icydb-core 0.94.0

IcyDB — A schema-first typed query engine and persistence runtime for Internet Computer canisters
Documentation
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use super::*;
use crate::db::{
    executor::EntityAuthority,
    schema::commit_schema_fingerprint_for_entity,
    session::{query::QueryPlanVisibility, sql::SqlCompiledCommandCacheKey},
    sql::lowering::{SqlCommand, compile_sql_command},
};
use std::collections::HashSet;

// Assert that one representative SQL surface stays fail-closed for a matrix of
// statement lanes that belong to some other surface.
fn assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes<T, F>(cases: &[(&str, &str)], mut execute: F)
where
    F: FnMut(&str) -> Result<T, QueryError>,
{
    for (sql, context) in cases {
        assert_unsupported_sql_surface_result(execute(sql), context);
    }
}

// Assert that one representative SQL surface keeps its own user-facing lane
// rejection message for each disallowed statement family.
fn assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes_with_message<T, F>(
    cases: &[(&str, &str)],
    mut execute: F,
    surface: &str,
) where
    F: FnMut(&str) -> Result<T, QueryError>,
{
    for (sql, expected) in cases {
        let Err(err) = execute(sql) else {
            panic!("{surface} should reject the non-owned lane: {sql}");
        };
        assert!(
            err.to_string().contains(expected),
            "{surface} should preserve a surface-local lane boundary message: {sql}",
        );
    }
}

// Assert that one unsupported SQL feature is surfaced with the same parser
// detail label through the selected SQL surface.
fn assert_sql_surface_preserves_unsupported_feature_detail<T, F>(mut execute: F)
where
    F: FnMut(&str) -> Result<T, QueryError>,
{
    for (sql, feature) in unsupported_sql_feature_cases() {
        let Err(err) = execute(sql) else {
            panic!("unsupported SQL feature should fail through the SQL surface");
        };
        assert_sql_unsupported_feature_detail(err, feature);
    }
}

// Assert one specific unsupported SQL feature label is preserved through one
// selected non-EXPLAIN SQL surface.
fn assert_specific_sql_unsupported_feature_detail<T, F>(
    sql: &str,
    feature: &'static str,
    mut execute: F,
) where
    F: FnMut(&str) -> Result<T, QueryError>,
{
    let Err(err) = execute(sql) else {
        panic!("unsupported SQL feature should fail through the selected SQL surface");
    };
    assert_sql_unsupported_feature_detail(err, feature);
}

// Require one session-compiled SELECT artifact to preserve the same canonical
// structural and logical identity as the directly lowered internal query.
fn assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity<E>(
    compiled: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
    sql: &str,
    context: &str,
) where
    E: PersistedRow<Canister = SessionSqlCanister> + EntityValue,
{
    let lowered = compile_sql_command::<E>(sql, MissingRowPolicy::Ignore)
        .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{context} should lower into one canonical query: {err:?}"));
    let SqlCommand::Query(lowered_query) = lowered else {
        panic!("{context} should lower to one query command");
    };
    let crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { query, .. } = compiled else {
        panic!("{context} should compile into one SELECT artifact");
    };

    assert_eq!(
        query.structural_cache_key(),
        lowered_query.structural().structural_cache_key(),
        "{context} must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        query
            .build_plan()
            .expect("compiled session query plan should build")
            .fingerprint(),
        lowered_query
            .plan()
            .expect("canonical lowered query plan should build")
            .into_inner()
            .fingerprint(),
        "{context} must preserve the same canonical logical plan identity as the lowered internal form",
    );
}

fn assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
    compiled: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
    sql: &str,
    context: &str,
) {
    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        compiled, sql, context,
    );
}

// Require two distinct SQL SELECT artifacts to preserve distinct canonical
// structural identity once lowered onto the shared query surface.
fn assert_compiled_select_queries_remain_distinct_for_entity(
    left: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
    right: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
    context: &str,
) {
    let crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { query: left, .. } = left else {
        panic!("{context} left SQL should compile into one SELECT artifact");
    };
    let crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { query: right, .. } = right else {
        panic!("{context} right SQL should compile into one SELECT artifact");
    };

    assert_ne!(
        left.structural_cache_key(),
        right.structural_cache_key(),
        "{context} must not collapse onto the same structural query cache key",
    );
}

fn assert_distinct_compiled_selects_execute_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity<E>(
    session: &DbSession<SessionSqlCanister>,
    left: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
    right: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
) where
    E: PersistedRow<Canister = SessionSqlCanister> + EntityValue,
{
    let _ = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<E>(left)
        .expect("executing the left compiled SELECT should succeed through the shared lower cache");

    let _ = session.execute_compiled_sql::<E>(right).expect(
        "executing the right compiled SELECT should succeed through the shared lower cache",
    );
}

// This query-surface matrix keeps every non-query statement rejection on one
// outward contract table so the boundary stays easy to audit.
#[expect(
    clippy::too_many_lines,
    reason = "query-surface rejection matrix is intentionally tabular"
)]
#[test]
fn sql_query_surfaces_reject_non_query_statement_lanes_matrix() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    // Phase 1: keep the lowered query entrypoint fail-closed for every
    // non-query statement family.
    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes(
        &[
            (
                "EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "SQL query lowering must reject EXPLAIN statements",
            ),
            (
                "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity",
                "SQL query lowering must reject DESCRIBE statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity",
                "SQL query lowering must reject SHOW INDEXES statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity",
                "SQL query lowering must reject SHOW COLUMNS statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW ENTITIES",
                "SQL query lowering must reject SHOW ENTITIES statements",
            ),
            (
                "INSERT INTO SessionSqlEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
                "SQL query lowering must reject INSERT statements",
            ),
            (
                "INSERT INTO SessionSqlEntity (name, age) SELECT name, age FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1",
                "SQL query lowering must reject INSERT statements",
            ),
            (
                "UPDATE SessionSqlEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
                "SQL query lowering must reject UPDATE statements",
            ),
        ],
        |sql| lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
    );

    // Phase 2: require both executable query entrypoints to preserve their
    // own surface-local lane boundary messages for the same non-query SQL.
    let message_cases = [
        (
            "EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects EXPLAIN",
        ),
        (
            "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects DESCRIBE",
        ),
        (
            "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects SHOW INDEXES",
        ),
        (
            "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects SHOW COLUMNS",
        ),
        (
            "SHOW ENTITIES",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects SHOW ENTITIES",
        ),
        (
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects INSERT",
        ),
        (
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlEntity (name, age) SELECT name, age FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects INSERT",
        ),
        (
            "UPDATE SessionSqlEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
            "scalar SELECT helper rejects UPDATE",
        ),
    ];
    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes_with_message(
        &message_cases,
        |sql| execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
        "scalar SELECT helper",
    );

    let grouped_cases = [
        (
            "EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects EXPLAIN",
        ),
        (
            "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects DESCRIBE",
        ),
        (
            "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects SHOW INDEXES",
        ),
        (
            "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects SHOW COLUMNS",
        ),
        (
            "SHOW ENTITIES",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects SHOW ENTITIES",
        ),
        (
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects INSERT",
        ),
        (
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlEntity (name, age) SELECT name, age FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects INSERT",
        ),
        (
            "UPDATE SessionSqlEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
            "grouped SELECT helper rejects UPDATE",
        ),
    ];

    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes_with_message(
        &grouped_cases,
        |sql| execute_grouped_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql, None),
        "grouped SELECT helper",
    );
}

#[test]
fn sql_query_lowering_projection_matrix_normalizes_to_scalar_fields() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    for (sql, expected_field_names, context) in [
        (
            "SELECT name, age FROM SessionSqlEntity",
            vec!["name".to_string(), "age".to_string()],
            "field-list SQL projection",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT alias.name \
             FROM SessionSqlEntity alias \
             WHERE alias.age >= 21 \
             ORDER BY alias.age DESC LIMIT 1",
            vec!["name".to_string()],
            "single-table alias SQL projection",
        ),
    ] {
        let query = lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
            .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{context} should lower: {err}"));
        let projection = query
            .plan()
            .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{context} plan should build: {err}"))
            .projection_spec();
        let field_names = projection
            .fields()
            .map(|field| match field {
                ProjectionField::Scalar {
                    expr: Expr::Field(field),
                    alias: None,
                } => field.as_str().to_string(),
                other @ ProjectionField::Scalar { .. } => {
                    panic!("{context} should lower to canonical field exprs: {other:?}")
                }
            })
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();

        assert_eq!(
            field_names, expected_field_names,
            "{context} should normalize to scalar field selection",
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn sql_surface_computed_text_projection_rejection_matrix_preserves_lane_messages() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let query_err = lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, "SELECT TRIM(name) FROM SessionSqlEntity")
        .expect_err(
            "SQL query lowering should stay on the structural lowered-query lane and reject computed text projection forms",
        );
    assert!(
        query_err
            .to_string()
            .contains("SQL query lowering does not accept computed text projection"),
        "SQL query lowering should reject computed text projection with an actionable boundary message",
    );

    let execute_err = execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT TRIM(name) FROM SessionSqlEntity",
    )
    .expect_err(
        "scalar SELECT helper should keep computed text projection on the statement-owned lane",
    );
    assert!(
        execute_err
            .to_string()
            .contains("scalar SELECT helper rejects computed text projection"),
        "scalar SELECT helper should reject computed text projection with an actionable boundary message",
    );
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_rejects_quoted_identifiers_in_reduced_parser() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let err = execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT \"name\" FROM SessionSqlEntity",
    )
    .expect_err("quoted identifiers should be rejected by reduced SQL parser");

    assert!(
        matches!(
            err,
            QueryError::Execute(crate::db::query::intent::QueryExecutionError::Unsupported(
                _
            ))
        ),
        "quoted identifiers should fail closed through unsupported SQL boundary",
    );
}

#[test]
fn sql_metadata_surfaces_match_typed_payloads() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let describe_from_sql =
        statement_describe_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity")
            .expect("describe_sql should succeed");
    let show_indexes_from_sql =
        statement_show_indexes_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity")
            .expect("show_indexes_sql should succeed");
    let show_columns_from_sql =
        statement_show_columns_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity")
            .expect("show_columns_sql should succeed");
    let show_entities_from_sql = statement_show_entities_sql(&session, "SHOW ENTITIES")
        .expect("show_entities_sql should succeed");
    let show_tables_from_sql = statement_show_entities_sql(&session, "SHOW TABLES")
        .expect("show tables alias should succeed");

    assert_eq!(
        describe_from_sql,
        session.describe_entity::<SessionSqlEntity>(),
        "describe_sql should project through canonical describe_entity payload",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        show_indexes_from_sql,
        session.show_indexes::<SessionSqlEntity>(),
        "show_indexes_sql should project through canonical show_indexes payload",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        show_columns_from_sql,
        session.show_columns::<SessionSqlEntity>(),
        "show_columns_sql should project through canonical show_columns payload",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        show_entities_from_sql,
        session.show_entities(),
        "show_entities_sql should project through canonical show_entities payload",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.show_tables(),
        session.show_entities(),
        "typed show_tables helper should stay a direct alias of show_entities",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        show_tables_from_sql,
        session.show_entities(),
        "SHOW TABLES should stay a direct alias of SHOW ENTITIES",
    );
}

// This metadata/explain matrix keeps every non-owned statement rejection on
// one outward surface contract instead of splitting the statement families.
#[expect(
    clippy::too_many_lines,
    reason = "metadata and explain rejection matrix is intentionally tabular"
)]
#[test]
fn sql_metadata_and_explain_surfaces_reject_non_owned_statement_lanes_matrix() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes(
        &[
            (
                "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "describe_sql should reject SELECT statements",
            ),
            (
                "EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "describe_sql should reject EXPLAIN statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity",
                "describe_sql should reject SHOW INDEXES statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity",
                "describe_sql should reject SHOW COLUMNS statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW ENTITIES",
                "describe_sql should reject SHOW ENTITIES statements",
            ),
        ],
        |sql| statement_describe_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
    );
    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes(
        &[
            (
                "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_indexes_sql should reject SELECT statements",
            ),
            (
                "EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_indexes_sql should reject EXPLAIN statements",
            ),
            (
                "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_indexes_sql should reject DESCRIBE statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_indexes_sql should reject SHOW COLUMNS statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW ENTITIES",
                "show_indexes_sql should reject SHOW ENTITIES statements",
            ),
        ],
        |sql| statement_show_indexes_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
    );
    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes(
        &[
            (
                "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_columns_sql should reject SELECT statements",
            ),
            (
                "EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_columns_sql should reject EXPLAIN statements",
            ),
            (
                "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_columns_sql should reject DESCRIBE statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_columns_sql should reject SHOW INDEXES statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW ENTITIES",
                "show_columns_sql should reject SHOW ENTITIES statements",
            ),
        ],
        |sql| statement_show_columns_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
    );
    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes(
        &[
            (
                "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_entities_sql should reject SELECT statements",
            ),
            (
                "EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_entities_sql should reject EXPLAIN statements",
            ),
            (
                "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_entities_sql should reject DESCRIBE statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_entities_sql should reject SHOW INDEXES statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity",
                "show_entities_sql should reject SHOW COLUMNS statements",
            ),
        ],
        |sql| statement_show_entities_sql(&session, sql),
    );
    assert_sql_surface_rejects_statement_lanes(
        &[
            (
                "DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity",
                "explain_sql should reject DESCRIBE statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity",
                "explain_sql should reject SHOW INDEXES statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity",
                "explain_sql should reject SHOW COLUMNS statements",
            ),
            (
                "SHOW ENTITIES",
                "explain_sql should reject SHOW ENTITIES statements",
            ),
        ],
        |sql| statement_explain_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
    );
}

#[test]
#[expect(
    clippy::too_many_lines,
    reason = "this matrix test intentionally proves one shared unsupported-feature contract across several SQL surfaces"
)]
fn sql_surfaces_preserve_unsupported_feature_detail_labels() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    assert_sql_surface_preserves_unsupported_feature_detail(|sql| {
        parse_sql_statement_for_tests(&session, sql).map(|_| ())
    });
    assert_sql_surface_preserves_unsupported_feature_detail(|sql| {
        lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
    });
    assert_sql_surface_preserves_unsupported_feature_detail(|sql| {
        execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
    });
    assert_sql_surface_preserves_unsupported_feature_detail(|sql| {
        statement_projection_rows::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
    });
    assert_sql_surface_preserves_unsupported_feature_detail(|sql| {
        execute_grouped_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql, None)
    });
    assert_sql_surface_preserves_unsupported_feature_detail(|sql| {
        let explain_sql = format!("EXPLAIN {sql}");
        statement_explain_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, explain_sql.as_str())
    });
    assert_specific_sql_unsupported_feature_detail(
        "DELETE FROM SessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(TRIM(name), 'Al') ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 1",
        "STARTS_WITH first argument forms beyond plain or LOWER/UPPER field wrappers",
        |sql| lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
    );
    let sql = "INSERT INTO SessionSqlEntity (name, age) VALUES ('Ada', 21) RETURNING id";

    assert_unsupported_sql_surface_result(
        lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
        "SQL query lowering should reject INSERT lane even when RETURNING is present",
    );
    assert_unsupported_sql_surface_result(
        execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql),
        "scalar SELECT helper should reject INSERT lane even when RETURNING is present",
    );
    let returning_rows = statement_projection_rows::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
        .expect("statement execution should admit INSERT RETURNING");
    assert_eq!(returning_rows.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(returning_rows[0].len(), 1);
    assert!(
        matches!(returning_rows[0][0], Value::Ulid(_)),
        "statement INSERT RETURNING should project the requested generated id",
    );
    assert_unsupported_sql_surface_result(
        execute_grouped_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql, None),
        "grouped SELECT helper should reject INSERT lane even when RETURNING is present",
    );

    let update_returning_sql =
        "UPDATE SessionSqlEntity SET age = 22 WHERE name = 'Ada' RETURNING id, age";

    assert_unsupported_sql_surface_result(
        lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, update_returning_sql),
        "SQL query lowering should reject UPDATE lane even when RETURNING is present",
    );
    assert_unsupported_sql_surface_result(
        execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, update_returning_sql),
        "scalar SELECT helper should reject UPDATE lane even when RETURNING is present",
    );
    let updated_rows =
        statement_projection_rows::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, update_returning_sql)
            .expect("statement execution should admit UPDATE RETURNING");
    assert_eq!(updated_rows.len(), 1);
    assert_eq!(updated_rows[0].len(), 2);
    assert!(
        matches!(updated_rows[0][0], Value::Ulid(_)),
        "statement UPDATE RETURNING should project the requested generated id",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        updated_rows[0][1],
        Value::Uint(22),
        "statement UPDATE RETURNING should project the updated scalar field",
    );
    assert_unsupported_sql_surface_result(
        execute_grouped_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, update_returning_sql, None),
        "grouped SELECT helper should reject UPDATE lane even when RETURNING is present",
    );

    let delete_returning_sql =
        "DELETE FROM SessionSqlEntity WHERE age > 20 ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 1 RETURNING id";

    let query_from_err =
        lower_select_query_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, delete_returning_sql)
            .map(|_| ())
            .expect_err("SQL query lowering should reject DELETE RETURNING");
    assert!(
        query_from_err
            .to_string()
            .contains("DELETE RETURNING; use execute_sql_update::<E>()"),
        "SQL query lowering should preserve explicit DELETE RETURNING guidance",
    );

    let execute_sql_err =
        execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, delete_returning_sql)
            .map(|_| ())
            .expect_err("scalar SELECT helper should reject DELETE entirely");
    assert!(
        execute_sql_err
            .to_string()
            .contains("scalar SELECT helper rejects DELETE; use execute_sql_update::<E>()"),
        "scalar SELECT helper should preserve explicit fluent delete guidance",
    );

    let grouped_err =
        execute_grouped_select_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(&session, delete_returning_sql, None)
            .map(|_| ())
            .expect_err("grouped SELECT helper should still reject DELETE at the grouped surface");
    assert!(
        grouped_err
            .to_string()
            .contains("grouped SELECT helper rejects DELETE"),
        "grouped SQL surface should preserve its own lane boundary before RETURNING guidance",
    );
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_statement_admits_supported_single_entity_read_shapes() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();
    seed_session_sql_entities(&session, &[("ada", 21), ("bob", 21), ("carol", 32)]);

    let scalar = execute_sql_statement_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
    )
    .expect("execute_sql_statement should admit scalar SELECT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection {
        columns,
        rows,
        row_count,
        ..
    } = scalar
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_statement scalar SELECT should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["name".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(rows, vec![vec![Value::Text("ada".to_string())]]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let grouped = execute_sql_statement_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT age, COUNT(*) FROM SessionSqlEntity GROUP BY age",
    )
    .expect("execute_sql_statement should admit grouped SELECT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Grouped {
        columns, row_count, ..
    } = grouped
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_statement grouped SELECT should emit grouped rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["age".to_string(), "COUNT(*)".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 2);

    let aggregate = execute_sql_statement_for_tests::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SessionSqlEntity",
    )
    .expect("execute_sql_statement should admit global aggregate SELECT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection {
        columns,
        rows,
        row_count,
        ..
    } = aggregate
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_statement aggregate SELECT should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["COUNT(*)".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(rows, vec![vec![Value::Uint(3)]]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_statement_admits_supported_single_entity_mutation_shapes() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let insert = execute_sql_statement_for_tests::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
        &session,
        "INSERT INTO SessionSqlWriteEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
    )
    .expect("execute_sql_statement should admit INSERT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Count { row_count } = insert else {
        panic!("execute_sql_statement INSERT should emit count payload");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let update = execute_sql_statement_for_tests::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
        &session,
        "UPDATE SessionSqlWriteEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
    )
    .expect("execute_sql_statement should admit UPDATE");
    let SqlStatementResult::Count { row_count } = update else {
        panic!("execute_sql_statement UPDATE should emit count payload");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let delete = execute_sql_statement_for_tests::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
        &session,
        "DELETE FROM SessionSqlWriteEntity WHERE name = 'Ada' RETURNING name",
    )
    .expect("execute_sql_statement should admit DELETE RETURNING");
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection {
        columns,
        rows,
        row_count,
        ..
    } = delete
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_statement DELETE RETURNING should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["name".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(rows, vec![vec![Value::Text("Ada".to_string())]]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_query_rejects_supported_single_entity_mutation_shapes() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    for (sql, expected, context) in [
        (
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlWriteEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
            "execute_sql_query rejects INSERT; use execute_sql_update::<E>()",
            "query SQL surface should reject INSERT",
        ),
        (
            "UPDATE SessionSqlWriteEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
            "execute_sql_query rejects UPDATE; use execute_sql_update::<E>()",
            "query SQL surface should reject UPDATE",
        ),
        (
            "DELETE FROM SessionSqlWriteEntity WHERE id = 1",
            "execute_sql_query rejects DELETE; use execute_sql_update::<E>()",
            "query SQL surface should reject DELETE",
        ),
    ] {
        let err = session
            .execute_sql_query::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(sql)
            .expect_err(context);
        assert!(
            err.to_string().contains(expected),
            "{context} should preserve the query-to-update guidance",
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_query_admits_supported_single_entity_read_shapes() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();
    seed_session_sql_entities(&session, &[("ada", 21), ("bob", 21), ("carol", 32)]);

    let scalar = session
        .execute_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT name FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
        )
        .expect("execute_sql_query should admit scalar SELECT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection {
        columns,
        rows,
        row_count,
        ..
    } = scalar
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_query scalar SELECT should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["name".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(rows, vec![vec![Value::Text("ada".to_string())]]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let grouped = session
        .execute_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT age, COUNT(*) FROM SessionSqlEntity GROUP BY age",
        )
        .expect("execute_sql_query should admit grouped SELECT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Grouped {
        columns, row_count, ..
    } = grouped
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_query grouped SELECT should emit grouped rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["age".to_string(), "COUNT(*)".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 2);

    let aggregate = session
        .execute_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SessionSqlEntity")
        .expect("execute_sql_query should admit global aggregate SELECT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection {
        columns,
        rows,
        row_count,
        ..
    } = aggregate
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_query aggregate SELECT should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["COUNT(*)".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(rows, vec![vec![Value::Uint(3)]]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);
}

#[test]
fn compile_sql_query_and_execute_compiled_preserve_supported_read_families() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();
    seed_session_sql_entities(&session, &[("ada", 21), ("bob", 21), ("carol", 32)]);

    let scalar = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT name FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
        )
        .expect("scalar SELECT should compile");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            scalar,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "scalar SELECT should compile to lowered SELECT artifact",
    );
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection { row_count, .. } = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&scalar)
        .expect("compiled scalar SELECT should execute")
    else {
        panic!("compiled scalar SELECT should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let grouped = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT age, COUNT(*) FROM SessionSqlEntity GROUP BY age",
        )
        .expect("grouped SELECT should compile");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            grouped,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "grouped SELECT should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    let SqlStatementResult::Grouped { row_count, .. } = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&grouped)
        .expect("compiled grouped SELECT should execute")
    else {
        panic!("compiled grouped SELECT should emit grouped rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 2);

    let aggregate = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SessionSqlEntity")
        .expect("global aggregate SELECT should compile");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            aggregate,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::GlobalAggregate { .. }
        ),
        "global aggregate SELECT should compile to dedicated aggregate artifact",
    );
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection { row_count, .. } = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&aggregate)
        .expect("compiled aggregate SELECT should execute")
    else {
        panic!("compiled aggregate SELECT should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let explain = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "EXPLAIN SELECT name FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
        )
        .expect("EXPLAIN SELECT should compile");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            explain,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Explain(_)
        ),
        "EXPLAIN SELECT should compile to lowered explain artifact",
    );
    let SqlStatementResult::Explain(rendered) = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&explain)
        .expect("compiled EXPLAIN should execute")
    else {
        panic!("compiled EXPLAIN should emit explain text");
    };
    assert!(
        !rendered.is_empty(),
        "compiled EXPLAIN should render a non-empty explain payload",
    );
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_update_admits_supported_single_entity_mutation_shapes() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let insert = session
        .execute_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlWriteEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
        )
        .expect("execute_sql_update should admit INSERT");
    let SqlStatementResult::Count { row_count } = insert else {
        panic!("execute_sql_update INSERT should emit count payload");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let update = session
        .execute_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "UPDATE SessionSqlWriteEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
        )
        .expect("execute_sql_update should admit UPDATE");
    let SqlStatementResult::Count { row_count } = update else {
        panic!("execute_sql_update UPDATE should emit count payload");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let delete = session
        .execute_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "DELETE FROM SessionSqlWriteEntity WHERE name = 'Ada' RETURNING name",
        )
        .expect("execute_sql_update should admit DELETE RETURNING");
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection {
        columns,
        rows,
        row_count,
        ..
    } = delete
    else {
        panic!("execute_sql_update DELETE RETURNING should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(columns, vec!["name".to_string()]);
    assert_eq!(rows, vec![vec![Value::Text("Ada".to_string())]]);
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);
}

#[test]
fn compile_sql_update_and_execute_compiled_preserve_supported_mutation_families() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let insert = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlWriteEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
        )
        .expect("INSERT should compile");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            insert,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Insert(_)
        ),
        "INSERT should compile to prepared INSERT artifact",
    );
    let SqlStatementResult::Count { row_count } = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(&insert)
        .expect("compiled INSERT should execute")
    else {
        panic!("compiled INSERT should emit count payload");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let update = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "UPDATE SessionSqlWriteEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
        )
        .expect("UPDATE should compile");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            update,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Update(_)
        ),
        "UPDATE should compile to prepared UPDATE artifact",
    );
    let SqlStatementResult::Count { row_count } = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(&update)
        .expect("compiled UPDATE should execute")
    else {
        panic!("compiled UPDATE should emit count payload");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);

    let delete = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "DELETE FROM SessionSqlWriteEntity WHERE name = 'Ada' RETURNING name",
        )
        .expect("DELETE RETURNING should compile through update surface");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            delete,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Delete { .. }
        ),
        "DELETE RETURNING should compile to lowered DELETE artifact",
    );
    let SqlStatementResult::Projection { row_count, .. } = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(&delete)
        .expect("compiled DELETE RETURNING should execute")
    else {
        panic!("compiled DELETE RETURNING should emit projection rows");
    };
    assert_eq!(row_count, 1);
}

#[test]
fn sql_compile_cache_keeps_query_and_update_surfaces_separate() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let insert_sql = "INSERT INTO SessionSqlWriteEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)";
    let insert = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(insert_sql)
        .expect("update surface should compile INSERT into the session-local cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            insert,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Insert(_)
        ),
        "update surface should cache the INSERT artifact under the update lane only",
    );

    let err = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(insert_sql)
        .expect_err("query surface must not reuse the cached update artifact");
    assert!(
        err.to_string()
            .contains("execute_sql_query rejects INSERT; use execute_sql_update::<E>()"),
        "query surface should preserve its own lane boundary after an update-surface cache fill",
    );
}

#[test]
fn sql_compile_cache_covers_query_surface_read_explain_and_metadata_families() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        0,
        "new SQL session should start with an empty compiled-command cache",
    );

    let scalar = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT name FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
        )
        .expect("scalar SELECT should compile into the query-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            scalar,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "scalar SELECT should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "first query-surface compile should populate one cache entry",
    );

    let scalar_repeat = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT name FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
        )
        .expect("same scalar SELECT should compile from the existing cache entry");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            scalar_repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "repeated scalar SELECT should still resolve to the same artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical query-surface compile must not grow the cache",
    );
    assert_scalar_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan(&session, &scalar_repeat);

    let explain = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "EXPLAIN SELECT name FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
        )
        .expect("EXPLAIN should compile into the query-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            explain,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Explain(_)
        ),
        "EXPLAIN should use its dedicated compiled artifact family",
    );

    let describe = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>("DESCRIBE SessionSqlEntity")
        .expect("DESCRIBE should compile into the query-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            describe,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::DescribeEntity
        ),
        "DESCRIBE should cache its dedicated metadata artifact",
    );

    let show_indexes = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>("SHOW INDEXES SessionSqlEntity")
        .expect("SHOW INDEXES should compile into the query-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            show_indexes,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::ShowIndexesEntity
        ),
        "SHOW INDEXES should cache its dedicated metadata artifact",
    );

    let show_columns = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>("SHOW COLUMNS SessionSqlEntity")
        .expect("SHOW COLUMNS should compile into the query-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            show_columns,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::ShowColumnsEntity
        ),
        "SHOW COLUMNS should cache its dedicated metadata artifact",
    );

    let show_entities = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>("SHOW ENTITIES")
        .expect("SHOW ENTITIES should compile into the query-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            show_entities,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::ShowEntities
        ),
        "SHOW ENTITIES should cache its dedicated metadata artifact",
    );

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        6,
        "query-surface cache should retain distinct entries for SELECT, EXPLAIN, and metadata families",
    );
}

fn assert_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity<E>(
    session: &DbSession<SessionSqlCanister>,
    compiled: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
) where
    E: PersistedRow<Canister = SessionSqlCanister> + EntityValue,
{
    let _ = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<E>(compiled)
        .expect("executing one compiled SELECT should succeed through the shared lower cache");

    let _ = session.execute_compiled_sql::<E>(compiled).expect(
        "repeating one compiled SELECT should still succeed through the shared lower cache",
    );
}

fn assert_scalar_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan(
    session: &DbSession<SessionSqlCanister>,
    compiled: &crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand,
) {
    assert_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        session, compiled,
    );
}

#[test]
fn shared_query_plan_cache_is_reused_by_fluent_and_sql_select_surfaces() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();
    seed_session_sql_entities(&session, &[("Ada", 21), ("Bob", 32)]);

    assert_eq!(
        session.query_plan_cache_len(),
        0,
        "new session should start with an empty shared query-plan cache",
    );

    let sql = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
        )
        .expect("scalar SELECT * should compile");
    let _ = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&sql)
        .expect("executing one compiled SQL select should populate the shared query-plan cache");
    assert_eq!(
        session.query_plan_cache_len(),
        1,
        "first SQL execution should populate one shared query-plan cache entry",
    );

    let fluent = session
        .load::<SessionSqlEntity>()
        .order_by("age")
        .order_by("id")
        .limit(1);
    let _ = session
        .execute_query(fluent.query())
        .expect("equivalent fluent query should execute");
    assert_eq!(
        session.query_plan_cache_len(),
        1,
        "equivalent fluent execution should reuse the shared structural query-plan entry",
    );
}

#[test]
fn shared_query_plan_cache_key_version_mismatch_fails_closed() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();
    let query = session
        .load::<SessionSqlEntity>()
        .order_by("age")
        .order_by("id")
        .limit(1);
    let schema_fingerprint = commit_schema_fingerprint_for_entity::<SessionSqlEntity>();
    let authority = EntityAuthority::for_type::<SessionSqlEntity>();
    let old_key = DbSession::<SessionSqlCanister>::query_plan_cache_key_for_tests(
        authority,
        schema_fingerprint,
        QueryPlanVisibility::StoreReady,
        query.query().structural(),
        1,
    );
    let new_key = DbSession::<SessionSqlCanister>::query_plan_cache_key_for_tests(
        authority,
        schema_fingerprint,
        QueryPlanVisibility::StoreReady,
        query.query().structural(),
        2,
    );
    let mut cache = HashSet::new();
    cache.insert(old_key.clone());

    assert_ne!(
        old_key, new_key,
        "shared lower-plan cache identity must include one explicit method version",
    );
    assert!(
        !cache.contains(&new_key),
        "shared lower-plan cache version mismatch must fail closed instead of reusing an older entry",
    );
}

#[test]
fn sql_cache_key_version_mismatch_fails_closed() {
    let compiled_v1 =
        SqlCompiledCommandCacheKey::query_for_entity_with_method_version::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
            1,
        );
    let compiled_v2 =
        SqlCompiledCommandCacheKey::query_for_entity_with_method_version::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
            2,
        );
    let mut compiled_cache = HashSet::new();
    compiled_cache.insert(compiled_v1.clone());

    assert_ne!(
        compiled_v1, compiled_v2,
        "compiled SQL cache identity must include one explicit method version",
    );
    assert!(
        !compiled_cache.contains(&compiled_v2),
        "compiled SQL cache version mismatch must fail closed instead of reusing an older entry",
    );
}

#[test]
fn sql_cache_key_version_keeps_query_and_update_surfaces_separate() {
    let query_key =
        SqlCompiledCommandCacheKey::query_for_entity_with_method_version::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
            1,
        );
    let update_key =
        SqlCompiledCommandCacheKey::update_for_entity_with_method_version::<SessionSqlEntity>(
            "SELECT * FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age ASC, id ASC LIMIT 1",
            1,
        );
    let mut cache = HashSet::new();
    cache.insert(query_key.clone());

    assert_ne!(
        query_key, update_key,
        "cache method versioning must not collapse query and update surface identity",
    );
    assert!(
        !cache.contains(&update_key),
        "query/update surface mismatch must fail closed even when the cache method version matches",
    );
}

#[test]
fn bounded_numeric_order_terms_use_the_normal_sql_surface_identity_and_cache_path() {
    for (sql, compile_context, identity_context) in [
        (
            "SELECT age + 1 AS next_age FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY next_age ASC LIMIT 2",
            "bounded numeric ORDER BY alias",
            "admitted ORDER BY aliases",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT age FROM SessionSqlEntity ORDER BY age + 1 ASC LIMIT 2",
            "direct bounded numeric ORDER BY",
            "direct bounded numeric ORDER BY terms",
        ),
    ] {
        reset_session_sql_store();
        let session = sql_session();

        assert_eq!(
            session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
            0,
            "new SQL session should start with an empty compiled-command cache",
        );
        let compiled = session
            .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(sql)
            .unwrap_or_else(|err| {
                panic!("{compile_context} should compile through the SQL surface: {err:?}")
            });
        let repeat = session
            .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(sql)
            .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("repeating one {compile_context} compile should hit the same compiled-command cache entry: {err:?}"));

        assert!(
            matches!(
                compiled,
                crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
            ),
            "{compile_context} should stay on the normal SELECT compile lane",
        );
        assert!(
            matches!(
                repeat,
                crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
            ),
            "repeating one {compile_context} compile should stay on the normal SELECT compile lane",
        );
        assert_eq!(
            session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
            1,
            "repeating one identical {compile_context} compile must not grow the compiled-command cache",
        );

        assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
            &compiled,
            sql,
            format!(
                "{identity_context} must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion"
            )
            .as_str(),
        );

        assert_scalar_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan(&session, &compiled);
    }
}

#[test]
fn grouped_aggregate_order_alias_uses_the_normal_sql_surface_identity_and_cache_path() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    let sql = "SELECT name, AVG(age) AS avg_age \
               FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
               GROUP BY name \
               ORDER BY avg_age DESC, name ASC LIMIT 2";

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        0,
        "new indexed SQL session should start with an empty compiled-command cache",
    );
    let compiled = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("grouped aggregate ORDER BY alias should compile through the normal SQL surface");
    let repeat = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("repeating one grouped aggregate ORDER BY alias compile should hit the same compiled-command cache entry");

    assert!(
        matches!(
            compiled,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "grouped aggregate ORDER BY alias should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "repeating one grouped aggregate ORDER BY alias compile should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical grouped aggregate ORDER BY alias compile must not grow the compiled-command cache",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &compiled,
        sql,
        "grouped aggregate ORDER BY aliases must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion",
    );
}

#[test]
fn grouped_aggregate_input_order_alias_uses_the_normal_sql_surface_identity_and_cache_path() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    let sql = "SELECT name, AVG(age + 1) AS avg_plus_one \
               FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
               GROUP BY name \
               ORDER BY avg_plus_one DESC, name ASC LIMIT 2";

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        0,
        "new indexed SQL session should start with an empty compiled-command cache",
    );
    let compiled = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect(
            "grouped aggregate input ORDER BY alias should compile through the normal SQL surface",
        );
    let repeat = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("repeating one grouped aggregate input ORDER BY alias compile should hit the same compiled-command cache entry");

    assert!(
        matches!(
            compiled,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "grouped aggregate input ORDER BY alias should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "repeating one grouped aggregate input ORDER BY alias compile should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical grouped aggregate input ORDER BY alias compile must not grow the compiled-command cache",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &compiled,
        sql,
        "grouped aggregate input ORDER BY aliases must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion",
    );
}

#[test]
fn searched_case_scalar_projection_uses_the_normal_sql_surface_identity_and_cache_path() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let sql = "SELECT CASE WHEN age >= 30 THEN name ELSE 'young' END AS age_bucket \
               FROM SessionSqlEntity \
               ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 2";

    let compiled = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("searched CASE scalar projection should compile through the normal SQL surface");
    let repeat = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("repeating one searched CASE scalar projection compile should hit the same compiled-command cache entry");

    assert!(
        matches!(
            compiled,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "searched CASE scalar projection should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "repeating one searched CASE scalar projection compile should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical searched CASE scalar projection compile must not grow the compiled-command cache",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
        &compiled,
        sql,
        "searched CASE scalar projections must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion",
    );
    assert_scalar_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan(&session, &compiled);
}

#[test]
fn searched_case_grouped_projection_uses_the_normal_sql_surface_identity_and_cache_path() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    let sql = "SELECT age, CASE WHEN COUNT(*) > 1 THEN 'multi' ELSE 'single' END AS bucket \
               FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
               GROUP BY age \
               ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 2";

    let compiled = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("grouped searched CASE projection should compile through the normal SQL surface");
    let repeat = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("repeating one grouped searched CASE projection compile should hit the same compiled-command cache entry");

    assert!(
        matches!(
            compiled,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "grouped searched CASE projection should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "repeating one grouped searched CASE projection compile should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical grouped searched CASE projection compile must not grow the compiled-command cache",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &compiled,
        sql,
        "grouped searched CASE projections must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session, &compiled,
    );
}

#[test]
fn searched_case_grouped_having_uses_the_normal_sql_surface_identity_and_cache_path() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    let sql = "SELECT age, COUNT(*) \
               FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
               GROUP BY age \
               HAVING CASE WHEN COUNT(*) > 1 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END = 1 \
               ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 2";

    let compiled = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("grouped searched CASE HAVING should compile through the normal SQL surface");
    let repeat = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("repeating one grouped searched CASE HAVING compile should hit the same compiled-command cache entry");

    assert!(
        matches!(
            compiled,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "grouped searched CASE HAVING should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "repeating one grouped searched CASE HAVING compile should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical grouped searched CASE HAVING compile must not grow the compiled-command cache",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &compiled,
        sql,
        "grouped searched CASE HAVING must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session, &compiled,
    );
}

#[test]
fn searched_case_aggregate_input_alias_uses_the_normal_sql_surface_identity_and_cache_path() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    let sql = "SELECT age, SUM(CASE WHEN age > 10 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS high_count \
               FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
               GROUP BY age \
               ORDER BY high_count DESC, age ASC LIMIT 2";

    let compiled = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("grouped searched CASE aggregate input ORDER BY alias should compile through the normal SQL surface");
    let repeat = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(sql)
        .expect("repeating one grouped searched CASE aggregate input ORDER BY alias compile should hit the same compiled-command cache entry");

    assert!(
        matches!(
            compiled,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "grouped searched CASE aggregate input ORDER BY alias should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Select { .. }
        ),
        "repeating one grouped searched CASE aggregate input ORDER BY alias compile should stay on the lowered SELECT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical grouped searched CASE aggregate input ORDER BY alias compile must not grow the compiled-command cache",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &compiled,
        sql,
        "grouped searched CASE aggregate input ORDER BY aliases must canonicalize onto the same structural query cache key before cache insertion",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_executes_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session, &compiled,
    );
}

#[test]
fn searched_case_semantic_differences_do_not_alias_sql_cache_identity() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let left_sql = "SELECT CASE WHEN age >= 30 THEN name ELSE 'young' END AS age_bucket \
                    FROM SessionSqlEntity \
                    ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 2";
    let right_sql = "SELECT CASE WHEN age >= 31 THEN name ELSE 'young' END AS age_bucket \
                     FROM SessionSqlEntity \
                     ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 2";

    let left = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(left_sql)
        .expect("left searched CASE scalar projection should compile");
    let right = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(right_sql)
        .expect("right searched CASE scalar projection should compile");

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        2,
        "searched CASE condition changes must not collapse onto one compiled-command cache entry",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
        &left,
        left_sql,
        "left searched CASE scalar projection should preserve canonical lowered identity",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
        &right,
        right_sql,
        "right searched CASE scalar projection should preserve canonical lowered identity",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_queries_remain_distinct_for_entity(
        &left,
        &right,
        "searched CASE condition changes",
    );
    assert_distinct_compiled_selects_execute_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        &session, &left, &right,
    );
}

#[test]
fn grouped_case_having_semantic_differences_do_not_alias_sql_cache_identity() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    let left_sql = "SELECT age, COUNT(*) \
                    FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
                    GROUP BY age \
                    HAVING CASE WHEN COUNT(*) > 1 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END = 1 \
                    ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 2";
    let right_sql = "SELECT age, COUNT(*) \
                     FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
                     GROUP BY age \
                     HAVING CASE WHEN COUNT(*) > 2 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END = 1 \
                     ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 2";

    let left = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(left_sql)
        .expect("left grouped searched CASE HAVING should compile");
    let right = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(right_sql)
        .expect("right grouped searched CASE HAVING should compile");

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        2,
        "grouped searched CASE HAVING threshold changes must not collapse onto one compiled-command cache entry",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &left,
        left_sql,
        "left grouped searched CASE HAVING should preserve canonical lowered identity",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity_for_entity::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &right,
        right_sql,
        "right grouped searched CASE HAVING should preserve canonical lowered identity",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_queries_remain_distinct_for_entity(
        &left,
        &right,
        "grouped searched CASE HAVING threshold changes",
    );
    assert_distinct_compiled_selects_execute_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<
        IndexedSessionSqlEntity,
    >(&session, &left, &right);
}

#[test]
fn aggregate_distinct_and_order_direction_changes_do_not_alias_sql_cache_identity() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    let distinct_sql = "SELECT name, AVG(DISTINCT age) AS avg_age \
                        FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
                        GROUP BY name \
                        ORDER BY avg_age DESC, name ASC LIMIT 2";
    let desc_sql = "SELECT name, AVG(age) AS avg_age \
                    FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
                    GROUP BY name \
                    ORDER BY avg_age DESC, name ASC LIMIT 2";
    let asc_sql = "SELECT name, AVG(age) AS avg_age \
                   FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity \
                   GROUP BY name \
                   ORDER BY avg_age ASC, name ASC LIMIT 2";

    let distinct = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(distinct_sql)
        .expect("DISTINCT aggregate query should compile");
    let desc = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(desc_sql)
        .expect("descending aggregate ORDER BY query should compile");
    let asc = session
        .compile_sql_query::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(asc_sql)
        .expect("ascending aggregate ORDER BY query should compile");

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        3,
        "aggregate DISTINCT and ORDER BY direction changes must stay on distinct compiled-command cache entries",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_queries_remain_distinct_for_entity(
        &distinct,
        &desc,
        "aggregate DISTINCT changes",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_queries_remain_distinct_for_entity(
        &desc,
        &asc,
        "aggregate ORDER BY direction changes",
    );
    assert_distinct_compiled_selects_execute_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<
        IndexedSessionSqlEntity,
    >(&session, &distinct, &desc);
}

#[test]
fn aggregate_filter_semantic_differences_do_not_alias_sql_cache_identity() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let filtered_sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE age >= 30) \
                        FROM SessionSqlEntity";
    let threshold_sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE age >= 31) \
                         FROM SessionSqlEntity";
    let unfiltered_sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SessionSqlEntity";

    let filtered = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(filtered_sql)
        .expect("filtered global aggregate query should compile");
    let threshold = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(threshold_sql)
        .expect("threshold-varied filtered global aggregate query should compile");
    let unfiltered = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(unfiltered_sql)
        .expect("unfiltered global aggregate query should compile");

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        3,
        "aggregate FILTER semantic changes must stay on distinct compiled-command cache entries",
    );

    assert!(
        matches!(
            filtered,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::GlobalAggregate { .. }
        ),
        "filtered global aggregate query should stay on the dedicated global aggregate artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            threshold,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::GlobalAggregate { .. }
        ),
        "threshold-varied filtered global aggregate query should stay on the dedicated global aggregate artifact family",
    );
    assert!(
        matches!(
            unfiltered,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::GlobalAggregate { .. }
        ),
        "unfiltered global aggregate query should stay on the dedicated global aggregate artifact family",
    );

    let _ = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&filtered)
        .expect("filtered global aggregate query should execute after compile");
    let _ = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&threshold)
        .expect("threshold-varied filtered global aggregate query should execute after compile");
    let _ = session
        .execute_compiled_sql::<SessionSqlEntity>(&unfiltered)
        .expect("unfiltered global aggregate query should execute after compile");
}

#[test]
fn grouped_aggregate_filter_semantic_differences_do_not_alias_sql_cache_identity() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    let filtered_sql = "SELECT age, COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE age >= 20) \
                        FROM SessionSqlEntity \
                        GROUP BY age \
                        ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 2";
    let operator_sql = "SELECT age, COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE age > 20) \
                        FROM SessionSqlEntity \
                        GROUP BY age \
                        ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 2";
    let unfiltered_sql = "SELECT age, COUNT(*) \
                          FROM SessionSqlEntity \
                          GROUP BY age \
                          ORDER BY age ASC LIMIT 2";

    let filtered = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(filtered_sql)
        .expect("filtered grouped aggregate query should compile");
    let operator = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(operator_sql)
        .expect("operator-varied grouped aggregate query should compile");
    let unfiltered = session
        .compile_sql_query::<SessionSqlEntity>(unfiltered_sql)
        .expect("unfiltered grouped aggregate query should compile");

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        3,
        "grouped aggregate FILTER semantic changes must stay on distinct compiled-command cache entries",
    );

    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
        &filtered,
        filtered_sql,
        "filtered grouped aggregate query should preserve canonical lowered identity",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
        &operator,
        operator_sql,
        "operator-varied grouped aggregate query should preserve canonical lowered identity",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_query_matches_lowered_identity(
        &unfiltered,
        unfiltered_sql,
        "unfiltered grouped aggregate query should preserve canonical lowered identity",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_queries_remain_distinct_for_entity(
        &filtered,
        &operator,
        "grouped aggregate FILTER operator changes",
    );
    assert_compiled_select_queries_remain_distinct_for_entity(
        &filtered,
        &unfiltered,
        "filtered versus unfiltered grouped aggregate changes",
    );
    assert_distinct_compiled_selects_execute_through_shared_query_plan_for_entity::<SessionSqlEntity>(
        &session, &filtered, &operator,
    );
}

#[test]
fn sql_compile_cache_covers_insert_update_and_delete_mutation_families() {
    reset_session_sql_store();
    let session = sql_session();

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        0,
        "new SQL session should start with an empty compiled-command cache",
    );

    let insert = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlWriteEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
        )
        .expect("INSERT should compile into the update-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            insert,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Insert(_)
        ),
        "INSERT should cache the prepared INSERT artifact",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "first update-surface compile should populate one cache entry",
    );

    let insert_repeat = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "INSERT INTO SessionSqlWriteEntity (id, name, age) VALUES (1, 'Ada', 21)",
        )
        .expect("same INSERT should compile from the existing update-surface cache entry");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            insert_repeat,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Insert(_)
        ),
        "repeated INSERT should stay on the prepared INSERT artifact family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        1,
        "repeating one identical update-surface compile must not grow the cache",
    );

    let update = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "UPDATE SessionSqlWriteEntity SET age = 22 WHERE id = 1",
        )
        .expect("UPDATE should compile into the update-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            update,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Update(_)
        ),
        "UPDATE should cache the prepared UPDATE artifact",
    );

    let delete = session
        .compile_sql_update::<SessionSqlWriteEntity>(
            "DELETE FROM SessionSqlWriteEntity WHERE name = 'Ada' RETURNING name",
        )
        .expect("DELETE RETURNING should compile into the update-surface cache");
    assert!(
        matches!(
            delete,
            crate::db::session::sql::CompiledSqlCommand::Delete { .. }
        ),
        "DELETE RETURNING should cache the lowered DELETE artifact",
    );

    assert_eq!(
        session.sql_compiled_command_cache_len(),
        3,
        "update-surface cache should retain distinct entries for INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE",
    );
}