konoma 0.22.2

Terminal file browser built for AI pair-programming — full-screen previews (Markdown, images, PDF, CSV), git suite, and an agent-watch mode that follows your AI's edits (macOS and Linux)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
use super::*;

impl App {
    /// Attach the image backend (terminal Picker and the offload tx) at startup.
    pub fn attach_image_backend(&mut self, picker: Picker, tx: UnboundedSender<ResizeRequest>) {
        // Use konoma's own compressed transmit only on a kitty-graphics terminal; other protocols
        // (sixel/iterm2/halfblocks) keep the ratatui-image path. tmux is detected via $TMUX (the
        // picker's own is_tmux is private), matching how the escapes must be passthrough-wrapped.
        self.use_kitty = matches!(
            picker.protocol_type(),
            ratatui_image::picker::ProtocolType::Kitty
        );
        self.kitty_is_tmux = std::env::var_os("TMUX").is_some();
        self.picker = Some(picker);
        self.img_tx = Some(tx);
    }

    /// Attach the sending end that offloads heavy media loading (SVG/GIF) to a separate thread.
    pub fn attach_media_loader(&mut self, tx: std::sync::mpsc::Sender<MediaResult>) {
        self.media_tx = Some(tx);
    }

    /// Attach the sender that offloads the kitty resize+compress (zoom/pan) to a worker thread.
    /// Without it (tests), kitty builds run synchronously.
    pub fn attach_kitty_loader(&mut self, tx: std::sync::mpsc::Sender<KittyResult>) {
        self.kitty_tx = Some(tx);
    }

    /// Attach the sender that offloads inline Markdown image decoding to a background thread.
    pub fn attach_md_image_loader(&mut self, tx: std::sync::mpsc::Sender<MdImageResult>) {
        self.md_img_tx = Some(tx);
    }

    /// Attach the sender that offloads inline-image encoding (resize + protocol) to the encode worker.
    pub fn attach_md_encoder(&mut self, tx: std::sync::mpsc::Sender<MdEncodeRequest>) {
        self.md_enc_tx = Some(tx);
    }

    /// Apply a completed background decode of an inline Markdown image. Returns whether to redraw.
    pub fn apply_md_image(&mut self, res: MdImageResult) -> bool {
        // エントリはキック時(ensure_mermaid_fence_render / ensure_md_image)に必ず先置きされる。
        // 無い=陳腐化した結果(ファイル切替でキャッシュ破棄済み/prune 済み)なので、復活させずに
        // 捨てる(or_default だと旧図のラスタが再挿入されて次の enter_preview まで残留し、しかも
        // 下の md_cache 無効化が**無関係な現文書**を 1 回無駄に全再構築していた)。
        if !self.md_image_cache.contains_key(&res.path) {
            return false;
        }
        // フェンス図・数式(合成キー)は寸法がここで初めて決まる=ローディング行→実配置に組み直す
        // ため装飾キャッシュを無効化する(remote 画像の apply_remote_fetch と同じ流儀)。
        // **シャープ化の再ラスタは除く**: ピクセル密度の差し替えだけで、レイアウト(予約セル数)は
        // layout_px 固定なので装飾を組み直さない(=md 上の表示サイズは不変・ユーザー要件)。
        let url_str = res.path.to_string_lossy().to_string();
        let is_math = crate::preview::markdown::is_math_url(&url_str);
        if !res.reraster && (crate::preview::markdown::is_mermaid_fence_url(&url_str) || is_math) {
            self.md_cache = None;
        }
        let entry = self.md_image_cache.entry(res.path).or_default();
        if res.reraster {
            entry.reraster_inflight = false;
        }
        match res.image {
            Ok(img) => {
                use image::GenericImageView;
                if entry.layout_px.is_none() {
                    // 数式は SVG の**内在サイズ(単位)**を layout_px に載せる(ラスタ px でなく): em 高さから
                    // 行数、内在アスペクトから桁数を導いてテキストと釣り合うサイズにするため(math_cells)。
                    // 内在サイズが取れない時のみラスタ寸法へフォールバック。フェンス/通常画像は従来どおり。
                    entry.layout_px = if is_math {
                        res.svg
                            .as_deref()
                            .and_then(|d| crate::preview::svg::intrinsic_size_bytes(d))
                            .or_else(|| Some(img.dimensions()))
                    } else {
                        Some(img.dimensions())
                    };
                }
                // Animated GIF: keep all frames (as cheap-to-clone Arcs from here on) and start the
                // cycle at frame 0; `advance_md_gifs_if_due` swaps `decoded` to the current frame as
                // playback advances. `res.frames` only arrives on the initial decode — GIFs never go
                // through the sharpening re-raster path (that's for vector sources), so this can't
                // race a later reraster result and clobber mid-playback state.
                if let Some(frames) = res.frames {
                    entry.frames = frames
                        .into_iter()
                        .map(|(im, d)| (Arc::new(im), d))
                        .collect();
                    entry.idx = 0;
                    entry.shown_at = None;
                    entry.decoded = entry.frames.first().map(|(im, _)| im.clone());
                } else {
                    entry.decoded = Some(Arc::new(img));
                }
                entry.failed = false;
                if let Some(svg) = res.svg {
                    entry.svg = Some(svg);
                }
                if res.reraster {
                    // 高密度ラスタで再エンコードさせる: キーだけ無効化し、旧 protocol は
                    // 新しいエンコードが届くまでの表示用に残す(消すと一瞬空白になる)。
                    entry.proto_size = None;
                    entry.clip_key = None;
                    entry.zoom_key = None;
                }
            }
            // 再ラスタ失敗は現ラスタ据え置き(表示は生きたまま)。初回失敗のみテキスト降格。
            Err(_) if res.reraster => {}
            Err(_) => entry.failed = true,
        }
        true
    }

    /// Drive the **in-place zoom** of the focused inline mermaid diagram: clamp the pan center,
    /// kick a sharpening re-raster when the zoom outgrows the raster density (the layout size stays
    /// fixed via `layout_px`), and request an encode of the current crop into the same (cols, rows)
    /// cell area. All heavy work runs on worker threads; at most one of each is in flight.
    pub fn ensure_md_fence_zoom(&mut self, url: &str, cols: u16, rows: u16) {
        use image::GenericImageView;
        let key_path = PathBuf::from(url);
        let zoom = self.tab.fence_zoom;
        let font = self.picker.as_ref().map(|p| p.font_size());
        let enc_tx = self.md_enc_tx.clone();
        let Some(entry) = self.md_image_cache.get_mut(&key_path) else {
            return;
        };
        let Some(img) = entry.decoded.clone() else {
            return;
        };
        let (sw, sh) = img.dimensions();
        // シャープ化: 表示に必要な密度(セル×フォントpx×ズーム)が現ラスタを超えたら、保持 SVG を
        // 高密度に再ラスタ(全画面のシャープズームと同じ・レイアウトは layout_px 固定で不変)。
        if let Some(f) = font {
            let disp = ((cols as f64 * f.width as f64).max(rows as f64 * f.height as f64) * zoom)
                .ceil() as u32;
            if self.fence_sharpen_if_needed(&key_path, disp) == FenceSharpen::AppliedSync {
                // 同期フォールバック(テスト): 新しいラスタで最初からやり直す。
                drop(img);
                return self.ensure_md_fence_zoom(url, cols, rows);
            }
        }
        // 現ラスタから可視窓を切り出す(比率ベース=再ラスタ後も同じ窓)。中心は端でクランプし書き戻す。
        let f = (1.0 / zoom.max(1.0)).clamp(0.0, 1.0);
        let (crop, center) = fence_crop((sw, sh), f, self.tab.fence_center);
        self.tab.fence_center = center;
        let Some(entry) = self.md_image_cache.get_mut(&key_path) else {
            return;
        };
        let zkey = (cols, rows, crop);
        if entry.zoom_key == Some(zkey) || entry.enc_inflight {
            return;
        }
        let Some(tx) = enc_tx else { return };
        entry.enc_inflight = true;
        let _ = tx.send(MdEncodeRequest {
            path: key_path,
            key: MdEncodeKey::Zoom { cols, rows, crop },
            image: img,
            crop: Some(crop),
            cols,
            rows,
        });
    }

    /// The protocol for the focused inline diagram's current zoom, if encoded for this (cols, rows).
    /// While a fresh crop is still encoding, the previous zoom crop (or the unzoomed full protocol)
    /// stays visible instead of blinking out.
    pub fn md_fence_zoom_proto(&self, url: &str, cols: u16, rows: u16) -> Option<&Protocol> {
        let entry = self.md_image_cache.get(&PathBuf::from(url))?;
        match entry.zoom_key {
            Some((c, r, _)) if (c, r) == (cols, rows) => {
                entry.zoom_protocol.as_ref().or(entry.protocol.as_ref())
            }
            _ => entry.protocol.as_ref(),
        }
    }

    /// Kick a sharpening re-raster of a fence diagram when `needed_px` exceeds the current raster
    /// density (shared by the unzoomed density follow-up and the in-place zoom). Returns what
    /// happened so the synchronous test fallback can re-run with the fresh raster.
    fn fence_sharpen_if_needed(&mut self, key_path: &PathBuf, needed_px: u32) -> FenceSharpen {
        use image::GenericImageView;
        let img_tx = self.md_img_tx.clone();
        let Some(entry) = self.md_image_cache.get_mut(key_path) else {
            return FenceSharpen::NotNeeded;
        };
        let (Some(img), Some(svg)) = (entry.decoded.as_ref(), entry.svg.clone()) else {
            return FenceSharpen::NotNeeded;
        };
        let (sw, sh) = img.dimensions();
        let cur = sw.max(sh);
        if needed_px <= cur + cur / 8 || cur >= 4096 || entry.reraster_inflight {
            return FenceSharpen::NotNeeded;
        }
        entry.reraster_inflight = true;
        let target = needed_px.min(4096);
        let kp = key_path.clone();
        let job = move || {
            let image =
                crate::preview::svg::rasterize_bytes(&svg, Path::new("mermaid.svg"), target)
                    .ok_or_else(|| "rasterize failed".to_string());
            MdImageResult {
                path: kp,
                image,
                svg: None,
                reraster: true,
                frames: None,
            }
        };
        if let Some(tx) = img_tx {
            std::thread::spawn(move || {
                let _ = tx.send(job());
            });
            FenceSharpen::Spawned
        } else {
            let res = job();
            // 失敗は AppliedSync を名乗らない: 呼び元(ensure_md_fence_zoom)は AppliedSync で
            // 「新しいラスタでやり直す」再帰をするため、失敗が続くと堂々巡りになる。成功時の
            // 再帰は 1 回で必ず収束する(次パスは needed<=cur か 4096 上限で NotNeeded)。
            let ok = res.image.is_ok();
            self.apply_md_image(res);
            if ok {
                FenceSharpen::AppliedSync
            } else {
                FenceSharpen::NotNeeded
            }
        }
    }

    /// Keep an inline diagram's raster density up with its **display size** (called per visible
    /// mermaid placement). `mermaid_rows` can size diagrams beyond the base raster (svg_max_px),
    /// so without this a large setting would show upscaled-blurry pixels.
    pub fn ensure_md_fence_density(&mut self, url: &str, cols: u16, rows: u16) {
        let Some(f) = self.picker.as_ref().map(|p| p.font_size()) else {
            return;
        };
        let needed =
            ((cols as f64 * f.width as f64).max(rows as f64 * f.height as f64)).ceil() as u32;
        let _ = self.fence_sharpen_if_needed(&PathBuf::from(url), needed);
    }

    /// Frame bookkeeping for the inline-image overlay (called by `ui::render`): reset at frame
    /// start, recorded by the overlay, compared at frame end. A change after a drawn state marks
    /// the frame "moved" so the run loop clears the terminal once (placeholder-orphan sweep).
    pub fn begin_md_overlay_frame(&mut self) {
        self.md_overlay_seen = None;
    }

    /// Record the overlay signature for this frame (urls + screen rects of drawn inline images).
    pub fn note_md_overlay(&mut self, sig: u64) {
        self.md_overlay_seen = Some(sig);
    }

    /// Compare this frame's overlay against the previous frame; latch "moved" on any change away
    /// from a previously drawn state (position shift, or the images left the screen entirely).
    pub fn finish_md_overlay_frame(&mut self) {
        if self.md_overlay_last != self.md_overlay_seen {
            if self.md_overlay_last.is_some() {
                self.md_overlay_moved = true;
            }
            self.md_overlay_last = self.md_overlay_seen;
        }
    }

    /// Whether the run loop should full-clear once to sweep orphaned placeholder rows (resets).
    pub fn take_md_overlay_moved(&mut self) -> bool {
        std::mem::take(&mut self.md_overlay_moved)
    }

    /// Ensure a background mermaid render is in flight (or cached) for one ```mermaid fence.
    /// Keyed by content hash, so an edited fence renders fresh while unchanged fences reuse their
    /// raster. With no loader tx (tests), renders synchronously so behavior stays observable.
    /// Returns true when the render completed **synchronously** (no loader tx = tests): the caller
    /// must rebuild its just-built decoration, which still shows the loading line.
    pub(super) fn ensure_mermaid_fence_render(&mut self, code: String) -> bool {
        let key = PathBuf::from(crate::preview::markdown::mermaid_fence_url(&code));
        if self.md_image_cache.contains_key(&key) {
            return false;
        }
        self.md_image_cache
            .insert(key.clone(), MdImgEntry::default());
        let max_px = self.mermaid_px();
        let theme = self.cfg.ui.mermaid_theme.clone();
        let render = move || -> (Result<image::DynamicImage, String>, Option<std::sync::Arc<Vec<u8>>>) {
            let Some(svg) = crate::preview::markdown::mermaid_to_svg(&code, &theme) else {
                return (Err("mermaid render failed".to_string()), None);
            };
            let data = std::sync::Arc::new(svg.into_bytes());
            let img =
                crate::preview::svg::rasterize_bytes(&data, Path::new("mermaid.svg"), max_px)
                    .ok_or_else(|| "rasterize failed".to_string());
            (img, Some(data))
        };
        if let Some(tx) = self.md_img_tx.clone() {
            std::thread::spawn(move || {
                // render()(rasterize_bytes=resvg)が panic してもスレッドを殺さず必ず結果を返す:
                // 返さないとエントリが decoded=None && !failed のまま固着し busy が恒久 true になる。
                let (image, svg) = crate::preview::markdown::catch_silent(render)
                    .unwrap_or_else(|| (Err("mermaid render panicked".to_string()), None));
                let _ = tx.send(MdImageResult {
                    path: key,
                    image,
                    svg,
                    reraster: false,
                    frames: None,
                });
            });
            false
        } else {
            let (image, svg) = render();
            self.apply_md_image(MdImageResult {
                path: key,
                image,
                svg,
                reraster: false,
                frames: None,
            });
            true
        }
    }

    /// Ensure a background render is in flight (or cached) for one math expression, keyed by latex +
    /// display so an edited equation renders fresh while unchanged ones reuse their raster. Mirrors
    /// `ensure_mermaid_fence_render`; the SVG is kept so `apply_md_image` can record its intrinsic (em)
    /// size for layout. Returns true on a synchronous completion (no loader tx = tests).
    pub(super) fn ensure_math_render(&mut self, latex: String, display: bool) -> bool {
        let key = PathBuf::from(crate::preview::markdown::math_url(&latex, display));
        if self.md_image_cache.contains_key(&key) {
            return false;
        }
        self.md_image_cache
            .insert(key.clone(), MdImgEntry::default());
        let max_px = self.math_px();
        // グリフ色(サニタイズ済み)を worker へ move。RaTeX の既定は純黒=ダーク端末で不可視のため、
        // 端末背景に映える色で塗る(config `[ui] math_color`・既定は明るいグレー)。
        let color = self.cfg.ui.math_color().to_string();
        let render =
            move || -> (Result<image::DynamicImage, String>, Option<std::sync::Arc<Vec<u8>>>) {
                let Some(svg) = crate::preview::math::latex_to_svg(&latex, display, &color) else {
                    return (Err("math render failed".to_string()), None);
                };
                let data = std::sync::Arc::new(svg.into_bytes());
                let img = crate::preview::svg::rasterize_bytes(&data, Path::new("math.svg"), max_px)
                    .ok_or_else(|| "rasterize failed".to_string());
                (img, Some(data))
            };
        if let Some(tx) = self.md_img_tx.clone() {
            std::thread::spawn(move || {
                let (image, svg) = crate::preview::markdown::catch_silent(render)
                    .unwrap_or_else(|| (Err("math render panicked".to_string()), None));
                let _ = tx.send(MdImageResult {
                    path: key,
                    image,
                    svg,
                    reraster: false,
                    frames: None,
                });
            });
            false
        } else {
            let (image, svg) = render();
            self.apply_md_image(MdImageResult {
                path: key,
                image,
                svg,
                reraster: false,
                frames: None,
            });
            true
        }
    }

    /// Apply a completed background encode: store the protocol in its full or clip slot. Returns redraw.
    /// A failed encode (`protocol: None`) records the attempted key **without** touching the stored
    /// protocols — the last good state stays visible and the same request is not retried every frame.
    /// Only when nothing was ever encodable (no full protocol at all) does the entry degrade to the
    /// text fallback (principle #3).
    pub fn apply_md_encode(&mut self, res: MdEncodeResult) -> bool {
        let Some(entry) = self.md_image_cache.get_mut(&res.path) else {
            return false;
        };
        entry.enc_inflight = false;
        let mut degrade = false;
        match (res.key, res.protocol) {
            (MdEncodeKey::Full { cols, rows }, Some(p)) => {
                entry.protocol = Some(p);
                entry.proto_size = Some((cols, rows));
            }
            (MdEncodeKey::Full { cols, rows }, None) => {
                entry.proto_size = Some((cols, rows));
                if entry.protocol.is_none() {
                    entry.failed = true;
                    degrade = true;
                }
            }
            (
                MdEncodeKey::Clip {
                    cols,
                    full_rows,
                    row_off,
                    vis_rows,
                },
                p,
            ) => {
                if let Some(p) = p {
                    entry.clip_protocol = Some(p);
                }
                entry.clip_key = Some((cols, full_rows, row_off, vis_rows));
            }
            (MdEncodeKey::Zoom { cols, rows, crop }, p) => {
                if let Some(p) = p {
                    entry.zoom_protocol = Some(p);
                }
                entry.zoom_key = Some((cols, rows, crop));
            }
        }
        if degrade {
            // 新規に failed へ降格した画像はテキスト行へ再レイアウト(見えない空白のまま残さない)。
            self.md_cache = None;
        }
        true
    }

    /// Attach the sender that reports background remote-image download completions to the run loop.
    pub fn attach_remote_md_loader(&mut self, tx: std::sync::mpsc::Sender<RemoteFetch>) {
        self.md_remote_tx = Some(tx);
    }

    /// Apply a completed remote-image download. On success the file is now cached, so drop the
    /// decoration cache to re-lay the image out inline; on failure remember the URL so it is not
    /// retried and shows a text placeholder instead. Returns whether to redraw.
    pub fn apply_remote_fetch(&mut self, res: RemoteFetch) -> bool {
        self.md_remote_inflight.remove(&res.url);
        if !res.ok {
            self.md_remote_failed.insert(res.url);
        }
        // Re-decorate so a now-cached image is laid out (or a failed one degrades to text).
        self.md_cache = None;
        true
    }

    /// Ensure a background download is in flight for the remote image `url` (deduplicated). Skips URLs
    /// that are already cached, already downloading, or known to have failed. The download runs off the
    /// UI thread (principle #4) via `curl`; on completion it reports through `md_remote_tx`. Returns
    /// true on a *synchronous* failure (mirrors `ensure_mermaid_fence_render`/`ensure_math_render`'s
    /// "no loader tx = tests" convention) so the caller (`ensure_md_cache`) can resync its
    /// already-built `decorated` before storing it — see the `remote_images = false` branch below.
    pub(super) fn ensure_remote_md_fetch(&mut self, url: &str) -> bool {
        if !crate::preview::markdown::is_remote_image_url(url) {
            return false;
        }
        if !self.cfg.external.remote_images {
            // `[external] remote_images = false`: never call out to `curl`. Mark it failed right away
            // (instead of leaving it unrecorded) so the renderer degrades to the text placeholder
            // instead of showing `ImageSlot::Loading` forever. Marking it failed alone only affects a
            // *future* decoration build though — `ensure_md_cache` already built `decorated` (with a
            // Loading slot, since `md_remote_failed` didn't contain `url` yet) before calling this, and
            // unconditionally stores that `decorated` into `md_cache` afterwards regardless of what we
            // do to `self.md_cache` here. Since remote fetches never run, nothing else would ever
            // invalidate the cache to trigger a later rebuild (unlike a real download completing via
            // `apply_remote_fetch`), so the Loading placeholder would otherwise stick around forever.
            // Returning true (only the first time — `insert()` reports whether it was new) tells the
            // caller to rebuild `decorated` right now, in this same pass, using the now-failed URL.
            return self.md_remote_failed.insert(url.to_string());
        }
        // Already downloaded (cache file exists), already failed, or already downloading → nothing to do.
        if resolve_md_image_path(url, None).is_some()
            || self.md_remote_failed.contains(url)
            || self.md_remote_inflight.contains(url)
        {
            return false;
        }
        let (Some(tx), Some(dest)) = (self.md_remote_tx.clone(), md_remote_cache_path(url)) else {
            return false;
        };
        self.md_remote_inflight.insert(url.to_string());
        let u = url.to_string();
        std::thread::spawn(move || {
            // ダウンロードが panic しても md_remote_inflight を残さない(残すと busy 固着):
            // panic は取得失敗(ok=false)として必ず報告する。
            let ok = crate::preview::markdown::catch_silent(|| fetch_remote_image(&u, &dest))
                .unwrap_or(false);
            let _ = tx.send(RemoteFetch { url: u, ok });
        });
        false
    }

    /// Ensure the inline image for `url` is decoding in the background and that the protocol for the
    /// currently-visible portion (whole image, or a cropped band when partially scrolled) is encoding on
    /// the worker thread. Called from the renderer for each visible inline image. Both decoding and
    /// encoding are off-thread (principle #4) so this never blocks the UI; the protocol appears a frame
    /// or two later. At most one encode is in flight per image, so scrolling never queues a backlog.
    pub fn ensure_md_image(
        &mut self,
        url: &str,
        cols: u16,
        full_rows: u16,
        row_off: u16,
        vis_rows: u16,
    ) {
        // 合成キー(フェンス図・数式)はそのままキャッシュキー(デコードは ensure_mermaid_fence_render /
        // ensure_math_render 済み)。実ファイル画像だけディスク解決する。数式 `math://` を実ファイル扱い
        // すると resolve が None を返し、エンコードを一度も要求せず予約行が空白のまま残っていた。
        let path = if crate::preview::markdown::is_synthetic_md_url(url) {
            PathBuf::from(url)
        } else {
            let base = self
                .tab
                .preview_path
                .as_ref()
                .and_then(|p| p.parent())
                .map(|p| p.to_path_buf());
            let Some(p) = resolve_md_image_path(url, base.as_deref()) else {
                return;
            };
            p
        };
        // Kick off a one-time background decode.
        if !self.md_image_cache.contains_key(&path) {
            // 合成キー(フェンス図・数式)はここでは作れない(元の code/latex が要る)。配置が在る以上
            // キャッシュ済みのはずで、来ない前提の防御(次の再装飾で ensure_mermaid_fence_render /
            // ensure_math_render が作り直す)。`math://` を実ファイルとしてデコードさせない。
            if crate::preview::markdown::is_synthetic_md_url(url) {
                return;
            }
            self.md_image_cache
                .insert(path.clone(), MdImgEntry::default());
            if let Some(tx) = self.md_img_tx.clone() {
                let p = path.clone();
                let svg_max_px = self.cfg.ui.svg_max_px;
                std::thread::spawn(move || {
                    // Sniff the format from content (remote-cache files have no extension); rasterize SVG.
                    // Animated GIF: decode all frames so the inline image cycles the same way the
                    // full-screen preview does (App::advance_gif_if_due) — a smaller budget than the
                    // full-screen path bounds memory when a document embeds several GIFs at once.
                    // Anything that doesn't yield ≥2 frames (single-frame GIF, corrupt file, non-GIF)
                    // falls through unchanged to the normal still-image decode.
                    // panic(病的画像/SVG)も捕捉して必ず結果を返す(返さないと busy 固着)。
                    let (still, frames) = crate::preview::markdown::catch_silent(|| {
                        if App::looks_like_gif(&p) {
                            if let Some(frames) = crate::preview::image::decode_gif_inline(&p) {
                                let first = frames[0].0.clone();
                                return (Some(first), Some(frames));
                            }
                        }
                        (md_decode_image(&p, svg_max_px), None)
                    })
                    .unwrap_or((None, None));
                    let image = still.ok_or_else(|| "decode failed".to_string());
                    let _ = tx.send(MdImageResult {
                        path: p,
                        image,
                        svg: None,
                        reraster: false,
                        frames,
                    });
                });
            }
            return;
        }
        let Some(enc_tx) = self.md_enc_tx.clone() else {
            return;
        };
        let Some(entry) = self.md_image_cache.get_mut(&path) else {
            return;
        };
        // Wait if it failed, is still decoding, or already has an encode in flight (one at a time).
        if entry.failed || entry.enc_inflight {
            return;
        }
        let Some(img) = entry.decoded.clone() else {
            return;
        };
        // Fully visible: request an encode of the whole image at (cols, full_rows) unless already cached.
        if row_off == 0 && vis_rows >= full_rows {
            if entry.proto_size == Some((cols, full_rows)) {
                return;
            }
            entry.enc_inflight = true;
            let _ = enc_tx.send(MdEncodeRequest {
                path,
                key: MdEncodeKey::Full {
                    cols,
                    rows: full_rows,
                },
                image: img,
                crop: None,
                cols,
                rows: full_rows,
            });
            return;
        }
        // Partially scrolled: request an encode of just the visible pixel band at (cols, vis_rows), so the
        // image renders clipped to the viewport rather than being hidden.
        if entry.clip_key == Some((cols, full_rows, row_off, vis_rows)) {
            return;
        }
        let (dw, dh) = (img.width(), img.height());
        let (y0, h) = md_band_pixels(full_rows, row_off, vis_rows, dh);
        entry.enc_inflight = true;
        let _ = enc_tx.send(MdEncodeRequest {
            path,
            key: MdEncodeKey::Clip {
                cols,
                full_rows,
                row_off,
                vis_rows,
            },
            image: img,
            crop: Some((0, y0, dw, h)),
            cols,
            rows: vis_rows,
        });
    }

    /// The render protocol to draw for the visible portion of inline image `url`. Prefers the protocol
    /// that exactly matches the current position (full image when fully visible, or the band matching
    /// `(cols, full_rows, row_off, vis_rows)`); while a newly-scrolled band is still encoding it returns
    /// the last encoded protocol so the image stays on screen (and snaps to the exact band on arrival)
    /// rather than blinking out. None only until the very first protocol for this image is ready.
    pub fn md_image_proto(
        &self,
        url: &str,
        cols: u16,
        full_rows: u16,
        row_off: u16,
        vis_rows: u16,
    ) -> Option<&Protocol> {
        let path = if crate::preview::markdown::is_synthetic_md_url(url) {
            PathBuf::from(url)
        } else {
            let base = self
                .tab
                .preview_path
                .as_ref()
                .and_then(|p| p.parent())
                .map(|p| p.to_path_buf());
            resolve_md_image_path(url, base.as_deref())?
        };
        let entry = self.md_image_cache.get(&path)?;
        // Exact match for the current position.
        if row_off == 0 && vis_rows >= full_rows {
            if entry.proto_size == Some((cols, full_rows)) {
                return entry.protocol.as_ref();
            }
        } else if entry.clip_key == Some((cols, full_rows, row_off, vis_rows)) {
            // クリップのエンコードに失敗していた場合(clip_protocol 無しでキーだけ記録)は
            // 全体 protocol へ降格(空白のまま残さない)。
            return entry.clip_protocol.as_ref().or(entry.protocol.as_ref());
        }
        // Not yet encoded for this exact position: keep the last band (or the full image) visible.
        entry.clip_protocol.as_ref().or(entry.protocol.as_ref())
    }

    /// Drive every animated inline Markdown GIF (the per-entry analog of `App::advance_gif_if_due`
    /// for the full-screen GIF path). Each cache entry with ≥2 frames advances independently once
    /// its current frame's display time has elapsed. Advancing swaps `decoded` to the new frame and
    /// invalidates the encode keys (`proto_size`/`clip_key`/`zoom_key`) — but **not** the encoded
    /// protocols themselves, which stay visible until `ensure_md_image` (called from the renderer,
    /// only for placements actually drawn) requests and receives a fresh encode of the new frame.
    /// Advancing an off-screen entry therefore costs only an index bump, never a re-encode.
    /// Returns true if any entry advanced (the caller re-renders).
    pub fn advance_md_gifs_if_due(&mut self) -> bool {
        let now = std::time::Instant::now();
        let mut advanced = false;
        for entry in self.md_image_cache.values_mut() {
            if entry.frames.len() < 2 {
                continue;
            }
            let Some(shown_at) = entry.shown_at else {
                // 最初の tick: 計時を開始するだけ(先頭フレームは decoded に表示済み)。
                entry.shown_at = Some(now);
                continue;
            };
            let delay = entry.frames[entry.idx].1;
            if now.duration_since(shown_at) < delay {
                continue;
            }
            entry.idx = (entry.idx + 1) % entry.frames.len();
            entry.shown_at = Some(now);
            entry.decoded = Some(entry.frames[entry.idx].0.clone());
            // 次フレームは再エンコードが要る: キーだけ無効化する。旧 protocol は次のエンコードが
            // 届くまでの表示用に残す(消すと一瞬空白になる=フェンスの再ラスタと同じ流儀)。
            entry.proto_size = None;
            entry.clip_key = None;
            entry.zoom_key = None;
            advanced = true;
        }
        advanced
    }

    /// Wait time until the soonest inline-GIF frame change, across every animating cache entry (for
    /// the run loop's poll timeout — mirrors `App::gif_poll_timeout` for the full-screen GIF path).
    /// None when no inline GIF is currently animating.
    pub fn md_gif_poll_timeout(&self) -> Option<std::time::Duration> {
        use std::time::Duration;
        let mut min: Option<Duration> = None;
        for entry in self.md_image_cache.values() {
            if entry.frames.len() < 2 {
                continue;
            }
            let remaining = match entry.shown_at {
                None => Duration::ZERO, // まだ計時前: すぐ次の tick を回して計時開始
                Some(t) => entry.frames[entry.idx]
                    .1
                    .checked_sub(t.elapsed())
                    .unwrap_or(Duration::ZERO),
            };
            min = Some(min.map_or(remaining, |m| m.min(remaining)));
        }
        min.map(|d| d.clamp(Duration::from_millis(10), Duration::from_millis(100)))
    }
}