iced-code-editor 0.3.7

A custom code editor widget for the Iced GUI framework with syntax highlighting, line numbers, and scrolling support.
Documentation
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<div align="center">

![Logo](logo.svg)

# Iced Code Editor

A high-performance, canvas-based code editor widget for [Iced](https://github.com/iced-rs/iced).

[![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/iced-code-editor.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/iced-code-editor)
[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/iced-code-editor/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/iced-code-editor)
[![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://github.com/LuDog71FR/iced-code-editor/blob/main/LICENSE)
[![Downloads](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/iced-code-editor.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/iced-code-editor)
[![Build Status](https://github.com/LuDog71FR/iced-code-editor/workflows/Rust/badge.svg)](https://github.com/LuDog71FR/iced-code-editor/actions)

</div>

## Overview

This crate provides a fully-featured code editor widget with syntax highlighting, line numbers, text selection, and comprehensive keyboard navigation for the Iced GUI framework.

Screenshot of the demo application:

![Demo App](screenshot_demo_app.png)

## Features

- **Syntax highlighting** for multiple programming languages via [syntect]https://github.com/trishume/syntect
- **Line numbers** with styled gutter
- **Text selection** via mouse drag and keyboard shortcuts
- **Clipboard operations** (copy, paste)
- **Undo/Redo** with smart command grouping and configurable history
- **Custom scrollbars** with themed styling
- **Focus management** for multiple editors
- **Native Iced theme support** - Automatically adapts to all 23+ built-in Iced themes
- **Line wrapping** to split long lines
- **High performance** canvas-based rendering
- **Search and replace** text
- **Language Server Protocol** (LSP) support

## Planned features

- [ ] Multiple cursors for simultaneous editing at multiple positions
- [ ] Collapse/expand blocks
- [ ] Indentation-based or syntax-aware
- [ ] Minimap

## Quick Start

Add this to your `Cargo.toml`:

```toml
[dependencies]
iced = "0.14"
iced-code-editor = "0.3"
```

### Basic Example

Here's a minimal example to integrate the code editor into your Iced application:

```rust
use iced::widget::container;
use iced::{Element, Task};
use iced_code_editor::{CodeEditor, Message as EditorMessage};

struct MyApp {
    editor: CodeEditor,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
enum Message {
    EditorEvent(EditorMessage),
}

impl Default for MyApp {
    fn default() -> Self {
        let code = r#"fn main() {
    println!("Hello, world!");
}
"#;

        Self { editor: CodeEditor::new(code, "rust") }
    }
}

impl MyApp {
    fn update(&mut self, message: Message) -> Task<Message> {
        match message {
            Message::EditorEvent(event) => {
                self.editor.update(&event).map(Message::EditorEvent)
            }
        }
    }

    fn view(&self) -> Element<'_, Message> {
        container(self.editor.view().map(Message::EditorEvent))
            .padding(20)
            .into()
    }
}

fn main() -> iced::Result {
    iced::run(MyApp::update, MyApp::view)
}
```

## Keyboard Shortcuts

The editor supports a comprehensive set of keyboard shortcuts:

### Navigation

| Shortcut                               | Action                        |
| -------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| **Arrow Keys** (Up, Down, Left, Right) | Move cursor                   |
| **Shift + Arrows**                     | Move cursor with selection    |
| **Home** / **End**                     | Jump to start/end of line     |
| **Shift + Home** / **Shift + End**     | Select to start/end of line   |
| **Ctrl + Home** / **Ctrl + End**       | Jump to start/end of document |
| **Page Up** / **Page Down**            | Scroll one page up/down       |

### Editing

| Shortcut           | Action                                                                   |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Backspace**      | Delete character before cursor (or delete selection if text is selected) |
| **Delete**         | Delete character after cursor (or delete selection if text is selected)  |
| **Shift + Delete** | Delete selected text (same as Delete when selection exists)              |
| **Enter**          | Insert new line                                                          |
| **Tab**            | Insert 4 spaces (indent)                                                 |

### Clipboard

| Shortcut                           | Action               |
| ---------------------------------- | -------------------- |
| **Ctrl + C** or **Ctrl + Insert**  | Copy selected text   |
| **Ctrl + V** or **Shift + Insert** | Paste from clipboard |

### Undo/Redo

| Shortcut     | Action                     |
| ------------ | -------------------------- |
| **Ctrl + Z** | Undo last operation        |
| **Ctrl + Y** | Redo last undone operation |

The editor features smart command grouping - consecutive typing is grouped into single undo operations, while navigation or deletion actions create separate undo points.

### Search and Replace

| Shortcut          | Action                         |
| ----------------- | ------------------------------ |
| **Ctrl + F**      | Open search dialog             |
| **Ctrl + H**      | Open search and replace dialog |
| **F3**            | Find next match                |
| **Shift + F3**    | Find previous match            |
| **Escape**        | Close search dialog            |

### LSP Completion

These shortcuts are active only when the LSP completion menu is visible:

| Shortcut                          | Action                              |
| --------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| **Arrow Up**                      | Navigate to previous completion item |
| **Arrow Down**                    | Navigate to next completion item    |
| **Enter**                         | Confirm and apply selected completion |
| **Escape**                        | Close completion menu               |
| **Arrow Left** / **Arrow Right**  | Clear completion menu               |

## Usage Examples

### Changing Themes

The editor uses **TokyoNightStorm** as the default theme. It automatically adapts to any Iced theme. All 23+ built-in Iced themes are supported:

```rust
use iced_code_editor::theme;

// Apply any built-in Iced theme
editor.set_theme(theme::from_iced_theme(&iced::Theme::TokyoNightStorm));
editor.set_theme(theme::from_iced_theme(&iced::Theme::Dracula));
editor.set_theme(theme::from_iced_theme(&iced::Theme::Nord));
editor.set_theme(theme::from_iced_theme(&iced::Theme::CatppuccinMocha));
editor.set_theme(theme::from_iced_theme(&iced::Theme::GruvboxDark));

// Or use any theme from Theme::ALL
for theme in iced::Theme::ALL {
    editor.set_theme(theme::from_iced_theme(theme));
}
```

### Getting and Setting Content

```rust
// Get current content
let content = editor.content();

// Check if content has been modified
if editor.is_modified() {
    println!("Editor has unsaved changes");
}

// Mark content as saved (e.g., after saving to file)
editor.mark_saved();
```

### Enable/disable search/replace

The search/replace functionality is **enabled by default**. It can be toggled on or off. When disabled, search shortcuts (Ctrl+F, Ctrl+H, F3) are ignored and the search dialog is hidden:

```rust
// Disable search/replace functionality
editor.set_search_replace_enabled(false);

// Or use builder pattern during initialization
let editor = CodeEditor::new("code", "rs")
    .with_search_replace_enabled(false);

// Check current state
if editor.search_replace_enabled() {
    println!("Search and replace is available");
}
```

This is useful for read-only editors or when you want to provide your own search interface.

### Open search/replace from your own buttons

Besides keyboard shortcuts, you can open or close the dialogs via API:

```rust
// Open search dialog (same as Ctrl+F)
let task = editor.open_search_dialog();

// Open search+replace dialog (same as Ctrl+H)
let task = editor.open_search_replace_dialog();

// Close dialog (same as Esc)
let task = editor.close_search_dialog();
```

Return these tasks from your app `update` function after mapping to your message type.

### Enable/disable line wrapping

Line wrapping is **enabled by default** at viewport width. Long lines can be wrapped automatically at the viewport width or at a fixed column:

```rust
// Enable line wrapping at viewport width
editor.set_wrap_enabled(true);

// Wrap at a fixed column (e.g., 80 characters)
let editor = CodeEditor::new("code", "rs")
    .with_wrap_enabled(true)
    .with_wrap_column(Some(80));

// Disable wrapping
editor.set_wrap_enabled(false);

// Check current state
if editor.wrap_enabled() {
    println!("Line wrapping is active");
}
```

When enabled, wrapped lines show a continuation indicator (↪) in the line number gutter.

### Enable/disable line numbers

Line numbers are **displayed by default**. They can be hidden to maximize space for code:

```rust
// Hide line numbers
editor.set_line_numbers_enabled(false);

// Or use builder pattern during initialization
let editor = CodeEditor::new("code", "rs")
    .with_line_numbers_enabled(false);

// Show line numbers (default behavior)
editor.set_line_numbers_enabled(true);

// Check current state
if editor.line_numbers_enabled() {
    println!("Line numbers are visible");
}
```

When disabled, the gutter is completely removed (0px width), providing more horizontal space for code display.

### Language Server Protocol (LSP)

LSP support provides hover documentation, auto-completion, and go-to-definition. It requires the `lsp-process` feature (not available on WASM):

```toml
[dependencies]
iced-code-editor = { version = "0.3", features = ["lsp-process"] }
```

#### Enable/disable LSP on an editor

```rust
// Enable LSP (attach a client and open the document)
editor.set_lsp_enabled(true);

// Disable LSP (detach the client)
editor.set_lsp_enabled(false);
```

#### Connecting an LSP server

```rust
use std::sync::mpsc;
use iced_code_editor::{LspProcessClient, LspEvent, LspDocument};

// Create a channel to receive LSP events
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel::<LspEvent>();

// Start the server (e.g., lua-language-server)
let client = LspProcessClient::new_with_server(
    "file:///path/to/project",
    tx,
    "lua-language-server",
)?;

// Attach the client to an editor with a document URI
editor.attach_lsp(
    Box::new(client),
    LspDocument::new("file:///path/to/file.lua", "lua"),
);
```

#### Rendering the overlay (hover + completion)

Use `LspOverlayState` to hold display state and `view_lsp_overlay` to render it:

```rust
use iced_code_editor::{LspOverlayState, LspOverlayMessage, view_lsp_overlay};

struct App {
    editor: CodeEditor,
    overlay: LspOverlayState,
}

#[derive(Clone)]
enum Message {
    LspOverlay(LspOverlayMessage),
    // ...
}

fn view(app: &App) -> Element<'_, Message> {
    // Stack the overlay on top of the editor
    stack![
        app.editor.view().map(Message::EditorEvent),
        view_lsp_overlay(
            &app.overlay,
            &app.editor,
            &app.theme,
            14.0,    // font size
            20.0,    // line height
            Message::LspOverlay,
        ),
    ].into()
}
```

Poll `LspEvent`s from the channel on each tick and update the overlay state:

```rust
// On LspEvent::Hover
overlay.show_hover(text);

// On LspEvent::Completion
overlay.set_completions(items, cursor_position);
```

#### Supported servers

Out of the box, the following servers are supported (the binary must be on `$PATH`):

| Server key              | Language     |
| ----------------------- | ------------ |
| `lua-language-server`   | Lua          |
| `rust-analyzer`         | Rust         |
| `pylsp`                 | Python       |
| `clangd`                | C / C++      |
| `typescript-language-server` | JS / TS |

### Changing font

The default font of the editor is `iced::Font::MONOSPACE`. It can be changed with one of the default `iced` font or by loading a specific font:

```rust
let font = iced::font::Family::SansSerif;
editor.set_font(font);
```

> The editor support CJK font.

The default font size is **14px**. It can be changed:

```rust
editor.set_font_size(12.0, true);
```

## Themes

The editor natively supports all built-in Iced themes with automatic color adaptation.

Each theme automatically provides:

- Optimized background and foreground colors
- Adaptive gutter (line numbers) styling
- Appropriate text selection colors
- Themed cursor appearance
- Custom scrollbar styling
- Subtle current line highlighting

The editor intelligently adapts colors from the Iced theme palette for optimal code readability.

![Demo Screenshot Dark Theme](screenshot_dark_theme.png)
![Demo Screenshot Light Theme](screenshot_light_theme.png)

## Supported Languages

The editor supports syntax highlighting for numerous languages via the `syntect` crate:

- **Rust** (`"rs"` or `"rust"`)
- **Python** (`"py"` or `"python"`)
- **JavaScript/TypeScript** (`"js"`, `"javascript"`, `"ts"`, `"typescript"`)
- **Lua** (`"lua"`)
- **C/C++** (`"c"`, `"cpp"`, `"c++"`)
- **Java** (`"java"`)
- **Go** (`"go"`)
- **HTML/CSS** (`"html"`, `"css"`)
- **Markdown** (`"md"`, `"markdown"`)
- And many more...

For a complete list, refer to the [syntect documentation](https://docs.rs/syntect/).

## Demo Application

A full-featured demo application is included in the `demo-app` directory, showcasing:

- File operations (open, save, save as)
- Theme switching
- Modified state tracking
- Clipboard operations
- Full keyboard navigation

Run it with:

```bash
cargo run --package demo-app --release
```

## Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

Check [docs\DEV.md](https://github.com/LuDog71FR/iced-code-editor/blob/main/docs/DEV.md) for more details.

## License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.

## Acknowledgments

- Built with [Iced]https://github.com/iced-rs/iced - A cross-platform GUI library for Rust
- Syntax highlighting powered by [syntect]https://github.com/trishume/syntect