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icydb_diagnostic_code/
fact.rs

1//! Module: fact
2//!
3//! Responsibility: production-safe numeric diagnostic-fact identities.
4//! Does not own: Wire records, rich labels, prose, or subsystem projections.
5//! Boundary: freezes the numeric vocabulary shared by public errors and host tooling.
6
7use std::fmt;
8
9use crate::ErrorCode;
10
11/// Maximum number of numeric facts carried by one public error.
12pub const MAX_PUBLIC_DIAGNOSTIC_FACTS: usize = 80;
13
14macro_rules! define_fact_tag_registry {
15    ($($name:ident = $raw:literal;)+) => {
16        /// Stable semantic identity for one numeric public diagnostic fact.
17        #[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
18        pub enum DiagnosticFactTag {
19            $(
20                #[doc = concat!("Public fact tag ", stringify!($raw), ".")]
21                $name,
22            )+
23        }
24
25        impl DiagnosticFactTag {
26            /// Return the fixed public wire value.
27            #[must_use]
28            pub const fn raw(self) -> u8 {
29                match self {
30                    $(Self::$name => $raw,)+
31                }
32            }
33
34            /// Recover a known tag from its public wire value.
35            #[must_use]
36            pub const fn known(raw: u8) -> Option<Self> {
37                match raw {
38                    $($raw => Some(Self::$name),)+
39                    _ => None,
40                }
41            }
42        }
43
44        #[cfg(test)]
45        const ORDERED_FACT_TAGS: &[DiagnosticFactTag] = &[
46            $(DiagnosticFactTag::$name,)+
47        ];
48    };
49}
50
51// This table is a public numeric registry. Append only within a released
52// major-version contract; do not reuse or reinterpret an assigned value.
53define_fact_tag_registry! {
54    AcceptedSchemaFingerprintMethod = 1;
55    AcceptedSchemaFingerprintHigh = 2;
56    AcceptedSchemaFingerprintLow = 3;
57    ExpectedFingerprintPrefix = 4;
58    ActualFingerprintPrefix = 5;
59    EntityTag = 6;
60    ExpectedEntityTag = 7;
61    ActualEntityTag = 8;
62    ConstraintId = 9;
63    FieldId = 10;
64    IndexId = 11;
65    RelationId = 12;
66    MutationOperation = 13;
67    RowOperation = 14;
68    BatchPosition = 15;
69    FirstBatchPosition = 16;
70    DuplicateBatchPosition = 17;
71    ClauseIndex = 18;
72    TermIndex = 19;
73    FirstTermIndex = 20;
74    DuplicateTermIndex = 21;
75    ProjectionIndex = 22;
76    GroupIndex = 23;
77    AggregateIndex = 24;
78    ArgumentIndex = 25;
79    BranchIndex = 26;
80    ComponentIndex = 27;
81    ParameterIndex = 28;
82    SourceSpanStart = 29;
83    SourceSpanEnd = 30;
84    Expected = 31;
85    Actual = 32;
86    Minimum = 33;
87    Maximum = 34;
88    Limit = 35;
89    ExpectedCount = 36;
90    ActualCount = 37;
91    ExpectedRevision = 38;
92    ActualRevision = 39;
93    CurrentRevision = 40;
94    RequestedRevision = 41;
95    ExpectedVersion = 42;
96    ActualVersion = 43;
97    CurrentVersion = 44;
98    RequestedVersion = 45;
99    ExpectedOffset = 46;
100    ActualOffset = 47;
101    ExpectedArity = 48;
102    ActualArity = 49;
103    ExpectedLength = 50;
104    ActualLength = 51;
105    ExpectedSlotCount = 52;
106    ActualSlotCount = 53;
107    RowLayout = 54;
108    HistoryFloor = 55;
109    CurrentLayout = 56;
110    PhysicalSlot = 57;
111    PhysicalGeneration = 58;
112    ExpectedMemoryId = 59;
113    ActualMemoryId = 60;
114    ConstraintKind = 61;
115    ConstraintContext = 62;
116    FieldKind = 63;
117    ValueKind = 64;
118    TypeFamily = 65;
119    FunctionKind = 66;
120    OperatorKind = 67;
121    AggregateKind = 68;
122    KeyNamespaceKind = 69;
123    ComponentKind = 70;
124    MismatchKind = 71;
125    DecodeReason = 72;
126    BudgetResource = 73;
127    MigrationPhase = 74;
128    DatabaseControlRecordKind = 75;
129    StateKind = 76;
130    PayloadComponent = 77;
131    ExpectedSignaturePrefix = 78;
132    ActualSignaturePrefix = 79;
133    FindingPosition = 80;
134    RootField = 81;
135    RecordMember = 82;
136    TupleElement = 83;
137    Newtype = 84;
138    EnumVariant = 85;
139    ListElement = 86;
140    SetElement = 87;
141    MapEntryKey = 88;
142    MapEntryValue = 89;
143    ExecutionBudgetScope = 90;
144    ExecutionLane = 91;
145    QueryShapeFingerprintPrefix = 92;
146    BacklogResource = 93;
147    CurrentCount = 94;
148    ProposedCount = 95;
149}
150
151/// Compact reason carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::DecodeReason`].
152///
153/// Values are global within that fact tag. They identify only bounded decode
154/// or validation categories and never retain rejected payload bytes.
155#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
156pub enum DiagnosticDecodeReason {
157    CursorEmpty,
158    CursorTooLong,
159    CursorInvalidLength,
160    CursorInvalidBase64,
161    CursorGroupedDirectionMismatch,
162    CursorTokenEncode,
163    CursorTokenDecode,
164    RecoveryMarkerMagic,
165    RecoveryMarkerChecksum,
166    RecoveryMarkerState,
167    CursorGroupedContinuationRequiresLimit,
168    CursorGlobalDistinctContinuationUnsupported,
169}
170
171/// Compact operation carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::MutationOperation`].
172#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
173pub enum DiagnosticMutationOperation {
174    Insert,
175    Replace,
176    Update,
177    Delete,
178}
179
180macro_rules! define_numeric_fact_value_registry {
181    (
182        $(#[$enum_meta:meta])*
183        pub enum $name:ident {
184            $($variant:ident = $raw:literal;)+
185        }
186    ) => {
187        $(#[$enum_meta])*
188        #[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
189        pub enum $name {
190            $(
191                #[doc = concat!("Compact diagnostic value ", stringify!($raw), ".")]
192                $variant,
193            )+
194        }
195
196        impl $name {
197            /// Return the fixed numeric fact value.
198            #[must_use]
199            pub const fn raw(self) -> u64 {
200                match self {
201                    $(Self::$variant => $raw,)+
202                }
203            }
204
205            /// Recover a known compact value from its public numeric identity.
206            #[must_use]
207            pub const fn known(raw: u64) -> Option<Self> {
208                match raw {
209                    $($raw => Some(Self::$variant),)+
210                    _ => None,
211                }
212            }
213        }
214
215        impl fmt::Debug for $name {
216            fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
217                write!(f, "{}", self.raw())
218            }
219        }
220    };
221}
222
223define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
224    /// Compact cumulative journal resource carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::BacklogResource`].
225    pub enum DiagnosticBacklogResource {
226        Batches = 1;
227        Records = 2;
228        EncodedBytes = 3;
229    }
230}
231
232define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
233    /// Compact hard-budget resource carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::BudgetResource`].
234    pub enum DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource {
235        QueryExecutions = 1;
236        PlanningSteps = 2;
237        PlanCompilations = 3;
238        KeyIndexEntriesVisited = 4;
239        RowsVisited = 5;
240        StoredBytesRead = 6;
241        PredicateExpressionSteps = 7;
242        NestedValueSteps = 8;
243        DecodedBytes = 9;
244        MaterializedBytes = 10;
245        SortEntries = 11;
246        SortComparisons = 12;
247        SortTemporaryBytes = 13;
248        GroupDistinctEntries = 14;
249        GroupDistinctStateBytes = 15;
250        CursorSteps = 16;
251        TemporaryBytes = 17;
252        ResultRows = 18;
253        ResultBytes = 19;
254        InstructionUnits = 20;
255    }
256}
257
258impl DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource {
259    /// Every maintained hard-budget resource in stable numeric order.
260    pub const ALL: [Self; 20] = [
261        Self::QueryExecutions,
262        Self::PlanningSteps,
263        Self::PlanCompilations,
264        Self::KeyIndexEntriesVisited,
265        Self::RowsVisited,
266        Self::StoredBytesRead,
267        Self::PredicateExpressionSteps,
268        Self::NestedValueSteps,
269        Self::DecodedBytes,
270        Self::MaterializedBytes,
271        Self::SortEntries,
272        Self::SortComparisons,
273        Self::SortTemporaryBytes,
274        Self::GroupDistinctEntries,
275        Self::GroupDistinctStateBytes,
276        Self::CursorSteps,
277        Self::TemporaryBytes,
278        Self::ResultRows,
279        Self::ResultBytes,
280        Self::InstructionUnits,
281    ];
282}
283
284define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
285    /// Compact counter owner carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionBudgetScope`].
286    pub enum DiagnosticExecutionBudgetScope {
287        Execution = 1;
288        Request = 2;
289    }
290}
291
292define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
293    /// Compact execution lane carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionLane`].
294    pub enum DiagnosticExecutionLane {
295        PublicRead = 1;
296        TrustedRead = 2;
297        Diagnostic = 3;
298        Mutation = 4;
299        Recovery = 5;
300    }
301}
302
303define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
304    /// Compact accepted constraint family carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintKind`].
305    pub enum DiagnosticConstraintKind {
306        Check = 1;
307        NotNull = 2;
308        Relation = 3;
309        TargetedRule = 4;
310        Unique = 5;
311    }
312}
313
314define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
315    /// Compact enforcement boundary carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintContext`].
316    pub enum DiagnosticConstraintContext {
317        Integrity = 1;
318        MigrationValidation = 2;
319        WriteAdmission = 3;
320    }
321}
322
323define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
324    /// Compact storage component carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentKind`].
325    pub enum DiagnosticComponentKind {
326        CommitDataKey = 1;
327        IndexKey = 2;
328        IndexKeyComponent = 3;
329        RelationTargetPrimaryKey = 4;
330    }
331}
332
333define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
334    /// Compact semantic family carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily`].
335    pub enum DiagnosticTypeFamily {
336        Blob = 1;
337        Bool = 2;
338        Collection = 3;
339        Null = 4;
340        Numeric = 5;
341        Opaque = 6;
342        Structured = 7;
343        Text = 8;
344        Unknown = 9;
345    }
346}
347
348define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
349    /// Compact function identity carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::FunctionKind`].
350    pub enum DiagnosticFunctionKind {
351        Abs = 1;
352        Cbrt = 2;
353        Ceiling = 3;
354        Coalesce = 4;
355        CollectionContains = 5;
356        Contains = 6;
357        EndsWith = 7;
358        Exp = 8;
359        Floor = 9;
360        IsEmpty = 10;
361        IsMissing = 11;
362        IsNotEmpty = 12;
363        IsNotNull = 13;
364        IsNull = 14;
365        Left = 15;
366        Length = 16;
367        Ln = 17;
368        Log = 18;
369        Log2 = 19;
370        Log10 = 20;
371        Lower = 21;
372        Ltrim = 22;
373        Mod = 23;
374        NullIf = 24;
375        OctetLength = 25;
376        Position = 26;
377        Power = 27;
378        Replace = 28;
379        Right = 29;
380        Round = 30;
381        Rtrim = 31;
382        Sign = 32;
383        Sqrt = 33;
384        StartsWith = 34;
385        Substring = 35;
386        Trim = 36;
387        Trunc = 37;
388        Upper = 38;
389        InList = 39;
390    }
391}
392
393define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
394    /// Compact operator identity carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::OperatorKind`].
395    pub enum DiagnosticOperatorKind {
396        Not = 1;
397        Add = 2;
398        And = 3;
399        Div = 4;
400        Eq = 5;
401        Gt = 6;
402        Gte = 7;
403        Lt = 8;
404        Lte = 9;
405        Mul = 10;
406        Ne = 11;
407        Or = 12;
408        Sub = 13;
409        In = 14;
410        NotIn = 15;
411        Contains = 16;
412        StartsWith = 17;
413        EndsWith = 18;
414    }
415}
416
417define_numeric_fact_value_registry! {
418    /// Compact aggregate identity carried by [`DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateKind`].
419    pub enum DiagnosticAggregateKind {
420        Count = 1;
421        Sum = 2;
422        Avg = 3;
423        Exists = 4;
424        Min = 5;
425        Max = 6;
426        First = 7;
427        Last = 8;
428    }
429}
430
431impl DiagnosticDecodeReason {
432    /// Return the fixed numeric fact value.
433    #[must_use]
434    pub const fn raw(self) -> u64 {
435        match self {
436            Self::CursorEmpty => 1,
437            Self::CursorTooLong => 2,
438            Self::CursorInvalidLength => 3,
439            Self::CursorInvalidBase64 => 4,
440            Self::CursorGroupedDirectionMismatch => 5,
441            Self::CursorTokenEncode => 6,
442            Self::CursorTokenDecode => 7,
443            Self::RecoveryMarkerMagic => 8,
444            Self::RecoveryMarkerChecksum => 9,
445            Self::RecoveryMarkerState => 10,
446            Self::CursorGroupedContinuationRequiresLimit => 11,
447            Self::CursorGlobalDistinctContinuationUnsupported => 12,
448        }
449    }
450
451    /// Recover a known compact decode reason.
452    #[must_use]
453    pub const fn known(raw: u64) -> Option<Self> {
454        match raw {
455            1 => Some(Self::CursorEmpty),
456            2 => Some(Self::CursorTooLong),
457            3 => Some(Self::CursorInvalidLength),
458            4 => Some(Self::CursorInvalidBase64),
459            5 => Some(Self::CursorGroupedDirectionMismatch),
460            6 => Some(Self::CursorTokenEncode),
461            7 => Some(Self::CursorTokenDecode),
462            8 => Some(Self::RecoveryMarkerMagic),
463            9 => Some(Self::RecoveryMarkerChecksum),
464            10 => Some(Self::RecoveryMarkerState),
465            11 => Some(Self::CursorGroupedContinuationRequiresLimit),
466            12 => Some(Self::CursorGlobalDistinctContinuationUnsupported),
467            _ => None,
468        }
469    }
470}
471
472impl DiagnosticMutationOperation {
473    /// Return the fixed numeric fact value.
474    #[must_use]
475    pub const fn raw(self) -> u64 {
476        match self {
477            Self::Insert => 1,
478            Self::Replace => 2,
479            Self::Update => 3,
480            Self::Delete => 4,
481        }
482    }
483
484    /// Recover a known compact mutation operation.
485    #[must_use]
486    pub const fn known(raw: u64) -> Option<Self> {
487        match raw {
488            1 => Some(Self::Insert),
489            2 => Some(Self::Replace),
490            3 => Some(Self::Update),
491            4 => Some(Self::Delete),
492            _ => None,
493        }
494    }
495}
496
497impl fmt::Debug for DiagnosticFactTag {
498    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
499        write!(f, "{}", self.raw())
500    }
501}
502
503impl fmt::Debug for DiagnosticDecodeReason {
504    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
505        write!(f, "{}", self.raw())
506    }
507}
508
509impl fmt::Debug for DiagnosticMutationOperation {
510    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
511        write!(f, "{}", self.raw())
512    }
513}
514
515/// Pack two accepted `u32` identities into one fact value without narrowing.
516#[must_use]
517pub const fn pack_u32_pair(high: u32, low: u32) -> u64 {
518    (high as u64) << 32 | low as u64
519}
520
521/// Recover the two accepted identities from one packed fact value.
522#[must_use]
523pub const fn unpack_u32_pair(value: u64) -> (u32, u32) {
524    let bytes = value.to_be_bytes();
525    (
526        u32::from_be_bytes([bytes[0], bytes[1], bytes[2], bytes[3]]),
527        u32::from_be_bytes([bytes[4], bytes[5], bytes[6], bytes[7]]),
528    )
529}
530
531/// Why one numeric fact sequence does not satisfy its owning E-code schema.
532///
533/// This taxonomy intentionally carries no prose. Host tooling owns rendering.
534#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
535pub enum DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch {
536    /// The sequence exceeds the global public fact ceiling.
537    GlobalMaximumExceeded,
538    /// The sequence exceeds the tighter ceiling for its E-code.
539    CodeMaximumExceeded,
540    /// Required, allowed, repeated, or ordered tags do not match the E-code.
541    InvalidSequence,
542    /// One known compact tag carries a value outside its frozen numeric registry.
543    InvalidValue,
544}
545
546/// Validate facts already expressed with known production tag identities.
547///
548/// The validator allocates nothing. It is the runtime-side entry point used
549/// immediately before facts cross the public facade.
550pub fn validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
551    code: ErrorCode,
552    facts: &[(DiagnosticFactTag, u64)],
553) -> Result<(), DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch> {
554    validate_diagnostic_fact_schema(code, facts.len(), |index| {
555        let (tag, value) = facts[index];
556        (tag.raw(), value)
557    })
558}
559
560/// Validate raw host/tooling facts against their owning E-code schema.
561///
562/// Unknown tags remain renderable by callers, but make a known E-code context
563/// invalid instead of being heuristically reinterpreted.
564pub fn validate_raw_diagnostic_fact_schema(
565    code: ErrorCode,
566    facts: &[(u8, u64)],
567) -> Result<(), DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch> {
568    validate_diagnostic_fact_schema(code, facts.len(), |index| facts[index])
569}
570
571#[expect(
572    clippy::too_many_lines,
573    reason = "the frozen E-code schema registry keeps every numeric owner visible in one exhaustive dispatch"
574)]
575fn validate_diagnostic_fact_schema(
576    code: ErrorCode,
577    fact_count: usize,
578    fact_at: impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64),
579) -> Result<(), DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch> {
580    if fact_count > MAX_PUBLIC_DIAGNOSTIC_FACTS {
581        return Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::GlobalMaximumExceeded);
582    }
583
584    let maximum = diagnostic_fact_maximum(code);
585    if fact_count > maximum {
586        return Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::CodeMaximumExceeded);
587    }
588
589    let valid_sequence = match code.raw() {
590        3 => query_plan_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
591        5 => cursor_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
592        15 => store_corruption_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
593        17 => runtime_corruption_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
594        18 => incompatible_format_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
595        19 => runtime_invariant_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
596        20 => runtime_conflict_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
597        22 => runtime_unsupported_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
598        23 => runtime_internal_schema(fact_count, &fact_at),
599        130 => tags_match(
600            fact_count,
601            &fact_at,
602            &[
603                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedArity,
604                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualArity,
605            ],
606        ),
607        133 | 134 | 158 | 159 => {
608            tags_match(fact_count, &fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ProjectionIndex])
609        }
610        164 => tags_match(fact_count, &fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ParameterIndex]),
611        166 | 224 => {
612            tags_match(fact_count, &fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::Limit])
613                || tags_match(
614                    fact_count,
615                    &fact_at,
616                    &[DiagnosticFactTag::ActualLength, DiagnosticFactTag::Limit],
617                )
618        }
619        167 | 169 | 191 | 192 | 194 | 223 | 248 | 264 => tags_match(
620            fact_count,
621            &fact_at,
622            &[DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount, DiagnosticFactTag::Limit],
623        ),
624        262 => {
625            tags_match(fact_count, &fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::Limit])
626                || tags_match(
627                    fact_count,
628                    &fact_at,
629                    &[DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount, DiagnosticFactTag::Limit],
630                )
631        }
632        263 => tags_match(
633            fact_count,
634            &fact_at,
635            &[
636                DiagnosticFactTag::BacklogResource,
637                DiagnosticFactTag::CurrentCount,
638                DiagnosticFactTag::ProposedCount,
639                DiagnosticFactTag::Limit,
640            ],
641        ),
642        185 | 221 => mutation_schema(
643            fact_count,
644            &fact_at,
645            &[
646                DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintMethod,
647                DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintHigh,
648                DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintLow,
649                DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag,
650                DiagnosticFactTag::FieldId,
651                DiagnosticFactTag::MutationOperation,
652            ],
653        ),
654        186 => tags_match(
655            fact_count,
656            &fact_at,
657            &[
658                DiagnosticFactTag::RowLayout,
659                DiagnosticFactTag::HistoryFloor,
660                DiagnosticFactTag::CurrentLayout,
661            ],
662        ),
663        187 => tags_match(
664            fact_count,
665            &fact_at,
666            &[
667                DiagnosticFactTag::RowLayout,
668                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedSlotCount,
669                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualSlotCount,
670            ],
671        ),
672        190 => tags_match(
673            fact_count,
674            &fact_at,
675            &[DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount, DiagnosticFactTag::Minimum],
676        ),
677        210 => constraint_schema(fact_count, &fact_at, true),
678        212 => constraint_schema(fact_count, &fact_at, false),
679        220 => mutation_schema(
680            fact_count,
681            &fact_at,
682            &[
683                DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintMethod,
684                DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintHigh,
685                DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintLow,
686                DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag,
687                DiagnosticFactTag::MutationOperation,
688            ],
689        ),
690        222 => {
691            tags_match(fact_count, &fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount]) && fact_at(0).1 == 0
692        }
693        225 | 249 | 250 | 251 => tags_match(
694            fact_count,
695            &fact_at,
696            &[DiagnosticFactTag::ActualLength, DiagnosticFactTag::Limit],
697        ),
698        252 => tags_match(
699            fact_count,
700            &fact_at,
701            &[
702                DiagnosticFactTag::BudgetResource,
703                DiagnosticFactTag::Limit,
704                DiagnosticFactTag::Actual,
705                DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionBudgetScope,
706                DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionLane,
707                DiagnosticFactTag::QueryShapeFingerprintPrefix,
708            ],
709        ),
710        253 => tags_match(
711            fact_count,
712            &fact_at,
713            &[
714                DiagnosticFactTag::BudgetResource,
715                DiagnosticFactTag::Limit,
716                DiagnosticFactTag::Actual,
717            ],
718        ),
719        271 | 272 => tags_match(
720            fact_count,
721            &fact_at,
722            &[DiagnosticFactTag::Limit, DiagnosticFactTag::Actual],
723        ),
724        274 => {
725            tags_match(
726                fact_count,
727                &fact_at,
728                &[DiagnosticFactTag::Expected, DiagnosticFactTag::Actual],
729            ) && (0..2).all(|index| (1..=u64::from(u16::MAX)).contains(&fact_at(index).1))
730                && fact_at(0).1 != fact_at(1).1
731        }
732        276 | 281 => {
733            fact_count == 0
734                || (tags_match(fact_count, &fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId])
735                    && fact_at(0).1 <= 254)
736        }
737        278 => {
738            tags_match(fact_count, &fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedCount])
739                && matches!(fact_at(0).1, 3 | 4)
740        }
741        280 => {
742            fact_count == 0
743                || (tags_match(
744                    fact_count,
745                    &fact_at,
746                    &[
747                        DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId,
748                        DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId,
749                    ],
750                ) && (0..2).all(|index| fact_at(index).1 <= 254)
751                    && fact_at(0).1 != fact_at(1).1)
752        }
753        226 => tags_match(
754            fact_count,
755            &fact_at,
756            &[
757                DiagnosticFactTag::BatchPosition,
758                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedEntityTag,
759                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualEntityTag,
760            ],
761        ),
762        227 => tags_match(
763            fact_count,
764            &fact_at,
765            &[
766                DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag,
767                DiagnosticFactTag::FirstBatchPosition,
768                DiagnosticFactTag::DuplicateBatchPosition,
769            ],
770        ),
771        _ => fact_count == 0,
772    };
773    if !valid_sequence {
774        return Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence);
775    }
776
777    for index in 0..fact_count {
778        let (raw_tag, value) = fact_at(index);
779        let Some(tag) = DiagnosticFactTag::known(raw_tag) else {
780            return Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence);
781        };
782        if !diagnostic_fact_value_is_valid(tag, value) {
783            return Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidValue);
784        }
785    }
786    Ok(())
787}
788
789const fn diagnostic_fact_maximum(code: ErrorCode) -> usize {
790    match code.raw() {
791        5 | 15 | 17 | 186 | 187 | 226 | 227 | 253 => 3,
792        133 | 134 | 158 | 159 | 164 | 222 | 276 | 278 | 281 => 1,
793        18 | 20 | 130 | 166 | 167 | 169 | 190 | 191 | 192 | 194 | 223 | 224 | 225 | 248 | 249
794        | 250 | 251 | 262 | 264 | 271 | 272 | 274 | 280 => 2,
795        3 | 19 | 23 => 5,
796        22 | 220 | 252 => 6,
797        185 | 221 => 7,
798        263 => 4,
799        210 => 73,
800        212 => 9,
801        _ => 0,
802    }
803}
804
805#[expect(
806    clippy::too_many_lines,
807    reason = "the query-plan E-code deliberately owns several exact finite fact sequences"
808)]
809fn query_plan_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
810    fact_count == 0
811        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::TermIndex])
812        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentIndex])
813        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::GroupIndex])
814        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ClauseIndex])
815        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateIndex])
816        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateKind])
817        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ProjectionIndex])
818        || tags_match(
819            fact_count,
820            fact_at,
821            &[
822                DiagnosticFactTag::FirstTermIndex,
823                DiagnosticFactTag::DuplicateTermIndex,
824            ],
825        )
826        || tags_match(
827            fact_count,
828            fact_at,
829            &[
830                DiagnosticFactTag::ClauseIndex,
831                DiagnosticFactTag::OperatorKind,
832            ],
833        )
834        || tags_match(
835            fact_count,
836            fact_at,
837            &[
838                DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateIndex,
839                DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateKind,
840            ],
841        )
842        || tags_match(
843            fact_count,
844            fact_at,
845            &[
846                DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateKind,
847                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
848            ],
849        )
850        || tags_match(
851            fact_count,
852            fact_at,
853            &[
854                DiagnosticFactTag::OperatorKind,
855                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
856            ],
857        )
858        || tags_match(
859            fact_count,
860            fact_at,
861            &[
862                DiagnosticFactTag::BranchIndex,
863                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
864            ],
865        )
866        || tags_match(
867            fact_count,
868            fact_at,
869            &[DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily, DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily],
870        )
871        || tags_match(
872            fact_count,
873            fact_at,
874            &[
875                DiagnosticFactTag::ClauseIndex,
876                DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateIndex,
877                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount,
878            ],
879        )
880        || tags_match(
881            fact_count,
882            fact_at,
883            &[
884                DiagnosticFactTag::FunctionKind,
885                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedArity,
886                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualArity,
887            ],
888        )
889        || tags_match(
890            fact_count,
891            fact_at,
892            &[
893                DiagnosticFactTag::FunctionKind,
894                DiagnosticFactTag::ArgumentIndex,
895                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
896            ],
897        )
898        || tags_match(
899            fact_count,
900            fact_at,
901            &[
902                DiagnosticFactTag::OperatorKind,
903                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
904                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
905            ],
906        )
907        || tags_match(
908            fact_count,
909            fact_at,
910            &[
911                DiagnosticFactTag::BranchIndex,
912                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
913                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
914            ],
915        )
916        || tags_match(
917            fact_count,
918            fact_at,
919            &[
920                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
921                DiagnosticFactTag::BranchIndex,
922                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
923            ],
924        )
925        || tags_match(
926            fact_count,
927            fact_at,
928            &[
929                DiagnosticFactTag::BranchIndex,
930                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
931                DiagnosticFactTag::BranchIndex,
932                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
933            ],
934        )
935        || tags_match(
936            fact_count,
937            fact_at,
938            &[
939                DiagnosticFactTag::FunctionKind,
940                DiagnosticFactTag::ArgumentIndex,
941                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
942                DiagnosticFactTag::ArgumentIndex,
943                DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily,
944            ],
945        )
946}
947
948fn cursor_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
949    if fact_count == 0 {
950        return true;
951    }
952    if tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::DecodeReason]) {
953        return matches!(fact_at(0).1, 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 12);
954    }
955    if tags_match(
956        fact_count,
957        fact_at,
958        &[
959            DiagnosticFactTag::ActualLength,
960            DiagnosticFactTag::Maximum,
961            DiagnosticFactTag::DecodeReason,
962        ],
963    ) {
964        return fact_at(2).1 == DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorTooLong.raw();
965    }
966    if tags_match(
967        fact_count,
968        fact_at,
969        &[
970            DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentIndex,
971            DiagnosticFactTag::DecodeReason,
972        ],
973    ) {
974        return matches!(fact_at(1).1, 4 | 6 | 7);
975    }
976    tags_match(
977        fact_count,
978        fact_at,
979        &[
980            DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedSignaturePrefix,
981            DiagnosticFactTag::ActualSignaturePrefix,
982        ],
983    ) || tags_match(
984        fact_count,
985        fact_at,
986        &[
987            DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedOffset,
988            DiagnosticFactTag::ActualOffset,
989        ],
990    )
991}
992
993fn store_corruption_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
994    fact_count == 0
995        || (tags_match(
996            fact_count,
997            fact_at,
998            &[
999                DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentKind,
1000                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualLength,
1001                DiagnosticFactTag::Limit,
1002            ],
1003        ) && fact_at(0).1 == DiagnosticComponentKind::CommitDataKey.raw())
1004        || tags_match(
1005            fact_count,
1006            fact_at,
1007            &[
1008                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedEntityTag,
1009                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualEntityTag,
1010            ],
1011        )
1012}
1013
1014fn runtime_corruption_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
1015    store_corruption_schema(fact_count, fact_at)
1016        || (tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::DecodeReason])
1017            && matches!(fact_at(0).1, 8..=10))
1018}
1019
1020fn incompatible_format_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
1021    fact_count == 0
1022        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedVersion])
1023        || tags_match(
1024            fact_count,
1025            fact_at,
1026            &[
1027                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedVersion,
1028                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualVersion,
1029            ],
1030        )
1031}
1032
1033fn runtime_invariant_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
1034    fact_count == 0
1035        || (tags_match(
1036            fact_count,
1037            fact_at,
1038            &[
1039                DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag,
1040                DiagnosticFactTag::PhysicalGeneration,
1041                DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentKind,
1042                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualArity,
1043                DiagnosticFactTag::Maximum,
1044            ],
1045        ) && fact_at(2).1 == DiagnosticComponentKind::IndexKey.raw())
1046}
1047
1048fn runtime_conflict_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
1049    fact_count == 0
1050        || tags_match(fact_count, fact_at, &[DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedRevision])
1051        || tags_match(
1052            fact_count,
1053            fact_at,
1054            &[
1055                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedRevision,
1056                DiagnosticFactTag::CurrentRevision,
1057            ],
1058        )
1059}
1060
1061fn runtime_unsupported_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
1062    fact_count == 0
1063        || (tags_match(
1064            fact_count,
1065            fact_at,
1066            &[
1067                DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag,
1068                DiagnosticFactTag::PhysicalGeneration,
1069                DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentKind,
1070                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualLength,
1071                DiagnosticFactTag::Limit,
1072            ],
1073        ) && fact_at(2).1 == DiagnosticComponentKind::IndexKey.raw())
1074        || (tags_match(
1075            fact_count,
1076            fact_at,
1077            &[
1078                DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag,
1079                DiagnosticFactTag::PhysicalGeneration,
1080                DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentIndex,
1081                DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentKind,
1082                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualLength,
1083                DiagnosticFactTag::Limit,
1084            ],
1085        ) && fact_at(3).1 == DiagnosticComponentKind::IndexKeyComponent.raw())
1086}
1087
1088fn runtime_internal_schema(fact_count: usize, fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64)) -> bool {
1089    // Accepted relation compilation adds source identity ahead of the existing
1090    // bounded cause facts; identity must not hide or relax the cause schema.
1091    if fact_count >= 2
1092        && fact_at(0).0 == DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag.raw()
1093        && fact_at(1).0 == DiagnosticFactTag::RelationId.raw()
1094    {
1095        return runtime_internal_detail_schema(fact_count - 2, &|index| fact_at(index + 2));
1096    }
1097    runtime_internal_detail_schema(fact_count, fact_at)
1098}
1099
1100fn runtime_internal_detail_schema(
1101    fact_count: usize,
1102    fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64),
1103) -> bool {
1104    fact_count == 0
1105        || tags_match(
1106            fact_count,
1107            fact_at,
1108            &[
1109                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId,
1110                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId,
1111            ],
1112        )
1113        || (tags_match(
1114            fact_count,
1115            fact_at,
1116            &[
1117                DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentKind,
1118                DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedArity,
1119                DiagnosticFactTag::ActualArity,
1120            ],
1121        ) && fact_at(0).1 == DiagnosticComponentKind::RelationTargetPrimaryKey.raw())
1122}
1123
1124fn constraint_schema(
1125    fact_count: usize,
1126    fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64),
1127    allow_targeted_path: bool,
1128) -> bool {
1129    const COMMON: &[DiagnosticFactTag] = &[
1130        DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintMethod,
1131        DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintHigh,
1132        DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintLow,
1133        DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag,
1134        DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintId,
1135        DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintKind,
1136        DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintContext,
1137    ];
1138    if fact_count < COMMON.len()
1139        || !tags_prefix_matches(fact_count, fact_at, COMMON)
1140        || fact_at(6).1 != DiagnosticConstraintContext::WriteAdmission.raw()
1141    {
1142        return false;
1143    }
1144
1145    let constraint_kind = fact_at(5).1;
1146    if DiagnosticConstraintKind::known(constraint_kind).is_none() {
1147        return false;
1148    }
1149    let mut index = COMMON.len();
1150    if index < fact_count && fact_at(index).0 == DiagnosticFactTag::MutationOperation.raw() {
1151        index += 1;
1152        if index < fact_count && fact_at(index).0 == DiagnosticFactTag::BatchPosition.raw() {
1153            index += 1;
1154        }
1155    }
1156
1157    let path_len = fact_count - index;
1158    if path_len == 0 {
1159        return !allow_targeted_path
1160            || constraint_kind != DiagnosticConstraintKind::TargetedRule.raw();
1161    }
1162    allow_targeted_path
1163        && constraint_kind == DiagnosticConstraintKind::TargetedRule.raw()
1164        && path_len <= 64
1165        && (index..fact_count).all(|position| {
1166            DiagnosticFactTag::known(fact_at(position).0).is_some_and(is_value_path_tag)
1167        })
1168}
1169
1170// Input position exists only once a concrete row has been selected. SQL fixed
1171// assignment admission reports the same schema identity before selecting rows.
1172fn mutation_schema(
1173    fact_count: usize,
1174    fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64),
1175    required: &[DiagnosticFactTag],
1176) -> bool {
1177    tags_prefix_matches(fact_count, fact_at, required)
1178        && (fact_count == required.len()
1179            || (fact_count == required.len() + 1
1180                && fact_at(required.len()).0 == DiagnosticFactTag::BatchPosition.raw()))
1181}
1182
1183fn tags_match(
1184    fact_count: usize,
1185    fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64),
1186    expected: &[DiagnosticFactTag],
1187) -> bool {
1188    fact_count == expected.len() && tags_prefix_matches(fact_count, fact_at, expected)
1189}
1190
1191fn tags_prefix_matches(
1192    fact_count: usize,
1193    fact_at: &impl Fn(usize) -> (u8, u64),
1194    expected: &[DiagnosticFactTag],
1195) -> bool {
1196    fact_count >= expected.len()
1197        && expected
1198            .iter()
1199            .enumerate()
1200            .all(|(index, tag)| fact_at(index).0 == tag.raw())
1201}
1202
1203const fn is_value_path_tag(tag: DiagnosticFactTag) -> bool {
1204    matches!(
1205        tag,
1206        DiagnosticFactTag::RootField
1207            | DiagnosticFactTag::RecordMember
1208            | DiagnosticFactTag::TupleElement
1209            | DiagnosticFactTag::Newtype
1210            | DiagnosticFactTag::EnumVariant
1211            | DiagnosticFactTag::ListElement
1212            | DiagnosticFactTag::SetElement
1213            | DiagnosticFactTag::MapEntryKey
1214            | DiagnosticFactTag::MapEntryValue
1215    )
1216}
1217
1218const fn diagnostic_fact_value_is_valid(tag: DiagnosticFactTag, value: u64) -> bool {
1219    match tag {
1220        DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintMethod
1221        | DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId
1222        | DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId => value <= u8::MAX as u64,
1223        DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintId
1224        | DiagnosticFactTag::FieldId
1225        | DiagnosticFactTag::IndexId
1226        | DiagnosticFactTag::RelationId
1227        | DiagnosticFactTag::BatchPosition
1228        | DiagnosticFactTag::FirstBatchPosition
1229        | DiagnosticFactTag::DuplicateBatchPosition
1230        | DiagnosticFactTag::RowLayout
1231        | DiagnosticFactTag::HistoryFloor
1232        | DiagnosticFactTag::CurrentLayout
1233        | DiagnosticFactTag::RootField
1234        | DiagnosticFactTag::Newtype
1235        | DiagnosticFactTag::ListElement
1236        | DiagnosticFactTag::SetElement
1237        | DiagnosticFactTag::MapEntryKey
1238        | DiagnosticFactTag::MapEntryValue => value <= u32::MAX as u64,
1239        DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintKind => DiagnosticConstraintKind::known(value).is_some(),
1240        DiagnosticFactTag::BacklogResource => DiagnosticBacklogResource::known(value).is_some(),
1241        DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintContext => DiagnosticConstraintContext::known(value).is_some(),
1242        DiagnosticFactTag::TypeFamily => DiagnosticTypeFamily::known(value).is_some(),
1243        DiagnosticFactTag::FunctionKind => DiagnosticFunctionKind::known(value).is_some(),
1244        DiagnosticFactTag::OperatorKind => DiagnosticOperatorKind::known(value).is_some(),
1245        DiagnosticFactTag::AggregateKind => DiagnosticAggregateKind::known(value).is_some(),
1246        DiagnosticFactTag::ComponentKind => DiagnosticComponentKind::known(value).is_some(),
1247        DiagnosticFactTag::DecodeReason => DiagnosticDecodeReason::known(value).is_some(),
1248        DiagnosticFactTag::BudgetResource => {
1249            DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource::known(value).is_some()
1250        }
1251        DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionBudgetScope => {
1252            DiagnosticExecutionBudgetScope::known(value).is_some()
1253        }
1254        DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionLane => DiagnosticExecutionLane::known(value).is_some(),
1255        DiagnosticFactTag::MutationOperation => DiagnosticMutationOperation::known(value).is_some(),
1256        _ => true,
1257    }
1258}
1259
1260#[cfg(test)]
1261mod tests {
1262    use super::{
1263        DiagnosticAggregateKind, DiagnosticBacklogResource, DiagnosticComponentKind,
1264        DiagnosticConstraintContext, DiagnosticConstraintKind, DiagnosticDecodeReason,
1265        DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource, DiagnosticExecutionBudgetScope, DiagnosticExecutionLane,
1266        DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch, DiagnosticFactTag, DiagnosticFunctionKind,
1267        DiagnosticMutationOperation, DiagnosticOperatorKind, DiagnosticTypeFamily,
1268        ORDERED_FACT_TAGS, pack_u32_pair, unpack_u32_pair, validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema,
1269        validate_raw_diagnostic_fact_schema,
1270    };
1271    use crate::ErrorCode;
1272
1273    #[test]
1274    fn memory_admission_fact_schemas_keep_counts_and_ids_bounded() {
1275        for code in [
1276            ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_RESOLUTION_FAILED,
1277            ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MEMORY_HISTORICAL_JOURNAL_UNAVAILABLE,
1278        ] {
1279            assert_eq!(validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(code, &[]), Ok(()));
1280            for id in [0, 42, 254] {
1281                assert_eq!(
1282                    validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1283                        code,
1284                        &[(DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId, id)]
1285                    ),
1286                    Ok(())
1287                );
1288            }
1289            for facts in [
1290                vec![(DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId, 255)],
1291                vec![(DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId, 42)],
1292            ] {
1293                assert!(validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(code, &facts).is_err());
1294            }
1295        }
1296        let roles = ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ROLES_INCOMPLETE;
1297        for count in [3, 4] {
1298            assert_eq!(
1299                validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1300                    roles,
1301                    &[(DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedCount, count)]
1302                ),
1303                Ok(())
1304            );
1305        }
1306        for facts in [
1307            vec![],
1308            vec![(DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedCount, 0)],
1309            vec![(DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedCount, 5)],
1310            vec![(DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount, 3)],
1311        ] {
1312            assert!(validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(roles, &facts).is_err());
1313        }
1314        let mismatch = ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MEMORY_DECLARATION_SNAPSHOT_MISMATCH;
1315        assert_eq!(validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(mismatch, &[]), Ok(()));
1316        assert_eq!(
1317            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1318                mismatch,
1319                &[
1320                    (DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId, 0),
1321                    (DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId, 254)
1322                ]
1323            ),
1324            Ok(())
1325        );
1326        for facts in [
1327            vec![(DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId, 42)],
1328            vec![
1329                (DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId, 42),
1330                (DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId, 42),
1331            ],
1332            vec![
1333                (DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId, 42),
1334                (DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId, 43),
1335            ],
1336            vec![
1337                (DiagnosticFactTag::ExpectedMemoryId, 255),
1338                (DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId, 42),
1339            ],
1340        ] {
1341            assert!(validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(mismatch, &facts).is_err());
1342        }
1343        for code in [
1344            ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MEMORY_NAMESPACE_REMOVED,
1345            ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MEMORY_DECLARATION_INVALID,
1346        ] {
1347            assert_eq!(validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(code, &[]), Ok(()));
1348            assert!(
1349                validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1350                    code,
1351                    &[(DiagnosticFactTag::ActualMemoryId, 42)]
1352                )
1353                .is_err()
1354            );
1355        }
1356    }
1357
1358    #[test]
1359    fn bucket_mismatch_requires_two_distinct_nonzero_page_counts() {
1360        let code = ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MEMORY_BUCKET_SIZE_MISMATCH;
1361        let expected = DiagnosticFactTag::Expected;
1362        let actual = DiagnosticFactTag::Actual;
1363        assert_eq!(
1364            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(code, &[(expected, 16), (actual, 128)]),
1365            Ok(()),
1366        );
1367        for facts in [
1368            vec![],
1369            vec![(expected, 16)],
1370            vec![(actual, 128), (expected, 16)],
1371            vec![(expected, 16), (expected, 128)],
1372            vec![(expected, 16), (actual, 16)],
1373            vec![(expected, 0), (actual, 128)],
1374            vec![(expected, 16), (actual, 0)],
1375            vec![(expected, 65_536), (actual, 128)],
1376            vec![(expected, 16), (actual, 65_536)],
1377        ] {
1378            assert_eq!(
1379                validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(code, &facts),
1380                Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence),
1381            );
1382        }
1383        assert_eq!(
1384            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1385                code,
1386                &[(expected, 16), (actual, 128), (actual, 128)],
1387            ),
1388            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::CodeMaximumExceeded),
1389        );
1390    }
1391
1392    #[test]
1393    fn fact_tag_registry_is_fixed_unique_and_contiguous() {
1394        for (index, tag) in ORDERED_FACT_TAGS.iter().copied().enumerate() {
1395            let expected = u8::try_from(index + 1).expect("fact-tag index fits u8");
1396            assert_eq!(tag.raw(), expected);
1397            assert_eq!(DiagnosticFactTag::known(expected), Some(tag));
1398        }
1399
1400        assert_eq!(DiagnosticFactTag::known(0), None);
1401        assert_eq!(DiagnosticFactTag::known(96), None);
1402        assert_eq!(DiagnosticFactTag::known(u8::MAX), None);
1403    }
1404
1405    #[test]
1406    fn execution_budget_fact_value_registries_are_fixed() {
1407        assert_eq!(DiagnosticBacklogResource::Batches.raw(), 1);
1408        assert_eq!(DiagnosticBacklogResource::Records.raw(), 2);
1409        assert_eq!(DiagnosticBacklogResource::EncodedBytes.raw(), 3);
1410        assert_eq!(DiagnosticBacklogResource::known(4), None);
1411
1412        for (index, resource) in DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource::ALL
1413            .iter()
1414            .copied()
1415            .enumerate()
1416        {
1417            let expected = u64::try_from(index + 1).expect("resource index fits u64");
1418            assert_eq!(resource.raw(), expected);
1419            assert_eq!(
1420                DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource::known(expected),
1421                Some(resource)
1422            );
1423        }
1424        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource::known(0), None);
1425        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource::known(21), None);
1426
1427        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionBudgetScope::Execution.raw(), 1);
1428        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionBudgetScope::Request.raw(), 2);
1429        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionBudgetScope::known(3), None);
1430
1431        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionLane::PublicRead.raw(), 1);
1432        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionLane::TrustedRead.raw(), 2);
1433        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionLane::Diagnostic.raw(), 3);
1434        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionLane::Mutation.raw(), 4);
1435        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionLane::Recovery.raw(), 5);
1436        assert_eq!(DiagnosticExecutionLane::known(6), None);
1437    }
1438
1439    #[test]
1440    fn accepted_identity_pair_packing_is_exact() {
1441        for pair in [
1442            (0, 0),
1443            (1, 2),
1444            (u32::MAX, 0),
1445            (0, u32::MAX),
1446            (u32::MAX, u32::MAX),
1447        ] {
1448            assert_eq!(unpack_u32_pair(pack_u32_pair(pair.0, pair.1)), pair);
1449        }
1450    }
1451
1452    #[test]
1453    fn constraint_fact_value_registries_are_fixed() {
1454        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintKind::Check.raw(), 1);
1455        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintKind::NotNull.raw(), 2);
1456        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintKind::Relation.raw(), 3);
1457        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintKind::TargetedRule.raw(), 4);
1458        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintKind::Unique.raw(), 5);
1459        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintKind::known(0), None);
1460        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintKind::known(6), None);
1461
1462        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintContext::Integrity.raw(), 1);
1463        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintContext::MigrationValidation.raw(), 2);
1464        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintContext::WriteAdmission.raw(), 3);
1465        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintContext::known(0), None);
1466        assert_eq!(DiagnosticConstraintContext::known(4), None);
1467    }
1468
1469    #[test]
1470    fn component_kind_registry_is_fixed_and_numeric() {
1471        let kinds = [
1472            DiagnosticComponentKind::CommitDataKey,
1473            DiagnosticComponentKind::IndexKey,
1474            DiagnosticComponentKind::IndexKeyComponent,
1475            DiagnosticComponentKind::RelationTargetPrimaryKey,
1476        ];
1477
1478        for (index, kind) in kinds.iter().copied().enumerate() {
1479            let expected = (index + 1) as u64;
1480            assert_eq!(kind.raw(), expected);
1481            assert_eq!(DiagnosticComponentKind::known(expected), Some(kind));
1482            assert_eq!(format!("{kind:?}"), expected.to_string());
1483        }
1484        assert_eq!(DiagnosticComponentKind::known(0), None);
1485        assert_eq!(DiagnosticComponentKind::known(5), None);
1486    }
1487
1488    #[test]
1489    fn decode_reason_registry_is_fixed_and_numeric() {
1490        let reasons = [
1491            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorEmpty,
1492            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorTooLong,
1493            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorInvalidLength,
1494            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorInvalidBase64,
1495            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorGroupedDirectionMismatch,
1496            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorTokenEncode,
1497            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorTokenDecode,
1498            DiagnosticDecodeReason::RecoveryMarkerMagic,
1499            DiagnosticDecodeReason::RecoveryMarkerChecksum,
1500            DiagnosticDecodeReason::RecoveryMarkerState,
1501            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorGroupedContinuationRequiresLimit,
1502            DiagnosticDecodeReason::CursorGlobalDistinctContinuationUnsupported,
1503        ];
1504
1505        for (index, reason) in reasons.iter().copied().enumerate() {
1506            let expected = (index + 1) as u64;
1507            assert_eq!(reason.raw(), expected);
1508            assert_eq!(DiagnosticDecodeReason::known(expected), Some(reason));
1509            assert_eq!(format!("{reason:?}"), expected.to_string());
1510        }
1511
1512        assert_eq!(DiagnosticDecodeReason::known(0), None);
1513        assert_eq!(DiagnosticDecodeReason::known(13), None);
1514    }
1515
1516    #[test]
1517    fn mutation_operation_registry_is_fixed_and_numeric() {
1518        let operations = [
1519            DiagnosticMutationOperation::Insert,
1520            DiagnosticMutationOperation::Replace,
1521            DiagnosticMutationOperation::Update,
1522            DiagnosticMutationOperation::Delete,
1523        ];
1524
1525        for (index, operation) in operations.iter().copied().enumerate() {
1526            let expected = (index + 1) as u64;
1527            assert_eq!(operation.raw(), expected);
1528            assert_eq!(
1529                DiagnosticMutationOperation::known(expected),
1530                Some(operation)
1531            );
1532            assert_eq!(format!("{operation:?}"), expected.to_string());
1533        }
1534
1535        assert_eq!(DiagnosticMutationOperation::known(0), None);
1536        assert_eq!(DiagnosticMutationOperation::known(5), None);
1537    }
1538
1539    #[test]
1540    fn query_kind_registries_are_fixed_contiguous_and_numeric() {
1541        for raw in 1..=9 {
1542            let value = DiagnosticTypeFamily::known(raw).expect("type family should be known");
1543            assert_eq!(value.raw(), raw);
1544            assert_eq!(format!("{value:?}"), raw.to_string());
1545        }
1546        assert_eq!(DiagnosticTypeFamily::known(0), None);
1547        assert_eq!(DiagnosticTypeFamily::known(10), None);
1548
1549        for raw in 1..=39 {
1550            let value = DiagnosticFunctionKind::known(raw).expect("function kind should be known");
1551            assert_eq!(value.raw(), raw);
1552            assert_eq!(format!("{value:?}"), raw.to_string());
1553        }
1554        assert_eq!(DiagnosticFunctionKind::known(0), None);
1555        assert_eq!(DiagnosticFunctionKind::known(40), None);
1556
1557        for raw in 1..=18 {
1558            let value = DiagnosticOperatorKind::known(raw).expect("operator kind should be known");
1559            assert_eq!(value.raw(), raw);
1560            assert_eq!(format!("{value:?}"), raw.to_string());
1561        }
1562        assert_eq!(DiagnosticOperatorKind::known(0), None);
1563        assert_eq!(DiagnosticOperatorKind::known(19), None);
1564
1565        for raw in 1..=8 {
1566            let value =
1567                DiagnosticAggregateKind::known(raw).expect("aggregate kind should be known");
1568            assert_eq!(value.raw(), raw);
1569            assert_eq!(format!("{value:?}"), raw.to_string());
1570        }
1571        assert_eq!(DiagnosticAggregateKind::known(0), None);
1572        assert_eq!(DiagnosticAggregateKind::known(9), None);
1573    }
1574
1575    #[test]
1576    fn per_code_schema_rejects_missing_disallowed_and_noncanonical_tags() {
1577        let valid = [
1578            (DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount, 5),
1579            (DiagnosticFactTag::Limit, 4),
1580        ];
1581        assert_eq!(
1582            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1583                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MUTATION_BATCH_TOO_MANY_ITEMS,
1584                &valid,
1585            ),
1586            Ok(())
1587        );
1588        assert_eq!(
1589            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1590                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MUTATION_BATCH_TOO_MANY_ITEMS,
1591                &valid[..1],
1592            ),
1593            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence)
1594        );
1595        assert_eq!(
1596            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1597                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MUTATION_BATCH_TOO_MANY_ITEMS,
1598                &[valid[1], valid[0]],
1599            ),
1600            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence)
1601        );
1602        assert_eq!(
1603            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(ErrorCode::QUERY_VALIDATE, &valid),
1604            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::CodeMaximumExceeded)
1605        );
1606
1607        assert_eq!(
1608            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1609                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MUTATION_BATCH_COMMIT_WORK_EXCEEDED,
1610                &valid,
1611            ),
1612            Ok(())
1613        );
1614        assert_eq!(
1615            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1616                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_MUTATION_BATCH_COMMIT_WORK_EXCEEDED,
1617                &valid[1..],
1618            ),
1619            Ok(())
1620        );
1621    }
1622
1623    #[test]
1624    fn execution_budget_schema_requires_complete_typed_attribution() {
1625        let valid = [
1626            (
1627                DiagnosticFactTag::BudgetResource,
1628                DiagnosticExecutionBudgetResource::StoredBytesRead.raw(),
1629            ),
1630            (DiagnosticFactTag::Limit, 4_096),
1631            (DiagnosticFactTag::Actual, 4_097),
1632            (
1633                DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionBudgetScope,
1634                DiagnosticExecutionBudgetScope::Request.raw(),
1635            ),
1636            (
1637                DiagnosticFactTag::ExecutionLane,
1638                DiagnosticExecutionLane::TrustedRead.raw(),
1639            ),
1640            (DiagnosticFactTag::QueryShapeFingerprintPrefix, 17),
1641        ];
1642        assert_eq!(
1643            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1644                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_EXECUTION_BUDGET_EXCEEDED,
1645                &valid,
1646            ),
1647            Ok(())
1648        );
1649        assert_eq!(
1650            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1651                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_EXECUTION_BUDGET_EXCEEDED,
1652                &valid[..5],
1653            ),
1654            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence)
1655        );
1656
1657        let mut invalid_resource = valid;
1658        invalid_resource[0].1 = 0;
1659        assert_eq!(
1660            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1661                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_EXECUTION_BUDGET_EXCEEDED,
1662                &invalid_resource,
1663            ),
1664            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidValue)
1665        );
1666    }
1667
1668    #[test]
1669    fn raw_schema_keeps_unknown_context_numeric_but_marks_it_invalid() {
1670        assert_eq!(
1671            validate_raw_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1672                ErrorCode::QUERY_INVALID_CONTINUATION_CURSOR,
1673                &[(u8::MAX, 17)],
1674            ),
1675            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence)
1676        );
1677        assert_eq!(
1678            validate_raw_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1679                ErrorCode::QUERY_INVALID_CONTINUATION_CURSOR,
1680                &[(DiagnosticFactTag::DecodeReason.raw(), u64::MAX)],
1681            ),
1682            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence)
1683        );
1684    }
1685
1686    #[test]
1687    fn constraint_schema_enforces_authority_operation_and_bounded_path_suffix() {
1688        let mut targeted = vec![
1689            (DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintMethod, 1),
1690            (DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintHigh, 2),
1691            (DiagnosticFactTag::AcceptedSchemaFingerprintLow, 3),
1692            (DiagnosticFactTag::EntityTag, 17),
1693            (DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintId, 4),
1694            (
1695                DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintKind,
1696                DiagnosticConstraintKind::TargetedRule.raw(),
1697            ),
1698            (
1699                DiagnosticFactTag::ConstraintContext,
1700                DiagnosticConstraintContext::WriteAdmission.raw(),
1701            ),
1702            (
1703                DiagnosticFactTag::MutationOperation,
1704                DiagnosticMutationOperation::Insert.raw(),
1705            ),
1706            (DiagnosticFactTag::BatchPosition, 0),
1707        ];
1708        targeted.extend((0..64).map(|index| (DiagnosticFactTag::ListElement, index)));
1709        assert_eq!(targeted.len(), 73);
1710        assert_eq!(
1711            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1712                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION,
1713                targeted.as_slice(),
1714            ),
1715            Ok(())
1716        );
1717
1718        let mut overlong = targeted.clone();
1719        overlong.push((DiagnosticFactTag::ListElement, 64));
1720        assert_eq!(
1721            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1722                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION,
1723                overlong.as_slice(),
1724            ),
1725            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::CodeMaximumExceeded)
1726        );
1727
1728        let mut non_targeted_path = targeted;
1729        non_targeted_path[5].1 = DiagnosticConstraintKind::Unique.raw();
1730        assert_eq!(
1731            validate_known_diagnostic_fact_schema(
1732                ErrorCode::RUNTIME_BOUNDARY_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION,
1733                non_targeted_path.as_slice(),
1734            ),
1735            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::InvalidSequence)
1736        );
1737    }
1738
1739    #[test]
1740    fn schema_enforces_global_ceiling_before_per_code_ceiling() {
1741        let facts = vec![(DiagnosticFactTag::ActualCount.raw(), 0); 81];
1742        assert_eq!(
1743            validate_raw_diagnostic_fact_schema(ErrorCode::QUERY_PLAN, facts.as_slice()),
1744            Err(DiagnosticFactSchemaMismatch::GlobalMaximumExceeded)
1745        );
1746    }
1747}