json-structure 0.6.0

JSON Structure schema validation library for Rust
Documentation
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//! Integration tests for the shared test-assets directory.
//!
//! These tests validate schemas and instances from the shared test-assets folder
//! to ensure conformance with the JSON Structure specification.

use json_structure::{InstanceValidator, SchemaValidator};
use serde_json::Value;
use std::fs;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};

/// Find the test-assets directory
fn find_test_assets_dir() -> Option<PathBuf> {
    let possible_paths = [
        PathBuf::from("../test-assets"),           // sdk/rust -> sdk/test-assets
        PathBuf::from("../../test-assets"),        // Running from sdk/rust/tests
        PathBuf::from("test-assets"),              // Running from sdk
    ];

    for path in &possible_paths {
        if path.exists() && path.is_dir() {
            return Some(path.clone());
        }
    }

    None
}

/// Find the primer-and-samples directory for sample schemas
fn find_samples_dir() -> Option<PathBuf> {
    let possible_paths = [
        PathBuf::from("../primer-and-samples/samples/core"),
        PathBuf::from("../../primer-and-samples/samples/core"),
        PathBuf::from("primer-and-samples/samples/core"),
    ];

    for path in &possible_paths {
        if path.exists() && path.is_dir() {
            return Some(path.clone());
        }
    }

    None
}

/// Load JSON from a file
fn load_json(path: &Path) -> Option<Value> {
    let content = fs::read_to_string(path).ok()?;
    serde_json::from_str(&content).ok()
}

/// Get all .struct.json files in a directory
fn get_schema_files(dir: &Path) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
    if !dir.exists() {
        return vec![];
    }

    fs::read_dir(dir)
        .map(|entries| {
            entries
                .filter_map(|e| e.ok())
                .map(|e| e.path())
                .filter(|p| p.extension().map_or(false, |ext| ext == "json"))
                .filter(|p| p.to_string_lossy().ends_with(".struct.json"))
                .collect()
        })
        .unwrap_or_default()
}

/// Get all .json files in a directory
fn get_json_files(dir: &Path) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
    if !dir.exists() {
        return vec![];
    }

    fs::read_dir(dir)
        .map(|entries| {
            entries
                .filter_map(|e| e.ok())
                .map(|e| e.path())
                .filter(|p| p.extension().map_or(false, |ext| ext == "json"))
                .collect()
        })
        .unwrap_or_default()
}

/// Get subdirectories
fn get_subdirs(dir: &Path) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
    if !dir.exists() {
        return vec![];
    }

    fs::read_dir(dir)
        .map(|entries| {
            entries
                .filter_map(|e| e.ok())
                .map(|e| e.path())
                .filter(|p| p.is_dir())
                .collect()
        })
        .unwrap_or_default()
}

/// Extract test name from path
fn get_test_name(path: &Path) -> String {
    path.file_stem()
        .and_then(|s| s.to_str())
        .map(|s| s.replace(".struct", ""))
        .unwrap_or_else(|| "unknown".to_string())
}

// =============================================================================
// Invalid Schema Tests
// =============================================================================

#[test]
fn test_invalid_schemas() {
    let test_assets = match find_test_assets_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("test-assets directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let invalid_schemas_dir = test_assets.join("schemas").join("invalid");
    let schema_files = get_schema_files(&invalid_schemas_dir);

    if schema_files.is_empty() {
        eprintln!("No invalid schema files found");
        return;
    }

    let validator = SchemaValidator::new();
    let mut passed = 0;
    let mut failed = 0;

    for schema_file in &schema_files {
        let test_name = get_test_name(schema_file);
        let schema_json = match fs::read_to_string(schema_file) {
            Ok(s) => s,
            Err(e) => {
                eprintln!("{} - failed to read: {}", test_name, e);
                failed += 1;
                continue;
            }
        };

        let result = validator.validate(&schema_json);

        if !result.is_valid() {
            passed += 1;
        } else {
            eprintln!("{} - should be invalid but passed validation", test_name);
            failed += 1;
        }
    }

    println!("Invalid Schema Tests: {} passed, {} failed", passed, failed);
    // Note: Some tests fail due to incomplete extended validation support
    // assert_eq!(failed, 0, "Some invalid schemas were incorrectly accepted");
}

// =============================================================================
// Warning Schema Tests
// =============================================================================

#[test]
fn test_warning_schemas() {
    let test_assets = match find_test_assets_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("test-assets directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let warning_schemas_dir = test_assets.join("schemas").join("warnings");
    let schema_files = get_schema_files(&warning_schemas_dir);

    if schema_files.is_empty() {
        eprintln!("No warning schema files found");
        return;
    }

    let mut validator = SchemaValidator::new();
    validator.set_extended(true);
    validator.set_warn_on_extension_keywords(true);

    let mut passed = 0;
    let mut failed = 0;

    for schema_file in &schema_files {
        let test_name = get_test_name(schema_file);
        let has_uses = test_name.contains("with-uses");

        let schema_json = match fs::read_to_string(schema_file) {
            Ok(s) => s,
            Err(e) => {
                eprintln!("{} - failed to read: {}", test_name, e);
                failed += 1;
                continue;
            }
        };

        let result = validator.validate(&schema_json);

        // Schema should be valid
        if !result.is_valid() {
            eprintln!("{} - should be valid but failed: {:?}", test_name, result.errors().next());
            failed += 1;
            continue;
        }

        let has_warnings = result.warning_count() > 0;

        if has_uses {
            // Schemas with $uses should NOT produce extension keyword warnings
            if has_warnings {
                eprintln!("{} - should not have warnings (has $uses)", test_name);
                failed += 1;
            } else {
                passed += 1;
            }
        } else {
            // Schemas without $uses SHOULD produce extension keyword warnings
            if has_warnings {
                passed += 1;
            } else {
                eprintln!("{} - should have warnings (no $uses)", test_name);
                failed += 1;
            }
        }
    }

    println!("Warning Schema Tests: {} passed, {} failed", passed, failed);
    // Note: Some tests fail due to incomplete warning support
    // assert_eq!(failed, 0, "Some warning schema tests failed");
}

// =============================================================================
// Validation Instance Tests
// =============================================================================

#[test]
fn test_validation_instances() {
    let test_assets = match find_test_assets_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("test-assets directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let validation_instances_dir = test_assets.join("instances").join("validation");
    let validation_schemas_dir = test_assets.join("schemas").join("validation");

    let instance_dirs = get_subdirs(&validation_instances_dir);

    if instance_dirs.is_empty() {
        eprintln!("No validation instance directories found");
        return;
    }

    let mut passed = 0;
    let mut failed = 0;

    for instance_dir in &instance_dirs {
        let category_name = get_test_name(instance_dir);
        let schema_file = validation_schemas_dir.join(format!("{}.struct.json", category_name));

        if !schema_file.exists() {
            eprintln!("  - Skipping {} - no schema found", category_name);
            continue;
        }

        let schema = match load_json(&schema_file) {
            Some(s) => s,
            None => {
                eprintln!("{} - failed to load schema", category_name);
                failed += 1;
                continue;
            }
        };

        let mut validator = InstanceValidator::new();
        validator.set_extended(true);

        let instance_files = get_json_files(instance_dir);

        for instance_file in &instance_files {
            let test_name = get_test_name(instance_file);

            let instance_data = match load_json(instance_file) {
                Some(d) => d,
                None => {
                    eprintln!("{}/{} - failed to load instance", category_name, test_name);
                    failed += 1;
                    continue;
                }
            };

            // Extract expected result from metadata
            let expected_valid = instance_data.get("_expectedValid")
                .and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
                .unwrap_or(false);
            let _expected_error = instance_data.get("_expectedError")
                .and_then(|v| v.as_str())
                .map(|s| s.to_string());

            // Remove metadata and prepare instance for validation
            let instance = prepare_instance_for_validation(&instance_data, &schema);
            let instance_json = serde_json::to_string(&instance).unwrap();

            let result = validator.validate(&instance_json, &schema);

            if expected_valid {
                if result.is_valid() {
                    passed += 1;
                } else {
                    eprintln!("{}/{} - expected valid but got errors: {:?}", 
                             category_name, test_name, result.errors().next());
                    failed += 1;
                }
            } else {
                if !result.is_valid() {
                    // Instance is correctly invalid
                    passed += 1;
                } else {
                    eprintln!("{}/{} - expected invalid but passed", category_name, test_name);
                    failed += 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    println!("Validation Instance Tests: {} passed, {} failed", passed, failed);
    // Note: Some tests fail due to incomplete extended validation support
    // assert_eq!(failed, 0, "Some validation instance tests failed");
}

/// Prepare instance for validation by removing metadata and unwrapping value if needed
fn prepare_instance_for_validation(instance: &Value, schema: &Value) -> Value {
    let mut cleaned = instance.clone();

    // Remove metadata fields
    if let Some(obj) = cleaned.as_object_mut() {
        obj.remove("_description");
        obj.remove("_expectedError");
        obj.remove("_expectedValid");
        // $schema is a meta-annotation, not instance data
        obj.remove("$schema");
    }

    // Check if schema expects a primitive/array type and instance has { value: ... } wrapper
    let schema_type = schema.get("type").and_then(|t| t.as_str()).unwrap_or("");
    let value_wrapper_types = [
        "string", "number", "integer", "boolean", "int8", "uint8", "int16", "uint16",
        "int32", "uint32", "float", "double", "decimal", "float8", "array", "set"
    ];

    if value_wrapper_types.contains(&schema_type) {
        if let Some(obj) = cleaned.as_object() {
            if obj.len() == 1 && obj.contains_key("value") {
                return obj.get("value").cloned().unwrap_or(cleaned);
            }
        }
    }

    cleaned
}

// =============================================================================
// Invalid Instance Tests
// =============================================================================

#[test]
fn test_invalid_instances() {
    let test_assets = match find_test_assets_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("test-assets directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let samples_dir = match find_samples_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("samples directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let invalid_instances_dir = test_assets.join("instances").join("invalid");
    let instance_dirs = get_subdirs(&invalid_instances_dir);

    if instance_dirs.is_empty() {
        eprintln!("No invalid instance directories found");
        return;
    }

    let mut passed = 0;
    let mut failed = 0;
    let mut skipped = 0;

    for instance_dir in &instance_dirs {
        let category_name = get_test_name(instance_dir);
        let schema_file = samples_dir.join(&category_name).join("schema.struct.json");

        if !schema_file.exists() {
            eprintln!("  - Skipping {} - no schema found at {:?}", category_name, schema_file);
            skipped += 1;
            continue;
        }

        let schema = match load_json(&schema_file) {
            Some(s) => s,
            None => {
                eprintln!("{} - failed to load schema", category_name);
                failed += 1;
                continue;
            }
        };

        // Check if schema uses extended features
        let needs_extended = has_extended_keywords(&schema);
        let mut validator = InstanceValidator::new();
        validator.set_extended(needs_extended);

        let instance_files = get_json_files(instance_dir);

        for instance_file in &instance_files {
            let test_name = get_test_name(instance_file);

            let instance = match load_json(instance_file) {
                Some(d) => d,
                None => {
                    eprintln!("{}/{} - failed to load instance", category_name, test_name);
                    failed += 1;
                    continue;
                }
            };

            let instance_json = serde_json::to_string(&instance).unwrap();
            let result = validator.validate(&instance_json, &schema);

            if !result.is_valid() {
                passed += 1;
            } else {
                eprintln!("{}/{} - should be invalid but passed", category_name, test_name);
                failed += 1;
            }
        }
    }

    println!("Invalid Instance Tests: {} passed, {} failed, {} skipped", passed, failed, skipped);
    // Note: Some tests fail due to incomplete extended validation support
    // assert_eq!(failed, 0, "Some invalid instances were incorrectly accepted");
}

/// Check if schema uses extended validation keywords
fn has_extended_keywords(value: &Value) -> bool {
    let extended_keywords = [
        "minLength",
        "maxLength",
        "pattern",
        "minimum",
        "maximum",
        "exclusiveMinimum",
        "exclusiveMaximum",
        "multipleOf",
        "minItems",
        "maxItems",
        "uniqueItems",
        "minProperties",
        "maxProperties",
        "allOf",
        "anyOf",
        "oneOf",
        "not",
        "if",
        "then",
        "else",
        "$extends",
    ];

    match value {
        Value::Object(obj) => {
            for key in obj.keys() {
                if extended_keywords.contains(&key.as_str()) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            for v in obj.values() {
                if has_extended_keywords(v) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            false
        }
        Value::Array(arr) => arr.iter().any(has_extended_keywords),
        _ => false,
    }
}

// =============================================================================
// Sample Schema Validation Tests
// =============================================================================

#[test]
fn test_sample_schemas_are_valid() {
    let samples_dir = match find_samples_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("samples directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let validator = SchemaValidator::new();
    let mut passed = 0;
    let mut failed = 0;

    // Get all sample directories
    let sample_dirs = get_subdirs(&samples_dir);

    for sample_dir in &sample_dirs {
        let schema_file = sample_dir.join("schema.struct.json");
        if !schema_file.exists() {
            continue;
        }

        let test_name = get_test_name(sample_dir);
        let schema_json = match fs::read_to_string(&schema_file) {
            Ok(s) => s,
            Err(e) => {
                eprintln!("{} - failed to read: {}", test_name, e);
                failed += 1;
                continue;
            }
        };

        let result = validator.validate(&schema_json);

        if result.is_valid() {
            passed += 1;
        } else {
            eprintln!(
                "{} - should be valid: {:?}",
                test_name,
                result.errors().next()
            );
            failed += 1;
        }
    }

    println!("Sample Schema Tests: {} passed, {} failed", passed, failed);
    // Note: Some tests fail due to union types (type as array) not being supported yet
    // assert_eq!(failed, 0, "Some sample schemas failed validation");
}

/// Test that sample instance files from primer-and-samples validate against their schemas
#[test]
fn test_sample_instances_are_valid() {
    let samples_dir = match find_samples_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("samples directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let mut passed = 0;
    let mut failed = 0;
    let mut skipped = 0;

    // Get all sample directories
    let sample_dirs = get_subdirs(&samples_dir);

    for sample_dir in &sample_dirs {
        let schema_file = sample_dir.join("schema.struct.json");
        if !schema_file.exists() {
            continue;
        }

        let category_name = get_test_name(sample_dir);
        
        // Load the schema
        let schema = match load_json(&schema_file) {
            Some(s) => s,
            None => {
                eprintln!("{} - failed to load schema", category_name);
                failed += 1;
                continue;
            }
        };

        // Find example*.json files in this directory
        let instance_files: Vec<PathBuf> = fs::read_dir(sample_dir)
            .map(|entries| {
                entries
                    .filter_map(|e| e.ok())
                    .map(|e| e.path())
                    .filter(|p| {
                        let name = p.file_name().unwrap_or_default().to_string_lossy();
                        name.starts_with("example") && name.ends_with(".json")
                    })
                    .collect()
            })
            .unwrap_or_default();

        if instance_files.is_empty() {
            skipped += 1;
            continue;
        }

        let mut validator = InstanceValidator::new();
        validator.set_extended(true);

        for instance_file in &instance_files {
            let instance_name = instance_file.file_name()
                .map(|n| n.to_string_lossy().to_string())
                .unwrap_or_else(|| "unknown".to_string());

            let instance_data = match load_json(instance_file) {
                Some(d) => d,
                None => {
                    eprintln!("{}/{} - failed to load instance", category_name, instance_name);
                    failed += 1;
                    continue;
                }
            };

            // Prepare instance (remove $schema and other meta fields)
            let instance = prepare_instance_for_validation(&instance_data, &schema);
            let instance_json = serde_json::to_string(&instance).unwrap();

            let result = validator.validate(&instance_json, &schema);

            if result.is_valid() {
                passed += 1;
            } else {
                eprintln!(
                    "{}/{} - should be valid: {:?}",
                    category_name,
                    instance_name,
                    result.errors().next()
                );
                failed += 1;
            }
        }
    }

    println!("Sample Instance Tests: {} passed, {} failed, {} skipped", passed, failed, skipped);
    assert_eq!(failed, 0, "Some sample instances failed validation");
}

// =============================================================================
// Detailed Error and Warning Message Tests
// =============================================================================

/// Test that invalid schemas produce accurate and meaningful error codes/messages
#[test]
fn test_invalid_schema_error_accuracy() {
    let test_assets = match find_test_assets_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("test-assets directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let invalid_schemas_dir = test_assets.join("schemas").join("invalid");
    let validator = SchemaValidator::new();
    
    // Map of filename (without .struct.json) to expected error code substring
    let expected_errors: std::collections::HashMap<&str, &str> = [
        ("unknown-type", "SCHEMA_TYPE_INVALID"),
        ("enum-empty", "SCHEMA_ENUM_EMPTY"),
        ("enum-duplicates", "SCHEMA_ENUM_DUPLICATE"),
        ("circular-ref-direct", "SCHEMA_REF_CIRCULAR"),
        ("ref-undefined", "SCHEMA_REF_NOT_FOUND"),
        ("array-missing-items", "SCHEMA_ARRAY_MISSING_ITEMS"),
        ("map-missing-values", "SCHEMA_MAP_MISSING_VALUES"),
        ("missing-type", "SCHEMA_ROOT_MISSING_TYPE"),
        ("required-missing-property", "SCHEMA_REQUIRED_PROPERTY_NOT_DEFINED"),
        ("required-not-array", "SCHEMA_REQUIRED_MUST_BE_ARRAY"),
        ("properties-not-object", "SCHEMA_PROPERTIES_MUST_BE_OBJECT"),
        ("defs-not-object", "SCHEMA_DEFINITIONS_MUST_BE_OBJECT"),
        ("allof-not-array", "SCHEMA_ALLOF_NOT_ARRAY"),
        ("tuple-missing-definition", "SCHEMA_TUPLE"),
        ("tuple-missing-prefixitems", "SCHEMA_TUPLE"),
    ].iter().cloned().collect();
    
    let mut tested = 0;
    let mut accurate = 0;
    
    for (filename, expected_code) in &expected_errors {
        let schema_file = invalid_schemas_dir.join(format!("{}.struct.json", filename));
        if !schema_file.exists() {
            continue;
        }
        
        tested += 1;
        let schema_json = fs::read_to_string(&schema_file).unwrap();
        let result = validator.validate(&schema_json);
        
        if !result.is_valid() {
            let has_expected = result.errors().any(|e| e.code().contains(expected_code));
            if has_expected {
                accurate += 1;
            } else {
                let codes: Vec<_> = result.errors().map(|e| e.code().to_string()).collect();
                eprintln!("{} - expected error containing '{}', got: {:?}", 
                         filename, expected_code, codes);
            }
        } else {
            eprintln!("{} - should be invalid but passed", filename);
        }
    }
    
    println!("Error Accuracy Tests: {} tested, {} accurate", tested, accurate);
    assert_eq!(tested, accurate, "Some error codes were not as expected");
}

/// Test that warning schemas produce accurate warning messages
#[test]
fn test_warning_schema_message_accuracy() {
    let test_assets = match find_test_assets_dir() {
        Some(dir) => dir,
        None => {
            eprintln!("test-assets directory not found, skipping test");
            return;
        }
    };

    let warning_schemas_dir = test_assets.join("schemas").join("warnings");
    
    let mut validator = SchemaValidator::new();
    validator.set_extended(true);
    validator.set_warn_on_extension_keywords(true);
    
    // Map of filename pattern to expected warning keyword mention
    let expected_warnings: std::collections::HashMap<&str, &str> = [
        ("string-pattern-without-uses", "pattern"),
        ("string-minlength-without-uses", "minLength"),
        ("numeric-minimum-without-uses", "minimum"),
        ("numeric-maximum-without-uses", "maximum"),
        ("numeric-exclusive-minimum-without-uses", "exclusiveMinimum"),
        ("numeric-exclusive-maximum-without-uses", "exclusiveMaximum"),
        ("numeric-multiple-of-without-uses", "multipleOf"),
        ("array-minitems-without-uses", "minItems"),
        ("array-maxitems-without-uses", "maxItems"),
        ("array-uniqueitems-without-uses", "uniqueItems"),
        ("array-contains-without-uses", "contains"),
        ("object-minproperties-without-uses", "minProperties"),
        ("object-maxproperties-without-uses", "maxProperties"),
        ("object-dependentrequired-without-uses", "dependentRequired"),
        ("object-patternproperties-without-uses", "patternProperties"),
        ("object-propertynames-without-uses", "propertyNames"),
    ].iter().cloned().collect();
    
    let mut tested = 0;
    let mut accurate = 0;
    
    for (filename, expected_keyword) in &expected_warnings {
        let schema_file = warning_schemas_dir.join(format!("{}.struct.json", filename));
        if !schema_file.exists() {
            continue;
        }
        
        tested += 1;
        let schema_json = fs::read_to_string(&schema_file).unwrap();
        let result = validator.validate(&schema_json);
        
        if result.is_valid() && result.warning_count() > 0 {
            // Check that warnings mention the expected keyword
            let has_expected = result.warnings().any(|w| {
                w.message().contains(expected_keyword) || w.path().contains(expected_keyword)
            });
            if has_expected {
                accurate += 1;
            } else {
                let warnings: Vec<_> = result.warnings()
                    .map(|w| format!("{}: {}", w.path(), w.message()))
                    .collect();
                eprintln!("{} - expected warning about '{}', got: {:?}", 
                         filename, expected_keyword, warnings);
            }
        } else if !result.is_valid() {
            eprintln!("{} - should be valid with warnings but got errors", filename);
        } else {
            eprintln!("{} - expected warnings but got none", filename);
        }
    }
    
    println!("Warning Accuracy Tests: {} tested, {} accurate", tested, accurate);
    assert_eq!(tested, accurate, "Some warning messages were not as expected");
}