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//! Iterators over immutable data.
/// Create an iterator of values using a function to update
/// a state value.
///
/// The function is called with the current state as its
/// argument, and should return an `Option` of a tuple of the
/// next value to yield from the iterator and the updated state.
/// If the function returns `None`, the iterator ends.
///
/// # Examples
/// ```
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate im;
/// # use im::iter::unfold;
/// # use im::list::List;
/// # fn main() {
/// // Create an infinite stream of numbers, starting at 0.
/// let mut it = unfold(0, |i| Some((*i, *i + 1)));
///
/// // Make a list out of its first five elements.
/// let numbers = List::from(it.take(5));
/// assert_eq!(numbers, list![0, 1, 2, 3, 4]);
/// # }
/// ```