iddqd 0.3.18

Maps where keys borrow from values, including bijective and trijective maps.
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
use super::{BiHashItem, BiHashMap, RefMut, entry_indexes::EntryIndexes};
use crate::{
    DefaultHashBuilder,
    support::{
        alloc::{Allocator, Global},
        borrow::DormantMutRef,
        map_hash::MapHash,
    },
};
use alloc::vec::Vec;
use core::{fmt, hash::BuildHasher};

/// An implementation of the Entry API for [`BiHashMap`].
pub enum Entry<'a, T: BiHashItem, S = DefaultHashBuilder, A: Allocator = Global>
{
    /// A vacant entry: none of the provided keys are present.
    Vacant(VacantEntry<'a, T, S, A>),
    /// An occupied entry where at least one of the keys is present in the map.
    Occupied(OccupiedEntry<'a, T, S, A>),
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem, S, A: Allocator> fmt::Debug for Entry<'a, T, S, A> {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        match self {
            Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
                f.debug_tuple("Vacant").field(entry).finish()
            }
            Entry::Occupied(entry) => {
                f.debug_tuple("Occupied").field(entry).finish()
            }
        }
    }
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem, S: Clone + BuildHasher, A: Allocator>
    Entry<'a, T, S, A>
{
    /// Ensures a value is in the entry by inserting the default if empty, and
    /// returns a mutable reference to the value in the entry.
    ///
    /// # Panics
    ///
    /// Panics if the key hashes to a different value than the one passed
    /// into [`BiHashMap::entry`].
    #[inline]
    pub fn or_insert(self, default: T) -> OccupiedEntryMut<'a, T, S> {
        match self {
            Entry::Occupied(entry) => entry.into_mut(),
            Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
                OccupiedEntryMut::Unique(entry.insert(default))
            }
        }
    }

    /// Ensures a value is in the entry by inserting the result of the default
    /// function if empty, and returns a mutable reference to the value in the
    /// entry.
    ///
    /// # Panics
    ///
    /// Panics if the key hashes to a different value than the one passed
    /// into [`BiHashMap::entry`].
    #[inline]
    pub fn or_insert_with<F: FnOnce() -> T>(
        self,
        default: F,
    ) -> OccupiedEntryMut<'a, T, S> {
        match self {
            Entry::Occupied(entry) => entry.into_mut(),
            Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
                OccupiedEntryMut::Unique(entry.insert(default()))
            }
        }
    }

    /// Provides in-place mutable access to occupied entries before any
    /// potential inserts into the map.
    ///
    /// `F` is called for each entry that matches the provided keys.
    #[inline]
    pub fn and_modify<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
    where
        F: FnMut(RefMut<'_, T, S>),
    {
        match self {
            Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
                entry.get_mut().for_each(f);
                Entry::Occupied(entry)
            }
            Entry::Vacant(entry) => Entry::Vacant(entry),
        }
    }
}

/// A vacant entry.
pub struct VacantEntry<
    'a,
    T: BiHashItem,
    S = DefaultHashBuilder,
    A: Allocator = Global,
> {
    map: DormantMutRef<'a, BiHashMap<T, S, A>>,
    hashes: [MapHash; 2],
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem, S, A: Allocator> fmt::Debug
    for VacantEntry<'a, T, S, A>
{
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        f.debug_struct("VacantEntry")
            .field("hashes", &self.hashes)
            .finish_non_exhaustive()
    }
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem, S: Clone + BuildHasher, A: Allocator>
    VacantEntry<'a, T, S, A>
{
    pub(super) unsafe fn new(
        map: DormantMutRef<'a, BiHashMap<T, S, A>>,
        hashes: [MapHash; 2],
    ) -> Self {
        VacantEntry { map, hashes }
    }

    /// Sets the entry to a new value, returning a mutable reference to the
    /// value.
    pub fn insert(self, value: T) -> RefMut<'a, T, S> {
        // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
        // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
        let map = unsafe { self.map.awaken() };
        let state = &map.tables.state;
        if !self.hashes[0].is_same_hash(state, value.key1()) {
            panic!("key1 hashes do not match");
        }
        if !self.hashes[1].is_same_hash(state, value.key2()) {
            panic!("key2 hashes do not match");
        }
        let Ok(index) = map.insert_unique_impl(value) else {
            panic!("key already present in map");
        };
        map.get_by_index_mut(index).expect("index is known to be valid")
    }

    /// Sets the value of the entry, and returns an `OccupiedEntry`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn insert_entry(mut self, value: T) -> OccupiedEntry<'a, T, S, A> {
        let index = {
            // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
            // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
            let map = unsafe { self.map.reborrow() };
            let state = &map.tables.state;
            if !self.hashes[0].is_same_hash(state, value.key1()) {
                panic!("key1 hashes do not match");
            }
            if !self.hashes[1].is_same_hash(state, value.key2()) {
                panic!("key2 hashes do not match");
            }
            let Ok(index) = map.insert_unique_impl(value) else {
                panic!("key already present in map");
            };
            index
        };

        // SAFETY: map, as well as anything that was borrowed from it, is
        // dropped once the above block exits.
        unsafe { OccupiedEntry::new(self.map, EntryIndexes::Unique(index)) }
    }
}

/// A view into an occupied entry in a [`BiHashMap`]. Part of the [`Entry`]
/// enum.
pub struct OccupiedEntry<
    'a,
    T: BiHashItem,
    S = DefaultHashBuilder,
    A: Allocator = Global,
> {
    map: DormantMutRef<'a, BiHashMap<T, S, A>>,
    indexes: EntryIndexes,
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem, S, A: Allocator> fmt::Debug
    for OccupiedEntry<'a, T, S, A>
{
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        f.debug_struct("OccupiedEntry")
            .field("indexes", &self.indexes)
            .finish_non_exhaustive()
    }
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem, S: Clone + BuildHasher, A: Allocator>
    OccupiedEntry<'a, T, S, A>
{
    /// # Safety
    ///
    /// After self is created, the original reference created by
    /// `DormantMutRef::new` must not be used.
    pub(super) unsafe fn new(
        map: DormantMutRef<'a, BiHashMap<T, S, A>>,
        indexes: EntryIndexes,
    ) -> Self {
        OccupiedEntry { map, indexes }
    }

    /// Returns true if the entry is unique.
    ///
    /// Since [`BiHashMap`] is keyed by two keys, it's possible for
    /// `OccupiedEntry` to match up to two separate items. This function returns
    /// true if the entry is unique, meaning all keys point to exactly one item.
    pub fn is_unique(&self) -> bool {
        self.indexes.is_unique()
    }

    /// Returns true if the `OccupiedEntry` represents more than one item, or if
    /// some keys are not present.
    #[inline]
    pub fn is_non_unique(&self) -> bool {
        !self.is_unique()
    }

    /// Returns references to values that match the provided keys.
    ///
    /// If you need a reference to `T` that may outlive the destruction of the
    /// `Entry` value, see [`into_ref`](Self::into_ref).
    pub fn get(&self) -> OccupiedEntryRef<'_, T> {
        // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
        // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
        let map = unsafe { self.map.reborrow_shared() };
        map.get_by_entry_index(self.indexes)
    }

    /// Returns mutable references to values that match the provided keys.
    ///
    /// If you need a reference to `T` that may outlive the destruction of the
    /// `Entry` value, see [`into_mut`](Self::into_mut).
    pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> OccupiedEntryMut<'_, T, S> {
        // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
        // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
        let map = unsafe { self.map.reborrow() };
        map.get_by_entry_index_mut(self.indexes)
    }

    /// Converts self into shared references to items that match the provided
    /// keys.
    ///
    /// If you need multiple references to the `OccupiedEntry`, see
    /// [`get`](Self::get).
    pub fn into_ref(self) -> OccupiedEntryRef<'a, T> {
        // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
        // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
        let map = unsafe { self.map.awaken() };
        map.get_by_entry_index(self.indexes)
    }

    /// Converts self into mutable references to items that match the provided
    /// keys.
    ///
    /// If you need multiple references to the `OccupiedEntry`, see
    /// [`get_mut`](Self::get_mut).
    pub fn into_mut(self) -> OccupiedEntryMut<'a, T, S> {
        // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
        // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
        let map = unsafe { self.map.awaken() };
        map.get_by_entry_index_mut(self.indexes)
    }

    /// Sets the entry to a new value, returning all values that conflict.
    ///
    /// # Panics
    ///
    /// Panics if the passed-in key is different from the key of the entry.
    pub fn insert(&mut self, value: T) -> Vec<T> {
        // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
        // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
        //
        // Note that `replace_at_indexes` panics if the keys don't match.
        let map = unsafe { self.map.reborrow() };
        let (index, old_items) = map.replace_at_indexes(self.indexes, value);
        self.indexes = EntryIndexes::Unique(index);
        old_items
    }

    /// Takes ownership of the values from the map.
    pub fn remove(mut self) -> Vec<T> {
        // SAFETY: The safety assumption behind `Self::new` guarantees that the
        // original reference to the map is not used at this point.
        let map = unsafe { self.map.reborrow() };
        map.remove_by_entry_index(self.indexes)
    }
}

/// A view into an occupied entry in a [`BiHashMap`].
///
/// Returned by [`OccupiedEntry::get`].
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum OccupiedEntryRef<'a, T: BiHashItem> {
    /// All keys point to the same entry.
    Unique(&'a T),

    /// The keys point to different entries, or some keys are not present.
    ///
    /// At least one of `by_key1` and `by_key2` is `Some`.
    NonUnique {
        /// The value fetched by the first key.
        by_key1: Option<&'a T>,

        /// The value fetched by the second key.
        by_key2: Option<&'a T>,
    },
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem> OccupiedEntryRef<'a, T> {
    /// Returns true if the entry is unique.
    ///
    /// Since [`BiHashMap`] is keyed by two keys, it's possible for
    /// `OccupiedEntry` to match up to two separate items. This function returns
    /// true if the entry is unique, meaning all keys point to exactly one item.
    #[inline]
    pub fn is_unique(&self) -> bool {
        matches!(self, Self::Unique(_))
    }

    /// Returns true if the `OccupiedEntryRef` represents more than one item, or
    /// if some keys are not present.
    #[inline]
    pub fn is_non_unique(&self) -> bool {
        matches!(self, Self::NonUnique { .. })
    }

    /// Returns a reference to the value if it is unique.
    #[inline]
    pub fn as_unique(&self) -> Option<&'a T> {
        match self {
            Self::Unique(v) => Some(v),
            Self::NonUnique { .. } => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns a reference to the value fetched by the first key.
    #[inline]
    pub fn by_key1(&self) -> Option<&'a T> {
        match self {
            Self::Unique(v) => Some(v),
            Self::NonUnique { by_key1, .. } => *by_key1,
        }
    }

    /// Returns a reference to the value fetched by the second key.
    #[inline]
    pub fn by_key2(&self) -> Option<&'a T> {
        match self {
            Self::Unique(v) => Some(v),
            Self::NonUnique { by_key2, .. } => *by_key2,
        }
    }
}

/// A mutable view into an occupied entry in a [`BiHashMap`].
///
/// Returned by [`OccupiedEntry::get_mut`].
pub enum OccupiedEntryMut<
    'a,
    T: BiHashItem,
    S: Clone + BuildHasher = DefaultHashBuilder,
> {
    /// All keys point to the same entry.
    Unique(RefMut<'a, T, S>),

    /// The keys point to different entries, or some keys are not present.
    NonUnique {
        /// The value fetched by the first key.
        by_key1: Option<RefMut<'a, T, S>>,

        /// The value fetched by the second key.
        by_key2: Option<RefMut<'a, T, S>>,
    },
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem + fmt::Debug, S: Clone + BuildHasher> fmt::Debug
    for OccupiedEntryMut<'a, T, S>
{
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        match self {
            OccupiedEntryMut::Unique(ref_mut) => {
                f.debug_tuple("Unique").field(ref_mut).finish()
            }
            OccupiedEntryMut::NonUnique { by_key1, by_key2 } => f
                .debug_struct("NonUnique")
                .field("by_key1", by_key1)
                .field("by_key2", by_key2)
                .finish(),
        }
    }
}

impl<'a, T: BiHashItem, S: Clone + BuildHasher> OccupiedEntryMut<'a, T, S> {
    /// Returns true if the entry is unique.
    #[inline]
    pub fn is_unique(&self) -> bool {
        matches!(self, Self::Unique(_))
    }

    /// Returns true if the `OccupiedEntryMut` represents more than one item, or
    /// if some keys are not present.
    #[inline]
    pub fn is_non_unique(&self) -> bool {
        matches!(self, Self::NonUnique { .. })
    }

    /// Returns a reference to the value if it is unique.
    #[inline]
    pub fn as_unique(&mut self) -> Option<RefMut<'_, T, S>> {
        match self {
            Self::Unique(v) => Some(v.reborrow()),
            Self::NonUnique { .. } => None,
        }
    }

    /// Returns a mutable reference to the value fetched by the first key.
    #[inline]
    pub fn by_key1(&mut self) -> Option<RefMut<'_, T, S>> {
        match self {
            Self::Unique(v) => Some(v.reborrow()),
            Self::NonUnique { by_key1, .. } => {
                by_key1.as_mut().map(|v| v.reborrow())
            }
        }
    }

    /// Returns a mutable reference to the value fetched by the second key.
    #[inline]
    pub fn by_key2(&mut self) -> Option<RefMut<'_, T, S>> {
        match self {
            Self::Unique(v) => Some(v.reborrow()),
            Self::NonUnique { by_key2, .. } => {
                by_key2.as_mut().map(|v| v.reborrow())
            }
        }
    }

    /// Calls a callback for each value.
    pub fn for_each<F>(&mut self, mut f: F)
    where
        F: FnMut(RefMut<'_, T, S>),
    {
        match self {
            Self::Unique(v) => f(v.reborrow()),
            Self::NonUnique { by_key1, by_key2 } => {
                if let Some(v) = by_key1 {
                    f(v.reborrow());
                }
                if let Some(v) = by_key2 {
                    f(v.reborrow());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}