jackdaw 0.3.0

use bevy::{
    camera::RenderTarget,
    image::ImageSampler,
    prelude::*,
    render::render_resource::{Extent3d, TextureDimension, TextureFormat, TextureUsages},
    ui::{UiGlobalTransform, widget::ViewportNode},
};
use bevy_infinite_grid::{InfiniteGridBundle, InfiniteGridPlugin};
use jackdaw_camera::{JackdawCameraPlugin, JackdawCameraSettings};

use bevy::ecs::system::SystemParam;

use crate::selection::{Selected, Selection};
use jackdaw_widgets::file_browser::FileBrowserItem;

/// Marker for the main 3D viewport camera (layer 0).
#[derive(Component)]
pub struct MainViewportCamera;

const DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_WIDTH: u32 = 1280;
const DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_HEIGHT: u32 = 720;

/// Marker on the center-panel UI node that hosts the 3D viewport.
#[derive(Component)]
pub struct SceneViewport;

/// Bundled queries for converting screen position to a viewport ray.
/// Used by selection, gizmos, modal transforms, and drawing systems.
#[derive(SystemParam)]
pub(crate) struct ViewportCursor<'w, 's> {
    pub camera:
        Query<'w, 's, (&'static Camera, &'static GlobalTransform), With<MainViewportCamera>>,
    pub windows: Query<'w, 's, &'static Window>,
    pub viewport:
        Query<'w, 's, (&'static ComputedNode, &'static UiGlobalTransform), With<SceneViewport>>,
}

/// Read-only guard resources checked by many interaction systems before acting.
/// If any guard is active, the system should bail early.
#[derive(SystemParam)]
pub(crate) struct InteractionGuards<'w> {
    pub gizmo_drag: Res<'w, crate::gizmos::GizmoDragState>,
    pub gizmo_hover: Res<'w, crate::gizmos::GizmoHoverState>,
    pub modal: Res<'w, crate::modal_transform::ModalTransformState>,
    pub viewport_drag: Res<'w, crate::modal_transform::ViewportDragState>,
    pub draw_state: Res<'w, crate::draw_brush::DrawBrushState>,
    pub edit_mode: Res<'w, crate::brush::EditMode>,
    pub terrain_edit_mode: Res<'w, crate::terrain::TerrainEditMode>,
}

/// Tracks whether a right-click fly session started inside the viewport.
/// While active, the camera keeps responding even when the cursor leaves the viewport.
#[derive(Resource, Default)]
pub struct CameraFlyActive(pub bool);

pub struct ViewportPlugin;

impl Plugin for ViewportPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.add_plugins((JackdawCameraPlugin, InfiniteGridPlugin))
            .init_resource::<CameraBookmarks>()
            .init_resource::<CameraFlyActive>()
            .add_systems(
                OnEnter(crate::AppState::Editor),
                setup_viewport.after(crate::spawn_layout),
            )
            .add_systems(
                Update,
                (update_camera_enabled, handle_camera_keys).in_set(crate::EditorInteraction),
            )
            .add_systems(
                Update,
                disable_camera_on_dialog
                    .run_if(in_state(crate::AppState::Editor))
                    .run_if(not(crate::no_dialog_open)),
            );
    }
}

pub(crate) fn setup_viewport(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut images: ResMut<Assets<Image>>,
    viewport_query: Single<Entity, With<SceneViewport>>,
) {
    // Create render-target image
    let size = Extent3d {
        width: DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_WIDTH,
        height: DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_HEIGHT,
        depth_or_array_layers: 1,
    };
    let mut image = Image::new_fill(
        size,
        TextureDimension::D2,
        &[0, 0, 0, 255],
        TextureFormat::Bgra8UnormSrgb,
        default(),
    );
    image.texture_descriptor.usage =
        TextureUsages::TEXTURE_BINDING | TextureUsages::COPY_DST | TextureUsages::RENDER_ATTACHMENT;
    image.sampler = ImageSampler::linear();
    let image_handle = images.add(image);

    // Spawn 3D camera (marked EditorEntity so it's hidden from hierarchy and undeletable)
    let camera = commands
        .spawn((
            MainViewportCamera,
            crate::EditorEntity,
            Camera3d::default(),
            Camera {
                order: -1,
                ..default()
            },
            RenderTarget::Image(image_handle.into()),
            Transform::from_xyz(0.0, 4.0, 8.0).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::Y),
            JackdawCameraSettings::default(),
        ))
        .id();

    // Spawn infinite grid (marked EditorEntity so it's hidden from hierarchy and undeletable)
    commands.spawn((crate::EditorEntity, InfiniteGridBundle::default()));

    // Attach ViewportNode to the SceneViewport UI entity
    commands
        .entity(*viewport_query)
        .insert(ViewportNode::new(camera))
        .observe(handle_viewport_drop);
}

/// Handle files dropped from the asset browser onto the viewport.
fn handle_viewport_drop(
    event: On<Pointer<DragDrop>>,
    file_items: Query<&FileBrowserItem>,
    parents: Query<&ChildOf>,
    windows: Query<&Window>,
    camera_query: Query<(&Camera, &GlobalTransform), With<MainViewportCamera>>,
    viewport_query: Query<(&ComputedNode, &UiGlobalTransform), With<SceneViewport>>,
    snap_settings: Res<crate::snapping::SnapSettings>,
    mut commands: Commands,
) {
    // Walk up the hierarchy to find the FileBrowserItem component
    let item = find_ancestor_component(event.dropped, &file_items, &parents);
    let Some(item) = item else {
        return;
    };

    let path_lower = item.path.to_lowercase();
    let is_gltf = path_lower.ends_with(".gltf") || path_lower.ends_with(".glb");
    let is_template = path_lower.ends_with(".template.json");
    let is_jsn = path_lower.ends_with(".jsn");

    if !is_gltf && !is_template && !is_jsn {
        return;
    }

    // Get cursor position and raycast to ground plane
    let Ok(window) = windows.single() else {
        return;
    };
    let Some(cursor_pos) = window.cursor_position() else {
        return;
    };
    let Ok((camera, cam_tf)) = camera_query.single() else {
        return;
    };

    let position =
        cursor_to_ground_plane(cursor_pos, camera, cam_tf, &viewport_query).unwrap_or(Vec3::ZERO);

    let ctrl = false; // No Ctrl check needed for drop placement
    let snapped_pos = snap_settings.snap_translate_vec3_if(position, ctrl);

    let path = item.path.clone();
    if is_jsn {
        commands.queue(move |world: &mut World| {
            crate::entity_templates::instantiate_jsn_prefab(world, &path, snapped_pos);
        });
    } else if is_template {
        commands.queue(move |world: &mut World| {
            crate::entity_templates::instantiate_template(world, &path, snapped_pos);
        });
    } else {
        commands.queue(move |world: &mut World| {
            crate::entity_ops::spawn_gltf_in_world(world, &path, snapped_pos);
        });
    }
}

/// Raycast from screen cursor to the Y=0 ground plane.
pub(crate) fn cursor_to_ground_plane(
    cursor_pos: Vec2,
    camera: &Camera,
    cam_tf: &GlobalTransform,
    viewport_query: &Query<(&ComputedNode, &UiGlobalTransform), With<SceneViewport>>,
) -> Option<Vec3> {
    // Convert window cursor to viewport-local coordinates, remapped to camera space
    let viewport_cursor = if let Ok((computed, vp_transform)) = viewport_query.single() {
        let scale = computed.inverse_scale_factor();
        let vp_pos = vp_transform.translation * scale;
        let vp_size = computed.size() * scale;
        let vp_top_left = vp_pos - vp_size / 2.0;
        let local = cursor_pos - vp_top_left;
        // Remap from UI-logical space to camera render-target space
        let target_size = camera.logical_viewport_size().unwrap_or(vp_size);
        local * target_size / vp_size
    } else {
        cursor_pos
    };

    let ray = camera.viewport_to_world(cam_tf, viewport_cursor).ok()?;

    // Intersect with Y=0 plane
    if ray.direction.y.abs() < 1e-6 {
        return None; // Ray parallel to ground
    }
    let t = -ray.origin.y / ray.direction.y;
    if t < 0.0 {
        return None; // Ground behind camera
    }
    Some(ray.origin + *ray.direction * t)
}

/// Walk up the entity hierarchy to find a component.
fn find_ancestor_component<'a, C: Component>(
    mut entity: Entity,
    query: &'a Query<&C>,
    parents: &Query<&ChildOf>,
) -> Option<&'a C> {
    loop {
        if let Ok(component) = query.get(entity) {
            return Some(component);
        }
        if let Ok(child_of) = parents.get(entity) {
            entity = child_of.0;
        } else {
            return None;
        }
    }
}

/// Enable/disable camera controls based on viewport hover, modal state, etc.
/// Force-disable camera controls when any dialog is open.
fn disable_camera_on_dialog(mut camera_query: Query<&mut JackdawCameraSettings>) {
    for mut settings in &mut camera_query {
        settings.enabled = false;
    }
}

fn update_camera_enabled(
    windows: Query<&Window>,
    viewport_node: Single<(&ComputedNode, &UiGlobalTransform), With<SceneViewport>>,
    mut camera_query: Query<&mut JackdawCameraSettings>,
    modal: Res<crate::modal_transform::ModalTransformState>,
    input_focus: Res<bevy::input_focus::InputFocus>,
    blockers: Query<(), With<crate::BlocksCameraInput>>,
    mouse: Res<ButtonInput<MouseButton>>,
    mut fly_state: ResMut<CameraFlyActive>,
) {
    // Track right-click fly state
    if mouse.just_released(MouseButton::Right) {
        fly_state.0 = false;
    }

    let Ok(window) = windows.single() else {
        return;
    };

    let (computed, vp_transform) = *viewport_node;
    let scale = computed.inverse_scale_factor();
    let vp_pos = vp_transform.translation * scale;
    let vp_size = computed.size() * scale;
    let vp_top_left = vp_pos - vp_size / 2.0;
    let vp_bottom_right = vp_pos + vp_size / 2.0;

    let hovered = window.cursor_position().is_some_and(|cursor_pos| {
        cursor_pos.x >= vp_top_left.x
            && cursor_pos.x <= vp_bottom_right.x
            && cursor_pos.y >= vp_top_left.y
            && cursor_pos.y <= vp_bottom_right.y
    });

    // Start fly when right-click begins while hovering the viewport
    if mouse.just_pressed(MouseButton::Right) && hovered {
        fly_state.0 = true;
    }

    let modal_active = modal.active.is_some();
    let text_focused = input_focus.0.is_some();
    let overlay_blocking = !blockers.is_empty();
    let should_enable =
        (hovered || fly_state.0) && !modal_active && !text_focused && !overlay_blocking;

    for mut settings in &mut camera_query {
        settings.enabled = should_enable;
    }
}

#[derive(Resource, Default)]
pub struct CameraBookmarks {
    pub slots: [Option<CameraBookmark>; 9],
}

#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub struct CameraBookmark {
    pub transform: Transform,
}

fn handle_camera_keys(
    keyboard: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    keybinds: Res<crate::keybinds::KeybindRegistry>,
    selection: Res<Selection>,
    selected_transforms: Query<&GlobalTransform, With<Selected>>,
    mut camera_query: Query<&mut Transform, With<JackdawCameraSettings>>,
    mut bookmarks: ResMut<CameraBookmarks>,
    modal: Res<crate::modal_transform::ModalTransformState>,
    edit_mode: Res<crate::brush::EditMode>,
) {
    use crate::keybinds::EditorAction;

    if modal.active.is_some() {
        return;
    }

    if keybinds.just_pressed(EditorAction::FocusSelected, &keyboard) {
        if let Some(primary) = selection.primary() {
            if let Ok(global_tf) = selected_transforms.get(primary) {
                let target = global_tf.translation();
                let scale = global_tf.compute_transform().scale;
                let dist = (scale.length() * 3.0).max(5.0);

                for mut transform in &mut camera_query {
                    let forward = transform.forward().as_vec3();
                    transform.translation = target - forward * dist;
                    *transform = transform.looking_at(target, Vec3::Y);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // Camera bookmarks
    let save_actions = [
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark1, 0),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark2, 1),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark3, 2),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark4, 3),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark5, 4),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark6, 5),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark7, 6),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark8, 7),
        (EditorAction::SaveBookmark9, 8),
    ];
    let load_actions = [
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark1, 0),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark2, 1),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark3, 2),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark4, 3),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark5, 4),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark6, 5),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark7, 6),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark8, 7),
        (EditorAction::LoadBookmark9, 8),
    ];

    for (action, index) in save_actions {
        if keybinds.just_pressed(action, &keyboard) {
            for transform in &camera_query {
                bookmarks.slots[index] = Some(CameraBookmark {
                    transform: *transform,
                });
            }
        }
    }
    for (action, index) in load_actions {
        if keybinds.just_pressed(action, &keyboard) && *edit_mode == crate::brush::EditMode::Object
        {
            if let Some(bookmark) = bookmarks.slots[index] {
                for mut transform in &mut camera_query {
                    *transform = bookmark.transform;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}