iroh-dns-server 1.0.0

//! The main server which combines the DNS and HTTP(S) servers.
#[cfg(test)]
use std::path::Path;
use std::{net::SocketAddr, sync::Arc};

use n0_error::Result;
use tracing::info;
#[cfg(test)]
use url::Url;

#[cfg(test)]
use crate::http::HttpsConfig;
use crate::{
    config::Config,
    dns::{DnsHandler, DnsServer},
    http::HttpServer,
    metrics::Metrics,
    state::AppState,
    store::ZoneStore,
};

/// A running iroh-dns server.
///
/// Combines a DNS listener and an HTTP/HTTPS listener into a single handle.
/// Construct with [`Self::bind`] and drive to completion with [`Self::join`], or
/// stop the tasks with [`Self::shutdown`].
pub struct Server {
    http_server: HttpServer,
    dns_server: DnsServer,
    metrics_server: Option<iroh_metrics::service::MetricsServer>,
    metrics: Arc<Metrics>,
}

impl Server {
    /// Binds and spawns the server from a [`Config`].
    ///
    /// Opens the persistent signed-packet store, enables the mainline DHT
    /// fallback when configured, and spawns the DNS, HTTP(S), and metrics tasks.
    /// Returns once all listeners are bound.
    pub async fn bind(config: Config) -> Result<Self> {
        let metrics = Arc::new(Metrics::default());
        let mut store = ZoneStore::persistent(
            config.signed_packet_store_path()?,
            config.zone_store.clone().unwrap_or_default().into(),
            metrics.clone(),
        )?;
        if let Some(bootstrap) = config.mainline_enabled() {
            info!("mainline fallback enabled");
            store = store.with_mainline_fallback(bootstrap);
        };
        Self::bind_with_store(config, store, metrics).await
    }

    /// Spawn the server.
    ///
    /// This will spawn several background tasks:
    /// * A DNS server task
    /// * A HTTP server task, if `config.http` is not empty
    /// * A HTTPS server task, if `config.https` is not empty
    async fn bind_with_store(
        config: Config,
        store: ZoneStore,
        metrics: Arc<Metrics>,
    ) -> Result<Self> {
        let cert_cache_dir = config.data_dir()?.join("cert_cache");
        let dns_handler = DnsHandler::new(store.clone(), &config.dns, metrics.clone())?;

        let state = AppState {
            store,
            dns_handler,
            metrics: metrics.clone(),
        };

        let metrics_server = if let Some(addr) = config.metrics_addr() {
            let mut registry = iroh_metrics::Registry::default();
            registry.register(metrics.clone());
            let server =
                iroh_metrics::service::MetricsServer::spawn(addr, Arc::new(registry)).await?;
            Some(server)
        } else {
            None
        };

        let http_server = HttpServer::spawn(
            config.http,
            config.https,
            config.pkarr_put_rate_limit,
            state.clone(),
            cert_cache_dir,
        )
        .await?;
        let dns_server = DnsServer::spawn(config.dns, state.dns_handler.clone()).await?;

        Ok(Self {
            http_server,
            dns_server,
            metrics_server,
            metrics,
        })
    }

    /// Cancels the server tasks and waits for them to complete.
    pub async fn shutdown(mut self) -> Result<()> {
        if let Some(server) = self.metrics_server.take() {
            server.shutdown().await;
        }
        let (res1, res2) = tokio::join!(self.dns_server.shutdown(), self.http_server.shutdown(),);
        res1?;
        res2?;
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Waits for the server tasks to complete.
    ///
    /// Returns when a listener task finishes, either with success or an error.
    pub async fn join(mut self) -> Result<()> {
        tokio::select! {
            res = self.dns_server.run_until_done() => res?,
            res = self.http_server.run_until_done() => res?,
        }
        if let Some(server) = self.metrics_server.take() {
            server.shutdown().await;
        }

        Ok(())
    }

    /// Returns the [`Metrics`] for this server.
    pub fn metrics(&self) -> &Arc<Metrics> {
        &self.metrics
    }

    /// Spawn a server suitable for testing.
    ///
    /// This will run the DNS and HTTP servers, but not the HTTPS server.
    ///
    /// It returns the server handle, the [`SocketAddr`] of the DNS server and the [`Url`] of the
    /// HTTP server.
    #[cfg(test)]
    pub(crate) async fn spawn_for_tests(dir: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Self> {
        Self::spawn_for_tests_with_options(dir, None, None, None).await
    }

    /// Spawn a server suitable for testing, while optionally enabling mainline with custom
    /// bootstrap addresses.
    #[cfg(test)]
    pub(crate) async fn spawn_for_tests_with_options(
        dir: impl AsRef<Path>,
        mainline: Option<crate::config::BootstrapOption>,
        options: Option<crate::store::Options>,
        https: Option<HttpsConfig>,
    ) -> Result<Self> {
        use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr};

        use crate::config::MetricsConfig;

        let mut config = Config::default();
        config.dns.port = 0;
        config.dns.bind_addr = Some(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST));
        config.http.as_mut().unwrap().port = 0;
        config.http.as_mut().unwrap().bind_addr = Some(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST));
        config.https = https;
        config.metrics = Some(MetricsConfig::disabled());
        config.data_dir = Some(dir.as_ref().to_owned());

        let mut store = ZoneStore::in_memory(options.unwrap_or_default(), Default::default())?;
        if let Some(bootstrap) = mainline {
            info!("mainline fallback enabled");
            store = store.with_mainline_fallback(bootstrap);
        }
        let server = Self::bind_with_store(config, store, Default::default()).await?;
        Ok(server)
    }

    /// Returns the local address that the DNS listener is bound to.
    pub fn dns_addr(&self) -> SocketAddr {
        self.dns_server.local_addr()
    }

    /// Returns the local address of the HTTP listener, or `None` if no HTTP
    /// listener was configured.
    pub fn http_addr(&self) -> Option<SocketAddr> {
        self.http_server.http_addr()
    }

    /// Returns the local address of the HTTPS listener, or `None` if no HTTPS
    /// listener was configured.
    pub fn https_addr(&self) -> Option<SocketAddr> {
        self.http_server.https_addr()
    }

    #[cfg(test)]
    pub(crate) fn http_url(&self) -> Option<Url> {
        let http_addr = self.http_server.http_addr()?;
        Some(
            format!("http://{http_addr}")
                .parse::<url::Url>()
                .expect("valid url"),
        )
    }

    #[cfg(test)]
    pub(crate) fn https_url(&self) -> Option<Url> {
        let https_addr = self.https_addr()?;
        Some(
            format!("https://{https_addr}")
                .parse::<url::Url>()
                .expect("valid url"),
        )
    }
}