About
Kapow is a template processor that provides the following directives to support injecting file contents, command output, current date/time, elapsed time, etc in generated output.
It can be used in some different ways:
- Standard: Create a (Markdown) file with kapow directives then run
kapow [OPTIONS] path/to/file.ext; optionally save the output via redirection:kapow [OPTIONS] path/to/file.ext >output.ext - Shebang: Place
#!/usr/bin/env kapowas the first line of a (Markdown) file, make it "executable" viachmod +x file.ext, then run via./file.ext(see note #3 under block directives). Use env's-Soption if passing options to kapow, for example:#!/usr/bin/env -S kapow -w 60.
While kapow is designed around Markdown syntax, it can be used with any text format that works with its directives.
Block directives
| Directive | Description |
|---|---|
!inc:path |
Include file contents; path is relative to its containing file |
!run:command |
Run command and insert stdout |
Notes:
- Block directives must be placed at the beginning of a line.
- Long commands can be backslash-wrapped.
- Included file paths and commands are processed from the directory where the
source file is located when it is passed as an argument.
However, if the source file is read on stdin or run via shebang, included
file paths and commands are processed relative to the current directory.
So, if any included files use relative paths or commands that depend on the
current directory, it will be necessary to manually change to the source
file's directory and then run via
./file.ext. - Block directives are entirely replaced by their contents/output, so you are free to embed them inside or as Markdown syntax... for example, as listing contents, prepend a prompt showing the command, etc.
- If a
!rundirective fails, kapow prints the error and stops processing, unless the user specifies the-koption.
Span directives
| Directive | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|
`!elapsed` |
0s | Processing time |
`!now` |
2023-05-09T17:41:39Z | Current date/time in UTC / RFC 3339 |
`!now:local` |
Tue 09 May 2023 13:41:39 EDT | Current date/time in local timezone |
`!now:local:%A %H:%M` |
Tuesday 13:41 | Current date/time in local timezone and custom format |
`!now:MST7MDT` |
Tue 09 May 2023 11:41:39 MDT | Current date/time in custom timezone |
`!now:MST7MDT:%A %H:%M` |
Tuesday 11:41 | Current date/time in custom timezone and format |
`!now:US/Hawaii` |
Tue 09 May 2023 07:41:39 HST | Current date/time in custom locale |
`!now:US/Hawaii:%A %H:%M` |
Tuesday 07:41 | Current date/time in custom locale and format |
`!now:UTC:%A %H:%M` |
Tuesday 17:41 | Current date/time in UTC and custom format |
`!now:x` |
Xh48Hfd | Current date/time in "x" format |
`!today` |
2023-05-09 | Current date in UTC / RFC 3339 |
`!today:local` |
2023-05-09 | Current date in local timezone |
`!today:MST7MDT` |
2023-05-09 | Current date in custom timezone |
`!today:MST7MDT:%v` |
9-May-2023 | Current date in custom timezone and format |
`!today:US/Hawaii` |
2023-05-09 | Current date in custom locale |
`!today:US/Hawaii:%x` |
05/09/23 | Current date in custom locale and format |
`!today:UTC:%A` |
Tuesday | Current date in UTC and custom format |
- Span directives must be placed inside a code span and may appear zero or more times in any line.
- Disable processing a span directive by escaping
!with a backslash:\!.
Install
NOTE: Installing bat is optional, but if installed, kapow uses it for syntax
highlighting and paging (see the -p, -P, -H, -l, and -r options); also
it's a nice utility to have around.
Usage
$ kapow -V
kapow 2.9.0
$ kapow -h
KAPOW!
Usage: kapow [OPTIONS] [PATH]...
Arguments:
[PATH]... Source file(s) [default: -]
Options:
-p Page output
-P Do not page output
-H Disable syntax highlighting
-L Display all syntax highlight languages
-l <LANG> Syntax higlight language [default: md]
-w <WRAP> Wrap !run directive columns [default: 0]
-c <STRING> Wrap !run directive continuation [default: \]
-k Ignore !run directive failures
-r, --readme Print readme
-h, --help Print help
-V, --version Print version
Errors
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 101 | Could not read input file |
| 102 | Could not read included file |
| 103 | Could not change directory |
| 104 | !run directive command failed |
NOTE: The kapow process may not appear to have exited with these error codes
in "normal usage" because output is piped to bat as a pager if it is
installed and output is a TTY and unfortunately bat masks the error code.
Example
See the readme task in Makefile.toml:
- Generates
t/VERSION.mdfromt/VERSION.t.md!run:../target/release/kapow -V
- Generates
t/USAGE.mdfromt/USAGE.t.md!run:../target/release/kapow -h
- Generates
README.mdfromt/README.md!inc:VERSION.md!inc:USAGE.md`!now`(all variants)
Changelog
Please find the CHANGELOG.md in the repository.
Development