impl_anon!() { /* proc-macro */ }Expand description
Construct an anonymous struct
Rust doesn’t currently support impl Trait { ... } expressions
or implicit typing of struct fields. This macro is a hack allowing that.
Example:
use std::fmt;
fn main() {
let world = "world";
let says_hello_world = impl_tools::impl_anon! {
struct(&'static str = world);
impl fmt::Display for Self {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "hello {}", self.0)
}
}
};
assert_eq!(format!("{}", says_hello_world), "hello world");
}That is, this macro creates an anonymous struct type (must be a struct), which may have trait implementations, then creates an instance of that struct.
Struct fields may have a fixed type or may be generic. Syntax is as follows:
- regular struct:
ident: ty = value - regular struct:
ident: ty(usesDefaultto construct value) - regular struct:
ident = value(type is generic without bounds) - tuple struct:
ty = value - tuple struct:
ty(usesDefaultto construct value)
The field name, ident, may be _ (anonymous field).
The field type, ty, may be or may contain inferred types (_) and/or
impl Trait type expressions. These are substituted with generics on the
type.
Refer to examples for usage.