icydb-core 0.182.5

IcyDB — A schema-first typed query engine and persistence runtime for Internet Computer canisters
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
use super::*;

// Seed the canonical uppercase-prefix dataset used by the direct
// STARTS_WITH/LIKE/text-range parity checks on the generic indexed session
// fixture surface.
fn seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(session: &DbSession<SessionSqlCanister>) {
    seed_indexed_session_sql_entities(
        session,
        &[
            ("Sable", 10),
            ("Saffron", 20),
            ("Sierra", 30),
            ("Slate", 40),
            ("Summit", 50),
            ("Atlas", 60),
        ],
    );
}

// Assert the shared non-covering expression-index route for direct lower/upper
// STARTS_WITH and explicit text-range spellings.
fn assert_direct_casefold_expression_route(
    session: &DbSession<SessionSqlCanister>,
    sql: &str,
    context: &str,
) {
    let descriptor = lower_select_query_for_tests::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
        .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{context} should lower: {err}"))
        .explain_execution()
        .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{context} should explain_execution: {err}"));

    assert_eq!(
        descriptor.node_type(),
        ExplainExecutionNodeType::IndexRangeScan,
        "{context} should keep the shared expression index-range root",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        descriptor.covering_scan(),
        Some(false),
        "{context} should keep the non-covering materialized route",
    );
    assert!(
        explain_execution_find_first_node(&descriptor, ExplainExecutionNodeType::ResidualFilter)
            .is_some(),
        "{context} should keep the residual filter stage",
    );
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_direct_starts_with_family_matrix_matches_indexed_like_rows() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();

    // Phase 1: seed one deterministic uppercase-prefix dataset under the same
    // secondary text index used by the strict LIKE prefix regression.
    seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(&session);

    // Phase 2: prove the direct spelling stays aligned with the established
    // strict LIKE and explicit text-range paths on both public lanes.
    let projection_direct_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(name, 'S') ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("direct STARTS_WITH projection should execute");
    let projection_like_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("strict LIKE prefix projection should execute");
    let projection_range_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name >= 'S' AND name < 'T' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("strict text-range projection should execute");

    assert_eq!(
        projection_direct_rows, projection_like_rows,
        "direct STARTS_WITH projection should match the established strict LIKE prefix result set",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        projection_direct_rows, projection_range_rows,
        "direct STARTS_WITH projection should match the equivalent strict text-range result set",
    );

    let entity_direct_names = execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT * FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(name, 'S') ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("direct STARTS_WITH entity query should execute")
    .iter()
    .map(|row| row.entity_ref().name.clone())
    .collect::<Vec<_>>();
    let entity_like_names = execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT * FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("strict LIKE prefix entity query should execute")
    .iter()
    .map(|row| row.entity_ref().name.clone())
    .collect::<Vec<_>>();
    let entity_range_names = execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT * FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name >= 'S' AND name < 'T' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("strict text-range entity query should execute")
    .iter()
    .map(|row| row.entity_ref().name.clone())
    .collect::<Vec<_>>();

    assert_eq!(
        entity_direct_names, entity_like_names,
        "direct STARTS_WITH entity rows should match strict LIKE prefix entity rows",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        entity_direct_names, entity_range_names,
        "direct STARTS_WITH entity rows should match strict text-range entity rows",
    );

    // Phase 3: keep the accepted `UPPER(name)` entity family aligned with the
    // established casefold LIKE path on the same seeded fixture.
    let upper_like_rows = execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT * FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("UPPER(field) LIKE entity query should execute");
    let upper_cases = [
        (
            "SELECT * FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(UPPER(name), 'S') ORDER BY name ASC",
            "direct UPPER(field) STARTS_WITH entity rows",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT * FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) >= 'S' AND UPPER(name) < 'T' ORDER BY name ASC",
            "UPPER(field) ordered text-range entity rows",
        ),
    ];

    for (sql, context) in upper_cases {
        let actual_rows = execute_scalar_select_for_tests::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
            .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{context} should execute: {err}"));

        assert_eq!(actual_rows.len(), upper_like_rows.len());
        for (actual_row, like_row) in actual_rows.iter().zip(upper_like_rows.iter()) {
            assert_eq!(
                actual_row.entity_ref(),
                like_row.entity_ref(),
                "{context} should match the established casefold LIKE prefix entity rows",
            );
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_projection_direct_lower_prefix_matrix_matches_indexed_like_rows() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();
    seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(&session);

    let like_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) LIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("LOWER(field) LIKE projection should execute");

    let cases = [
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(LOWER(name), 's') ORDER BY name ASC",
            "direct LOWER(field) STARTS_WITH projection",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) >= 's' AND LOWER(name) < 't' ORDER BY name ASC",
            "LOWER(field) ordered text-range projection",
        ),
    ];

    for (sql, context) in cases {
        let actual_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(&session, sql)
            .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{context} should execute: {err}"));

        assert_eq!(
            actual_rows, like_rows,
            "{context} should match the established casefold LIKE prefix result set",
        );
    }
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_not_like_prefix_matrix_matches_negated_prefix_rows() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();
    seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(&session);

    let strict_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name NOT LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("strict NOT LIKE prefix projection should execute");
    let lower_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) NOT LIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("LOWER(field) NOT LIKE projection should execute");
    let upper_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) NOT LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("UPPER(field) NOT LIKE projection should execute");
    let expected_rows = vec![vec![Value::Text("Atlas".to_string())]];

    assert_eq!(
        strict_rows, expected_rows,
        "strict NOT LIKE prefix projection should keep only rows outside the bounded strict prefix family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        lower_rows, expected_rows,
        "LOWER(field) NOT LIKE projection should keep only rows outside the bounded casefold prefix family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        upper_rows, expected_rows,
        "UPPER(field) NOT LIKE projection should keep only rows outside the bounded casefold prefix family",
    );
}

#[test]
fn explain_sql_not_like_prefix_keeps_residual_filter_off_covering_route() {
    let session = indexed_sql_session();
    let descriptor = lower_select_query_for_tests::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name NOT LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("strict NOT LIKE prefix projection should lower")
    .explain_execution()
    .expect("strict NOT LIKE prefix projection should explain");

    assert_eq!(
        descriptor.covering_scan(),
        Some(false),
        "negated prefix predicates must not claim a pure covering route without a complement-scan contract",
    );
    assert!(
        explain_execution_find_first_node(&descriptor, ExplainExecutionNodeType::ResidualFilter)
            .is_some(),
        "negated prefix predicates must keep an executor residual filter",
    );
    assert!(
        explain_execution_find_first_node(&descriptor, ExplainExecutionNodeType::CoveringRead)
            .is_none(),
        "negated prefix predicates must not emit covering rows before residual filtering",
    );
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_ilike_prefix_matrix_matches_casefold_prefix_rows() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();
    seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(&session);

    let plain_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name ILIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("ILIKE prefix projection should execute");
    let lower_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) LIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("LOWER(field) LIKE projection should execute");

    assert_eq!(
        plain_rows, lower_rows,
        "ILIKE prefix projection should match the bounded casefold prefix family",
    );
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_not_ilike_prefix_matrix_matches_negated_casefold_prefix_rows() {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();
    seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(&session);

    let plain_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name NOT ILIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("NOT ILIKE prefix projection should execute");
    let lower_rows = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
        &session,
        "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) NOT LIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC",
    )
    .expect("LOWER(field) NOT LIKE projection should execute");
    let expected_rows = vec![vec![Value::Text("Atlas".to_string())]];

    assert_eq!(
        plain_rows, expected_rows,
        "NOT ILIKE prefix projection should keep only rows outside the bounded casefold prefix family",
    );
    assert_eq!(
        plain_rows, lower_rows,
        "NOT ILIKE prefix projection should match the established negated casefold LIKE result set",
    );
}

#[test]
fn session_explain_execution_direct_casefold_equivalent_prefix_matrix_preserves_expression_index_route()
 {
    reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
    let session = indexed_sql_session();
    seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(&session);

    let cases = [
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) LIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC",
            "LOWER(field) LIKE explain route",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(LOWER(name), 's') ORDER BY name ASC",
            "direct LOWER(field) STARTS_WITH explain route",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) >= 's' AND LOWER(name) < 't' ORDER BY name ASC",
            "LOWER(field) ordered text-range explain route",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC",
            "UPPER(field) LIKE explain route",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(UPPER(name), 'S') ORDER BY name ASC",
            "direct UPPER(field) STARTS_WITH explain route",
        ),
        (
            "SELECT name FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) >= 'S' AND UPPER(name) < 'T' ORDER BY name ASC",
            "UPPER(field) ordered text-range explain route",
        ),
    ];

    for (sql, context) in cases {
        assert_direct_casefold_expression_route(&session, sql, context);
    }
}

#[test]
fn execute_sql_delete_direct_starts_with_family_matches_indexed_like_delete_rows() {
    // Phase 1: define the accepted direct predicate family and the established
    // equivalent bounded LIKE spellings they should continue to match.
    let cases = [
        (
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(name, 'S') ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE name LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "strict direct STARTS_WITH delete",
        ),
        (
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(LOWER(name), 's') ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) LIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "direct LOWER(field) STARTS_WITH delete",
        ),
        (
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) >= 's' AND LOWER(name) < 't' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE LOWER(name) LIKE 's%' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "direct LOWER(field) ordered text-range delete",
        ),
        (
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE STARTS_WITH(UPPER(name), 'S') ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "direct UPPER(field) STARTS_WITH delete",
        ),
        (
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) >= 'S' AND UPPER(name) < 'T' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "DELETE FROM IndexedSessionSqlEntity WHERE UPPER(name) LIKE 'S%' ORDER BY name ASC LIMIT 2",
            "direct UPPER(field) ordered text-range delete",
        ),
    ];

    // Phase 2: run the direct and LIKE deletes against separate fresh seeds so
    // both the deleted rows and surviving rows must stay identical.
    for (direct_sql, like_sql, context) in cases {
        let run_delete = |sql: &str| {
            reset_indexed_session_sql_store();
            let session = indexed_sql_session();
            seed_direct_starts_with_fixture(&session);

            let deleted_names = statement_projection_rows::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>(
                &session,
                format!("{sql} RETURNING name").as_str(),
            )
            .expect("indexed STARTS_WITH/LIKE delete should execute")
            .into_iter()
            .map(|row| {
                let [Value::Text(name)] = row.as_slice() else {
                    panic!("indexed delete returning should yield one projected name column");
                };
                name.clone()
            })
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
            let remaining_names = session
                .load::<IndexedSessionSqlEntity>()
                .order_term(crate::db::asc("name"))
                .execute()
                .and_then(crate::db::LoadQueryResult::into_rows)
                .expect("post-delete indexed load should succeed")
                .iter()
                .map(|row| row.entity_ref().name.clone())
                .collect::<Vec<_>>();

            (deleted_names, remaining_names)
        };

        let direct = run_delete(direct_sql);
        let like = run_delete(like_sql);

        assert_eq!(
            direct, like,
            "bounded direct STARTS_WITH delete should match the established LIKE delete semantics: {context}",
        );
    }
}