplication { rule_cid, host_graph_cid } => {
let _rule = RuleDPO {
id: Id::new("temp_rule").map_err(|e| KotobaError::Validation(e))?,
l: GraphInstance {
core: GraphCore {
nodes: vec![],
edges: vec![],
boundary: None,
attrs: None,
},
kind: GraphKind::Instance,
cid: rule_cid.clone(),
typing: None,
},
k: GraphInstance {
core: GraphCore {
nodes: vec![],
edges: vec![],
boundary: None,
attrs: None,
},
kind: GraphKind::Instance,
cid: Cid::new(&format!("context_{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4())),
typing: None,
},
r: GraphInstance {
core: GraphCore {
nodes: vec![],
edges: vec![],
boundary: None,
attrs: None,
},
kind: GraphKind::Instance,
cid: Cid::new(&format!("result_{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4())),
typing: None,
},
m_l: Default::default(),
m_r: Default::default(),
nacs: vec![],
app_cond: None,
effects: None,
};
Ok(())
}
_ => Err(KotobaError::Execution("Unsupported task type".to_string())),
}
}
async fn cache_result(
&self,
rule_cid: &Cid,
host_cid: &Cid,
result: &DistributedResult,
) -> Result<()> {
if let ResultData::Success(ref graph_instance) = result.data {
let cache_key = self.create_cache_key(rule_cid, host_cid);
let entry = CacheEntry {
result: graph_instance.clone(),
last_accessed: std::time::Instant::now(),
access_count: 1,
size_bytes: self.estimate_size(graph_instance),
};
let mut cache = self.cid_cache.write().await;
cache.cache.insert(cache_key, entry);
}
Ok(())
}
fn create_cache_key(&self, rule_cid: &Cid, host_cid: &Cid) -> Cid {
Cid::new(&format!("{}_{}", rule_cid.as_str(), host_cid.as_str()))
}
fn estimate_size(&self, graph: &GraphInstance) -> usize {
graph.core.nodes.len() * 100 + graph.core.edges.len() * 50
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
struct DistributionPlan {
tasks: Vec<DistributedTask>,
node_assignments: HashMap<NodeId, Vec<DistributedTask>>,
estimated_completion: std::time::Duration,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
struct NodeExecutionResult {
tasks_succeeded: usize,
tasks_failed: usize,
}
impl CidCache {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
cache: HashMap::new(),
stats: CacheStats {
hits: 0,
misses: 0,
entries: 0,
total_size: 0,
},
}
}
pub fn get_stats(&self) -> &CacheStats {
&self.stats
}
pub fn cleanup(&mut self, max_age: std::time::Duration, max_size: usize) {
let now = std::time::Instant::now();
self.cache.retain(|_, entry| {
now.duration_since(entry.last_accessed) < max_age
});
while self.stats.total_size > max_size && !self.cache.is_empty() {
if let Some((key, _)) = self.cache.iter()
.min_by_key(|(_, entry)| entry.last_accessed) {
let key = key.clone();
if let Some(removed) = self.cache.remove(&key) {
self.stats.total_size -= removed.size_bytes;
self.stats.entries -= 1;
}
}
}
}
}
impl ClusterManager {
pub fn new(local_node_id: NodeId) -> Self {
Self {
nodes: HashMap::new(),
local_node_id,
load_balancer: LoadBalancer::new(),
}
}
pub fn get_available_nodes(&self) -> Vec<&ClusterNode> {
self.nodes.values()
.filter(|node| node.status == NodeStatus::Active)
.collect()
}
pub fn add_node(&mut self, node: ClusterNode) {
self.nodes.insert(node.id.clone(), node);
}
pub fn remove_node(&mut self, node_id: &NodeId) {
self.nodes.remove(node_id);
}
}
impl LoadBalancer {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
node_loads: HashMap::new(),
sharding_strategy: ShardingStrategy::LoadBased,
}
}
pub fn assign_tasks(
&self,
tasks: &[DistributedTask],
nodes: &[&ClusterNode],
) -> Result<HashMap<NodeId, Vec<DistributedTask>>> {
let mut assignments: HashMap<NodeId, Vec<DistributedTask>> = HashMap::new();
for task in tasks {
let best_node = self.select_best_node(task, nodes)?;
assignments.entry(best_node.id.clone())
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(task.clone());
}
Ok(assignments)
}
fn select_best_node<'a>(&self, task: &DistributedTask, nodes: &[&'a ClusterNode]) -> Result<&'a ClusterNode> {
if nodes.is_empty() {
return Err(KotobaError::Execution("No available nodes".to_string()));
}
let best_node = nodes.iter()
.min_by(|a, b| a.load.partial_cmp(&b.load).unwrap_or(std::cmp::Ordering::Equal))
.unwrap();
Ok(best_node)
}
}
impl ClusterManager {
fn estimate_completion_time(&self, assignments: &HashMap<NodeId, Vec<DistributedTask>>) -> std::time::Duration {
let mut max_time = std::time::Duration::from_millis(0);
for (node_id, tasks) in assignments {
if let Some(node) = self.nodes.get(node_id) {
let node_time = std::time::Duration::from_millis((tasks.len() as u64) * 1000 / (node.load as u64 + 1));
if node_time > max_time {
max_time = node_time;
}
}
}
max_time
}
}
impl Default for crate::schema::Morphisms {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
node_map: HashMap::new(),
edge_map: HashMap::new(),
port_map: HashMap::new(),
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_cid_cache() {
let cache = CidCache::new();
assert_eq!(cache.get_stats().entries, 0);
}
#[test]
fn test_cluster_manager() {
let node_id = NodeId("test_node".to_string());
let manager = ClusterManager::new(node_id.clone());
assert_eq!(manager.local_node_id, node_id);
}
#[test]
fn test_load_balancer() {
let balancer = LoadBalancer::new();
assert!(matches!(balancer.sharding_strategy, ShardingStrategy::LoadBased));
}
#[test]
fn test_distributed_task_creation() {
let task = DistributedTask {
id: TaskId("test_task".to_string()),
task_type: TaskType::RuleApplication {
rule_cid: Cid::new("rule_cid"),
host_graph_cid: Cid::new("host_cid"),
},
input: TaskInput::CidReference(Cid::new("input_cid")),
priority: TaskPriority::Normal,
timeout: Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(60)),
};
assert_eq!(task.id.0, "test_task");
assert!(matches!(task.task_type, TaskType::RuleApplication { .. }));
}
}